2014年甘肃省武威市第六中学第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试英语

2014年甘肃省武威市第六中学第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试英语

2014 年甘肃省武威市第六中学第一轮高考复习阶段性过关测试英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（略） 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35） 第一节 单项选择 （共 15 题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. —Is it all right if I keep this photo？ —_______. A. No，you don’t B. No, it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it 解析：考查交际用语。句义：——如果我保存这些这张照片，可以吗——恐怕不行？这是拒 绝对方的委婉的说法：I’m afraid not 恐怕不行。A. No，you don’t 不，你不要保存 D. Don’t keep it；（拒绝的太直接） B. No, it shouldn’t 不，它不应该（句义不对），所以 C 正确。 答案：C 22.Tom was about to close the windows_____ his attention was caught by a bird. A. when B. if C. and D. till 解析：考查固定句型，句义：汤姆正要去关窗户，这是他的的注意力被一只鸟吸引了 was /were about to do…+when…正要去做。。这是突然……，把握关键词 was about to close，所以 A 正 确。 答案：A 23. My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 解析：考查动词短语。句义：我的妈妈打开抽屉把小刀和橡皮收起来。A. put away 把…… 收起来 B. put up 张贴，搭起 C. put on 穿上，上演 D. put together 把……组合起来，所以 A 正确。 答案：A 24. In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 解析：考查定语从句。句义：在我们班有 46 名学生，其中一半带眼镜。把握关键处逗号， 逗号连接前后不能是两个简单句，必须有连词，所以 B D 不对，根据句义学生中的一半， 应用介词 of，排除 A，所以 C 正确。 答案：C 25. One of our rules is that every student ______wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 解析：考查情态动词。句义：其中一项规定就是每个学生在学校必须穿校服。根据关键词 rules 知道这是按规定，shall 的具体用法：一三人称的疑问句，表征求对方意见；二三人称 的陈述句表允诺，威胁，命令，警告等，还有就是按规定（制度，法律，协议等），所以 C 正确。 答案：C 26. I don’t doubt ______ for the journey by doing jobs on the ship. A. that he can pay B. whether he can pay C. that can he pay D. whether can he pay 解析：考查宾语从句。句义：我不怀疑他通过在船上工作可以挣够旅游的费用。把握关键词 doubt，用于否定句只能跟连词 that，所以 A 正确。 答案：A 27. Neither side is prepared to talk to ______ unless we can smooth thing over between them. A. others B. the other C. another D. one another 解析：考查代词。句义：除非我们能够消除他们之间误会，否则他们双方的任何一方都不会 和对方谈判。根据关键部分 Neither side is prepared to talk，可知是双方及与两者有关，所以 排除 A C D，而 B 他 the other 指两者中的另一个，所以 B 正确。 答案：B 28. It’s ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai Word Expo that gives them____ pleasure. A.／; a B. a; ／ C. the; a D. a; the 解析：考查冠词。句义：对于人们来说参观上海世博会是一种给予人们快乐的好的感觉。第 一个空，feeling 前有形容词修饰，所以要有不定冠词 a，第二个空后是 pleasure，是不可数 名词快乐，所以不带冠词，所以 B 正确。 答案：B 29.The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday. A. this B. that C. one D. it 解析：考查代词。句义：医生认为度假对你有好长。A this 这 B that 不做形式主语或者宾 语，带特指的不可数名词或者单数可数名词。C one =a/an+单数可数名词，D it 做形式宾 语，代替真正宾语 to have a holiday，所以 D 正确。 答案：D 30. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. A. I made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 解析：考查时态。 句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A. I made 一般过去时 B. would make 过去将来时 C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定 D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以 AD 不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以 注定要发财，所以 C 正确。 答案：C 31. ______ you’ve grown up, you should be independent of your parents’ help. A. Even though B. In case C. Just as D. Now that 解析：考查状语从句的连词。句义：既然你已经长大了，你就应该自立了。A. Even though 即 使 B. In case 万一 C. Just as 正如 D. Now that 既然，由于，根据句义 D 正确。 答案：D 32. It was almost midnight when the fire ______ in the neighborhood. A. broke up B. broke down C. broke in D. broke out 解析：考查动词短语。句义：当大火发生的时候时间是几乎半夜了。A. broke up 关系破裂， 学校放假，会议结束 B. broke down 出故障，身体垮掉 C. broke in 闯入 D. broke out（战争， 灾难）爆发，根据句子主语是 the fire，所以 D 正确。 答案：D 33.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ______ there ,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. A. lives B. would live C. has lived D. were to live 解析：考查虚拟语气。句义：Grace 不想搬到纽约是因为她认为如果搬到那，她就不能经常 看望她的父母了。把我关键词 if ,和主句中谓语动词 wouldn’t be，可以判断出从句是对将来 的虚拟，对将来时的虚拟：if were to do/did /should do…, would do …,所以 D 正确。 答案：D 34.The teacher was worried about the boys in her class, for they spent ______ time playing computer games. A. large amount of B. a large number of C. a large amount of D. large numbers of 解析：考查固定短语。句义：老师担心那些男孩子，因为他们花费了大量的时间用来玩电脑 游戏。A. large amount of 短语不对 B. a large number of +复数名词 C. a large amount of+不可 数名词 D. large numbers of+复数名词，根据宾语是 time 不可数，所以 C 正确。 答案：C 35. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been . A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 解析：考查形容词。句义：布莱克先生很高兴因为在他的工厂里制作的衣服非常的受欢迎。 A. popular 原级 B. more popular 比较级（二者比较） C. most popular D. the most popular （均为最高级，用于三者或者三者以上相比较），根据句义没有进行比较，所以 A 正确。 答案：B 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每题 1 分，满分 20 分） A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 36 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 37 with very little effort. I will give 38 . A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 39 .We had been close as 40 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 41 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 42 our misunderstanding. Then he 43 a small island in the Caribbean and we 44 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 45 . Rereading the letter, I was 46 by its humor(幽默) and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 47 respected my older brother but 48 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 49 . And with that one letter we became friends 50 . It might never have occurred to 51 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 52 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 53 communication（通讯）, people often 54 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 55 . And that is to write. 36. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 37. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 38. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 39. A. through B. together C. along D. away 40. A. brothers B. children C. fellows D. classmates 41. A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible 42. A. deepen B. start C. express D. settle 43. A. toured B. stopped C. reached D. moved to 44. A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in 45. A. think B. write C. enjoy D. read 46. A. driven B. beaten C. surprised D. honored 47. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. once 48. A. realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 49. A. well B. often C. much D. soon 50. A. later B. anyhow C. too D. again 51. A. us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 52. A. mail services B .transport services C. phones D. relative 53. A. poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 54. A. believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 55. A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan 解析： 36.考查区分动词。前文有 enjoy，read，不可能是 A received 收到 B. rewritten 重写 C returned 归还，只能是 D. secret“重读”，所以 D 正确。 37.考查区分名词。根据固定短语 keep a record 保持记录，keep a promise 遵守诺言，keep a friendship 保持友谊 keep a secret 保守秘密，而在此句中意为表示保持两人的友谊，所以 C 正确。 38.考查固定短语。given example 举例 give. a lesson 给教训 an experience 一次经历 give a talk 做演讲，根据下文是举例说明，所以 A 正确。 39.考查动词的固定短语。get through 通过，完成； get together 聚会，聚焦； get along 相 处； get away 走开，离开，根据句义表示我和哥哥相处不好，所以 C 正确。 40.考查语境理解。根据后句 but had grown apart，我们分开长大，Children 与后面的 grow apart 呼应，所以 B 正确。 41.考查形容词区分和语境理解。A. normal 正常的 B. necessary 必要的 C. pleasant 愉快的 D. possible 可能的，根据后文的 our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels，推理出 “不愉快”，所以 C 正确。 42.考查动词区分和语境理解。 A. deepen 加深 B. start 开始 C. express 表达 D. settle 定居， 解决，根据情感变化是“加深误解”，所以 A 正确。 43.考查动词。A．toured 旅行 B. stopped 停止 C．reached 到达 D．moved to 搬到，根据宾 语 a small island，所以说搬到一个小岛，所以 D 正确。 44.考查动词短语。根据宾语 touch 确定 A. lost 失去联系B. kept in 保持联系 C. needed 需 要 D. got in 取得联系，前句他搬到了小岛上，我们失去了联系，所以 A 正确。 45.考查动词和语境理解。A. think 思考 B. write 写 C．enjoy 喜欢 D．read 读，根据前 文哥哥给我写信叙述了他的近况而且鼓励我写回信，所以 B 正确。 46.考查动词和语境理解。A. driven 驱使，驱动 B. beaten 打 C. surprised 惊 D. honored 荣幸，根据语境读着这封信，我被哥哥的幽默和智慧的表达所驱使，所以 C 正确。 47.考查副词和语境理解。A．never 从来不 B. seldom 很少 C. sometimes 有时候 D. once 曾 经，根据语境，忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因，所以 D 正确。 48.考查动词和语境理解。A．realized 意识到 B. judged 判断 C. thought 想 D. expected 期待， 根据语境但“认为”他不再具备这些品质，所以 D 正确。 49.区分副词和语境理解。A。well 好 B. often 经常 C. much 很 D. soon 不久，很快。根据语 境是他写得那么好，所以 A 正确。 50.考查语境理解。 A. later 后来 B. anyhow 无论如何 C. too 也 D. again 再一次，根据语境我 们再一次成为朋友，所以 D 正确。 51.考查语境理解，整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给 我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事，所以我从来没想到过我的哥哥会给我写信，所以 D 正确。 52.考查语境理解。如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信，所以 C 正确。 53.考查语境理解。 A. poor 穷的，差的 B. easy 容易 C. popular 受欢迎 D. busy 忙。根据 语境：我们生活在通讯发达的时代，所以 B 正确。 54.考查动词和语境理解。A. believe 相信 B. decide 决定 C. argue 主张 D. forget 忘记，根据 后句人们不是非得通过电话和电子邮件来交流，前句应为人们总是忘了这一点，所以 D 正 确。 55.考查语境理解。A. habit 习惯 B. choice 选择 C. method 方法 D. plan 计划，句义：人们还 有一种选择，那就是写信，所以 B 正确。 答案：36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B， C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A 56. If you want to join Live Card to save money on tickets, you can call . A.0844 847 2484 B.0800 587 5007 C.0844 499 6699 D.0161 245 6609 57. How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post? A. By visiting the website of a post office. B. By going to your local bank in person. C. By enclosing your Live Card in an envelope. D. By providing your credit card information. 58. What benefit can group bookers enjoy according to the text? A. Delayed payment for tickets. B. Invitations to opening nights. C .Reduced booking fees by phone D. Generous discounts on tickets. 解析： 56.细节理解题。根据大标题 Save pounds on tickets NOW!的最后一句话 Call 0844 499 6699 to join Live Card today.可以得出 C 正确。 57.细节理解题。根据小标题 By Post:下面 enclosing（附寄）a cheque, postal order ,or your credit card details to The Palace Theatre Ticket Centre , Oxford Street , Manchester , Ml 6FT ，可以得出 D 正确。 58.细节理解题。根据大标题 Get it together 下面第二段第一句话 Group bookers benefit from a direct free telephone booking line, and don’t pay booking fees 可以得出 A 正确。 答案：56. C 57. D 58. A B Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner. Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Par is. Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later. Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity（辐射能）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956. 59. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? A. Because she received a degree in mathematics. B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded. C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic. D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother. 60. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio joliot? A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the Cniversity of Paris. C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne. 61. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926. 62. In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother? A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene combined family and career. C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once D. Irene died from leukemia. 解析： 59.细节理解题。根据第三段后两句 Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgrum. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.可以得出 B 正确。 60.细节理解题。根据第四段第一二句话 In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work 可以得出 A 正确。 61.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话 Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.可以得出 1927+5=1932，所以 A 正确。 62.细节推理题题。根据最后一段讲述母女之间的共同点排除 A B D，通读全文可知 C 正确。 答案：59. B 60. A 61. A 62. C C The way we do things round here Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly". So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures(文化). Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候), while getting on with business. Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时). If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country. 63. The author was unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1 because he thought_____. A. the American bank didn’t think much of him B. the American bank might hire another person C. it’s difficult to get used to American culture. D. it’s easy to misunderstanding Americans 64. The word “highlights” in paragraph 2 probably means_____ A. encourage B. helps to marrow C. increase D. draws attention to 65. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences? A. Ask the native people for help. B. Understand and accept them. C. Do things in our own way. D. Do in-depth research. 66. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______. A. Italians B. Germans C. Greeks D. the British 解析： 63.细节理解题。根据第一段第三行 I thought he was saying "we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.可以得出 A 正确。 64.词义猜测题。根据第二段内容：所以在其他国家工作的第一课就是学习语言，我所指的 不只是文字和人说的话，而是肢体语言，衣着，举止，思想等。人们做事的方式让我们注意 到不同文化之间的差异。所以 D 正确。 65.细节理解题。革命军第三段的最后一句话 Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate(气候)，while getting on with business.可以得出 B 正确。 66.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话．If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany，可以得出 B 正确。 答案：63. A 64. D 65. B 66. B D "I didn’t hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens (AT) as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again." It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine． "I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience(观众) that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher. Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why her dance teacher had traveled so far to see her compete(比赛). "She’s always been my role model．I’ve danced with her since I was six. She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I’ve learned to get over bad life’s experiences and learned how to move on because of her." One of those bad life’s experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...” As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens(青少年) about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth. When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don’t let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself." 67. What do the words “on cloud nine” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. frightened B. troubled C. very happy D. very angry 68. Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is . A. determined B. friendly C. strict D. experienced 69. How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 70. What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens? A. Be yourself with the support of friends. B．Meet friends whenever possible. C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model. 解析： 67.词义猜测题。根据第二段内容时间是在她获得美国妙龄小姐这改变她一生的时刻的第四 天，所以她任何很高兴，所以 C 正确。 68.细节理解题。根据第四段第二句 I’ve danced with her since I was six. She’s been through so many difficulties and came through them all.说明目睹老师曾遇到那么多的困难且克服困难，说 明老师是有决心的，所以 A 正确。 69.细节理解题。根据第三段 her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.和第五段 three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18.说明她有两个哥哥，所以得出 C 正确。 70.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don’t let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself.”得出 A 正确。 答案：67. C 68. A 69. C 70. A 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once there was a man who liked to eat mangoes(芒果). One day he decided to get the sweetest mango---the one from the very top of the tree．Mangoes that are exposed to the sun are the sweetest. 71 When he began to climb down，however, the man slipped and fell. fortunately, he was able to catch a branch as he was falling．but he remained helplessly suspended(悬吊) from the tree．He called to the nearby villagers for help．Although the villagers brought their ladders，their ladders were too short. 72 After some time，a sage(圣贤) arrived，who was famous for solving even the most difficult problems. 73 The sage remained silent for a moment，and then，to everyone’s surprise， he picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man．The mango lover began to shout，“Are you crazy? Do you want to kill me?”But the sage did not respond．Instead，he took another stone and threw it at the man．The man became furious and said，“If I could get down there，1 would beat you to death!”That’s what everybody wanted—for him to come down． Then the sage picked up another stone and threw it even more forcefully at the man．After that， the man hanging in the tree was determined to come down and take revenge. 74 Upon safely reaching the ground the man shouted，“Where is the wise man? He didn’t wait around for me to beat him!” “But wait a minute，”a villager said．’’Our kindness did not save you. 75 ” The mango lover thought for a moment and realized that he should be thankful, not angry． A. They could do nothing to help him． B. The sage is the only one who could help you． C. People were curious to see what he would do． D. Faced with this puzzle，the sage said nothing and left． E. With no way out he continued to wait for help in the mango tree． F. So the man climbed to the top and managed to pick a few red mangoes． G. He used all his skill and strength and managed to climb down safely 解析： 71.根据前句：Mangoes that are exposed to the sun are the sweetest 暴露于阳光下的芒果是最甜 的，所以这个人才上树去摘，得出 F 正确。 72.根据前句 Although the villagers brought their ladders，their ladders were too short．尽管村民 都搬来了梯子，但梯子太短，所以是帮不上忙，所以 A 正确。 73.根据前句 After some time, a sage(圣贤) arrived, who was famous for solving even the most difficult problems。过了一会，一位应擅长解决最难的问题的圣贤来了，所以大家应 该拭目以待，所以C 正确。 74.根据前句 the man hanging in the tree was determined to come down and take revenge．和后句 Upon safely reaching the ground，可以得出 G 正确。 75.根据前句 Our kindness did not save you，我们的好心没能救你，和后句 The mango lover thought for a moment and realized that he should be thankful，not angry，可以得出 B 正确。 答案：71. F 72. A 73. C 74. G 75. B 第 II 卷 第四部分 单词拼写（每小题1 分，共 10 分） 76.The problems between parents and children have ________ (出现)from lack of communication. 77.He ________ (示意)to the waiter to bring the menu. 78.He was ________ (咬了)by an insect in the garden when he was walking there. 79.Much to everyone’s ________ (宽慰), the airplane took off without any problems. 80.This hospital is ________ (附属) to the medical college nearby. 81.Who will take over the company is a very ________ (敏感的)issue. 82.It is said that she received an ________ (奖金)of 1000 dollars. 83.The fact that she never ________ (道歉)says a lot about what kind of person she is. 84.Manypeope like the film because it ________(结合) education weith recreation. 85.The boy went to see what was happening because of ________ (好奇) 解析： 76.考查动词。arise （问题，困难，情况等的）出现，前有 have，所以应是完成时，所以 arisen。 77.考查动词，signal to sb. 向某人示意，应用一般过去时，所以 signalled。 78.考查动词。咬 bit e–bit-bitten，根据句义和表志词 by，所以应用被动式 bitten。 79.考查名词。Much to one’s +名词，使某人……的是：此句：使大家宽慰的是，所以名词 relief。 80.考查动词。固定短语：be attached to 附属于，所以 attached。 81.考查形容词，固定短语：be sensitive to 对……敏感，所以 sensitive。 82.考查名词。award，名词，奖，奖金，所以 award。 83.考查动词。apologize，动词，向……道歉，注意时态应用一般现在时，主语是单数，所 以 apologizes。 84.考查动词。combine…with …把……和……结合在一起，本句：把教育和创造力结合在一 起，主语是 it 单数，所以 combines。 85.考查名词。because of 因为，由于，of 是介词，后跟名词，所以 curiosity。 答案： 76. arisen 77. signaled 78. bitten 79. relief 80. attached 81. sensitive 82. award 83. apologizes 84. combines 85. curiosity 第五部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。 Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn’t have my camera with me at time, but I rushed back home to get . Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn’t believe my luck-not only did I had my photo taken with him, but he signed his name on my shirt! 解析： 86.作者遇到了一群人在拍电影，此处拍电影应该是 crew 的定语，是主动关系所以改成 making。 87.固定短语 one of + 复数名词，……中的一个，所以改成 actors。 88.根据前后句义：我没带相机，匆忙的回去去取，是因果关系或者顺承关系，所以改成 so /but。 89.根据句义：匆忙回家去取相机，少宾语，所以加上 it。 90.时态错误。by the time+过去的时间状语，应该用过去完成时：had done，所以改成 had。 91.根据句义是在任何地方都看不到那个演员，所以该成 anywhere。 92.形容词错误。形容词：--ed“（ 人）感到……”---ing“令人……”此句：我感到失望，所 以改成 disappointed。 93.固定短语：walk out of 从……走出来，所以要加上 of。 94.冠词错误。固定短语：in front of 在……前面（范围之外），in the front of 在……前面（范 围之内），所以去掉 the。 95.本句是一个倒装句，把 did 提前构成倒装，也显示了时态是过去时，所以谓语动词要改成 原形，所以改成 have。 答案： 86. makes→making 87.actor→ actors 88.whatever→however 89.but→so/and 90.get 后加 it 91.everywhere→anywhere 92.disappointing→disappointed 93.out 后加 of 94.去掉 the 95.had 改成 have 第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际，按一下提 示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。 1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系； 2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议； 3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。 注意： 1.词数 120 左右，开头已为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 范文： It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly. Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. Some students are good at concentrating on what the teacher teach in class. They think only in this way can they understand and memorize the teaching materials better. If we find those materials interesting we’ll focus our attention on them for long. However, those dull lessons require our determination, self-controlling ability and confidence. My classmates always call me “Mr. forgetful ”, because I cannot memorize those I have learnt. I know that it is because I don’t spend some time in memorizing them after class. my teachers advise me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud, which they think will improve my memory. 解析： 从文章体裁分析，本文是一篇提纲作文，写一篇稿件，包括以下三个方面：1.说明学习 习惯与学习效果之间的关系； 2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；3.描述自 己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。 文章使用了非常好句子给文章增色，it’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits （固定句型 it is+ 形容词 + to do sth.），which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly. （非限制性定语从句，what the teacher teach in class.（what 引导的名词性从句）only in this way can they understand and memorize the teaching materials better.（倒装句）, pend some time in memorizing them(spend +time + doing )。