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内蒙古呼和浩特市第二中学高三考前热身卷一英语试题
呼和浩特市第二中学2015--2016学年度英语试题 出题人: 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy. 19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about? A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A When I was three years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. But instead of sending me to a school for the deaf, they decided to “mainstream” me. All of my peers and teachers world have normal hearing. I was the only deaf child at Blue Creel Elementary School. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me mainly because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. And I also had difficulty with most of my school work. When the other kids made fun of me, I was sure that I was a bad person. I saw myself as a boy who wasn’t smart enough to keep up with the class. Mrs. Jordan, my 5th grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. I read her lips from my front-row seat and immediately raised my hand because I was sure I had the right answer. But when she called on me, I was afraid. Here was an opportunity to impress the powerful teacher and show her I was worthy of her love. Maybe even impress my classmates a little. I didn’t want to blow it. Despite my fears, I took a deep breath and answered Mrs. Jordan’s question. I will never forget what happened next. Mrs. Jordan enthusiastically slammed (跺动)her right foot on the floor and turned her tight hand around in full circle until it pointed directly at me. With sparking eyes and a wide smile she cried, “THAT’S RIGHT STEPHEN!” For the first time in my young life, I was a star. I sat a little taller in my chair. From that day forward, my grades and speech improved greatly. My popularity among my peers increased. It was all because Mrs. Jordan believed in me and wasn’t afraid to express it. “THAT’S RIGHT STEPHEN!” 21.What does the underlined word “mainstream”(in Para 1) mean? A.Encourage a disabled child to live a normal life. B.Include a disabled child in an ordinary class. C.Treat a disabled child with respect. D.Teach a disabled child at home. 22. It can be inferred that when entering Blue Creek Elementary School, the writer . A.was not clever B.could not focus on his study C.lacked confidence D.got along well with other kids 23.From his experience, the writer may conclude that . A.the right words could change someone’s life B.each of us has the courage to be great C.all great heroes made mistakes D.each day is a lucky day 24. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Reward of Love B. The Power of Confidence C. The Boy Who Overcame Obstacles D. The Teacher Who Made a Difference B More and more people, especially in developed countries, are becoming older. In the United States there are currently over 40 million people aged 65 and over, more than 10 million are over 85. Caring for these senior citizens is becoming a necessity - and a big industry. Traditionally care for the elderly has taken place in an extended family. Grandparents live at home and are helped by other family members. However, as more and more young people enter the work force full time they cannot care for their parents or grandparents any more. There are more than 10,000 organizations that provide care for the elderly; more than 1,000 were founded last year alone. Ordinary people quit their jobs and start a private care centre, where they offer senior citizens their services. One of the most difficult aspects of such an organization is finding the right people to do the job. Caring for the elderly is not an easy task. It requires skill and patience. Among daily tasks are preparing meals, washing older people or giving them a bath, or simply keeping them company. Many care workers quit because they find it very depressing. It is important to help the elderly stay mobile as long as possible. When they cannot walk or climb stairs they need more help; thus costs become higher. Care workers concentrate on exercises to help them stay mobile. In many cases assisted living replaces round the clock health care. Elderly people need help with some daily tasks but can mostly live on their own. It also costs less than full nursing care. While wealthy Americans turn to private care centers, those who are poorer cannot pay for the services because Medicare does not cover it. Not all countries offer health care provided by the state. In Asia and Africa, for example, older people are cared for by family members. 25.We can infer from the passage______________ A. caring for the elderly will be a prosperous industry B. care organizations have no difficulty finding care workers C. medicare will cover health care for the elderly D. young people hate looking after their parents and grandparents 26. From Paragraph 4, we can learn______________ A. the elderly are grateful for the care workers’ company B. care workers are short of working experiences C. some people are not fit for caring for the elderly D. young people are particular about their work 27. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Assisted living costs as much as full time nursing care. B. No people can stand the caring work. C. Only America government offer health care. D. In Africa family members look after elderly people. C Sports account for a growing amount of income made on the sales of commercial time by television companies. Many television companies have used sports to attract viewers from particular sections of the general public, and then they have sold audiences to advertisers. An attraction of sport programs for the major U. S. media companies is that events are often held on Saturday and Sunday afternoons—the slowest time periods of the week for general television viewing. Sport events are the most popular weekend programs, especially among male viewers who may not watch much television at other times during the week. This means the television networks are able to sell advertising time at relatively high prices during what normally would be dead time for programming. Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors that might take their advertising dollars elsewhere if television stations did not report certain sports. The people in the advertising departments of major corporations realize that sports attract male viewers. They also realize that most business travelers are men and that many men make family decisions on the purchases of computers, cars and life insurance. Golf and tennis are special cases for television programming. These sports attract few viewers, and the ratings(收视率)are unusually low. However, the audience for these sports is attractive to certain advertisers. It is made up of people from the highest income groups in the United States, including many lawyers and business managers. This is why television reporting of golf and tennis is sponsored by companies selling high-priced cars, business and personal computer, and holiday trips. This is also why the networks continue to carry these programs regardless of low ratings. Advertisers are willing to pay high fees to reach high-income consumers and those managers who make decisions to buy thousands of “company cars” and computers, with such viewers, these programs don’t need high ratings to stay on the air. 28. Television sport programs on weekend afternoons______________. A.result in more sport events B.get more viewers to play sports C.make more people interested in television D.bring more money to the television networks 29. Why would weekend afternoons become dead time without sport programs? A.Because there would be few viewers B.Because the advertisers would be off work C.Because television programs would go slowly D.Because viewers would pay less for watching television 30. In many families, men make decision on______________ . A.holiday trips B.sports viewing C.television shopping D.expensive purchases 31. The ratings are not important for golf and tennis programs because______________ . A.their advertisers are carmakers B.their viewers are attracted by sports C.their advertisers target at rich people D.their viewers can afford expensive cars 32. What is the passage mainly about? A.Television viewers are determined by male viewers. B.Rich viewers contribute most to television companies. C.Sports are gaining importance in advertising on television. D.Commercial advertisers are the major sponsors of sport event. D Shakespeare City Walk This 90-minute leisurely walking tour does not go to the Globe Theatre (because everyone already knows it). Instead, it uncovers lesser-known monuments and locations in the City of London with connections to Shakespeare's life, his friends, his loves and his work. The Shakespeare City Walk takes place on Fridays at 11 am at Temple tube station. Address: Meet at Temple tube station, London Telephone: +44(0)790-574-6733 Camera Trails Learn how to take better photos as you explore London with a professional photographer on a Camera Trails tour. Walk around Brick Lane and Spitalfields on the Urban East tour, or take photos of Big Ben and St. Paul’s Cathedral on the South Bank tour. Address: Trafalgar Square, London Telephone: +44(0)798-957-9336 The Celebrity Planet See celebrity(名人)homes, famous film locations, music landmarks and places linked to pop history on a Celebrity Planet tour. Find out about stars in Notting Hill, Mayfair, Primrose Hill or Chelsea, or try a Harry Potter, James Bond or Beatles tour. Address: 40 Prochester Square, London Telephone: +44(0)20-7193-8770 Email: info@thecelebrityplanet.com Sandemans New London Tours Sandemans New London Tours offer a completely free tour of Royal London, including the Changing of the Guard. There’s also an Old City of London Tour, and a Grim Reapers of London Tour. Our expert guides are all graduates of the world’s leading universities, including Yale, Cambridge and Oxford. As guides work for tips, you are guaranteed the best tour of London. Our walking tours are healthy and environmentally friendly, so you won’t contribute to the pollution problem of London’s cars and buses. Email: info@neweuropetours.com 33. What is TRUE of the Shakespeare City Walk? A. It takes place five days a week. B. It consists of not so many famous destinations C. It lasts about half a day. D. It includes a visit to a famous theatre. 34. If you want to take some wonderful photos of Big Ben, you may____________. A. receive some professional training B. go to Temple tube station C. join the South Bank tour D. join the Urban East tour 35. How many tours do Sandemans New London Tours consist of? A. One. B. Two. C. Three D. Four 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time,they become weak;when you start using them again,they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning the fact. ____36___. When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor,he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.____37___. One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day. If a friend complains that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his fault.____38___, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak.Not all of us can become extremely strong or extremely clever; but all of us can, if we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means—practice. Have you ever noticed that some people who can’t read or write usually have better memories than those who can? ____39___. Of course, because those who cannot read or write and they have to remember things;they cannot write them down in a little notebook.They have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories;so their memory is the whole time being exercised. ____40___, learn from the people:practise remembering. A. What do you think of it? B. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. C. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory D. So if you want to have a good memory E. When someone else says that he is poor in the health F. Why is this? G. The position is exactly the same as that of two people 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Face adversity(逆境)with a smile I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, “You mean__41__.”He explained that I should be glad of the__42__exercise that the hill provided. My__43__to the hill has now changed. I used to__44__ as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to__45__ and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend.__46__,I have a smile of__47__as I reach the top of the hill. Problems are there to be faced and__48__.We cannot achieve anything with a/an__49__life.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to__50__an University degree. She wrote,“Character cannot be__51__in ease and quiet. Only through__52____of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” One of the main__53__of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties.__54__we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it. Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accident. He was__55__to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces(擅长的人).He was a/an__56__to others during the war. He said,“Don't listen to anyone who tells you that you can't do this or that. That’s nonsense.__57__your mind, and you'll never__58__crutches(拐杖) or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go __59__you want to. But never, never let them__60__you that things are too difficult or impossible.” 41.A. slowly B.fortunately C.carefully D.quickly 42.A. abundant B.proper C.extra D.necessary 43.A. attitude B.access C.entrance D.affection 44.A. climb B.confuse C.comment D.complain 45.A. put on weight B.gain weight C.lose weight D.take my weight 46.A. Gradually B.Finally C.Rarely D.Approximately 47.A. satisfaction B.devotion C.decoration D.caution 48.A. understood B.clarified C.defeated D.overcome 49.A. tough B.difficult C.easy D.reasonable 50.A. gain B.accept C.accomplish D.admire 51.A. founded B.produced C.constructed D.developed 52.A. happiness B.experiences C.difficulties D.pressures 53.A. emphasis B.conflicts C.factors D.powers 54.A. While B.As C.Because D.If 55.A. devoted B.determined C.commanded D.forced 56.A. appreciation B.qualification C.inspiration D.destination 57.A. Open up B.Make up C.Come to D.Come into 58.A. reject B.deliver C.abandon D.use 59.A. anywhere B. everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 60.A. advise B.attempt C.request D.persuade 第II卷 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 There's a science to setting goals. Below, we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals. Choose a goal that matters, not just easy to win. A meaningful goal—__61__ that truly inspires you to change—requires going deeper. Think about what you want in the coming year, and then ask yourself __62__ you want that. For example, if you want to quit __63__(smoke), ask why do you want to quit? Then, if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health? Then, if your answer is to be alive long enough __64__(meet) your grandchildren, ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren? Set up your goals positively. How you describe your goal makes __65__ big difference. Focusing on __66__ you want to “bring into your life—not what you want to avoid—will make you more likely to __67__(actual) pursue it.” Prepare for failure(in a good way). Moments of failure __68__(be) unavoidable, but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up. At the moment when you fail, often the first instinct(本能) is to push the goal away. It's so __69__(comfort) to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt. Your task is not to avoid failures, __70__to plan for them. Ask yourself, how am I likely to fail? For example, if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry, carry a light snack with you. 第四部分、改错 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The other day, as I walked to school, I passed small construction area. It was not far away in my school. I notice a man bringing a bunch of things: shoes, blankets, some canned food, and clothing. Perhaps the items were gathered from his family and some of his friend. He started laying it down for people to take. Certainly, I was curious about what things would be going. But I rushed there after school. I saw that much of the items were taken by others. I have read lots of inspired stories of kindness. This is probably the sweetest act of kindness I’ve been witnessed so far. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,最近收到美国朋友Peter的信,他在信中讲到了高中生活中印象最深的活动,并询问你是否愿意跟他分享给你印象最深的活动。请你写一封回信。内容应包括: 1. 简述给你印象最深的活动; 2. 谈谈活动的启发和影响。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Peter, Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most.______________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua Answer: 听力 1-5 A C A B C 6-10 B A B C B 11-15 A B C A B 16-20 C B A A C 阅读理解 A 篇 BCAD B 篇 ACD C 篇 DADCC D 篇 BCC 七选五 BGCFE 完型填空 41-45 B C A D C 46-50 B A D C A 51-55 D B C A B 56-60 C B D A D 语法填空 61.one 62.why 63.smoking 64.to meet 65.a 66.what 67.actually 68.are 69.uncomfortable 70.but 短文改错 71. 在small前加a;72 in改为from;73 notice改为noticed 74. friend改为friends; 75. it改为them;76. what改为how;77. But 改为So;78. much改为many; 79. inspired改为inspiring; 80. 去掉been 作文 书面表达 One possible version Dear Peter, Thank you very much for your letter of March 20. It is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most. When it comes to what school activity has impressed me most, I can’t help remembering the healthy life month. This school activity calls on us to protect our physical health. I benefit a lot from it. To begin with, it has informed me that physical health is most precious to us. What’s more, it holds varieties of health clubs, which give me numerous tips on how to keep our fitness. Last but not least, by taking part in this activity, I have developed some good living habits. I have learned a lot from the healthy life month. If it had not been for the activity, I could not have enjoyed my health. Yours sincerely Li Hua 查看更多