安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷

安徽省桐城中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷

英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ ‎ 第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. ￡19.15.‎ B. ￡9.15.‎ C. ￡9.18.‎ 答案是B。‎ ‎1. When is the play expected to start ?‎ A. At 9: 10.   B. At 9:30.   C. At 9:50.‎ ‎2. How will the speakers probably go ? ‎ A. On foot.   B. By taxi.   C. By bus.‎ ‎3. What will the man do this afternoon ?‎ A. Take a trip.   B. Have a discussion.   C. Give a lecture.‎ ‎4. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s words ?‎ A. Supportive.   B. Negative.   C. Interested.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?‎ A. Their relationship.   B. Their hobbies.   C. Their new boss.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6--7题 ‎6. What problem does the man have ?‎ A. His bags are missing.  ‎ B. There is a fire in his room.  ‎ C. His room has an unpleasant smell.‎ ‎7. What will the woman do for the man ?‎ A. Clean the floor.    B. Collect his bags.   C. Find another room.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8--9题 ‎8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?‎ A. In a shop.   B. In a restaurant.  C. In a library.‎ ‎9. What will the man probably do next?‎ A. Find a security guard.  B. Observe a customer.   C. Do some shopping.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10--12题 ‎10. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Former colleagues.   B. Old classmates.   C. Teacher and student.‎ ‎11. When did the speakers last see each other?‎ A. Two weeks ago.   B. Four years ago.   C. Ten years ago.‎ ‎12. What is one of the woman’s favorite memories?‎ A. Assisting a professor.   B. Giving a presentation.   C. Attending a party.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13--16题 ‎13. Which computer course dissatisfies Mrs. Lewis ?‎ A. The one on April 24th.    B. The one on April 25th.   C. The one on April 26th.‎ ‎14. Why did the man ask for a day off ?‎ A. To look after his son.   ‎ B. To go on vacation.   ‎ C. To do training in a company.‎ ‎15. What dissatisfaction did the woman mention first ?‎ A. The trainer taught poorly. ‎ B. The trainer was late for class.‎ C. The class lasted too long.‎ ‎16. Who is to blame for changing training rooms?‎ A. The man.   B. The trainee’s company.   C. The replacement trainer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17--20题 ‎17. How far is Coober Pedy from south of Alice Springs?‎ A. 690 kilometers.   B. 860 kilometers.   C. 960 kilometers.‎ ‎18. When did people begin to live in Coober Pedy?‎ A. In 1930.   B. In 1940. C. In 1915.‎ ‎19. Who set up settlements in Coober Pedy?‎ A. Some Europeans.   B. Australian soldiers.   C. French explorers.‎ ‎20. What is Coober Pedy probably best known for?‎ A. Extreme climate.   B. Precious stones.   C. Underground living 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they' re playing games, wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade - level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning.‎ Understanding Math （ $ 3.99 ； iOS）‎ Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize （订制） your child's learning experience to suit the needs.‎ Word Creativity Kit （ $2.99； iOS）‎ Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The ‎ app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.‎ Barefoot World Atlas （ $4.99； iOS）‎ Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of sub - topics, from wildlife and natural features to native people , landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.‎ My Grades & Homework （ $0.99； iOS）‎ A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your child' s assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.‎ ‎21.Which app is beneficial to children's writing skills?‎ A.Understanding Math. B. Word Creativity Kit.‎ C. Barefoot World Atlas. D. My Grades Homework.‎ ‎22.What is the common part of the four apps?‎ A.They need purchasing when downloaded.‎ B.They help children improve their grades.‎ C.They make studies fun because of mini videos.‎ D.They inform parents of their children's progress.‎ ‎23.What is the purpose of the text?‎ A.To wish readers to bring in more similar apps for children.‎ B.To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.‎ C.To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.‎ D.To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and use.‎ B Can you be too beautiful? It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother — as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.‎ Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long-standing interest in psychology. Do those ‎ blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary?‎ At the most basic level, beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo (光环) around it; we see that someone has one good quality, and by association, our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too.‎ Even in the courts, a pleasing appearance can work its magic. Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences, or to escape punishment entirely; attractive plaintiffs (原告), meanwhile, are more likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements. “It’s an effect seen everywhere,” says Walker.‎ But if beauty pays in most circumstances, there are still situations where it can have opposite results. While attractive men may be considered better leaders, for instance, hidden sexist prejudices can work against attractive women, making them less likely to be hired for high-level jobs that require power. And as you might expect, good-looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex, they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are.‎ More worryingly, being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care. We tend to link good looks to health, meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good-looking. When treating people for pain, for instance, doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people.‎ Ultimately, scientists point out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety — even for those already blessed with good looks. “If you are crazy about attractiveness, it may affect your experience and interactions,” she says. It’s an outdated saying, but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality. As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly,“Beauty is only skin deep, but ugly goes clean to the bone.”‎ ‎24. From paragraph 1, we can learn that _______.‎ A. some may be bothered by their unattractive appearance B. most people are not afraid of being too beautiful C. we might always dream about being bothered by others D. being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone ‎25. Which is the benefit for beautiful people?‎ A. All attractive plaintiffs have more chances to get away with punishment.‎ B. Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders.‎ C. Good-looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities.‎ D. Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case.‎ ‎26. The writer mentioned the underlined sentence in the last paragraph to _______.‎ A. persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now on B. suggest that beauty can help make a better personality C. encourage us to focus more on improving our personality D. ask ugly people to have more confidence in their personality ‎27. What might be the best title for the passage?‎ A. Real Beauty B. Sexist Prejudice C. Benefits Beauty Holds D. Beauty, a Blessing?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C ‎ There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. Can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable way? A bunch of businessmen are not only optimistic but are working to makethis happen sooner than you may think.‎ ‎ The environmental effects caused by meat consumption—waste, animal treatment, health problems and even the greenhouse gas effects that are potentially caused by methane gas produced by cows—have given rise to a number of startups（新兴公司）looking to develop meats in different ways.‎ ‎ For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its labs without requiring any animals. Israel’s Future Meat Technologies is doing the same by producing fat and muscle cells that are being tested by chefs in Jerusalem. All of these companies use special processes to harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab.‎ ‎ But don’t worry if you’re not a meat lover, Startups such as Jet Eat, which is also based in Israel, are working on food productsgrown in labs that are plant-based and replicate（复制） meats using natural elements while still keeping flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”, according to a report on NoCamels, Jet Eat, which was founded in early 2018, aims to 3D-print their lab-grown products by 2020.‎ ‎ As you can imagine, there are plenty of barriers facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labeling of the products. Recently both the USDA and the Food and Drug Administration（FDA）announced that they will begin jointly controlling the new “cell-based meat” category.‎ Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population increases and the earth’s natural resources decreases. The good news is that there are plenty of businessmen around the world—like those producing lab-grown meats—who are working to solve some of these problems and make a little money in the process. Nothing wrong with that.‎ ‎28. Why do some companies begin to develop new kinds of meats?‎ ‎ A. To analyse the causes of air pollution.‎ ‎ B. To stress the importance of protecting wild animals.‎ ‎ C. To make people less interested in eating meat and more healthy.‎ ‎ D. To meet people’s demand for meat in environmentally friendly ways.‎ ‎29. What’s special about the lab-grown meats of Jet Eat?‎ ‎ A. They cost less. B. They are plant-based.‎ ‎ C. They are more delicious. D. They are available on the market now.‎ ‎30. Which of the following is a barrier lab-grown meat industries must deal with?‎ A. How to let people accept the meat. ‎ B. How to give the meat an elegant name.‎ C. How to produce the meat in large amounts. ‎ D. How to reduce the cost of making the meat.‎ ‎31. What’s the author’s attitude towards lab-grown meats?‎ ‎ A. Supportive. B. Opposing. C. Unclear. D. Cautious.‎ D If you are not reading this on a screen then you hold in your hands one of humanity’s world-changing inventions. Yet that power has not been matched by fame: paper delights in self-modesty, pointing you to the words on its surface and so acting only as a stage for ideas and arguments that have changed history.‎ For many of us, it has only been the rise of digital media that has finally opened our eyes to ‎ papers striking existence everywhere. Of course, paper has found thousands of roles for itself. Your bedside lamp glows through a paper cover and the cups in the office coffee machine are made from paper. It can be as common and practical as a bus ticket or it can be treasured and expensive as the carrier of the worlds best-loved painting.‎ It is clear that many predictions of paper's extinction have been premature--and greatly overstated. Much of the 400 million tons of paper produced annually is absolutely necessary to our way of life. The bigger question, of course, concerns the one role paper has had that has been transformative for the world, namely as the carrier of written or printed text. Already,it is leaving much of the difficult work of words to digital media, and many of its centuries-old roles have already been largely transferred to the screen. There is also a sense in which paper has itself become a subject, rather than simply a medium.This began to become clear in art several decades ago, as paper became not simply the backdrop for art but, in a few cases, the stuff of the art itself.‎ This doesn’t mean that papers uses as a vehicle for words will end, but it does signal a slowing down. It signals that paper's greatest virtues are no longer good enough.Those virtues enabled unprecedented periods of cultural expansiveness, just as they encouraged knowledge, beliefs and ideas to move further down the socio-economic ladder. Yet such transformative qualities are shared by paper's digital opponent, and paper can no longer compete on speed of delivery, scale of information immediately available, or ease of access.‎ The digital revolution certainly provides unprecedented access to knowledge. But it is access only. Text that you can hold, shelve and own, due to paper, will always have a magic all its own.‎ ‎32. Why does paper not have well-deserved fame?‎ A. Much information is available on a screen.‎ B. It takes pleasure in being modest.‎ C. Only a small crowd enjoys the benefits of it.‎ D. It always guides readers to focus more on itself.‎ ‎33. One reason why paper won' t come to an end is that .‎ A. it is being mass-produced B. it is more than a medium C. it has a centuries-old role D. it is a well-known invention ‎34. What’s the purpose of mentioning the best virtues of paper in Paragraph 4?‎ A. To show its fast development.‎ B. To prove its unchanged quality.‎ C. To indicate its loss of competitiveness.‎ D. To bring back its past brilliance.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. The History of Paper B. The Power of Paper C. The Development of Paper D. The Application of Paper 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.‎ ‎ 37 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values，your advantages, your disadvantages, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.‎ You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. At times your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.‎ Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and advantages. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.‎ Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot, but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal. ‎ You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You ‎ cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.‎ A. This can affect your work.‎ B. So how should you motivate yourself?‎ C. However, this should not discourage you.‎ D. So why should we try to set specific goals?‎ E. They can change according to circumstances.‎ F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.‎ G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When we seem to have finally gained things we've worked hard for，most of us tend to think that we can relax and enjoy life. __41__, life has some rude awakenings for us.‎ This was the __42___ for Stevie. He worked hard and years later, he was able to buy a really nice home on a cliff __43____ the ocean. It seemed that all his work __44___and that he had finally realized his dream.‎ Well, as life would have it,along came the events over which he had no __45___. Above all, the cliff started to erode（风化）badly from the ___46___winds and rains over the years.What was once a one-hundred-foot backyard was rapidly __47___week by week, and to make matters even _48___, he became badly ill to the point___49__he had to take lots of time off from work.‎ Then, the most tragic things happened. The backyard totally disappeared and what was __50__was the back of the house sitting dangerously on the edge of the cliff. What was even more destructive was that he had no house insurance __51__ the family could not get any from insurance companies who knew of the _52__. No insurance, and so sick that he couldn't work—now what? A person who thought he had finally reached the __53_ and now only to find almost everything had disappeared through no _54_ of his own.‎ The good news was that he wasn't done—friends, neighbors and even those who didn't know him ‎ ‎__55___ responded to fund-raisers to help them start over.‎ Life has a way of ___56_ and kicking us from behind and even kicking again when we are really down. But life also gives us a way__57__ if we don't give up. There is kindness and comfort __58__ an opportunity to start again if we have a __59__ to move forward. Keep focused on new life and move beyond all those things that may ___60__ us to the present.‎ ‎41. A. Obviously B. Unfortunately C. Consequently D. Actually ‎42. A. case B. point C. sense D. occasion ‎43. A. approaching B. separating C. overlooking D. staring ‎ ‎44. A. took off B. paid off C. dropped off D. broke off ‎45. A. doubt B. advantage C. control D. authority ‎46. A. constant B. regular C. temporary D. steady ‎47. A. expanding B. shrinking C. declining D. growing ‎48. A. stranger B. simpler C. better D. worse ‎49. A. what B. where C. when D. which ‎50. A. left B. constructed C. preserved D. withdrawn ‎51. A. although B. but C. and D. because ‎52. A. profits B. risks C. pressure D. intention ‎53. A. dreams B. decisions C. agreement D. conclusion ‎54. A. expectation B. duty C. purpose D. fault ‎55. A. extremely B. casually C. personally D. eventually ‎56. A. showing up B. turning around C. standing out D. getting through ‎57. A. out B. off C. over D. across ‎58. A. in terms of B. as well as C. instead of D. regardless of ‎59. A. talent B. chance C. heart D. desire ‎60. A. limit B. connect C. lead D. drive ‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)‎ 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Have you ever noticed how hard it can be to find the right words? I have, frequently. And there ‎ are times __61___ I am certain the right words do not even exist.‎ More than once I __62___ (call) to a hospital emergency room or to be with a family around the bed of a dying relative. And more than once I’ve been at a loss for words.‎ A wise doctor at ___63___ university teaching hospital once made a comment about comforting those who suffer. Someone asked the doctor what advice he offered his students，the future doctors and nurses, when __64___ (care) for mothers who gave birth to stillborn babies. The doctor paused ___65___ a moment in thought. Then he said, “I tell them that they need two eyes. With one eye they have to check the drip(滴注器)．And with the other eye they have to weep. That’s what I tell them.”‎ That may be some of the ___66___ (wise) advice I’ve ever heard. We may not always need to figure out what to say ; we really only need two eyes. The words __67___ (write) by Emily Dickinson read, “Saying nothing…sometimes says the most.”It says I want to be ___68___(full) present with them and walk alongside them, difficult ___69___ it may be. My presence is something they can draw real _____70_____ (strong) and hope from.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节 满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（10 分）‎ 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ Today I was going home by bike where a little dog ran to me. I stopped in time to avoid hit the dog. Luckily, it was not injuring, but lies on the ground. I came nearer and touched its side gently. It jumped to its foot quickly and stared at me in a friendly way. Seeing nothing seriously, I was about to leave, but the dog stopped me by biting my trousers. So I wanted to adopt to the dog but it was unfair for its master. Just then, a woman came, saying that the dog was his and I could take it away. Thus I got a lovely pet and I was very thankful for this kind woman.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的朋友Peter想了解你校于十二月举办的中国传统文化艺术节。请你 给Peter写封回信，内容包括：‎ ‎1.举办艺术节的目的；‎ ‎2.介绍你最喜欢的一个艺术节活动；‎ ‎3.邀请Peter参加并告之艺术节活动的时间。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Peter,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎1—5 ACABC 6—10 CCABB 11—15 CBCAB 16—20 ‎ BACBC ‎21`23 BAD 24`27 B C C D 28`31 DBAA 32-35 BBCB 36`40 GBAEC ‎ ‎41`45 BACBC 46`50 ABDBA 51-55 DBADC 56`60 BABDA ‎61. when 62. have been called 63. a 64. caring 65. for 66. wisest 67. written 68. fully 69. as 70. strength ‎71. where改成 when ‎ ‎ 72. hit改成hitting ‎ 73. injuring改成 injured ‎ ‎ 74. lies改成lay ‎75. foot改成feet ‎ ‎ 76. seriously改成 serious ‎77. to the dog 删掉to； ‎ ‎78. his改成 hers ‎79. and后加that ‎ ‎80. for改成 to Dear Peter，‎ Having known that you are interested in our school art festival about traditional Chinese culture, I am writing to offer you some detailed information.This art festival falls in every December at our campus, aiming to enrich our school life and arouse our awareness of carrying forward the precious traditional Chinese culture.Sponsored by our Students’ Union, the festival covers a wide variety of activities, among which I pay special attention to the Chinese poetry competition, since I hold the belief that one filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance. Poem lovers read, recite seas of poems that they love and exchange their perspectives on poetry.Why not come and enjoy the strong atmosphere of our festival at the very beginning of December? Your involvement will be warmly welcomed.‎ ‎ Yourssincerely, Li Hua