2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆铁人中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版）

铁人中学2018-2019学年高二学年下学期期中考试 英语试题 试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。 ‎ ‎2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。‎ 第一部分:知识运用 单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)‎ 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上:将该项涂黑。‎ ‎1. Many Chinese brands，____their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market．‎ A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing ‎2. Ordinary soap，______correctly，can deal with bacteria effectively．‎ A. used B. to use C. using D. use ‎3. The publication of Great Expectations，which _____both widely reviewed and highly praised，strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist．‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎4. My washing machine ____________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand．‎ A. was repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired ‎5. ________ you have picked up, you must give it back to ________ it belongs to.‎ A. Whatever; whoever B. What; whoever C. No matter what; no matter who D. Whatever; no matter who ‎6. _________, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.‎ A. Child as he is B. As a child he is C. As he is a child D. A child as he is ‎7. _______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.‎ A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom ‎8. Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?‎ A. in which B. where C. the one D. /‎ ‎9. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.‎ A. shouldn’t have taken B. couldn’t have taken C. mustn’t have taken D. needn’t have taken ‎10. After the dinner party, most guests left, with only two of them _______ in the host family, ______ him clear up.‎ A. remaining; helped B. remaining; helping C. remained; helped D. remained; helping ‎11. Thanksgiving, an annual holiday in the US ______ hundreds of years ago, falls on the fourth Thursday in November.‎ A. dating back to B. dated back to C. which date from D. dates from ‎12. Magic shows are entertaining ______ the audience does not discover how the tricks are done.‎ A. so that B. as long as C. as if D. ever since ‎13. They had made full preparations but somehow, the plan _________ badly.‎ A. was worked out B. worked out C. was turned out D. turned out ‎14. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ________ in the past two years.‎ A. had been carried out B. would be carried out C. is being carried out D. has been carried put ‎15. More express ways _________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. ‎ A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built ‎16. I feel most angry about the way ______ I’ve been treated.‎ A. which B. where C. that D. how ‎17. --I have two tickets for the film. Will you go with me?‎ ‎-- Yes,_____.‎ A. it’s pleased B. with pleasure C. thanks D. I shall ‎18. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears______ everything.‎ A. to tell B. to be told C. to be telling D. to have been told ‎19. It was_____ he said______ disappointed me.‎ A. what; that B. that; that C. what; what D. that; what ‎20. Last year the well-known actress did all _____help the poor children in that mountain village.‎ A. she could do B. she could to C. what she could to D. that she could 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Daunt Books ‎83 Maryleone High Street London WIU 4QW Parking: Street Wheelchair Accessible: Yes Accept Credit Cards: Yes Hours: Monday---Saturday 9:00----13:00‎ ‎ Sunday 13:00----18:00‎ It’s probably my favourite bookstore ever. It’s “designed for travelers who like reading”. It is famous for its travel book collection. Categorized by country and region, you can find books on history, arts, food, culture, film, literature, and many more topics of the region. It’s absolutely fascinating. My favourite is the London literature section near the entrance. It’s very tasteful selection and it’s a pleasure just to read a few paragraphs while you browse (浏览). The interior is beautiful. Classic wooden counters, wooden floors, shelves and tables of book are organized nicely. Every time I passed by I had to make a stop there. Staff there are helpful and friendly.‎ I love the convenience of Amazon but bookstores with special atmosphere like this just cannot be replaced. ‎ ‎ —— Rachel Z, San Francisco I don’t read books as often as I would like. I just don’t have time, and let’s be honest, after doing all my schoolwork. I’d rather just put my brain on coast and read an OK magazine and catch up with some news about film stars. I was brought into Daunt while wandering down the street and it’s really just an inspiring place and it actually made me want to “read” something. Really, if you’re anywhere near the shop, do pop in and just look around, even if you have a love/ hate relationship with reading like I do. The inside of the shop made me look around as if I remember enjoying as a kid seeing some new big store, when in fact it’s not new, but the sight of a bookstore with classic design charm is refreshing after spending so much time in libraries.‎ Go and see it for yourself. You won’t be disappointed!‎ ‎ —— Thomas A, London ‎21. Those who want to read in Daunt Books ____________.‎ A. should avoid Sunday morning B. can only read travel books there C. will find there is no place for parking D. can only buy the books they want in cash ‎22. Rachel Z likes Daunt Books so much mainly because___________.‎ A. it offers her much convenience B. its staff are all helpful and friendly C. its atmosphere is special and attractive D. it has the largest collection of books in London ‎23. What is the reading habit of Thomas A?‎ A. He likes reading British literature. B. Reading is just a way to relax himself.‎ C. He likes visiting big and new bookstores. D. He thinks reading in libraries is more helpful ‎24. How did Thomas A know about Daunt Books?‎ A. His friend introduced it to him. B. He knew it from a popular magazine.‎ C. He talked with the library’s staff about it. D. He paid a visit to it only by accident.‎ ‎ B A humpback, a kind of big whale, can weigh as much as 40 tons and reach 50 feet from nose to tail. That means they can easily overturn small boats and it can be a great trouble to anyone who jumps on the back of the animal.‎ But that was just what Sam Synstelien did when he saw a humpback in trouble in Central California’s Morro Bay. The animal was hopelessly tangled (缠绕) in a rope that was attached to a buoy (浮标).‎ Synstelien, along with his partner Nicholas Taron, had already tried reporting the poor animal to the U.S. Coast Guard --- but they were told it would be hours before rescuers could come. Hours, the fishermen thought, this whale didn’t have. “If we wanted the humpback to survive we had to go to get it,” Taron later said. “We thought there was no other choice for the whale; we decided to go for it. We were so excited then. I don’t think we were that scared.”‎ It’s easy for Taron to say, of course. His role in the rescue was mostly in the cheering department. In the video, you can hear him shouting “Swim! Swim! Move! Just get it! Get it!” from the side of the boat while filming the entire rescue. “The humpback was just swimming in circles,” Taron said. “You could tell it was stressed and being held to the bottom.”‎ The very agitated whale didn’t take well to human intervention (介入) and even hit the boat with its huge tail with a lot of force. But Synstelien hung in there, and at last cut through the rope. And then with a sudden move, the humpback swam deep down beneath the waves. It wasn’t much of a thank you, but Synstelien and Taron were happy.‎ ‎25. What did Synstelien and Taron do first when they found the humpback in trouble？‎ A. They wrote a report about it. B. They asked for professional help.‎ C. They guessed its size and weight. D. They decided to save it at once.‎ ‎26. What did Taron do in the rescue effort?‎ A. He was cheering Synstelien on. B. He tried to control the humpback.‎ C. He directed and recorded the rescue effort. D. He tried to remove the rope from the humpback.‎ ‎27. What does the underlined word “agitated” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. Sad and painful. B. Puzzled and brave. C. Stupid and impolite. D. Nervous and upset.‎ C ‎ Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind：‎ Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You don't need to dress like you're going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look puttogether.”‎ Logo mania (品牌狂热症)：Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It's tempting to load up on logos, especially wellknown logos that signify highend brands. But consider this: college is a time of selfdiscovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement” style, why not express who you really are?‎ Wear real pants: The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you're exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants!‎ Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and Tshirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they're not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy (矫揉造作的) can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!‎ ‎28. The second paragraph indicates the importance of ______.‎ A. impressing professors B. getting on well with classmates C. creating a professional image D. dressing appropriately ‎29. The author recommends wearing real pants because ________.‎ A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not so comfortable C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity D. people like real pants better than the other pants ‎30. What's the writer's attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?‎ A. They make people look lovely.‎ B. They are very fashionable these days.‎ C. They will show you're an animal lover.‎ D. They are not suitable for collegeaged students.‎ ‎31. In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?‎ A. Business Week.　　 　B. Parents. C. Style. D. Travel & Leisure.‎ D A day in the life of 18yearold David Lanster is full of typical teenage stuff: school, baseball practice and homework. And then he starts cooking. “Some nights I'm up until 1: 00 a.m. making pies, or even later if we're cooking beef,” said the student at Ransom Everglades High School in Florida, US.‎ For the past year, Lanster and Kelly Moran, his classmate, have been hosting fancy dinner parties at Lanster's parents' home. Their meals have 17 courses and are all made by themselves. Their guests used to give them gifts to thank them until the pair decided to do something nice for charity. “We got some really great Miami Heat tickets, a nice watch, and many kitchen gadgets (小器具),” Lanster said. “But we wanted to make this something positive for people other than us.”‎ Lanster and Moran focus on Common Threads, a charity that aims to teach kids in poor communities to cook and make healthy eating choices. The young cooks ask their guests to give however much they want as payment for their meals. It all goes to Common Threads because Lanster's parents cover their food costs. After their last 12person event, Lanster and Moran gave $1,600 to the charity.‎ Now, they're taking their show out of the kitchen and on the road. They have started to organize private dinner parties with a similar model: the host pays for the ingredients, and the guests make a donation to a charity of their choice.‎ Without formal training, Lanster said he had been interested in cooking since he helped his ‎ mom in the kitchen when he was very young. He learned how to cook by reading cookbooks and watching TV programs. Outside the kitchen, the two are busy preparing their college applications. Neither of them is sure what they will do in the future, but they've promised their parents that they will leave professional cooking alone until they finish school.‎ ‎32. How is Lanster's life different from other teenagers' lives?‎ A. He plans to become a professional chef.‎ B. He plays baseball every day after school.‎ C. He goes to a cooking school in his spare time.‎ D. He holds dinner parties after a normal school day.‎ ‎33. What will Lanster and Moran usually do after a private dinner party?‎ A. Receive thankyou cards from the guests.‎ B. Visit the poor children at Common Threads.‎ C. Ask the guests to donate money to the charity.‎ D. Cover the food costs with the money collected.‎ ‎34. Which of the following about Lanster and Moran is TRUE?‎ A. They received formal cooking training before starting their dinner parties.‎ B. They hate going to school and trying to do something different.‎ C. They’ve made up their minds to become professional chefs.‎ D. Their way of giving to charity is different from others.‎ ‎35. Which of the following words can best describe Lanster and Moran?‎ A. Ambitious.　 B. Generous. C. Creative. D. Optimistic.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Perhaps you have heard the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, make marketing plans, and run your business by local laws.‎ ‎__36__ The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.‎ The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.‎ Use first names only after being invited to. __37__ The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.‎ Dress well. __38__ Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing ‎ makeup is practiced widely by businesswomen.‎ The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, a main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two hours. __39__‎ Do not begin eating until the host says “bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate. __40__ This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. If eating in a restaurant, the person who makes an invitation always pays.‎ A. Remember to be as polite as possible.‎ B. This is a time for relationship building.‎ C. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.‎ D. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.‎ E. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.‎ F. The French draw information about people based on their appearance.‎ G. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分) ‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I was young, I read only comic books. My mother, who was a keen reader, tried to get me to read regular books, but they seemed __41__ to me. Why would anyone want to read a book without pictures, I wondered? It would be __42__ watching a movie with your eyes closed. And novels seemed to be too __43__！ In my mind, a comic book was a roller coaster ride __44__ a novel was five hours in rush hour traffic.‎ Whenever she saw me with a comic book, my mother would complain, which totally __45__ my comic book reading experience. One summer, she even __46__ me. “If you don't read at least one book this summer, we're not going to go on our camping trip，” she said. What could I do? I had been looking forward to that __47__ for months!‎ ‎“Fine，” I __48__， “I'll read one book.” __49__， my mother took me down to her evil dungeon (地牢), the local __50__， where the librarian __51__ The lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, the first book of The Chronicles of Narnia by C．S. Lewis. I unwillingly __52__ the book while my mother and the librarian exchanged a(n) __53__ glance.‎ When we got home, I cracked the book open and started reading. I __54__ I'd read the first few pages then skip to the end because I knew my mother would __55__ me about it. Imagine my __56__ when my mother called me to dinner and I was halfway through the book!‎ ‎ __57__ a comic book was a roller coaster ride, the novel was all the rides at Disney world rolled into one!‎ I __58__ reading the entire The Chronicles of Narnia series that summer, which I consider the __59_ of my great friendship with books. Now I read an average of one book a week, and sometimes my wife __60__ that I read too much!‎ ‎41. A. strange B. boring C. common D. easy ‎42. A. through B. of C. like D. for ‎43. A. thick B. thin C. short D. long ‎44. A. while B. before C. after D. as ‎45. A. shared B. ruined C. broadened D. recorded ‎46. A. comforted B. punished C. threatened D. reassured ‎47. A. summer B. trip C. book D. tent ‎48. A. agreed B. reported C. asked D. denied ‎49. A. Suddenly B. Secretly C. Excitedly D. Generally ‎50. A. bookstore B. office C. supermarket D. library ‎51. A. described B. revealed C. recommended D. arranged ‎52. A. accepted B. printed C. posted D. showed ‎53. A. nervous B. casual C. admiring D. understanding ‎54. A. remembered B. figured C. suggested D. promised ‎55. A. tell B. consult C. challenge D. quiz ‎56. A. sorrow B. anger C. fear D. surprise ‎57. A. If B. Unless C. Once D. Because ‎58. A. gave up B. turned up C. ended up D. picked up ‎59. A. start B. resource C. spot D. goal ‎60. A. confirms B. complains C. hopes D. suspects 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Open up. By the end of the conversation, you could reveal something more about __61__ (you). Have the person walking away __62__ (know) something about you, __63__ could make you connect on a __64__ (deep) level and make the person think you are serious. You probably shouldn't reveal your thoughts on the __65__ (mean) of life，lost love, or death in a round of small talk. ‎ If it's going well, mention hanging out again. If the person wants to hang out again, get the person's number. Or you can just mention a place __66__ you both like to go. Here are some things you can say: “I'm really serious about seeing that new movie with you. Can I get your number so we can work out the details later？”‎ ‎ Say goodbye __67__ (nice). After you've made small talk but have to go, __68__ it's to get back to class or to talk to someone else at the party, you should make the person feel important. ‎ Here are some ways to end the conversation politely. “It's been great fun __69__ (talk) to you. I'd love to talk more about Spain，__70__ I haven't said hi to Nina yet, and it looks like she's about to leave.” ‎ ‎61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.___________ 65.____________‎ ‎66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.___________ 70.____________‎ 第三节 根据首字母或汉语提示完成下面的句子（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）。‎ 特别提示：填空的单词范围为必修五Module3——选修六Module4‎ ‎71. Winter rice is planted in the fall and h_________ in early summer.‎ ‎72. The TV set is still under g___________. You can have it repaired free of charge.‎ ‎73. If everyone o________ the rules of the road, safety is much improved.‎ ‎74. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which __________(反映) traditional Chinese culture.‎ ‎75. A good student is one who f ________ on his studies，making full use of his time to learn both in and out of class．‎ ‎76. If you have questions, don’t h___________ to turn to us for help.‎ ‎77. It is ________(估计)that nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are overweight.‎ ‎78. He ________(购买) the land for two hundred thousand dollars.‎ ‎79. The bell indicating the end of the period rang, i__________ our heated discussion.‎ ‎80. The two are fighting violently, __________（视而不见）all the others around them.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ It is known to all, sports are playing a more and more important role in people’s life. Last week a sports program was hold in our school. All the students took an active part in all kind of sports, such as football, basketball, run, swimming, bike riding and so on. They competed against each other and cheer for each other as well. They said they were fond with such a program.‎ I also enjoyed it a lot of and I think we students should do sports every day. They can not only build up our bodies but also helped us study more efficient. Only in this way will we lead healthy and wonderful life.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，正在英国留学。为了让你的英国同学更好地了解中国文化，你希望可以成立一个中国文学社团(Chinese literature club)。请你参照以下要点提示，用英语给你校学生会负责人Mr. Green写一封信，申请成立该社团。‎ ‎1、点明写信目的；‎ ‎2、介绍该社团(成立目的、活动内容等)；‎ ‎3、希望能得到批准。‎ 注意：1.、词数不少于100左右；‎ ‎2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Green，‎ I am Li Hua, a Chinese student of this school. ____________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely，‎ Li Hua 铁人中学2017级高二下学期期中英语试题答案 单项选择：1-5 AACCA 6-10 ADCDB 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 CBDAB 阅读理解：A篇21-24 ACBD B篇25-27 BCD C篇28-31 DCDC D篇33-35 DCDB 七选五:36-40GCFBD 完形填空：41-45BCDAB 46-50CBACD 51-55CADBD 56-60DACAB 语法填空答案：61.yourself　62.know　63.which　64. deeper 65．meaning　66.where　67.nicely　68.whether　69.talking 70．but 单词拼写：71.harvested 72.guarantee 73.obeys 74.reflects 75.focuses 76.estimated 77.hesitate 78.purchased 79.interrupting 80.ignoring 短文改错答案：‎ is known to all, sports are playing a more and more important role in people’s life. Last week a sports program was in our school. All the students took an active part in all of sports, such as football, basketball，， swimming, bike riding and so on. They competed against each other and for each other as well. They said they were fond such a program.‎ I also enjoyed it a lot and I think we students should do sports every day. They can not only build up our bodies but also us study more .Only in this way will we lead healthy and wonderful life.‎ 书面表达 Dear_Mr._Green，‎ I_am_Li_Hua,_a_Chinese_student_of_this_school. ①I am writing this letter to ask for permission to found a Chinese literature club.‎ I aim to help my British classmates have a better understanding of Chinese literature by holding a series of literature related activities, like reading Chinese poems. It is planned to recruit 25 members, and as the person in charge of the club, I ‎ will assign different tasks to them every week. ②Besides this, I will also organize courses about Chinese literary giants and their representative works. I am confident that the Chinese literature club will help every member a great deal, not only in learning more about Chinese culture, but also in broadening their vision.‎ Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours_sincerely，‎ Li_Hua