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河北省邢台市第二中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
2017级高二上学期开学英语测试题 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 1. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Customer and shop assistant. 2. How much does the woman have to pay for the pen? A. 78.4 yuan B. 88.2 yuan. C. 98 yuan. 3. What are the two speakers doing? A. Swimming in the sea. B. taking a sunbath. C. Enjoying a walk 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home B.At school. C.Over the phone. 5. What did the man visit today? A. The Lama Temple B. The Summer Place. C. The Confucius Temple.. 第二节[ 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。 6. Where is the man doing? A. Doing a survey. B.Trying to recommend a product. C. Showing how to operate a robot 7. How does the woman react in the end? A. She says she’s busy B. She is very curious.. C. She shows no interest. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。 8. What does the woman want the man to do? A.Buy her an iPad4. B.Give her some money. C.Give his iPad4 to her 9. How does the man react to the woman’s request? A. He is happy about it. B. He is interested in it. C. He refuses her request. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。 10. How did the woman find her airplane ride? A. Terrible. B. Relaxing C. Exciting.. 11. Why didn’t the woman listen to music?. A. Because she didn’t like music. B. Because she wanted to chat with the couple. C. Because her ears ached when she did that. 12. What did the woman do this morning? A. She watched a movie. B. She went to see a doctor. C. She bought a pair of earphones. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。 13. Why didn’t the woman go to the man’s party? A. Because she took her grandmother to hospital. B. Because she hadn’t received the man’s invitation. C. Because she went to visit her grandmother at the hospital. 14. What do we know about the woman’s grandmother? A.She doesn’t know about traffic rules. B.She got hurt when she was driving. C. She’ll stay in hospital for just several days. 15. Who mostly went to the man’s party? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His relatives. 16. Where will the speakers most probably go next? A. A Chinese restaurant. B. An Italian restaurant. C. A French restaurant. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。 17. What can we know about family farming? A. It is a big failure. B. It is a new kind of farming. C. It is common around the world. 18. What’s the purpose of making 2014 the “International Year of Family Farming”? A. To increase public understanding of family farming. B. To attract more people to work on agriculture. C. To create a festival for family farmers. 19. What is a problem family farms face? A. Family farmers retire too young. B. It’s hard for family farms to find workers. C. Family farms don’t provide good worker benefits. 20. How many goals of the FAO are mentioned in the text? A. 4. B.5. C. 6. 第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分) A GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME! Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career(事业)? It means a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma(毕业证). Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today’s growing fields-without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you don’t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choose from exciting majors like Business Management, Accounting, Dressmaking &Design, Bookkeeping, Photography, Computer Science, Engineering, and more! Your training includes everything you need! Books, lessons, learning aids-even professional-quality tools and equipment-everything you need to master your training and more ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition(学费) price you pay. Your education is nationally recognized! Nearly 2, 000 American companies-including General Electric, IBM, Mobile, General Motors, Ford, and many others-have used our training for their employees. If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too! Earn your degree in as little as two years! Get a career diploma in just six months! The career of your dreams is closer than you think! Even if you have no experience before, you can get valuable job skills in today’s hottest fields! Step-by-step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions(提升), pay raises, even start a business of your own! Send today for FREE information about Harcourt at home training! Simply fill in your name and address on the coupon(票券) above. Then write in the name and number of the one program you’re most interested in, and mail it today. We’ll rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities(机会) in the field you’ve chosen. Act today! Mail coupon today! Or call the number below 1-800-372-1589. Call any time, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. www. Harcourt-learning. Com E-mail:Harcourt@learning. com. 21. This advertisement aims at calling on people to ________. A. attend full-time universities B. work part time to further their education C. improve their education at home to get better jobs D. earn their degrees in different ways that suit them 22. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement? A. The way how you will get your degree. B. Tuition price. C. The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for. D. The length of time it will take you to get a degree. 23. What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc.? A. To show that their training is widely used in the country. B. To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S. C. To prove the value of their training in every area. D. To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies. 24. How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I can’t peel potatoes. I have only one hand.” Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!” In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying. That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “we’ll see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars. “Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung I reached. I’ll never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open. One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.” For a long time, I didn’t hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday you’ll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint and cracking. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears. 25. Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Mom’s attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes? A. Cruel. B. Serious. C. Strict. D. Cold. 26. From the passage, we know monkey bars can help a child train ______. A. the skill to throw and catch things B. the speed of one’s hand movement C. the strength and skill to hang and sway D. the bodily skill to rotate round a bar 27. What does the sentence “I saw her ‘we’ll see about that’ look” imply? A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it. B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up. C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher. D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity. 28. When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because ______. A. they felt sorry for what they had done before B. they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurt C. they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars D. they were astonished to find the author’s progress C To Whom It May Concern: Your address was forwarded to us by How to Magazine. All of us here think The International Institute of Not Doing Much is the best organization in the world. You know how to avoid unnecessary activities! As a matter of fact, we closely followed the advice in your article. First, we replaced all our telephones with carrier pigeons. Simply removing the jingle of telephones and replacing them with the pleasant sounds of birds has had a remarkable effect on everyone. Besides, birds are cheaper than telephone service. After all, we are a business. We have to think of the bottom line. As a side benefit, the birds also fertilize the lawn outside the new employees’ sauna(桑拿房). Next, we sold the computers off to Stab, Grab, Grit, and Nasty, a firm of lawyers nearby. Our electricity bill went way down. Big savings! The boss is impressed. We have completely embraced paper technology. Now that we all use pencils, doodling is on the increase, and the quality of pencil woman ship is impressive, as you can tell from my handwriting in this letter. By the way, if you can, please send this letter back to us. We can erase and reuse it. Just tie it to Maggie’s leg and she’ll know where to take it. Now it’s very calm and quiet here. You can notice the difference. No more loud chatter on the telephones! All we hear is the scratching of pencil on paper, the sound of pigeons, and the delivery of inter-office correspondence by paper airplane. Wonderful! I’ve always wanted to work for an insurance company ever since I was a little girl. Now it’s perfect. Sincerely yours, Eleanor Lightly Spokeswoman and Company Hair Stylist ABC Activity Insurance: insure against overdoing it 29. Which of the following best describes the life the author is leading? A. A simple, slow-paced life. B. A life of hard work and security. C. A religious, peasant-like life. D. A life away from paper and pencils. 30. Where is Eleanor’s letter sent to? A. How To Magazine. B. ABC Activity Insurance Company. C. Stab, Grab, Grit, and Nasty Law Firm. D. The International Institute of Not Doing Much. 31. Which of the following is practiced in the author’s company? A. Replacing the manual work system with modern technology. B. Turning off lights in the daytime to save electricity. C. Recycling paper resources whenever possible. D. Buying birds and pets as company for the staff. 32. What is true about Maggie? A. She works as a manager in the author’s company. B. She sometimes helps fertilize the lawn outside the sauna. C. She often helps with inter-office correspondence using e-mail. D. Her handwriting has improved a lot after entering the company. D Few of us haven’t read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻). Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school. Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not—kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her. The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies. “The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson. “Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.” 33. The first paragraph is mainly to _________. A. inform us of the importance to marry a prince B. remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years C. build interest and lead us to Mary’s secret dream D. tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is 34. In the movie, Mary Santiago is the main character who _________. A. is badly treated by the stepmother B. is brave in expressing her love C. has a dream of meeting a prince D. is embarrassed by the pop singer 35. The passage is mainly about _________. A. an introduction to Mary Santiago B. a review about a film C. an essay about dreams D. an advertisement of Cinderella 第二节 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 36 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 37 Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 38 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 39 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 40 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. A. And think of people in cold countries. B. Sports help to train a person’s character. C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves. D. Many people like to watch others play games. E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games. F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them. G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. 第三部分:英语知识应用 完形填空(满分30分) For many people, the holidays are about helping the unfortunate. 41 than buy presents for each other, a group of friends in a snowboard (滑雪板) group like to go to their 42 homeless shelters and give people there a day to 43 . They begin preparing at the start of the snow season by 44 people who come to the mountain to 45 clothing like jackets, boots, gloves and hats. Then the group 46 the shelters to distribute (分发) the things. Jay, 18, one of the 47 , says “We tell them, ‘Now you guys are coming with us and we’re going to teach you how to 48 or snowboard all day for free.’ It’s wonderful to know that we are able to take the pressure in their lives 49 their minds for one day.” For this group, working together to help the homeless makes their relation 50 . They feel like part of each other’s lives in a 51 way. It may sound no wonder until you try it, but doing something of charity can really help you 52 better about giving. That’s because it benefits the 53 as well as the receiver-you’re left with a feeling of belonging and being connected. 54 to help an organization or group that fits with your 55 and the things you believe in. If you love children, buy a present for a child in need. 56 animals are your thing, talk to your local animal shelters-many distribute pet food to low-income pet 57 over the holidays. If you 58 your grandparents and would like to spend time with the elderly, 59 out at a nursing home over the holidays. Or share a special skill. If you’re good with your 60 , you can help build or paint housing for people in need. You don’t have to wait for chance to help. By using whatever you have, you can make the world a better place to live in. 41. A. Other B. More C. Rather D. Less 42. A. favorite B. unique C. foreign D. local 43. A. remember B. forget C. forgive D. devote 44. A. calling off B. calling on C. calling in D. calling for 45. A. donate B. raise C. fetch D. throw 46. A. rebuild B. consult C. recommend D. visit 47. A. designers B. neighbors C. organizers D. observers 48. A. ski B. compete C. sail D. perform 49. A. for B. in C. off D. against 50. A. fancier B. stronger C. healthier D. purer 51. A. useful B. hopeful C. powerful D. meaningful 52. A. live B. analyze C. learn D. benefit 53. A. giver B. visitor C. conductor D. user 54. A. Promise B. Refuse C. Tend D. Choose 55. A. aims B. values C. dreams D. experiences 56. A. If B. Unless C. Once D. While 57. A. sellers B. bosses C. shopkeepers D. owners 58. A. ignore B. defend C. miss D. dislike 59. A. look B. help C. find D. send 60. A. eyes B. minds C. hands D. ideas 语法填空(满分15分) A Fair Competition Swifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___61 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __62 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __63 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___64 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___65 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal. So, in the gymnastics event ___66 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___67__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __68 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___69 is foolish to cheat because they will ____70 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well. 短文改错(满分10分) Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it. I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”[ 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是光明中学的李华,今年夏天你去农村朋友家玩,看到大量良田被废弃,你觉得很可惜。请你根据下列要点,给某英文报社写一封信,以此呼吁政府采取措施,来解决这一问题。 要点: 1.看到的现象; 2.分析可能的原因: 大量年轻人弃乡进城;干旱的天气;工业污染等。 3.呼吁政府采取措施。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语和结语已为你写好。 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm I.i Hua, a student from Guangming Middle School. Hoping to receive your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 听力 1—5 BABCA 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 CBCCA 16—20 BCACB 阅读理解 21-24CBCD 25-28CCAD 29-32ADCB 33-35CAB 36-40 D F A G B 完形填空 41-45CDABA 46-50DCACB 51-55 DCADB 56-60 ADCBC 语法填空 61.for 62.when 63.But 64.who 65.causing 66.to be held 67.responsiblity 68.one 69.It 70. not be admitted 短文改错 Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way achieving is smooth or toughly. As senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my tough a classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt what from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxious and pressure did discourage from me Anxiety at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I However think I’ll make it. I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No is matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said, challenging says “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”查看更多