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2018届一轮复习北师大版必修2Unit5Rhythm学案(4)
Unit 5 rhythm 1. folk adj./ n. folk music /tales How are your folks? 2. go with 1.) 伴随 Happiness doesn't necessarily go with money. 幸福未必伴随金钱而来。 2.) 与......相配 Do you think this hat would go with my new dress? 你觉得这帽子和我的新衣服相配吗? The tie doesn’t go with his shirt. 3. play a big role/part in 4. effect n. His parents’ divorce had a big effect on him. You will feel sleepy if the medicine starts to take effect. ( 见效;生效) The new system came into effect last month. (生效;被实施) put…into effect(实行,实现, 实施) The new system will soon be put into effect. 新系统即将启用。 side effect (副作用) Medicines sometimes have unpleasant side effects. 药物有时具有令人不快的副作用。 cause and effect (因果) It is difficult to relate cause and effect in this case. 这个案件中的动机与效果很难联系起来。 5. disappoint vt. The movie disappointed us. disappointed/ disappointing We are disappointed in/ with/ about/ at the results. We are disappointed to hear the news. We are disappointed that you will not be able to come. The movie is disappointing. to one’s disappointment/surprise/joy 6. perform vt./ vi. 履行;执行; 演出,表演; 表现 They are going to perform at the Silver Palace. ( 银宫) Our class performed well in the match. I have never seen Hamlet performed so wonderfully. perform skillfully on the piano perform an operation on sb. perform one’s duty/task performance n. 1.) 演出;演奏;表演[C] The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock. 晚上的演出八点开始。 2.) 履行;实行;完成[U][(+of)] He failed completely in the performance of his duty. 他完全没有履行他的职责。 7. base n. / vt. fan base customer base an air base base … on The novel is based on historical facts. Based on our daily life, the movie attracted many people. 8. award vt. / n. award a prize to sb./award sb. a prize She was awarded a medal for her bravery. The novel earned him a literary award. 这部长篇小说为他赢得文学奖。 9. create / creative/ creation创造,创作/ creativity创造力,创造性 10. be angry with sb. be angry at/about sth. 11. throughout自始至终,全部,遍及 The news spread throughout the world throughout his life 12. impress vt. The girl impressed her friends with her sense of humour. My father impressed on me the importance of hard work. 我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 Her first speech made a good impression on the audience 13. be used to doing 14. come out 出版;结果是;出来;出现 Her latest novel came out last month. He came out first in the exam. The rain stopped and the sun came out. The flowers came out late because of the cold weather. 15. She wanted to go on the stage(上舞台,当演员) from an early age. 16. warm up vt.& vi.做准备; 变暖(亲热起来,活跃起来) He warmed up the audience with a few jokes. The party soon warmed up. 17. award-winning album English-speaking countries 18.…,which tells the story of someone looking for love in the wrong places. 19.…sang along(一起) to nearly every song. Why not come along with us? dance to the music sing to the piano 20. finish with We had a quick lunch and finished (up) with a cup of coffee He ended his speech with a funny joke. The English alphabet begins with ‘A’ and ends with ‘Z’. 21. pick up Pick up(取,拿) the tickets before the play begins. I’ll pick you up at 7 o’clock. I was able to pick you up on the short wave radio. He picked up the telephone and dialed his number. She soon picked up French when she went to live in France. He picked up (搭讪,勾搭)the girl at a college disco. He picked up the flu/Aids. Trade usually picks up in the spring. pick oneself up自己站起来 22. live The president’s speech was broadcast live. / a live broadcast live animals/ plants (not dead or artificial) alive He is still alive.(not dead) the greatest artist alive come alive/ bring sth. alive 使恢复生机,变活跃 living living languages (used or practiced now)现用语言 living things lively a lively girl/ discussion(full of life and energetic) Lesson two 1. combine: mix or join two things together v. combine A with B combine A and B combine work with pleasure combine theory with practice Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water. Diets are most effective when (they are) combined with exercise. combination 2. connect…to There are only 200 computers connected to the Internet. The two towns are connected by a railway. be connected with He was closely connected with the criminals/theft. 3. treasure n. / vt. 1.) 金银财宝,财富[U] It is said that the pirates buried their treasure on this island. 据说海盗把他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上。 buried treasure 2.) 贵重物品, 艺术品[C] Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 【谚】知识是宝库,实践是钥匙。 This museum has many art treasures. 这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。 3.) 【口】不可多得的人才[C] My secretary's a real treasure. 我的秘书是个难得的人才。 treasure vt.one’s friendship 4.represent vt. The dove represents peace. 5.general adj. general knowledge get a general idea of the text the general manager General Secretary a general meeting股东大会 a general hospital综合医院/总医院/ 普通医院 in general=generally speaking Children in general are fond of candy. Generally speaking, children are fond of candy. n. 将军 6. in other words in a word= in short word for word keep one’s word break one’s word eat one’s words waste one’s words白费口舌 a man of his word the last words辨论中最后的谈话(最后决定权,决定性的说明,定论) have a word with sb./have a few words with sb. have words with= quarrel with sb. 7….but I need you to be back by 8 o’clock at the latest. Passengers should check in one hour before their flight time at the latest. 8. …write up the project in Chinese. (整理成文) write up their findings write up one’s lecture notes (利用笔记详细地写下来) 9. at the beginning in the beginning/ at first at the beginning of when I was just going out when there was a knock at the door. while I was reading while he was playing while I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved. as He sang songs as he was riding home. As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening. I met John as/when/while I was walking in the park. ___ John arrived, I was cooking. till/until I worked until my father came back. I didn’t go to bed until my father came back. It was not until my father came back that I went to bed. Not until my father came back did I go to bed. since Great changes have taken place since you left It is/has been +time since… It is three years since he left home. It is three years since he lived here. before Think twice before you make a decision. He passed away before I could say a word to him. It will be years before we meet again. It won’t be long before we meet again. =We will meet again before long. It wasn’t long before we met again. =Before long we met again. Lesson Three 1. experiment n./vi do / perform / carry out / conduct an experiment on animals Have they ever experimented on a large number of patients? 他们可曾在大批病人身上实验过? He began experimenting with different styles. 2. go for 喜欢;选择某物(去取) ;努力争取某事;对......适用 I don’t go much for modern art. I think I’ll go for the fruit salad. She is going for the world record in the high jump. What I said about Smith goes for you, too. Britain has a high level of unemployment ---but the same goes for many other countries. 3. live with容忍,忍受;和......住一起 The girl has lived with AIDS from birth. My uncle lived with us for two years. 4. at times At times, I wonder if it’s worth all the effort. at the same time at any time at all times 始终(经常,不论什么时候) at other times在另外的一些场合中 at no time 在任何时候都不;决不 5. quit v. (quitted/quit; quitted; quit) He quitted smoking two years ago. He got his present job when he quitted the army. If I don’t get a pay rise I’ll quit. 6. talent n. 天才, 天资[U][S](+for) She showed a talent for music at an early age. She has a gift for acting. a talented musician /a gifted artist 7. in some ways在某些方面 In some ways, I would rather he wasn’t involved at all. in a way 在某种程度上,从某一点上看 The work is well done in a way. in one way从某种意义上说 The changes are an improvement in one way. in no way决不 In no way am I responsible for what has happened. in the way/in one’s way I’m afraid your car is in the way. I left them alone, as I felt I was in the way. 8. shave off shave off one’s hair/ beard 9. transform vt. She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely transformed her.使(思想,性格等)改变 They have transformed their garage into a guest house. transformation 转换(化),变形 transformer促使变化的(或人物);改革者/ 变压器 10. The concert was such a success that Kong’s Dream Tour Concert is expected to run for the next two years in Beijing… Failure is the mother of success. U As a singer, he is a great success. C The film has run for a month. (continue) 11. achieve achieve one’s ambition/success Lesson Four 1. in detail to explain/describe sth. in detail 2. fit in with He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll fit in with the other employees. Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 3. refer to Don’t refer to this matter again, please. When I said some people are stupid, I wasn’t referring to you. What I have to say refers to all of you. The speaker often refers to his notes. refer to a dictionary/ look sth. up in a dictionary 4. contrast v. 使对比,形成对照 n. 对比,对照; 差别 contrast his work with hers by contrast相比之下 in contrast (to) 与……截然不同 5. ordinary ordinary people like you and me a very ordinary meal She was in her ordinary clothes. 6. from one generation to another =from generation to generation This custom was handed down from one generation to another. from one country to another one after another 7. on special occasions 8. be dressed in 9. skip The children went skipping along the path. (跳) Skipping meals is not a good way to lose weight.(不做…) He skipped English class 3 times.(逃) I suggest we skip over the details and get to the point.(略过) 10. back and forth He was pacing (踱步)back and forth in the waiting room. The bus runs back and forth between the airport and the downtown area. 11. to the rhythm of loud drums 12. unique Each person’s fingerprints are unique. Each child is unique, with their own need, preference and talent. 13. noble families /a noble mind nobleman 14. immigrant adj./n. the mixing of immigrant cultures immigrant population illegal immigrants immigration officials 移民局 There are strict controls on immigration into this country. immigrate v. About 6.6 million people immigrated to the US in the 1970s. Communication workshop 1. reaction n. 反应,感应(to) What was his reaction to the plan? 他对这个计划有什么反应? 2. responsible adj.需负责任的,承担责任的(+for/to) She is my child, and I am responsible for her. 她是我的孩子,我对她负责。 Politicians are responsible to the voters. 政治家应对选民负责。 3. permission n.允许,许可,同意[U] permit v.允许 n. 许可证 We have obtained permission from the directors to use some of our funds. 我们已得到董事的许可,可以动用部分资金。 You can't take photographs here without permission. 未经许可你们不能在此处拍照。 Father denied me permission to use his car.(deny sb. sth.) 父亲不许我用他的汽车。 4. translate… into 5. avoid doing sth 6. leave out This word is wrongly spelt; you have left out a letter. 7. Her face wore a puzzled frown. 8. start off 9. It is closely related to the music of West Africa. 10. Blues music remains an important element in many of today’s popular tunes. In spite of their quarrel, they remained the best of friends. n. He remained silent. adj. He remained standing. V-ing He remained seated. V-ed It remains to be seen whether you are right. to do/to be done Much remains to be done. I remain in London until May. prep. 8. as with正如,和……一样 As with drawing a picture, you should be patient and careful in doing this job. 11. mood She is in a good mood today. 12. in between We have 2 lessons this morning, but there’s some free time in between. 13. in two weeks’ time 14. keep contact with sb.=contact sb. 15. recommend recommend sb./sth. to sb recommend sb. to do sth recommend doing recommend that…(should)… 16. for sure I think he lives there but I couldn’t say for sure. make sure查看更多