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2019年度高考英语人教版必修三课堂要点精析训练:高考提能练Unit1
高考提能练 Unit 1 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 第一部分 听力 (满分30分,限时20分钟) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What time is it now? A.It's 4:30. B.It's 4:50. C.It's 5:10. 2.What does the man think of the fish? A.It is tasty. B.It is spicy. C.It is salty. 3.What is the man going to do? A.Finish his report. B.Borrow a computer. C.Buy a train ticket. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a restaurant. B.At the woman's house. C.At a clothes store. 5.What did David do in London? A.He went sightseeing. B.He bought some gold. C.He worked as a delivery man. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the man calling? A.To check the price of renting. B.To book an area for an event. C.To confirm the reservation. 7.When will the man have the outdoor event? A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.On Monday. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Why is the woman coming here most probably? A.To visit the new house. B.To have afternoon tea. C.To attend a dinner party. 9.How many people will be absent? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.How's the weather today? A.It's sunny. B.It's rainy. C.It's cloudy. 11.What are the two speakers going to do? A.Watch a movie. B.Do outdoor sports. C.Go to an exhibition. 12.When will they get there? A.At 8:20. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:50. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the man come to Cambridge? A.To work here. B.To stay with family. C.To study in a school. 14.What does the man dislike about Cambridge? A.The concerts. B.The people. C.The place he lives in. 15.What do we know about the man's apartment? A.It is noisy. B.It is quiet. C.It is big. 16.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Try some Chinese food. B.Have dinner with his family. C.Go to the parks with her. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where is the man's new house? A.In the city. B.In the country. C.In the town. 18.Where is the man's work area? A.In the hallway. B.In the living room. C.In the bedroom. 19.What does the man think of cooking? A.Boring. B.Hard. C.Interesting. 20.What is the man going to do this Sunday? A.Hold a housewarming party. B.Buy a bigger fridge. C.Get a washing machine. 答案:1~5 ABCBC 6~10 BACBA 11~15 CAACB 16~20 ABBCA 听力材料: (Text 1) W:When is your piano class over? M:It's over at ten to five. It's only twenty minutes left. W:OK. I'll wait for you outside the school then. (Text 2) W:The fish tastes fresh. Don't you think so? M:Yes. But it's a bit hot to me. W:I think it's just right. M:I'd like light diet. (Text 3) W:May I borrow your computer? I haven't finished my report yet. It's due tomorrow. M:Wait for a minute. I need to buy a train ticket online right now. Then you can use it. (Text 4) W:Come in, Jack. Can I take your coat? M:Sure, thanks. W:You're the first guest to arrive.I'll get you something to drink. M:OK. Should I take off my shoes? W:Whatever you like. (Text 5) W:Where did you go in the summer vacation, David? M:I went to London for a parttime job, but not for a trip. W:So you got the first pot of gold? M:Yeah. I got it by delivering beer to restaurants. (Text 6) W:City of Nutley, Department of Parks and Recreation. M:Yes, this is Mr. Black from Balentine Construction Company. We're organizing an outdoor company event. May I reserve a barbecue area and the big picnic tables at Lake Park for the July 4 holiday weekend? W:It's a bit late to call, isn't it? M:Yes, so sorry. But we're not talking about the Monday holiday, here... it's Saturday we had in mind. We need it all day, really, from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. (Text 7) W:It's a nice place. How long have you been living here? M:Just over three weeks. Would you like a drink? W:Sure. What do you have? M:I've got white wine, red wine, green and black tea, orange juice and cola. W:I'll have a cup of black tea, please. So how many people are coming for the party tonight? M:It's just going to be 14 of us tonight. W:Oh, I thought there were going to be 16. Who isn't coming? M:Mark and Eric called to cancel at the last moment. Mark was running late and Eric wasn't feeling well. (Text 8) W:It has rained for two days. It finally clears up. What would you like to do? M:I haven't decided what to do yet. Anyway, staying at home all day watching plays or movies on TV isn't a good way to kill time. Do you have any suggestions? W:I feel like going to the Coal Trade Center. They've got a special exhibition about new sports cars. Why don't you go with me? M:Good idea. I'd love to see that. You see, I'm interested in new sports cars. I'm planning a special study of car engines this term. Maybe I could find some useful information there. W:Fine. M:How much shall we pay to get in? W:It's free. It's 7:50 a.m. now and if we ride there, we'll arrive in half an hour. Why don't you go back to get your bicycle? M:OK, I will. (Text 9) W:Hello, Ken! Are you from Cambridge? M:Well, I'm from Hong Kong, but I live near Cambridge now. I just started a new job here. W:How do you like Cambridge? M:Um ... I like it. There are so many things to do: I like the concerts and the music. And the people are very friendly. W:Yeah, I like all the parks, the stores and the people. There's always something happening. M:Yeah. I like all that, too. But I don't like the place I live. It's a new apartment near Alden Park. I live alone, and it's just a little too quiet. W:Quiet is usually good. M:Yeah, but I don't like to live alone. In Hong Kong I lived in a big apartment with my grandparents, my parents, my sister and brother. It was noisy, but it was home. We ate dinner together and we talked together. I miss them. W:It seems you're a little homesick. I know some good Chinese restaurants around here. I'll write down a few names. You can try them. M:Sure, thanks.Sounds good. (Text 10) (M) I moved into a new house last week. It's on the side of a mountain. At the back of my house there are rice fields. There's a house next door to mine and it has a barking dog. Luckily, I like dogs and this dog loves me. He welcomes me home every day, which makes me feel good. The house is not big, with one story. When you go in the door there is a hallway for taking off shoes and coat. Then you are in a bright living room. There is what I call a work area. It's where I have my computer and some books and research stuff. The kitchen is large. I have everything because I enjoy cooking. It relaxes me after a hard day at work. I'm thinking of buying a new bigger fridge because my fridge is too small, and because it's in the country I can't do shopping as often. By the time I get out of work, most of the shops around here are closed. The shower room and the bathroom are separated. There is a washing machine in my bathroom. I can't live without it. I'm having a housewarming party this Sunday. Welcome to join it! 第二部分 阅读理解 (满分40分,限时35分钟) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Although environmental problems have existed for centuries, some people still care little about our environment. Problems like ice melting, electronic waste are lighting up news programs and becoming part of an ongoing dialogue about the environment. As a teenager, what do you think all the problems mean for your future and for the future of the planet? For our October 2016 writing contest, we want you to really consider what you think about environmental problems. Use these questions to help focus your essay (文章) ■What environmental problem do you think should cause the greatest alarm and action? ■Do you think that you have a personal responsibility to help solve environmental problems or do you feel helpless against the struggle? ■What do you think could help a specific environmental problem? Don't try to answer all these questions. Use one of them to make a personal essay. The title of the essay When you hand in your essay, title it as: Environmental Problems:________. Include the phrase “Environmental Problems” as the beginning of your essay title, but then make the rest of your story title unique. Examples: ■Environmental Problems: Trashy Behavior and the Plastic Bottle ■Environmental Problems: We Can't Exist If We Refuse to Change Rules: (1)This is a nonfiction essay contest. (2)Essays are 500 words or less. (3)Essays must be your original work. The deadline: Midnight Oct.30, 2016 Results: The winner will be posted on our writing contest website or on Teen Trend Report after Nov.26, 2016. 语篇解读:本文为应用文。主要介绍了以环境为主题的写作比赛的规则、注意事项等。 21.What is the text mainly about? A.How to write an essay. B.How to protect our planet. C.October 2016 writing contest. D.Some environmental problems. 解析:选C 主旨大意题。由第二段“For our October 2016 writing contest ... environmental problems.”可知,本文主要是介绍一个写作比赛的相关事宜。 22.Which of the following essays will be accepted? A.A 300word essay taken from the newspaper. B.A 400word essay on air pollution. C.A 500word essay full of imagination. D.A 600word essay on plastic bottles. 解析:选B 细节理解题。由Rules中的要求可知,投稿不能是虚构的,字数要在500词以内,且必须为原创。由此可知,只有B项符合要求。 23.How can one know the result of the contest? A.By sending an email. B.By visiting the website. C.By calling the organizer. D.By reading a scientific report. 解析:选B 细节理解题。由最后一段可知,比赛结果将会公布在写作比赛网站及Teen Trend Report上。 B Are you bad at math? If you answer yes, consider this question: Are you bad at math because you didn't study hard enough to learn the material or because you lack the ability to be good at it? As it turns out, many children believe that they don't do well on math tests because they're intellectually incapable (无能的) of understanding the material. They have no reason to try harder, thus trapping them in a state of being bad at math. Educators Miles Kimball and Noah Smith argue that this is a big problem, “Math is the great mental subject of an unconfident America. If we can convince you that anyone can learn math, it should be a short step to convincing you that you can learn just about anything, if you work hard enough.” Psychologist Carol Dweck took on the task of convincing a group of students that if they worked hard they could become smarter. The truly remarkable part of that study was not that the kids improved and earned higher grades; it was that Dweck noted that a few of the tough boys in the group were brought to tears, learning that the level of intelligence they could reach was limitless — it was entirely up to them. Of course, not all of us will become genius mathematicians, but the majority of us can become skilled and maybe even good at math. As Mashable points out, while dyscalculia (计算障碍), a math disability, is a real thing, only 6 percent of the population is likely to have it. For the rest of us, it's a confidence problem, or a lack of belief that with hard work, we'll improve. Thankfully, we now know better, and we can pass on that_information to the next generation. 语篇解读:本文为说明文。研究人员认为智力是可以依靠后天的努力加以改善的,只要勤奋,每一个人都能把数学学好。 24.Many people don't work hard at math because they think that ________. A.their intelligence is high B.math is not worth learning C.it's useless to put in the effort D.they have understood the material 解析:选C 推理判断题。由第二段“...because they're intellectually incapable of understanding the material. They have no reason to try harder ...”可推知,他们认为自己智力不行,努力也没有用。 25.According to Miles Kimball and Noah Smith, ________. A.math is a big problem to deal with B.most Americans don't like math at all C.math is an important subject at school D.one can learn anything as long as he works hard 解析:选D 细节理解题。由第三段“...that you can learn just about anything, if you work hard enough”可知,他们认为只要足够努力,人们什么都能学(好)。 26.In Carol Dweck's study, the students ________. A.passed the tests easily B.became good at math soon C.didn't get higher grades in the test D.know their intelligence depends on themselves 解析:选D 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句可知,学生了解到自己是否聪明取决于他们自己。 27.What does the underlined part “that information” refer to? A.Math disability doesn't really exist. B.Everyone is likely to learn math well. C.Math cannot be ignored at any time. D.Confidence is important in one's life. 解析:选B 判断推理题。由最后一段“For the rest of us, it's a confidence problem, or a lack of belief that with hard work, we'll improve.”可推知,that information指的是“每一个人都可能学好数学”。 C Last year my wife and I spent a most interesting month in Turkey. Before we left, we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in Turkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and, except for a few places in faraway mountain areas, the roads were wide, and wellpaved (铺设). We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated. We also found that eating lunch in the smaller towns was difficult, so we picnicked almost every day. The following day after our arrival was Turkey's Children's Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk loved children and he often said:“Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even dedicated (奉献) the day 23rd of April to the children which is celebrated as Children's Day. On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government, and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day. He can decide what's going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops aren't open because they are celebrating the day as well. All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend (推荐) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous (冒险的) spirit! 语篇解读:本文是一篇游记题材的记叙文。作者讲述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行时的经历,并描写了土耳其共和国儿童节的特殊所在。 28.Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey, they were told that ________. A.it was difficult to travel in Turkey B.it was not easy to drive in Turkey C.the streets in Turkey were dangerous D.there were many mountainous roads 解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“Before we left, we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in Turkey.”可知,作者夫妇在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其驾车有困难,故选B。 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A.Places in mountain areas were difficult to reach. B.The couple drove for 12 days during their journey. C.The Turkish drivers had good manners. D.It was difficult to eat meals in Turkey. 解析:选C 细节理解题。由“We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated.”可知,土耳其司机讲礼貌、有教养,所以选C。 30.The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A.every one of us B.the government C.the president of Turkey D.the lucky child 解析:选D 代词指代题。此处He指代前文所说的a lucky kid,所以选D。 31.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The couple had no difficulty making their way in Turkey. B.Turkey's Children's Day falls on the 22nd of April. C.The author joined in celebrating Children's Day. D.On Turkey's Children's Day everyone was busy. 解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第一段的“We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all.”可知A项正确。 D My kids tell me it's unfair to play with the big children; I tell them that's right. The playing field is never even or equal. Your skills and attitude play a major role in the outcome. Unfairness is a good thing. There is more to be gained by the effort when things seem unfair. It is true that many things in the world are unfair, but unfair things usually benefit you. For example, the early bird catches the worm. It is unfair that the bird that sleeps in misses out on breakfast, but it is nice to know that if he gets up early he is sure to get the worm. I always try to explain to my kids that complaining about how unfair the thing is will get them nowhere. Instead, make use of it and get on the other side of it. Once you do that you are in the advantage. Above all, you have to focus on gaining the unfair advantage and you have to build your inner strength. When you empower (使强大) yourself, you are gaining skills or abilities, confidence and selfconfidence. You should look at your place in the world. Where do you want to be financially, spiritually, emotionally, and physically? You are creating your own story when you empower yourself. You can build all the advantages that you need to live the life that you want. If you haven't yet, you need to make a list of all the things you want to experience in your new life. This will help you focus on building the advantage so that you never have to say that it's not fair. When you do this, then you will be able to realize that unfairness is a good thing. 语篇解读:本文为议论文。在不平等面前人们往往选择抱怨,但作者认为,越是不平等的事情,越能激发我们的潜能,让我们受益。 32.Why is unfairness a good thing? A.It will benefit us. B.It leads us to success. C.It's common in the playing field. D.It gives us a realistic view of the world. 解析:选A 细节理解题。由第二段“... but unfair things usually benefit you.”可知,不公平的事情往往会使我们受益。 33.How does the author explain the benefits of unfair things? A.By listing facts. B.By telling a story. C.By making comparisons. D.By giving an example. 解析:选D 推理判断题。分析第二段“For example, the early bird catches the worm.” 可知,本段用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”为例来说明不公平的好处。 34.According to the author, what should we do in face of unfair things? A.Avoid them if possible. B.Take advantage of them. C.Change them to fair things. D.Analyze the reason behind them. 解析:选B 细节理解题。由第三段“Above all, you have to focus on gaining the unfair advantage ...”可知,作者建议我们要利用不公平的事情,从中受益。 35.The text is written to ________. A.advise us to be positive before unfair things B.ask us to stop complaining about unfair things C.encourage us to try our best in the playing field D.show the author's attitude to competitive sports 解析:选A 推理判断题。综合全文,作者要我们积极面对不公平的事情,争取从中受益。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren't satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren't sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic (现实的) for you. __36__ So what should you do about your weight control? __37__ The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家). __38__ If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss, then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. __39__ People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven't permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime. Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. __40__ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life. It's a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it's just that: healthy. A.Try giving up regular soda for a week. B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you're full. C.Weight management is about longterm success. D.Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else. E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you. F.Changing from whole to nonfat or lowfat milk is also a good idea. G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals. 答案:36~40 DEGCA 第三部分 英语知识运用 (满分45分,限时30分钟) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 April Fool's Day April Fool's Day is a western festival. No one __41__ exactly when and how April Fool's Day began. However, there are some stories about __42__ it came into being. One story __43__ like this: in the sixteenthcentury France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated __44__ much the same way __45__ it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, __46__, who hadn't heard or didn't believe the __47__ in the date, so they __48__ to celebrate New Year's Day on April first. __49__ played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was __50__. In France today, April first is called“April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends'__51__. When the “young fool” __52__ this trick, the prankster (恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish!” Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One __53__ trick on April Fool's Day is __54__ down to a friend's shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled (取消). __55__ the trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool!” In Britain today, on the first of April, even __56__ newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You __57__ read a science __58__ showing that doctors have found a way to cure (治愈) AIDS, __59__ you would probably listen to a piece of news about a UFO __60__ on an island. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章对愚人节的起源作了简单介绍。在世界各地,人们用不同的方式来庆祝这个特殊的节日。 41.A.understands B.knows C.believes D.remembers 解析:选B 由空格后的“when and how”可以看出应用know。没有人确切地“知道(know)”愚人节的来历。 42.A.when B.why C.how D.where 解析:选C 由后文的“One story ...”可知此处是在讲述愚人节的来历,故用how表示此意。 43.A.goes B.tells C.happens D.writes 解析:选A story goes ... 为固定搭配,意为“据说……”。 44.A.as B.like C.with D.in 解析:选D 介词in与后文的“the same way”构成搭配。in ... way为固定搭配,表示“以……的方式”。 45.A.like B.as C.so D.for 解析:选B 当初庆祝新年的方式与现在很像。由空格后的从句可确定应使用as引导从句。as意为“正如”。 46.A.however B.but C.therefore D.instead 解析:选A 由前后语意可知表转折。由空格前后的逗号可确定用however。 47.A.fact B.news C.change D.information 解析:选C 新年的时间由四月“改为”一月,这是时间的改变,故用change。 48.A.remained B.continued C.considered D.went 解析:选B 因为有的人没听说或不相信新年时间的改变,所以会“继续(continue)”在四月一日庆祝新年。 49.A.Others B.Somebody C.Many D.Some 解析:选A others与前文的“some”相对应,构成some ... others ...,意为“一些……另一些……”。 50.A.real B.true C.right D.correct 解析:选B 在愚人节的时候,人们试图让别人相信假的事情是“真的”。false的反义词为true。 51.A.hands B.faces C.backs D.heads 解析:选C 由常识可知,只有把纸鱼贴到“后背(back)”上,被捉弄的人才不容易发现。 52.A.discovers B.sees C.finds D.notices 解析:选A 被捉弄的人后来会发现人们的把戏。discover意为“发现”,而find强调“找到”。 53.A.usual B.common C.funny D.silly 解析:选B 由后文可知,指着别人的鞋子说鞋带没系好是愚人节人们的普遍做法。usual意为“通常的”,而common可指“常见的,普遍的”。 54.A.putting B.pointing C.getting D.turning 解析:选B 人们捉弄别人的一种常见做法是“指着”别人的鞋子说鞋带没有系好。point“指着”。 55.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever 解析:选C 前文就人们在愚人节时所做的事情进行了列举。该句表示“不论是些什么样的把戏”。whatever在句中充当表语。 56.A.serious B.famous C.interesting D.important 解析:选A 由空格前的“even”及空格后的“newspapers, radio and TV programs”可知,即便是一些“严肃的(serious)”报纸、电台等也会在愚人节这天撒弥天大谎。 57.A.might B.should C.could D.must 解析:选A 后文举例说明愚人节时报纸、电台可能做的事情,语气并不十分肯定,故用might。 58.A.letter B.speech C.writing D.report 解析:选D science report指“科学报告”。 59.A.so B.and C.or D.but 解析:选C 空格前后为一些严肃的报纸、电台等在愚人节可能做的事情。人们可能会这样做,也可能会那样做, or表示选择。 60.A.lying B.walking C.flying D.landing 解析:选D 由UFO及空格后的介词on可知此处表示“UFO在一个岛上着陆”。land on“在……着陆”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was __61__ teenager, I worked parttime at my uncle's pub. One day, a man walked into the pub and __62__ (order) three beers. But just one of them __63__ (drink) by him. I was confused. The next day that man ordered three beers again and drank one of them __64__ (quiet) at the table. He did the same thing every time he came to the pub. One day, I asked the man __65__ he ordered three beers and just drank one. The man replied,“It seems strange, isn't it? You see, my two brothers live abroad at the moment. We have had an __66__ (agree) that every time we go to a pub, each of __67__ (we) will order two extra beers.” A few weeks later, the man came to the pub again, but he ordered only two beers, not three as usual. I was __68__ (surprise) and thought that one of his brothers might have died. But when I asked him why he just ordered two beers, the man said,“I talked __69__ my brother Tom on the phone yesterday. He had promised to give up __70__ (drink).” 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________ 语篇解读:本文为记叙文。一位男子去酒吧喝酒时,总是点三杯啤酒,却只喝掉其中的一杯。 61.a 这里表示“当作者还是一个青少年的时候”。 62.ordered 这是一个发生在过去的动作,故用一般过去时。 63.was drunk 啤酒是喝这个动作的承受者,故这里需用被动语态。 64.quietly drank是个动作,需用副词修饰。 65.why 作者问那个男子为什么点三杯啤酒却只喝一杯。 66.agreement have an agreement 意为“达成一致意见”。 67.us 介词of后应用we的宾格us,us指代那位男子和他的两位兄弟。 68.surprised surprised意为“惊讶的”。 69.with talk with sb.意为“跟某人交谈”。 70.drinking give up后面接动名词。 第四部分 写作 (满分35分,限时35分钟) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A terrible storm took place in a summer night. The wind was so strong that many trees brought down. It was already eleven o'clock. Li Ming who had been to night school, was still not back and her parents were very anxious. Half an hour late the wind stopped, and it was still raining. Li Ming's parents were about to looking for him when he returned. Li Ming explained the storm has pushed over many big trees as well telephone lines,blocking the roads and that the bridge had been washed away by the floods. So they had been to find another way back. 答案:第一句:in→on 第二句:trees后加were 第四句:been→gone; her→his 第五句:late→later; and→but 第六句:looking→look 第七句:has→had; well后加as 第八句:去掉been 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是班长李华,你班新来的交换生Sally最近表现得很苦恼、孤僻,昨天你试图和她交谈被她拒绝。请你给她写一封信,解释并表明你的心意,同时给她提一些建议并鼓励她尽快融入班级。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文: Dear Sally, I am writing to explain to you what happened yesterday. Recently, I have realized that you are not as happy as before. I just want to know what happened to you. You are my classmate and I really intend to help you. As you know, our class is like a big family. Everybody is willing to help you, so don't spend your time alone. If you need any help, please turn to us or our teachers. You see, we have many afterschool activities. Please join us. Only by taking an active part in these activities can you get used to life here. Maybe you were too busy yesterday. Shall we have a talk another day? Yours, Li Hua查看更多