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【英语】2018届一轮复习人教版必修2Unit5Music学案(3)
Book 2 Unite 5 Music Vocabulary 【Teaching & Studying Aims】 1. To remember some important words and expressions. 2. To master the use of some important words and expressions. 3. To master the use of some important sentences. 4. To be able to deal with some related exercises. 【Main Content】 1. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which every one is clapping and appreciating your music? 翻译:_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 解读:dream of = dream about 梦见;梦想;设想 演练:(1)她年轻的时候曾梦想当一名女演员。 ___________________________________________________________________________ (2)那个女孩昨晚梦见了一位英俊的王子。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 拓展:dream vi. & vt. 梦见;做梦;梦想 n. 梦;梦想 常与about或of连用 dream a sound dream 做了一个美梦 例:他参观北京的梦想已经实现了。 His ________ __________ visiting Beijing has __________ __________. 昨晚我做了一个美梦。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 翻译:______________________________________________________________________ 解读:pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth. 假装做过某事 pretend that...... 假装....... 演练:(1) We shouldn’t pretend ________________ (know) what we don’t know. (2) The boy pretended ___________________ (finish) his homework. (3) 当他妈妈回来时,他假装在看一本小说。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. 翻译:______________________________________________________________________ 解读:(1)to be honest = honestly speaking = to tell you the truth 老实说;说实话 通常置于句首 演练:说实在的,我不怎么喜欢他。 ______________________________________________________________________ 拓展:be honest with sb. 对某人说实话 be honest in(doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面诚实 be honest about sth. 对某事持诚实态度 (2)attach vt. & vi. 系上;附上;附加 attachment n. 依恋;附属物;附件 短语:attach...to... 认为......有(重要性、意义等) be attached to 附属于;依恋;喜欢 attach importance/significance/value/weigh to (sth.) 重视;看重 演练:现在,很多人认为英语很重要 _____________________________________________________________________ 他十分喜欢门基乐队。 ______________________________________________________________________ 4. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 翻译:______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 解读:(1) play jokes/tricks on sb. : 开...玩笑;戏弄某人 或play a joke/trick on sb. 演练:1) 他对别人开他的玩笑总是很敏感。 He is always __________ if others __________ ___________ __________ him. 2) 那个男孩和吉姆开了个玩笑,把吉姆的鞋子藏起来了。 The boy _______________________ Jim by hiding Jim’s shoes. 拓展:You must be joking. 你一定是在开玩笑。 make fun of 取笑...... laugh at: 嘲笑...... make a joke of sth. 拿某物开玩笑 tell jokes 讲笑话 (2) as well as连接并列部分时的用法: 1)as well as 连接的并列部分的翻译特点是强调as well as前面的部分; 2)as well as 连接的并列主语时,谓语根据as well as前面的主语确定; 3)as well as放句首表示“除……之外”相当于besides作介词时的含义; 4)用在比较级中表示“和……一样好” 演练:(1)____________ a flat in Qingdao, he also has a house in Beijing. A. As well as B. As long as C. As far as D. As good as (2) Reading broadens our horizons as well as _____________ our knowledge. A. increasing B. to increase C. increases D. increase 5. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. 翻译:______________________________________________________________________ 解读:be/get familiar with 熟悉...... be/get familiar to 为......所熟悉 例句:(1) Actually, we are not very familiar with recycling. (2) The facts are familiar to you all. 思考:be/get familiar with和be/get familiar to有什么区别? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 演练:我熟悉这种型号的电脑,也就是说,这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。 I’m __________________ this type of computer. That is to say, this type of computer is __________________ me. 6. The bank broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. 翻译:______________________________________________________________________ Read the following sentences and guess the meaning of break up. 1) Their marriage has broken up. 2) The meeting didn’t break up until noon. 3) When will you break up this summer? 4) The window was broken up by the stone. 拓展:break away from:脱离;摆脱;挣脱 break in: 强行闯入;插嘴 break down: 出故障;身体垮掉 break off: 中断;折断 break out: (战争、火灾等)突然发生 break through: 突破;(太阳或光)从云层后露出 演练:(1) The relationship between the two countries ________________ for the spy event. (2) It was reported that a violent earthquake ________________ in that area. (3) If you go on working like that, you will ______________ sooner or later. (4) I _______________ her and raced for the door. Book 2 Unit 5 Music Using Language 【Learning Aims】 1. To master some basic listening skills. 2. To finish relative listening exercise. 3. To learn the story of Freddy the Frog (II). 4. To master some useful words and expressions in the reading material. 【Listening】 1. 词汇热身 dip: v. 浸;蘸 tadpole: n. 蝌蚪 lily: n. 百合花 confident: adj. 自信的 grown-up: n. 成年人 adj. 成年的 knock into: 撞上;偶然碰到(某人) feel down: 感到沮丧 appreciate: v. 感激 2. Listen to the story of “Freddy the Frog (1)” once and then write down the main ideas. The story is about a ________ who joined a frog _______ and became a __________. 3. Blank-filling. 1) Within a few short weeks he had changed from a small _______ into a beautiful ______ he was now. 2) Then suddenly he heard a ______, ________ sound that carried far into the darkness of the quiet night. 3) Freddy looked up. “Other frogs! I must try and find them,” he thought. “it’s so ______ being a _________ frog on my own. 4) He began to swim ________ towards the sound. Suddenly he ________ _______ a large lily pad. On it sat three confident frogs and they were _________ __________. 4. T or F 1) Freddy had changed form a man to a frog. 2) He felt lonely in his lake till he met his friends on the lily leaf. 3) Freddy was very confident about his singing. 【Reading】 1. 词汇 brief: adj. 简明的;简要的 briefly: adv. 简要地;短暂地 devotion: n. 投入;热爱 concert: n. 音乐会 concert hall: 演奏厅;音乐厅 afterwards: adv. 然后;后来 invitation: n. 邀请;招待 beard: n. 胡须 recognize: vt. 认出;识别 sensitive: adj. 敏感的;易受伤害的 painful: adj. 痛苦的;疼痛的 2. Read the passage and summarize the main idea. Freddy and his band’s life was greatly ____________ after they became __________, so they chose to go back to the _________. 3. Read the text carefully and fill in the blank. After becoming famous Freddy and his band went on a(an) ________ tour to Britain, where fans __________ for hours to buy tickets for their concerts. So Freddy was full of ____________ when he went into a concert hall. He later ___________ on a TV programme in London. The fans were eager to know when they could see Freddy and his band again. Their ___________ life was seriously interrupted by the fans. ____________ they went, they were recognized or followed. Even when they ___________ in the library, they were found by the fans. At last, feeling very upset and ____________, Freddy and his band left Britain and went back to the lake. 【Language points】 1. Freddy was now quite confident when he went into a concert hall. confident: adj. __________ n. _____________ adv.___________ have confidence in: 对......有信心 观察归纳: Ø He is quite confident that he’ll pass the driving text. Ø Tom is confident of/in/about his ability to overcome the difficulty. _________________________________________________________________________ 一句多译:他确信自己能通过期末考试。 Ø _____________________________________________________________________ Ø _____________________________________________________________________ Ø _____________________________________________________________________ 2. He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a performance to a TV camera. performance: n. ________________ 表演者: _____________ v. _______________ 拓展: perform a part in.... 在......中扮演角色 perform one’s duty/promise: 尽职/履行诺言 perform an experiment/operation 做实验/做手术 perform on the piano:表演钢琴 give a performance = put on a performance 做表演 3. Freddy and his band could not go out without being followed. 翻译:____________________________________________________________________ 解析:本句中含有一个双重否定结构,即“not......without......”,该结构表示肯定含义,意思是“没有......就不......”,否定词也可以用never, no等。 演练:未经允许谁也不准进入这个房间。 ________ is to enter the room ___________ permission. 没有空气人就不能生存。 People ________ live __________ air. 4. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the company before it became too painful for them. 翻译:____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 1) feeling very upset and sensitive 是现在分词短语作原因状语,其逻辑主语是Freddy and his band。 如:Being sick, I stayed at home. 我因病呆在家中。 Not knowing her address, I can’t write to her. 由于不知道她的地址,我没法给她写信。 翻译:因为不知道如何解这道物理难题,他向老师求助。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2) sensitive: adj. ___________________________ sensible: adj. _________________ sense: n. _________________ vt. _______________ be sensitive to/about.... 对......敏感;对......体贴 翻译:我的牙齿对酸食敏感。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5. 翻译下列短语 1)短途旅行_______________________ 2) 做表演_________________________ 3) 出错____________________________ 4) 留胡子__________________________ 5) 好像____________________________ 6) 对......敏感________________________查看更多