广东省惠州市仲恺中学2018-2019学年高二10月月考英语试题 Word版缺答案

广东省惠州市仲恺中学2018-2019学年高二10月月考英语试题 Word版缺答案

‎2018-2019学年度仲恺中学高二年级10月月考 英 语 试 题 试卷分值:150分 考试时间:150分钟 ‎ 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A I-drive360‎ Looking for things to do after you' ve visited Disney World? Families should head for ‎ I-drive360: an 18-acre entertainment complex centered around a 400-foot tall observation wheel --the Coca-Cola Orlando eye that offers breathtaking views of Central Florida. There are two on-site museums making I-Drive360 stand out. SKELETONS: Museum of Osteology features 500 complete animal skeletons(骨骼)that provide remarkable look into the world of wildlife. Sea Life Orlando is an interactive underwater adventure allowing you to observe sea species up close ‎ from inside a thrilling 360-degree ocean tunnel.‎ Lake Eola park Located in the heart of downtown Orlando, Lake Eola Park is continuously rated one of the best things to do in Orlando by both visitors and locals. Whether you want a leisurely walk or a heart-pumping jog, you can taste the peaceful scenery along the 1. 5-kilometre pathway that lines the lake. Feeling romantic?‎ Wonder Works Wonder Works was actually built to look as though it was dropped upside-down on an otherwise ordinary Orlando city block! No, your eyes aren't playing tricks on you - here everything is upside down! Kids of different ages will find the more than 100 hands-on exhibits inside mind-blowing, from the natural disasters-themed displays to a 36-foot-high indoor ropes course.‎ College Park Neighborhood Voted"Orlando's Best Neighborhood, " it's here that you'll find the only public golf course in the city, and some of the best food Orlando has to offer. In the fall, College Park plays host to a ‎ popular Jazz Festival, with as many as 10 bands playing on three stages dotted throughout the neighborhood.‎ ‎1. What makes I-drive360 most famous?‎ A. The Coca-Cola Orlando Eye. B. Its size and ideal location.‎ C. Its two on-site museums.. D. The 360-degree ocean tunnel.‎ ‎2. If you have a mood for a walk, where would you go?‎ A. I-Drive360. . B. Lake Eola Park C. Wonder Works. . D. College Park Neighborhood ‎3 What can we know about Wonder Works?‎ A. It has earned a lot of money. B. Many hands are working there C No adult will be admitted into i.. D. It is entertaining for kids ‎ B I’d to see Paris, but just the thought of traveling alone made me hesitant. Also, I hadn't ‎ spoken my college French for twenty years. But anyway, I made Paris one of the stop in Europe, and... Voila! I arrived in Paris, all alone, nervously waiting for what would happen next. It turned out to be a disappointment. On my first metro ride, I came across an incompetent thief. I stared him out, then he stopped his hand from my purse and quickly disappeared into the crowd. Somewhere in this confusing city was my hotel hidden, but the directions suddenly weren't easy to find. When I finally found the hotel, my heart was beating heavily. The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fire, the bathroom was downstairs, and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building. Dropping down my luggage, regrets flooded over me and I felt terribly homesick. I had just arrived in the most romantic city in the world, yet feeling deserted. I decided to refresh myself with a walk outside.‎ It was in the walk that the city slowly unfolded before me. I walked along a path, listening to birds' singing, watching children float toy boats in a huge fountain. Evening in Paris was light and pleasant. No one seemed to be in a hurry.‎ Gradually I calmed down, and slowly my sense of accomplishment overcame my fear and weakness. I was here! In Paris! All alone! Bravo! I wore out two pairs of shoes during my one week's stay in Paris. I did everything that was recommended in Lonely Planet, and it was the greatest ‎ week of my European vacation. I returned home, becoming a believer in the power of traveling alone. Now when I meet difficulties I just say to myself, "If I can go to Paris, I can go anywhere.‎ ‎4. What happened on my first metro ride?‎ A. I came across a skillful thief. B. I bravely caught a thief trying to steal.‎ C.The thief successfully stole my purse. D. I scared away a thief trying to steal.‎ ‎5. From the passage, we can know that___________.‎ A. I was not satisfied with Paris at first. B. I was not alone when Hgotto-Paris C. I then felt not lonely for the people around me in Paris.‎ D. I had a lot of walking during my stay in Paris.‎ ‎6. In the author's view, the lifestyle of French people can be considered as______. A. hasty B. relaxed C.anxious D.aggressive 7. As to the writer, the power of traveling alone is_______. A. the power of being independent B. the power of feeling free C. the power of becoming optimistic D. the power of overcoming difficulties ‎ C Wang Xuan, a graduate student at Johns Hopkins University, was planning to get Internet and TV service in the U.S. She went to Verizon, the largest wireless communication service provider of America, only to be told that she couldn't enjoy the service because her credit score wasn't high enough.‎ In most Western countries, a credit score is a number that determines whether you are a reliable person to lend credit to. A higher score means you have better personal credit. Your score is affected by your monthly debts, whether you pay bills on time and other types of information.‎ Wang is hardly alone in dealing with credit score trouble. Many Chinese overseas students lack the necessary knowledge about credit scores, even though it's widely used in their everyday lives. If you want to apply for a credit card, banks will check your score. A good credit score is vital to successfully get a loan. Also, when you rent an apartment or buy a house, a credit score speaks for you. Its influence doesn't end there, An increasing number of employers now check. the credit scores of applicants. You can't ignore that a credit report can be a judge of character.‎ So how can you get a good credit score? Make your repayments on time and pay off your accounts early if you can. If you're using savings to pay off debts, make sure you keep enough cash in an easy access savings account for emergencies. If you want to improve your credit rating immediately, you should fix any problems on your credit file before you start applying for a loan. Also, cancel any credit cards that you,re not currently using.‎ ‎8.What problem did Wang Xuan have?‎ A. Her credit score was too low. B. Her credit affected her graduation.‎ C. She couldn't enjoy public service. D. She couldn't stay in the U. S. any more ‎9. Why do students like Wang have credit score trouble? ‎ A. Credit score is too hard to improve. B. They don't know well of credit score C. Credit score is hardly used in their life. D. They lack access to relevant knowledge.‎ ‎10.What does the underlined word ''judge'' in paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A. The official in control of a court. B. Someone to decide on a competition.‎ C. Fact to prove something true. D. Ability to do something well.‎ ‎11. What may cause credit score trouble?‎ A. Making your repayments on time. B. Using savings to pay off debts C. Not having enough cash in a saving account used to pay off debts D. Paying off your accounts early.‎ ‎ D Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins with ‎" Twinkle, twinkle, little star", or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks or the Three bears.‎ One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.‎ In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of ‎ words such as " Twinkle, twinkle, little star and childhood tales. We not only learn but overlearn. The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.‎ The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.‎ ‎12. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?‎ A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.‎ B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.‎ C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words D. Stories for children are easy to remember.‎ ‎13. The author explains the law of overlearning by_________.‎ A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples ‎14. According to the author. being able to use multiplication tables is _________.‎ A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies ‎15.What is the author's opinion on cramming?‎ A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. It's helpful only in a limited way.‎ C. It's possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students' learning interest ‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Guide for Teenagers The teenage years can be tough, and it's normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don't go away or become so intense that you can't handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 16. ‎ Try not to isolate yourself When you're depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. ‎ ‎17. . Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.‎ Keep your body healthy Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a "runners high"? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps!  18. .As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.‎ Avoid alcohol and drugs.‎ You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a "mood boost," even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed.  19. .. You will need special treatment for your substance problem.‎ ‎20. .‎ Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.‎ A. Ask for help if you are stressed.‎ B. Even a short walk can be beneficial.‎ C. Turn to your parents for help.‎ D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.‎ E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse---not better---in the long run.‎ F. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.‎ G. Help is available and you have more power than you think 第二 部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In January 2014，when Luigi Quintos，54，held his newborn grandson，Ayden，for the first time，the baby weighed just over a pound.Ayden had been born two months premature(早产的)，and doctors thought he might not 21.___it. Upset，Luigi turned to art to 22.___himself . He had been drawing portraits(肖像) of people now and then since grade school.‎ ‎　　This time，Luigi drew a portrait of Ayden with his 23.___—Luigi’s 24.___and daughter-in-law 25.___their gaze on him.“It was my way of making sure they’d always be 26.____.”he says.‎ ‎　　After five—month 27._____，Ayden pulled through.28.___by the good news，Luigi set up a Facebook page，Priceless Images，29.___he offered to draw portraits of other kids who were 30.___or had died.“I thought my work might offer 31.____，”he says.‎ ‎　　Within days，32.___filled his inbox(收件箱).Often，parents e-mail Luigi a photo of their child along with a 33.___of his or her illness or how the child 34._____.Sometimes they request that the artist 35.____oxygen tubes and wires that appear in the 36.____，and one family asked for their child’s eyes to be drawn open，an image they never got to see in real life.‎ ‎　　Each drawing 37.____Luigi，who works as a driver in Salem，Oregon，a few hours.When he’s done.he 38._____an ll-by-14-inch portrait to the parents and posts a version of the drawing on his Facebook page.‎ ‎　　To 39.___，Luigi has completed 450 portraits，with another 350 on the waiting list.But Luigi doesn’t mind the backlog(积压).“The 40，____give families something they can hold on to，"he says.‎ ‎21.A.put B.hit C.make D.get ‎　　22.A.enjoy B.calm C.help D.express ‎　　23.A.parents B.mother C.father D.grandparents ‎24.A.family B.dad C.brother D.son ‎　　25.A.avoiding B.focusing C.catching D.turning ‎　　26.A.joyful B.perfect C.around D.together ‎　　27.A.education B.holiday C.care D.development ‎　　28.A.Persuaded B.Caused C.Affected D.Encouraged ‎　　29.A.where B.why C.what D.how ‎　　30.A.luck B. nice C.sick D.clever ‎　　31.A.shelter B.comfort C.opportunity D.convenience ‎　　32.A.requests B.ideas C.positions D.news ‎　　33.A.definition B.description C.translation D.imagination ‎　　34.A.developed B.grew C.died D.raised ‎　　35.A.choose B.provide C.remove D.find ‎　　36.A.screen B.photo C.wall D.system ‎　　37.A.pays B.spends C.1ightens D.takes ‎　　38.A.produces B.mails C.draws D.shows ‎　　39.A.conclude B.sum C.date D.taste ‎　　40.A.drawings B.stories C.businesses D.feelings 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The long history of the Chinese knot(中国结) dates back to ancient times when people first used knots for hunting and fishing. A recent 41 (discover) finds ancient bone needles, 42 were used to untie knots. Unfortunately, due to the nature ‎ of the materials, few examples of ancient Chinese knot exist today. During the Tang and Song dynasties the knot was developed into 43 art form. It became more popular later and were 44 (wide) used in people's daily life.‎ One major feature of decorative knot work is that all the knots are tied using one thread. When 45 (finish), the knot looks the same from both front and back. The knot can come in 46(variety) colors such as gold, green, blue or black. However, the most commonly used color is red, for red stands 47 good luck and fortune in China. There are a number of 48 (shape)of Chinese knots, offering blessings of happiness, love and good luck.‎ Chinese people love the knot not only for 49 (it) beautiful appearance. In Chinese, "knot"means reunion, friendliness, love, etc. Up to now, Chinese people 50 (use)the this form of art in their necklaces, buttons and daily life.‎ 第三节 单词填空。(根据所给单词或中文释义,用对应单词的正确形式填空。每空1分,满分15分)‎ ‎51. Many world (专家)on marine mammals attended the conference last week.‎ ‎52. Rain was (预测) for the weekend.‎ ‎53. I've agreed to help with (筹划) for the party.‎ ‎54. The children decided to explore the (四周的) countryside.‎ ‎55. Read this and tell me if it makes (意义).‎ ‎56. I soon came to the (conclude) that she was lying.‎ ‎57. The project's aim is to clean up these heavily (pollute) areas.‎ ‎58. The hotel is currently under (construct).‎ ‎59. Teaching young children is a (challenge)and rewarding job.‎ ‎60. The movement held last Saturday was (attract)to young people.‎ ‎61. All the meals can be prepared in advance and served at your (convenient).‎ ‎62. That was an (impression) performance from such a young tennis player.‎ ‎63. Many of the earliest (settle)here died from disease and hunger.‎ ‎64. So (absorb) in his book, Simon didn't even notice me come in.‎ ‎65. About 800,000 children are (expose) to poisons each year.‎ 第四节句子填空(每空1分,满分15分)‎ ‎66. They speak French German, but a strange mixture of the two.‎ 他们说的既不是法语也不是德语,而是两者的古怪混合。‎ ‎67. There to hurry, because the flight has been cancelled.‎ 没必要这么匆忙,航班己经被取消了。‎ ‎68. The growing number of vehicles the city air pollution.‎ 城市的空气污染归咎于日益增长的机动车数目。‎ ‎69. The old books were space in the office.‎ 旧书占了办公室很大空间。‎ ‎70. you stay focused, notice the minor difference between two stones 只有当你全神贯注,你才能发现两块石头的细微差别。‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 My name is Julie. I am a school nurse. I make sure that our children are health and able to learn. I work with teachers, school doctors and other to offer them some advices. I also help them when they had difficulties. I enjoy my Job because I love being with children. They are very active and lovely. When I stay with them, I feel much young than before. They are honest about what they feel --glad or sad. When children are ill, I try my best to take a good care of them. When they are sad, I always make them happily. They also love me but sometimes give me apples and candies return.‎ 第二节书面表达(满分25分) ‎ 你是李华,你很烦恼.最近,每天晚上,你们小区广场上都有很多人在跳广场舞,持续时间长且噪音大,给你和小区里其他人带来了很多的不便。请你给小区委员会领导写封信,写信要点如下：‎ ‎1.反映现象；‎ ‎2.由现象导致的不便(要求涉及生活和学习方面);‎ ‎3.提出合理建议。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1、词数100左右 ‎2、短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.‎ 参考词汇:广场舞 square dance组织者 organizers Dear Sir I am writing to tell you something about the people doing the square dance in our community, which has made me terribly upset._____________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ Best wishes!‎ Your sincerely,‎ Li Hua