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2018-2019学年江西省上饶市高一上学期期末统考英语试题+Word版含答案
上饶市2018-2019学年度上学期期末教学质量测试 英语试题 分值:150分 考试时间:120分钟 考生注意: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 2.答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名, 准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。答案必须在答题卡上完成, 答案在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后, 只交答题卡。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) 第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the match start? A. At 2:20. B. At 2:35. C. At 2:25. 2. Who is the woman over there? A. Jack's mother. B. Jack's sister. C. Jack's aunt. 3. What's the probable relationship of the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Couple. 4. How will the speakers get there? A. In Lucy’s car. B. on foot. C. by bus. 5. What did the woman do in Beijing? A. She visited some cultural relics. B. She visited a friend. C. She attended a lecture. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the man calling? A. To book a table. B. To buy a table. C. To serve lunch. 7. When does this restaurant stop serving breakfast? A. 9 am. B. 10 am. C. 11 am. 听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。 8. How many bedrooms does Tom's new house have? A. Two. B. five. C. six. 9. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Write an email to Tom. B. Go to visit Tom's house. C. Check if he has received Tom's invitation. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In the school office. C. At the student’s home. l1. How long is one course? A. Four weeks. B. Fourteen weeks. C. Twenty-three weeks. 12. When does the second course begin? A. On July 3rd. B. On July 27th. C. On August 1st. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。 13. How old is the man now? A. 22. B. 27. C. 28. 14. What does the man think has become a serious problem in his city? A. Air pollution. B. House prices. C. Heavy traffic. 15. How does the woman feel the life in the city? A. The life is interesting. B. The life is tiresome. C. The life is satisfying. 16. Where does the woman most want to live? A. In a big city. B. In the countryside. C. In a smaller city. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。 17. With whom did the speaker visit Charles Bridge? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His colleagues. 18. When was the bridge first built? A. In 1356. B. In 1357. C. In 1457. 19. Which of the following does the speaker like the most? A. A concert B. Street artists' paintings. C. Street musicians' playing. 20. What does the speaker think of his trip to the bridge? A. He dislikes it. B. It was worth visiting. C. It cost him lots of money. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,40分) 第一节:(共15题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Everyone knows about New York City's most popular attractions, but here are some activities you might not think about doing on your NYC( New York City) vacation. Surprise yourself with some great things to do in New York City. Looking for something thrilling to do while you visit New York City? For over ten years, Trapeze school New York has been teaching people how to fly on the trapeze. Their beginner classes last two hours and cost $50-70, plus one-time $22 registration fee. From April to October, their outdoor location on the Hudson River offers a spectacular setting for the experience, but they also have an indoor location that is open year-round. Learn to Surf Rockaway Beach is a popular destination for East Coast surfers, but even if you’ve never surfed, there are plenty of folks happy to teach you at Rockaway Beach. Locals Surf School offers two-hour group lessons starting at $80, including all the vehicles you need. Frank from Rockaway Beach also offers surfing lessons. Get Kissed by a Sea Lion Sign up for a Sea Lion Encounter at the New York Aquarium, and you' ll have the chance to get to get up close and personal with the Sea Lions after the show. After a short orientation, participants will each get a chance to pose for a photo and get a kiss from a sea lion. Sea Lion Encounters cost $20 and are offered after Sea Lion Celebration shows. Participants must be at least 5 years old, and those who're 5-7 years old must be held by their parents/caregivers during any animal interaction (互动). Experience Fall Leaves Although New York City doesn't have as many colorful leaves as New England, there are still some great ways to enjoy the changing leaves during a fall visit to New York City, both in the city and beyond. Whether you want to walk around one of New York City's great parks or take a fall leaves sightseeing cruise up the Hudson River, you can get a taste of the beautiful fall colors when you visit New York City. Know where to go! Sign up for our daily tips to make your best vacation. 21. How much will a beginner pay at least to learn to fly on the trapeze? A.$94. B.$72 C.$82 D.$92 22. What is recommended to those who would like to explore surfing experience? A. Rockaway Beach. B. Locals Surf School. C. The New York Aquarium D. The Hudson River. 23. Where do you probably read the text? A. A historical magazine. B. A scientific report. C. A travel review. D. A travel guidebook B Lemurs are cute animals that live on the island of Madagascar, the fourth-largest island in the world. Lemurs have big eyes, long noses, and long tails(except for the Indri) and live high in the trees of Madagascan forests. Lemurs are quite intelligent. They are the cousins of monkeys and look quite similar. They also swing through the trees and live in family groups. There are different species of lemurs. Some lemurs (the Indri) sing like a whale, and some (the Sifaka) walk like a ballet dancer. Some lemurs are very small, like the Pygmy Mouse Lemur which weighs only 25-30 grams. Others, like the Indri, can weigh up to ten kilograms. Some lemurs are nocturnal, being awake at night and sleeping during the day, and some are not nocturnal but diurnal. Generally, the smaller lemurs are nocturnal, while the bigger ones are diurnal. All the species are unique to Madagascar. However, all of the lemurs are endangered species. Many species have already disappeared in the last few centuries. There are not many of lemurs left. People in Madagascar have been destroying the forests where lemurs live. Local people also hunt lemurs for food. Some of the local people see lemurs as bringers of bad luck, so they kill lemurs. At the moment, there are about 85 lemur species left. But many people fear that the number of species will fall quickly. Soon there may be no lemurs left if we do not make serious efforts to protect them. 24. What are Lemurs a lot like? A. They are like human beings because they can dance ballet. B. They are like whales because they sing loudly in a similar way C. They are like mice because they are very small weighing only 25-30 grams. D. They are like monkeys because they swing through the trees and live in family groups. 25. What does the underlined word “nocturnal” mean? A. Sleeping at night and being awake during the day . B. Being awake at night and sleeping during the day. C. Being awake day and night. D. Sleeping day and night. 26. What can we infer from this text? A. Lemurs can be killed because they may bring bad luck to people in Madagascar. B. People in Madagascar have realized they shouldn’t destroy the forest where lemurs live. C. There is a good chance that lemurs will soon be extinct if people do nothing to help them. D. We should raise lemurs somewhere else besides Madagascar to keep them from dying out. 27. What’s the best title of the text? A. Save Madagascar’s forest B. A Good Pet—— Lemurs C. People’s Friends D. Lemurs of Madagascar C 1.Part of northern California had become an inferno(火海) in the latest big fire. A nearby town, Paradise, was reduced to ash. Nearly 50 people are confirmed dead and over 200 missing. Six of the ten most destructive fires in California's history have occurred in the past decade. Last year was the most destructive year on record, until this year. Why is the Golden State so flammable? 2.There are three reasons why California has been surrounded by flames. First, the climate is becoming warmer. This has led to snow melting earlier, drier landscapes and a longer season when fires are likely to occur. 3.A second reason is that more people live in flammable places. Since the 1990s 60% of new homes in California, Washington and Oregon have been built in spaces next to nature. These areas, which environmentalists call the "wildland-urban interface", are at higher risk of wildfire. 4.A third reason is that there is more fuel. Before western settlers arrived, fires used to happen often and naturally, which made less fuel available for future fires. For the past century fires have been controlled well. This has led to a build-up of dry brush, and makes the average wildfire much likelier to turn into a big one. 5.Putting out the flame is the most immediate task for California, but not the last. Many survivors will want to rebuild their homes exactly where they were. Californians will also want to ensure that utility companies(公用事业公司) are acting and investing responsibly. Investigations into what caused the fire are still going on, but some reports suggest it may have begun with sparks (火花) from lines owned by an electricity company. 28. What may directly cause the big fire in California? A. The warm climate. B. Living too close to nature. C. Too much fuel. D. Sparks from electric wire 29. What does the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1 suggest? A. The fires in California are all very destructive. B. The latest big fire in California is very destructive. C. California suffered from destructive fires most last year. D. There have been six destructive fires in California in the past 10 years. 30. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The reasons why California suffered a destructive fire recently. B. The reasons why California suffered destructive fires frequently. C. The facts that California is a place easily suffered destructive fires. D. The opinions that California is a place easily suffered destructive fires. 31. What is the structure of the text? A. 1//2-3// 4-5 B. 1-2// 3-5 C. 1//2-4// 5 D. 1// 2-5 D Michael Jackson was on the road of performing when he was five years old.As is known to all, the road to fame and fortune is a long, hard one. Michael remembers those early years when he was young.“My father was a machine operator,” he explained, “and he worked at a steel plant. My mother worked at Sears, a big department store. But they were both musicians.” Michael's father Joe Jackson realized his sons had a lot of talent, and he knew he could train them to become fine musicians. In those days there were plenty of music groups and some of them were very good. He knew if his sons were to stand out, they would have to be the best. Practice makes perfect. And the Jackson boys practised! Gradually the group took shape. Then word of this group began to get around. Thus Michael got a chance to do some solo(独唱) songs. In the following years, Michael was always on the top. One million records of his were sold in New Zealand, which has only a total population of three million! When Michael was eighteen, he entered another field of his career(生涯)—acting. “I plan to star in movies,” he told his friends, “but of course, my first love is music.” Michael wrote a lot of his own songs. “Songs came about in the strangest ways,” he said, “I’ll just wake up from sleeping and there is a whole song coming into my head. And then I put it down on the paper.” Still, with all his success, Michael managed to keep his head calm. “I just do a different job from other people,” he said, “but it doesn't make me think I'm better than other people.” To be quite honest, his fans just love to hear and watch him! 32. What can we know from the text? A. Michael Jackson's parents enjoyed music a lot. C. Michael's father spent a lot of time in drinking. B. Michael's mother worked in a factory when he was young. D. Michael began to earn money when he was only four years old. 33. What did Joe Jackson realize? A. his children didn't need much practice. B. his children had little talent to be musicians. D. there were a small number of music groups in those days. C. his children couldn't become famous if they weren't the best. 34. Which of the following is true? A. All of Michael's songs were written by other people. B. Michael thinks that he is much more clever than others. C. Michael began to act in films when he was five years old. D. A great number of New Zealanders bought a record of Michael's. 35. What’s the main idea of the text? A. How Mr. Jackson trained his children. B. How the Jacksons became successful. C. Why Michael is so popular all over the world. D. How Michael becomes so popular all over the world. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How can teenagers keep themselves from suffering from loneliness? Here are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness. 36 A smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria(餐厅) won't make you best friends. But it will make you both feel good. It also can make it easier to interact the next time, and the time after that. Find a safe place to make connections. If going to the dancing party makes you feel like you just don't belong, try joining a special-interest group. 37 Just because you feel left out in one group doesn't mean you'll feel like an outsider in every other one. Look for a group that allows you to feel comfortable gradually. Find other ways of making connections. Lonely people hunger for friendship. Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others rather than waiting for them to make you feel better. 38 Help a child in rending. Take notes for a disabled classmate. You might be surprised at the connections you make. 39 Loneliness is an absence of quality friendship, not of a particular quantity of friends. That's why it's important to know how to select a friend. You get what you expect, so expect the best. If you expect others to be friendly, you will behave in proper ways that encourage people to be friendlier to you. 40 But starting the first step of positive expectations can make all the difference. A. Choose the right people. B. Loneliness won’t last long. C. So consider becoming a volunteer. D. Reach out to others but start small. E. It can be hard work to be positive toward others. F. Maybe it's the drama club or the marching band. G. This harmful attitude can continue into adulthood. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 William Weaver was one of 14 black students integrating(使融合进入) the all—white West High School. A teacher told him that he “didn't belong.” He had a test and the teacher 41 him and then just took the paper away and said, “ 42 is up.” The first report card he got was 43 F’s. So he started to think maybe he didn't belong and that he was 44 . One evening he was at home and Edward Hill, his science teacher from the 45 school, came by to visit. Weaver told Mr Hill that the white school were trying to 46 him away. Mr Hill asked Weaver to come to his old school after 47 . So every day waiting for him would be Mr. Hill with other teachers and they 48 him. Once he got past those F’s, he stopped 49 himself. But no matter what he did, he was never 50 at that school. Weaver never had a 51 with a counselor(辅导员)about going to college. But, to his 52 , he got a letter telling him he had been awarded a scholarship. Weaver 53 it and went on to 54 Howard University. Many years 55 , Weaver came across Mr Hill and told him, “Mr Hill, if I had not gotten that 56 , I don’t know what would have happened. And I don't know 57 I got the scholarship because I never even applied for it.” Mr Hill said, “I know, because I filled in the 58 and sent it off for you.” So Mr Hill stepped 59 and changed his life, 60 at that time Weaver didn't realize how much he was being helped. 4l. A. took over B. went over C. turned over D. stood over 42.A. Class B. Level C. Time D.Study 43. A. all B. no C. some D. few 44. A. stupid B. excellent C. ordinary D. extraordinary 45. A. new B. black C. best D. worst 46. A. drive B. turn C. put D. give 47. A. holiday B. school C. graduation D. talk 48. A. liked B. praised C. taught D. scolded 49. A. blaming B. pushing C. behaving D. doubting 50. A. realized B. recognized C. remembered D. punished 51. A .battle B. headache C. conversation D. argument 52. A. surprise B. delight C. excitement D. credit 53. A. won B. refused C. accepted D. received 54. A found B. donate C. decline D. attend 55. A. before B. later C. ago D. around 56. A. scholarship B. ignorance C. help D. anxiety 57. A. when B. where C. how D. that 58. A .details B. information C. form D. name 59. A. out B. in C. back D. forward 60. A and B. since C. unless D. though 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 English is a language 61 (speak) all around the world. There are more than 40 countries 62 most of the people speak English. What's more, the number of people who learn English 63 more than 750 million. Everywhere in the world children go to school 64 (learn) English. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school. In China, most students learn English at school 65 a foreign language. In only fifty years, English 66 (develop) into the language most 67 (wide) used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without 68 (be) able to speak Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. You can listen to English songs through the Internet. With so many people 69 (communicate) in English every day, it will become more and more important to have 70 good knowledge of English. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The winter holiday, which I am looking forward to, are coming. What a fun it is to have sports! Ski is one of my interest. I can also ride my bicycle, climb high mountains and go skating. Beside, I can play chess with my grandfather. How interesting my holiday would be! And my father is always afraid I will hurt by truck, fall into water or fall off a tree. He is afraid I will fight against others or be taken away by worse men. But if I am friendly and careful enough, how will these things happen? I must try my best persuade my father. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,是学校英语报“Share with You”栏目的编辑。你收到一些同学的来信,向你咨询如何学习英语,请你根据自己的英语学习经验回一封信,登载在学校英文报上。 注意: 1.词数: 100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Puzzled, Thank you for your letter. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 上饶市2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试 高一英语试卷参考答案 听力理解 1 - 5 CCBAC 6-10 ABBCB 11- 15 ACCAB 16-20 CABAB 阅读理解 21-23 CBD 24-27 DBCD 28-31 CBDC 32-35 ADAD 36-40 DFCAE 完型填空 41-45 DCAAB 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 CACDB 56-60 ACCBD 语法填空 61. spoken 62. where 63. is 64. to learn 65. as 66. develops 67. widely 68. being 69. communicating 70.a 短文改错 71. are——is 72. 在fun前删掉a 73. Ski—Skiing 74. interest——interests 75. Beside——Besides 76. would——will 77. And——But 78. 在hurt前加上be 79. worse——bad 80. carefully——careful 书面表达 One possible version Dear Puzzled, Thank you for your letter. You asked me about how to learn English, I’d like to offer the following suggestions for you: First, you should be positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Second, you had better read English articles extensively. It can help you enlarge your vocabulary, which is very important in English learning. Third, it is a good idea to listen to English tapes and watch some English programs. Last, practicing English is of great help,for example, speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. In a word, as long as you do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, you will learn English well. Best wishes. Yours faithfully, Li Hua查看更多