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北京大学附属中学河南分校新学年高一英语月月考试题目新人民教育出
北京大学附属中学河南分校2013-2014学年高一英语10月月考试题新人教版 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Women are playing _____ more and more important part in _____ society — they hold up half the sky. A. 不填; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; 不填 22.It was 8 o’clock _____ I went back home last night. A. that B. when C. which D. what 23. She always comes to our help when we get into trouble _____ she is very busy. A. since B. once C. even if D. so that 24. —Excuse me, _____ could you tell me where the nearest gas station is? —Sorry. I am a stranger here myself. A. and B. but C. or D. then 25. _____, three out of every four high school students in our city now have mobile phones of their own. A. Sooner or later B. Here and there C. Now and then D. Believe it or not 26. The maths teacher told the naughty boys _____ so much noise in class. A. not making B. not to make C. don’t make D. didn’t make 27. Mother has not yet recovered from the serious illness, but her health is improving _____ day by day. A. frequently B. gradually C. fluently D. actually 28.__________ you missed such a fine lecture? A. How it was that B. It was how that C. How was it that D. Was it how that 29. You’d better not eat too much fast food, _____ potato chips and hamburgers, if you don’t want to put on weight. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. for example 30. It was not until Bob took off his dark glasses that I _____ him. A. realized B. requested C. recorded D. recognized 31. - There' s coffee and tea; you can have _______.- Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D. it 32. Some students cheated in the exam, which _____ our teacher deeply. A. settled B. ignored C. recovered D. upset 33. The country has _____ several wars in the past century and people there are still living a poor life. A. set down B. joined in C. added up D. gone through 34. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________? A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the library C. how I can get to the library D. how can I get to the library 35.—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ? —___________ A.Who are you ? B.I’m Wang . C.Speaking D.Are you john ? 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) Just then Mummy 43 and told him the cakes were made especially for Divya. Hearing this, Dhruv was very 44 . Soon he got a “good” 45 . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid (盖子) over it. Then he left home with his friend. Divya got home in the evening, 46 went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared (盯着看) at her. Four-year-old Divya was 47 . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy, do your 48 have eyes?” “Certainly not,” said Mummy. “Go on and 49 the cake!” This time when Divya went and 50 the lid, a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in 51 and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they 52 for Dhruv to get back that night. 53 , when Dhruv came back, their 54 first apologized (道歉) to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his 55 and said sorry to Divya. The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill! 36. A. long B. easy C. special D. late 37. A. buy B. cut C. make D. bring 38. A. secret B. ready C. clean D. fit 39. A. thought about B. looked for C. prepared for D. worried about 40. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 41. A. broke B. needed C. lost D. found 42. A. dirty B. hot C. empty D. gone 43. A. rang up B. turned up C. stood up D. got up 44. A. happy B. angry C. careful D. hungry 45. A. luck B. book C. place D. idea 46. A. quietly B. slowly C. excitedly D. sadly 47. A. tired B. brave C. surprised D. polite 48. A. cakes B. toys C. plates D. pets 49. A. hide B. sell C. take D. eat 50. A. covered B. lifted C. changed D. checked 51. A. fact B. trouble C. fear D. turn 52. A. waited B. cared C. paid D. hoped 53. A. Besides B. Anyway C. Instead D. However 54. A. teacher B. mother C. sister D. friend 55. A. dream B. difficulty C. reason D. mistake 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑· A Aaron got off to a fast start. At the age of seven, he joined a band in his hometown of Tampa, Florida. But after two years, Aaron didn’t want to be part of a band anymore. He wanted to sing alone. Soon, Brother Nick gave Aaron a helping hand. During a Backstreet Boys show in Germany, Aaron sang a song. He did an amazing job! After the show, someone from a record company asked Aaron to make an album (专辑). Of course, Aaron said yes! Since that day, Aaron has made lots of songs that sell well. His songs include “Crush on You” and “I’m Gonna Miss You Forever”. Aaron has worked hard to become a success. But he never forgets how his brother gave him his start. As Aaron has said, “If Nick wasn’t a singer, then I wouldn’t be there.” 56. What does the underlined part “made a big splash” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Drew wide attention. B. Led to a heated discussion. C. Collected a lot of money. D. Got into great trouble. 57. According to the passage, Aaron _____. A. fell in love with music after Nick became famous B. joined the Backstreet Boys at the age of seven C. was not allowed to sing by his family D. was thankful for his brother Nick’s support 58. How did Nick Carter help his brother get started? A. He made up some dances for Aaron. B. He wrote some songs for Aaron’s first album. C. He let Aaron sing a song during a show in Germany. D. He told Aaron to listen to the radio and sing along. 59. What is discussed in the passage? A. The rise and fall of a band. B. The road to success of a singer. C. The secret of success of a band. D. The way to be a singer. B Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears. One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn. The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to the general rule. that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overleatning explains why crammingJ(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development. 60.What‘the main idea of Paragraph 1 A. People remember well what they learned in childhood. B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups. C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.“ D. Stories for children are easy to remember. 61. The author explains the law of overlearning by A. presenting research findings B. setting down general rules C. making a comparison D. using examples 62. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is A. a result of overlearning B. a special case of cramming C. a skill to deal with math problems D. a basic step towards advanced studies 63.What is the author's opinion on cramming? A. It leads to failure in college exams. B. It's helpful only in a limited way. C. It's possible to result in poor memory. D. It increases students' learning interest. C One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school? Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time! ______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old! 64. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____. A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless asked C. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well 65. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words? A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends. 66. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph? A. Make plans. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Understand your friends. D. Play with your friends. 67. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble. C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friends. D Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places: . Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. . Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up. . Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums. 68. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models. C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances. 69. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph? A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids' science work. D. Reading science books. 70. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report. 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项. Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress(压力) Everybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming(尖叫) or hitting someone一don't solve (解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust(信任), can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps(步骤). the next time you are stressed: (1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to trusted adults(成年人), such as “parents or other relatives(亲戚). 72 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. (2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 73 (3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. 74 Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it. (4) Be positive(积极的). Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out(弄清楚) the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic(神奇的), but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough(艰难的)time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 75 A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them. C. Different people feel stress in different ways D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone. E. You need to figure out what the problem is. F. And don't forget about your friends. G. Then, find a way to calm down。 第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends, but now we are like stranger. On his first day in our class two years ago, he had no one to talk. I was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends. Zhang Yi did well in math or he was always ready to helping me with it. One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. But he told my father about it and that made me angrily. Now, I know I was wrong. I decide to say sorry for him, because I don’t want to lose so a good friend. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail。 在学习上多帮助他们,在生活中多和他们交流(communicate with…),以便于能够让他们尽快适应(adapt to)新的生活; 多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动,这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独,而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。 注意:1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Rose, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. And I’d like to give you some advice. ...... Yours, LiHua 英语参考答案 21-25. B B C B D 26-30. B B C A D 31-35. A D D C C 36-40. A C B A D 41-45. D C A B D 46-50. C C A D B 51-55. C A D B D 56-60. A D C B A 61-65. D A B B C 66-70. A C C B C 71-75. C F A E D查看更多