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2017-2018学年山东省泰安市高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
2017-2018学年山东省泰安市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 2018.2 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟 。 注意事项: 1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一解(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the man do last? A. Finish his coffee. B. Take a shower. C. Feed the cat. 2. Why did the woman cut her hair? A. To look better. B. To save time. C. To follow the fashion. 3. Why is the man running? A. To catch a bus. B. To exercise. C. To ride the woman’s car. 4. Why didn’t the man answer the woman’s call? A. He was too busy. B. He didn’t hear his phone. C. He wanted to ignore the woman. 5. How did the man know about the fire? A. He learnt it from the TV. B. He saw the fire outside. C. He heard someone shouting about it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。毎段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 6. What can we learn about Mike? A. He is the man’s high school classmate. B. He is 12 years younger than his wife. C. He is in Australia. 7. Why did Mike write the letter to the man? A. To ask the man to visit him one day. B. To ask the man to help him with the new plant. C. To ask the man to take care of him. 8. What does the woman do? A. A librarian. B. A doctor. C. A secretary. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What’s wrong with Mr. Torres? A. He’s got a fever. B. He’s got a cold. C. He’s got a headache. 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Sign the parcel for Mr. Torres. B. Go to seer Mr. Torres. C. Send her best wishes to his parents. 11. Where is the parcel from? A. The man’s parents in England. H. Mr. Torres’s friend in England. C. Mr. Torres’s parents in England. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What do we know about the man? A. He’s been to a Chinese restaurant before. B. He’s not familiar with Chinese food. C. He prefers tea to Coke. 13. What do people usually have first in the man’s country? A. Tea or soup. B. Cold dishes. C. Hot dishes. 14. What will the speakers do next? A. Talk more about the food. B. Have a drink. C. Order the food. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. What’s the relationship between the two speaker? A. Headmaster and teacher. B. Interviewer and Interviewee. C. Doctor and patient. 16. When did the man graduate from university? A. In 1988. B. In 1998. C. In 2000. 17. Why does the man want to live in the capital? A. There will be more job opportunities and he can earn more. B. It’s convenient for him to go to work. C. It’s easier for him to take his wife to the hospital. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. What can we learn about the big chain stores? A. They sold everything. B. Many of them closed down. C. The prices were chip. 19. Why didn’t the woman buy her son a pair of sports shoes? A. She wanted to take one freely. B. She didn’t have enough money. C. She wanted to wait for some time. 20. What kind of person was Mrs. Smith? A. Kind. B. Mean. C. Curious 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Prices be1ow are the lowest available in the next 7 days, in British pounds (CBP)/ £s. YHA London St Pancras Superb 4 star hostel(旅社), as rated by the English tourist board. We offer small comfortable rooms and have a great reputation for cleanliness and helpful staff. Located in the heart of the city with great transport links—a great location to stay and explore the city! Shared: £25.00 Included: Breakfast; Bed linen(床上用品) Rating: 86% St Christopher’s Inn - Camden For a city centre youth hostel in London with attitude, there’s no where like St Christopher’s in Camden. This is an established haven(憩息所) for the artistic types and there are many cultural activities going on to keep you entertained. Shared: £16.00 Included: Breakfast; Bed linen; towel Rated: 77% Clink Hostel We are offering you the best prices and attractive weekly rates! We are still in the process of refurbishing(翻修) what once was the Clerkenwell Magistrates Court, so most of our facilities will be coming soon for making Clink one of London’s Best modern place to stay. Shared: £9.00 Private: £26.00 Included: Bed linen; towel Rating: 68% Ashlee House Stay in stylish, modern budget accommodation(食宿) with lots of great facilities and relaxing lounge(休息室) areas. We appeal to international backpackers and budget conscious travelers who seek a night’s accommodation in the capital. Staying with us puts you right in the centre of London! Shared: £10.00 Included: Breakfast; Bed linen; towel Rated: 74% 21. What is YHA London St Pancras famous for? A. Its reasonable prices. B. Its clean environment. C. Its delicious breakfast. D. Its large comfortable rooms. 22. Who may prefer St Christopher in Camden? A. Young art lovers. B. Old-fashioned types. C. People who do a lot of entertainment. D. People who love shopping. 23. What is special about Clink Hostel? A. It is very expensive. B. It provides breakfast. C. It offers private rooms. D. It’s beside a newly-built court. B Chinese science fiction superstar writer Liu Cixin is about to take his published work to the silver screen in 2017. Good news comes successively a big year for the Chinese science fiction. In August 2016, Beijing-based writer Hao Jingfang earned a Hugo Award; that same month, a stage adaptation of Liu Cixin’s bestselling works The Three Body Problem staged in Beijing with considerable commercial success, to the surprise of some. In its early flays, Chinese sci-fi was only concerned by few writers and fans. Today, more and more science fiction gets international awards and attracts serious commercial interest from Chinese production companies. It is an astonishing transformation that tracks the coming of age of the genre’s most decorated writers—and of the Chinese internet. Suddenly, anyone could be a writer; and writers could get fast feedback(反馈) on draft work. One of the most famous forums(论坛) for science fiction was Shuimuqinghua, which was especially popular with undergraduates. The Internet has changed not just how Chinese science fiction writers write, but also what they write about. In the age of TV media, monthly magazines like Science Fiction World largely published translations of classic works from abroad. That meant a generation of would-be science fiction authors grew up reading translated work. With the internet, writers suddenly had access to science fiction from abroad written in different styles. “More voices mean more views, and that means the potential for lots of new, interesting stories,” said Joel Martinsen, who translated the second part of the Three Body Problem into English. “That includes new wave science fiction, which stresses creative forms of storytelling and plots . Meanwhile, it ignores the science and the technology.” He said. 24. What does the underlined word “successively” mean? A. Accomplishing successfully. B. Supporting one another. C. Following one after the other. D. Appearing unexpectedly. 25. Who are especially fond of Shuimuqinghua? A. Flower gardeners. B. University students. C. Music fans. D. Sci-fi writers. 26. According to Joel Martinsen, The Three Body Problem __________. A. will change the style of science fiction absolutely. B. describes too much science and technology C. shows creative forms of storytelling D. will be popular with the British surely 27. It can be inferred from the passage that __________. A. the Internet has a huge effect on Chinese science fiction B. science fiction will get more attention because of TV media C. many authors once paid more attention to creating science fiction D. the translated works didn’t influence Chinese science fiction C This past summer I went on a journey to Canada’s Arctic with Students On Ice. When I left Calgary I wondered what would find, what I would learn and who I would meet. On the trip to Ottawa I was wrapped in a blanket of uncertainty and excitement. But when I first met the group of students, scientists and expedition(探险队) leaders, I knew that I didn’t have anything to worry about. The group was amazingly respective(善于接收的) and I was soon part of a big family setting out on an amazing adventure—an adventure of a lifetime! When we reached the Arctic I was shocked by its vastness and beauty and my senses were repeatedly shocked and amazed. I stood on the Kapitan Khlebnikov and saw countless towering icebergs, twelve polar bears, a few rare Ivory gulls, and mountainous islands. I flew over large glaciers and stood on the frozen Arctic Ocean where polar bears walk in search of seal holes, and patiently wait for a meal. I learned that polar bears are successful only one out every twenty hunting attempts, I saw a vast land that appeared untouched and original. However, I learned that the Arctic and its inhabitants(居民) are being threatened by pollution and global warming. I learned that pollutants are carried by ocean and air and have a negative effect on all Arctic inhabitants. I learned that global warming has put polar bears at risk because a warmer climate means that they have a shorter time to hunt seals on the ice. The trip was a feast(盛宴) for the senses. I have learned more about our environment, and particularly how alive and interesting the Arctic is and why it is so important to take care of it. The Arctic deserves to be preserved. My trip with Students On Ice has made me more determined to try to ensure that I do not leave negative or harmful footprints on either Earth or its people. 28. What can we know about group that the author joined? A. It included people from different fields. B. It made the author disappointed a little at first. C. It was founded by a big family. D. It was indifferent and unfriendly. 29. Before meeting the group, the author _________. A. was worried about the safety during the trip B. was excited and full of wonders C. met some troubles because of the uncertainty D, was very familiar with the group 30. What effect does global warming bring to polar bears according to the passage? A. They have more time to find food on the ice. B. They can’t find safe places without pollution to live in. C. The climate is too warm for their bodies to function well. D. They have difficulty in hunting enough food. 31. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph? A. Enjoying beauty is the greatest award for the author. B. More people should come to visit the Arctic frequently. C. Our environment should be protected carefully by people. D. Students On Ice has done too much to protect the Arctic. D More and more cities across the world are experimenting with driverless buses on public streets. Two of the latest to conduct testing are Paris, France and Las Vegas, The USA. The cities have used self-driving electric buses to carry passengers on short rides to try out the technology and see how humans react to it. In Paris, two buses have been transporting passengers across a bridge between two of the city’s busiest rail stations. The buses, built by French company EasyMile, travel in a special safety lane(车道) created for the project. The fully electric buses can carry up to 10 people. The testing in Paris is expected to last three months. If things go well, officials plan to launch(推出) more driverless bus lines later. Jean-Louis Missika a leader of Paris, said self-driving technology is set to “change our urban environment and public space in a surprising way over the next 20 years.” Transportation officials say they are planning to use the buses to join neighborhoods and rail stations around Paris together. They will also help reduce traffic crowding and severe pollution in the city. In Las Vegas, the city recently launched the first driverless bus in the United States. The 12-passenger bus from French company Navya has no steering wheel or brake pedals(方向盘或制动踏板). It uses cameras and sensors to avoid other cars and people while making its way down city streets. The electric bus can reach a top speed of 40 kilometers per hour. The bus operated for a two-week period along one of the busiest entertainment areas in Las Vegas. Rides during the experiment were free. Several driverless buses are expected to be used in Las Vegas later this year to transport passengers through main areas of the city. The estimated(估计的) cost of the plan is about $10,000 per month. Officials say while this might seem high, the driverless buses could still save the city money. The current yearly cost for a single bus and driver is about $1 million. 32. What do you know about the self-driving electric buses in Paris? A. They are used to connect the two train stations. B. They are produced by French company Navya. C. The number of passengers on buses is not limited. D. They will cover more distance if the testing goes well. 33. The self-driving technology __________. A. results in more traffic accidents in Paris B. will separate neighborhoods from rail stations in Paris C. will benefit Paris’s traffic and environment D. doesn’t get the welcome of people 34. The driverless buses in Las Vegas _________. A. can travel without a speed limit B. are worth putting into use C. will operate free of charge D. can carry passengers to anywhere in the city 35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Driverless Buses Are Being Tested in Paris and Las Vegas. B. More Cities Are Experimenting with Driverless Buses. C. Driverless Buses Have Been Transporting Passengers In Paris. D. Las Vegas Launched the First Driverless Bus in the US. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to increase your inner beauty Be grateful. It is important to be thankful for everything you have. Practice gratitude(感恩) daily and it will make you more trusting, more appreciative and nicer. First of all, you should be grateful for your good things. Each morning before you get out of bed, think of the things you are grateful for. _36_ You should also be grateful for the life’s challenges, which serve as lessons and help you to grow. _37_ When you are kind, those around you see the beauty of your soul. Help people around and spread goodness in the world. People usually look lovelier when their hearts are full of kindness. _38_ Just do your best to improve yourself and this hard world. Learn more about yourself. You are given a life full of both happy and exciting events to have an opportunity to cognize your true self. I think it is impossible to become beautiful on the inside without proper self-cognition(自我认知). _39_ You should accept who you are and discover the nature of your world. It will help you connect to your inner wisdom and voice. Accept who you really are. _40_ that’s why don’t waste time trying to change your nature. You can only change your behavior and habits. It is necessary to realize that you are not going to change anything by putting yourself down. You are who you are. Accept it and enjoy your life. A. Learn to be kind. B. Life is too short. C. It is important to have a good mood. D. This way, your day will be more active and positive. E. Every time you do something kind, you feel great. F. So it is impossible to live in a world where you can only find niceness. G. Analyze your behavior and take some personality tests to learn more about yourself. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Several years ago, I had a lengthy delay in the Pittsburgh airport, _41_ I headed for the shoe shine stand where two young _42_ worked. One was a pleasant young man, the other was _43_. I wanted the _44_ one to shine my shoes. However, when my _45_ came I got the quiet one. I said, “Good morning! How are you?” The young man said _46_ and I thought to myself, “That’s no 47 to build a business!” As I sat down he _48 rolled up my pant leg and as he used the soap to _49_ my shoes he was careful to get none on my _50_. He wiped the shoes with extreme care and as he _51_ the polish, he made certain that every inch of leather was thoroughly 52 . He brushed the shoes 53 , then took his shine cloth and really put some energy into the 54 . As he was shining my shoes, I looked carefully at the young man 55 . He obviously suffered from some degree of mental retardation(迟钝). When he 56 the job successfully, I don’t need to tell you that the young man got a 57 tip from me. Two major observations. His parents must be great people to have 58 this young man the 59 of hard work. The second: Regardless of your ability, if you 60 it and use it to the fullest, you can become really good at what you do. Major point: Be careful how you judge people on that first impression. Give them a chance. 41. A. or B. so C. for D. but 42. A. turn B. ladies C. waiters D. passers 43. A. old B. poor C. silent D. strange 44. A. quiet B. cautious C. handsome D. friendly 45. A. bill B. turn C. shoe D. chance 46. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 47. A. way B. excuse C. doubt D. reason 48. A. gladly B. casually C. carefully D. purposely 49. A. wipe B. brush C. shine D. clean 50. A. pants B. socks C. hands D. legs 51. A. saw B. rubbed C. applied D. opened 52. A. collected B. changed C. checked D. covered 53. A. magically B. personally C. beautifully D. anxiously 54. A. job B. show C. game D. life 55. A. at any time B. for the first time C. in no time D. for the time bring 56. A. lost B. quitted C. found D. finished 57. A. large B. quick C. secret D. helpful 58. A. given B. taught C. promised D. prepared 59. A. result B. evidence C. importance D. challenge 60. A. judge B. admire C. recognize D. develop 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) 注意事项: 1. 用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卡上。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写请楚。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was 15 years old, I’d been having regular panic attacks and felt awful all of the time. A doctor told me that if I 61 (get) more fresh air, I would stop feeling like this. However, it didn’t work at all. It was such a(n) 62 (confuse) time and I wanted the ground to swallow me up. And then one day I found a video online by a famous author. It was a video explaining 63 her anxiety was like and how it affected her. She was describing _64 (exact) how I had been feeling. I researched it further, finding that millions of people around the world experienced anxiety too and there were thousands of 65_ (website) on how to deal with it. I’m fully recovered now, but I wanted to write about anxiety, mainly 66 (help) others. Anxiety is suffering with panic attacks _67_ include shaking, crying, numbness in the limbs and getting dizzy or even fainting(昏厥). Aside from the attacks, anxiety also stops you from living. But things turn around. You just need to take 68 first steps towards help. These terrible experiences 69 (be) so long ago now. I’m a totally different person. I’m strong and I can handle anything life throws at me and 70 can you! 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 As I grow older, I am getting more and more interesting in doing something meaningful for society. Last month I choose a volunteer organization in my area where suits my skills and interests. I met the man for charge, and explained my own background and preferences. Luckily, I was training for two months and become volunteer at a home for the old in our city. Every day if am freely, I will go there to keep the old company. I often do what I can for them and talk with them. I am glad to see that what I’ve done make them feel good. Besides, by helping other, I am grateful for the life I have it. 第二节写作(满分25分) 假如你是李华,准备参加今年2月份你市举办的中华武术冬令营活动。请给你的美国朋友Tom写一封邮件,邀请他一起参加。要点包括: 1. 介绍冬令营的相关内容(时间、地点、参加者); 2. 说明你参加的理由; 3. 询问对方的意向。 注意: 1. 词数100左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇:中华武术 Chinese martial arts;冬令营 winter camp。 Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you my great plan for the coming winter holiday. _____ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua查看更多