广东省中山市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+06

广东省中山市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+06

全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！一轮复习英语模拟试题06‎ 第一卷（共80分）‎ 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ ‎1. There was ________ time ________ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when ‎2. Even though he manages a shop without any assistant to help him, it has ________ fine so far.‎ A．got along B．got over C．got across D．got through ‎3. The American Civil War lasted four years ________ the North won in the end. ‎ A. after B. before C. when D. then ‎4. It is the first time that I ________ the city. A. visited B. have visited C. visit D. has visited ‎5. The reason 　　being late for the meeting was 　 his little son fell ill this morning.‎ A. for, that B. why, that C. for, because D. why, because ‎6. The natural scenery and the newly built tall buildings along the streets ________ the beauty of my hometown.‎ A．add up B．add to C．are added up D．are added to ‎7. The meeting was concerned ________ reforms and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.‎ A．for; about B．with; for C．with; with D．about; with ‎8. Attention, please. Everybody! Please stay________ while I take a photograph of you.‎ A．still　　　　　　　 B．calm C．quiet D．alive ‎9. When ________, the museum will be open to the public next year.‎ A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed ‎10. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.‎ A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up ‎11. I have no dreams _______ to have a happy life. ‎ A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than ‎ ‎12. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.‎ A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number ‎13. The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they ________ his bag, but found nothing.‎ A．looked up B．turned in C．searched for D．went through ‎14. Let's ask the salesgirl 　　　　.‎ A. how much does it cost B. how much it costs C. how much did it cost D. it cost how much ‎15. The director commanded that everyone ________ his advice.‎ A. must follow B. followed C. had followed D. follow ‎16. The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years. ‎ A. know B. realized C. recognized D. noticed ‎17. My father insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well. ‎ A. be, to do B. has been, doing C. be, doing D. has been, to do ‎18. Your uncle seems to be a bad driver; ________, I wouldn't dare to travel in his car.‎ A. even though B. even so C. therefore D. so ‎19. He realized she was crying ________ what he had said.‎ A. because B. because of C. as D. since ‎20. Mary, ________ here, ---everybody else, stay where you are.‎ A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ‎ 第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分， 满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t   21   him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say “  22  ” to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a   23  . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. Not my dad ---- he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.‎ So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and   24   every penny I could and   25   I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to   26   to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only   27  you five dollars.” I offered with a smile. ‎ ‎“I see,” was all he said.‎ One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a   28   to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house ,   29   it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a(n)   30   day. As I dropped my dad off, I   31   him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his   32   from the truck (车尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were   33   lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).‎ In that instant, it  34   to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this day in and day out,   35   hot it got. Never, not once, had I hear him   36   about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it. .‎ When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to   37   me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s my   38  . Don’t work too hard. I love you.” ‎ His   39   met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he   40   his throat and said, “Oh, and… me, too.”‎ ‎21. A. like           B. remember     C. forget        D. care ‎22. A. Sorry          B. Yes                 C. No           D. Well.‎ ‎23. A. car            B. friend               C. job          D. present ‎24. A. spent        B. earned              C. kept         D. saved ‎25. A. when          B. if                  C. because       D. though ‎26. A. pay it back      B. hand it over     C. turn it up  D. show it off ‎27. A. pay            B. charge              C. offer         D. provide ‎28. A. ride         B. leave                 C. trip   D. hurry ‎29. A. as             B. although            C. but          D. since ‎30. A. ordinary      B. hot                     C. work         D. special ‎31. A. helped          B. followed      C. left              D. watched ‎32. A. tools           B. clothes                C. luggage      D. bag ‎33. A. fewer           B. more                  C. longer        D. deeper ‎34. A. happened       B. seemed             C. occurred    D. appeared ‎35. A. whatever       B. whenever          C. wherever        D. however ‎36. A. talk             B. complain          C. ask     D. speak ‎37. A. hand            B. pass                  C. lend    D. take ‎38. A. help               B. advice             C. treat   D. reply ‎39. A. hands          B. smile                C. voice   D. eyes ‎40. A. cleaned         B. wiped           C. cleared          D. felt 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ A How to be Prepared Electricity, water, gas and telephone may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire department are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to take care of yourself for least three days, preferably for a week.‎ This list can also be applied to other disaster, such as floods or wildfires.‎ l food and water (a gallon a day per person )‎ l a first aid kit l a fire extinguisher suitable for all types of fires l flashlights, a portable radio extra batteries l blankets, clothes, shoes and money (ATMs may not work)‎ l baby and pet food ‎ It’s also a good idea to decide beforehand how where your family will reunite if separated during a quake and to conduct in-home practice drills. You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you.‎ During an earthquake If you are indoors, stay there. Get under and hold onto a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay away from exterior walls, glass, heavy furniture, and stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.‎ If you are outside, get into the open, stay into the open. stay away from buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you.‎ If you are driving, move the car out of traffic and stop .avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses. Try to get clear of trees, light posts, signs and power lines.‎ If you are in a crowded public place, avoid panicking and do not rush for the exit. Stay low and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.‎ After an earthquake If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency. Likewise, avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.‎ Be aware that items may fall out of cupboards or closets when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with touch. Check for cracks and damage to the roof and foundation of your home. ‎ Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks， sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes.‎ If you leave home，leave a message telling friends and family your location. ‎ ‎41.Which of the following items is unnecessary to prepare before an earthquake？‎ A. batteries 　B. Credit card C. Medicine D. Cash ‎42.When an earthquake comes，you should ______.‎ A. stay away from heavy objects B. rush for the exit immediately C. hide yourself in the kitchen D call the police right away ‎ ‎43.when a earthquake is over，you should______.‎ A. drive car to take your family to the safe place B. call your relatives to tell them you are safe C. check the security of your home ‎ D. clear up the mess as soon as possible.‎ ‎44. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage.‎ A. You’d better make it clear how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake after the quake happens.‎ B. If the pone still works, only use it when necessary.‎ C. If you are in a crowded public place, avoid panicking and do rush for the exit.‎ D. If you are indoors, get into the open.‎ ‎45. What does the underlined word “aftershock ” mean?‎ A. A mess one has to deal with after a terrible thing.‎ B. A further reaction following the shock of a deeply disturbing thing.‎ C. A less serious quake following a large earthquake in the same area. ‎ D. An instruction the government gives to solve problems.‎ B Riding School：‎ You can start horse—riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a. m. and 8：30 P. m. （3：30 p. m. on Saturdays）. There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat. ‎ Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00 a. m. —8：30 p. m. ‎ Phone：（412）396—6754 Fax：（412）396—6752‎ Sailing Club：‎ Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons（Tuesdays 6 p. m.～8 p. m. ）. ‎ Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00 p. m. —8：00 p. m. ‎ Phone：（412）396—6644 Fax：（412）396—6644‎ Diving Centre：‎ Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples. ‎ Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：6：30 p. m. —8：30 p. m. ‎ Phone：（412）396—6312 Fax：（412）396—6706‎ Medical Center：‎ The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. ‎ Opening Hours：24 hour from Monday to Sunday Phone：（412）396--6649 Fax：（412）396—6648‎ Watersports Club：‎ We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing，and water-skiing，A beginners’ course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a. m to 4 p. m，with lessons all through the day. ‎ Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：9：00 a. m. —4：00 p. m. ‎ Phone：（412）396—6899 Fax：（412）396—6890‎ ‎46. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous，you should　join . ‎ A. Watersports Club B. Diving Centre C. Sailing Club D. Riding School ‎47. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax . ‎ A. （412）396—6648 B. （412）396—6706‎ C. （412）396—6752 D. （412）396—6876‎ ‎48. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths. you should attend your lessons at . ‎ A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday　　　　B. Monday through Friday：7：00 a. m. —10：00 p. m. ‎ C. Tuesdays：6：00 p. m. —8：00 p. m. 　D. Monday and Friday：6：30 p. m. —8：30 p. m. ‎ ‎49. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end，you can go to . ‎ A. Watersports Club B. Diving Center C. Sailing Club D. Riding School ‎50. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?‎ A. Good equipment. B. Well trained staff members. ‎ C. Various less expensive medicines. D. Nursery for newly-born babies C As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.‎ ‎ Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widespread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.‎ ‎ All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.‎ ‎ It’s faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that’s why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.‎ ‎ “When I’m writing with a pen, I find I often can’t remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”‎ ‎ “I’m not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”‎ ‎ Many students don’t feel this is something to worry about. Now that it’s more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite? .‎ ‎ Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer’s emotion. Through one’s handwriting, people can get to know one’s thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.” .‎ ‎ To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand. ‎ ‎51. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?‎ A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.‎ B. To type or to Handwrite.‎ C. Writing by Computer will Replace Writing by Hand.‎ D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.‎ ‎52. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because __________.‎ A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays.‎ B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently.‎ C. they found it not easy to remember how to write a character.‎ D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China.‎ ‎53. Which of the following statements is NOT the advantage of handwriting?‎ A. Handwriting contains the writer’s emotion.‎ B. The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.‎ C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one’s self-confidence.‎ D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.‎ ‎54. The underlined expression “taking stock in” probably means ___________.‎ A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on C. becoming curious about D. getting curious about ‎55. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that ___________.‎ A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer.‎ B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day.‎ C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting.‎ D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality.‎ D It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.‎ ‎ Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.” Memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.‎ ‎ “Jack, did you hear me?”‎ ‎ “Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It’s been so long since I thought of him. I’m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.‎ ‎ “Well, he didn’t forget you. Every time I saw him he’d ask how you were doing. He’d reminisce(回忆) about the many days you spent over ‘his side of the fence’ as he put it,” Mom told him.‎ ‎ “I told that old house he lived in,” Jack said.‎ ‎ “You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s influence in your life,” she said.‎ ‎ “He’s the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important… Mom, I’ll be there for the funeral,” Jack said.‎ ‎ Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belser’s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.‎ ‎ The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house ‎ next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture… Jack stopped suddenly.‎ ‎ “What’s wrong, Jack?” his Mom asked.‎ ‎ “The box is gone,” he said.‎ ‎ “What box?” Mom asked.‎ ‎ “There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All he’d ever tell me was ‘the thing I value most’,” Jack said.‎ ‎ It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box, He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.‎ ‎ “Now, I’ll never know what was so valuable to him,” Jack said sadly.‎ ‎ Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address caught his attention.‎ ‎ “Mr. Harold Belser”, it read.‎ ‎ Jack tore open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. Jack’s hands shook as he read the note inside.‎ ‎ “Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It’s the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to the letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.‎ ‎ Inside he found these words carved: “Jack, Thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”‎ ‎“Oh, my god! the thing he valued most…was.. .my time.” ‎ ‎ Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” Janet, his assistant, asked.‎ ‎“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said. ‎ ‎“Oh, by the way, Janet…thanks for your time!” ‎ ‎56. Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago? ‎ A. College and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Bleser.‎ B. Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser.‎ C. Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser.‎ D. His present busy life washed away his childhood memories.‎ ‎57. Jack’s mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that _________.‎ A. Mr. Belser often asked how Jack was doing . ‎ B. Mr. Belser’s funeral would take place on Wednesday C. Mr. Belser had asked for Jack’s mailing address ‎ D. Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together ‎58. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch? Because __________.‎ A. he was grateful for Jack’s time with him. B. he had no children or relatives.‎ C. he thought he had to keep his word. D. Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.‎ ‎59. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?‎ A. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.‎ B. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.‎ C. He had missed his son and his family for days.‎ D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.‎ ‎60. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? ‎ A. The Good Old Times B. What He Valued Most C. An Old Gold Watch D. The Lost Childhood Days 第二节：下面文章中有五处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ A. Use business recordings ‎ B. Speak slowly and clearly C. Learn telephone manners D. Practice often with a friend ‎ E. Always be considerate of your friends F. Make sure you understand the other speaker Telephone tips If the phone rings and someone speaks in English, don’t be afraid to answer it! The fear of talking on the phone in a second language will disappear if you practice often. Here are a few tips for helping you improve your ability to answer a call in English.‎ ‎61._______________‎ Listening to someone speaking in a second language over the telephone can be very challenging because you cannot see the person you are trying to hear. However, it may be even more difficult for the person you are talking with to understand you. You may not realize that your pronunciation isn’t clear because your teacher and fellow students know and understand you. Pay special attention to your weak areas of your pronunciation when you are on the phone.‎ ‎62._______________‎ ‎ Don’t pretend to understand everything you hear over the telephone. Even native speakers ask each other to repeat and confirm information from time to time. This is especially important if you are taking a message for someone else. Learn the appropriate expressions that English speakers use when they don’t hear something properly. Don’t be afraid to remind the person to slow down more than once. Keep your telephone in an area that is away from other noise distractions such as a radio or television.‎ ‎63._______________.‎ ‎ Ask another student to practice talking on the phone with you. You might choose one night a week and take turns phoning each other at a certain time. Try to talk for at least fifteen minutes. You can talk socially, or role play different scenarios in a business environment. The most important thing about practicing telephone English is that you are not able to see each other’s mouths.‎ ‎64. _______________. ‎ ‎ There are many ways to get free telephone English practice. After business hours, you can call and listen to recorded messages. Write down what you hear the first time, and then call back and check if your notes are accurate. Make sure you have a pen handy so that you can repeat the information and check your comprehension.‎ ‎65._______________. .‎ The way that you speak to your best friend on the phone is very different from the way you should speak to someone in a business setting. Many speakers make the mistake of being too direct on the telephone. It is possible that the person on the other line will think that you are being rude ‎ on purpose if you don’t use formal language in certain situations. Sometimes just one word such as could or may is necessary in order to sound polite. Take the time to learn how to answer the phone and say goodbye in a polite manner, as well as all the various ways one can start and end a conversation casually.‎ Listening to someone on the telephone is like listening to a taped recording in class. The only difference is that you have to talk back! Follow the tips above and remember that practice makes perfect!‎ 第二卷（共40分）‎ 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。‎ 例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you. Luckily I ‎ ‎ the was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday.‎ am on ‎“Will you come up with to my flat?” ask the spider to the fly. “At present it’s so pleasant to look up from so high. Because the clear sky it’s possible to see building such as theatres and hotels by the sea. So won’t you please make use of this chance to look?” The fly agreed immediate without the second thought. So as soon as she went up with a step so light that day, the spider caught and ate her and her was never see again.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分30分）‎ 假如你是李华，在学校生活中遇到了一些问题，于是你给你的英国笔友Tom写了一封信，寻求他的帮助。要点如下：‎ 曾经有一段时间我和小东相处得很好。我们相互关心。当一个人不安时，另一人想方设法使他平静下来。但后来他喜欢上了一位女孩，这占了他如此多的时间以至他的成绩越来越差。于是在一次考试中他要抄我的答案，我拒绝了并告诉他考试作弊是不诚实的行为。那是我第一次不理睬他的请求。他是如此的生气以至于自此以后他总是故意找麻烦。我不知道为什么他变化如此之大。我确实想改变这种现状，但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果你能给我提些建议我将不胜感激。‎ 要求：1、文章必须包含所有要点。.‎ ‎ 2、注意使用相应连词使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 3、字数100-120。‎ ‎【{来{源：全{品{高{考{网{】 Tom,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 参考答案.‎ 一．单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ 五．书面表达（满分30分）‎