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【英语】2018届人教版必修3一轮复习:Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote教案设计(6页)
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note教案设计 Teaching aims: 1. To help Ss know more about American writer – Mark Twain and his story The Million Pound Bank Note. 2. To help Ss learn about the features about the plays and the languages in the plays and appreciate the play. 3. To help Ss learn how to ask for permission politely and how to order the food and how to do the shopping. 4. To help Ss learn the noun clause—the object clause & the predicative clause 5. To help Ss learn and master the words and useful expressions in this unit. Focus 1. Words: bet, permit, wander, stare, spot, account, seek, scream, issue, bow 2. Expressions: bring up, make a bet, go ahead, by accident, stare at, account for, on the contrary, in rags 3. Sentence patterns: 1) A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like. 2) Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on? 3) Now ladies and gentlemen, you are about to hear the most incredible tale. 4) Permit me to lead the way, sir. 5) I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions. 6) As a matter of fact, I’d about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 7) And it was the ship that brought you to England. 8) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid band, which accounts for my appearance. 9) Well, to be honest, I have none. Teaching steps: Step 1: Warming up Mark Twain is probably one of the few American writers with whom your students are already familiar. 1. Are you familiar with the American writer – Mark Twain? This is a quiz for you. I want to find out how much you have already known about Mark Twain before we start. Close your books and answer in your notebooks. l What was the real name of Mark Twain? l What does Mark Twain mean? l What century was he born? l What was his job? l Can you namne one of his famous novels? l Along which river are some of his most famous novels set? l Did he write plays as well as novels and short stories?(Twain did not write plays but he did write novels and short stories.) l Can you name one of his short stories? 2. Read the short passage in SB Warming up on Page 17, and fill in the chart. 3. Ask the class if any of them have read or seen a film of The adventures of Tom Sawyer or The adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Tell the class the plot briefly. Step 2: Pre-reading 1. Imagine that somebody gives you a large sum of money to spend as you like. What would you do with it? (T: Firstly, I would build a school with the money. And then I would use the rest of the money to travel around the world till the money is used up. At last, I would come to the school to work.) 2. Ask Ss whether they have read the story of “The Million Pound Bank Note”?/ What about the film? If they have, what did they think of it? Step 3: Reading 1. Imagine what would happen to a perfectly honest and intelligent stranger who should be turned adrift in London without a friend, and with no money but a million-pound bank-note, and no way to account for his being in possession of it?Could he live for a month without being sent to jail? 2. Read the text carefully and decide on the type of writing and try to get the main idea of the passage. Type of writing: This is a piece of narrative writing, a play. Main idea of the passage: Two rich Bristish men offer a penniless American a loan, without telling him that the amount is 1,000,000, and this is the form of a single banknote. 1. Read the text again and do Ex. 1-3 on Page 19. Check the answers with the whole class, especially Ex.3. Pay attention to what Henry says or does and how he feels. 2. Get Ss to discuss the questions in Ex 4 on page 19. 3. Language points. An incredible tale难以置信的故事, have some very bad luck非常倒霉, be lost in London在伦敦迷路, have no money身无分文, walk down the street在街上走, hear sb doing听见某人正在做某事, step inside走进来, through the front door从前门进来, on one’s left在某人左侧, open the door for…给开门, permit … to do sth准许做, ask a few questions,问些问题 go right ahead请问吧, have no plans没计划, find work找工作, as a matter of fact事实上, land in Britain在英国上岸, by accident偶然, back home在家时,回家, sail out of the bay驶出港湾, stare at盯着看, towards nightfall接近傍晚时分, find …done发现某事某人被, be carried out to sea被带到海上, a strong wind一阵大风, give up for lost因迷失而放弃, be spotted by a ship被一艘船发现, earn one’s passage by… 通过做某事赚取某人的游资, work as an unpaid hand作为一个不拿工资的帮手, account for说明理由, smile at…相顾而笑, work for…为工作 , offer sb. sth.提供某人某物, a mining company一家矿业公司, care about…在意, an honest job老老实实的工作, show…out,送出去 in an hour and a half一个半小时以后 6. Important sentences. 1) He was brought up in Hannibal. 提出, 养育, 提升, 调集, 呕吐 ﹡ I shall bring up this question at the next meeting. Why did you have to bring up the subject of money? ﹡ He left her to bring up three young children on her own. 他留下她独自抚养孩子。 ﹡In my day, children were brought up to respect the law.在我小时侯,孩子们都接受教育要遵守法律。 ﹡He can’t eat anything without bringing it up. 他吃什么都吐。 ﹡We need to bring up more tanks.我们需要调集更多的坦克到前线。 ﹡He was brought up on a charge of drunken driving.他被控醉酒驾车而出庭受审。 2)A rich person gives you a large sum of money to spend as you like. What would you do with it? ﹡a large sum of money = a large amount of money 一大笔钱 Sid was left a large sum of money by his aunt. 西德的姑母给他留下一大笔钱。 It was mine for the sum of $20.我是花了20 美圆把它买来的。 ﹡as you like 如你喜欢/愿意 象。。。一样 Jim works in the same office as my sister does. Do as I say! David, as you know, has not been well lately. ﹡ do with 处理,应付 what to do with sth / how to deal with sth 3) Two old and wealthy brothers have made a bet ( an agreement to risk money on the result of a race, game, competition etc.). ﹡have a bet win /lose a bet accept / take up a bet We made a bet on the outcome of the next horse race. I made a bet that we would win the football match. Mom had a bet on the Yankees and won $20. I’ve got a $20 bet on the National. ﹡Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses. I bet …= I’m certain…我肯定 I bet he’s gone to swimming –he loves it. 4) They see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.闲逛,漫步 ﹡see sb doing / hear sb doing hear a voice calling his name ﹡wander (to move slowly across or around an area, without a clear direction or purpose) Wander in / through / around I’ll just wander around the mall for half an hour. The river wanders through some beautiful country. He wandered in to see me as if he had nothing else to do. Don’t let any of the kids wander off (move away). Pastor Riker started to wander from/off the point (to start to talk about something not connected with the main subject that you were talking about before). 5) It is Henry Adams who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. ﹡It is … who … ﹡ be lost in 迷路/ 倾心于某事 He was lost in the forest for three days and nights and was finally rescued by his friends. He was lost in reading his book that he forgot the time of his train. 6) Permit me to lead the way, sir. (formal to allow sth to happen, especially by an official order or decision) ﹡ Permit sb to do sth = allow sb to do sb. Permit sb sth. Permit sth in / near. Smoking is only permitted in the public lounge. Will you permit us to use this room for a meeting this afternoon? We’ll have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.如果天气好,我们将在树林里野餐 You are not permitted /allowed to smoke here. She won’t permit her dogs to enter this yard. ﹡ permit doing sth The rules of the club don’t permit smoking. I’ll come after the meeting if time permits. ﹡ permit 与allow 在许多情况下通用,但较正式,比较积极,从正面允许。 They don’t permit you to smoke. Allow 指并不反对或不加阻止,偏重默许或听任,较消极。 Each passenger is allowed twenty-five kilogrammes of luggage. let 正式,口语化,语意最弱,指能给予可能或同意,有时含有难以阻止或限制。 Let him wait. 7) I wonder, Mr.Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions. ﹡ I wonder if /whether you …不知您是否。。。 委婉请求的句式,用于正式场合 ﹡ mind us asking a few questions one’s doing 8) As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. ﹡ as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上,实际上 He appears to be in very good health but as a matter of fact, he suffers from a weak heart. I didn’t go to the club yesterday. As a matter of fact, I haven’t been there for a long time. ﹡ by accident = by chance 偶然地 By accident, he found the place where his brother had hidden the treasure. 9) His eyes stare at what is left of the brother’s dinner on table(to look at sth or sb for a long time without moving your eyes). ﹡ What are you staring at ?盯着 Don’t stare at me like that. She stared at herself in the mirror. The children stared at the teacher with awe. They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder. ﹡ She glared at him accusingly(to look angrily at someone for a long time) 怒视. ﹡ He glanced nervously at his watch(to quickly look at someone or sth once) 迅速看一眼. 1) …towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. It was all my fault. ﹡He found the lost bag hidden behind the door. He found himself followed by an old man. ﹡It’s not my fault that the brakes didn’t work properly. She failed the test but it was her own fault, she didn’t do any work. He lost his job, but it was his own fault for telling lies. 2) The next morning I’d about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship(to notice something, especially sth that is difficult to see, or that you are looking for). He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd. The thief was spotted by the police as he was leaving the bank. Meg spotted someone coming out of the building. 3) And it was the ship that brought you to England. It was in this room that Luxun once lived. Was it because his mother was ill that he didn’t go to school? When was it that the club was set up? 4) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid band, which accounts for my appearance. ﹡earn one’s passage / living by doing sth (selling vegetables) ﹡account for …be the explanation of sth explain the cause of sth 做某事的解释;解释某事物的原因 His illness accounts for his absence. 他因病缺席。 Please account for your own conduct. 请对自己的行为作出解释。 He could not account for his absence from school.他无法说明他旷课的原因。 He’ll have to account for where every cent goes. 他得说明所花掉的每一分钱。 He has been asked to account for his conduct.他被要求解释他的行为。 14)I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you.= I’m afraid I don’t quite understand you. 15) I went to the American Embassy to seek help(formal to ask someone for advice or help). Seek one’s advice / help/ assistance seek one’s fortune seek to do sth We are seeking to improve productivity. You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 16) on the contrary 正相反 I’m not ill. On the contrary, I’m very healthy. He is not poor, on the contrary, he is a millionaire. It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful. Step 4: Discovering useful words and expressions 1. According to the meanings find the correct word for each and check the answer with the class. 2. Explain the usage and meaning of each word in each sentence of Ex.2 on Page 20. Try to make your own sentences using these words in different meanings. 3. Use the words and phrases to complete the stories in Ex.3 on Page 20. Step 5: Discovering useful structures 1. Like phrases, subordinate clauses can perform the function of the various parts of speech such as nouns, adjectives,and adverbs. A subordinate clause which functions as a noun is called a noun clause and can serve as a(an): subject, Direct Object, Indirect Object, Predicate Noun, Object of a Preposition, Object Complement, Appositive to a Subject or Object. Scan the text for examples of Noun clauses as the object and predicative. 2. Examples of a noun clause functioning as the object and predicative. We discovered what he had asked her. The insult was that he had even asked her. She found fault in what he had asked her. You can call him what you wish. 1. Ask Ss to pay attention to the feature of a noun clause functioning as the object and predictive. 2. Finish off all the exercises on Page 21 about the noun clause and check them with the whole class.. Step 6: Using Language 1. Ask some students to act out the play. 2. Ask Ss whether they like the the play and whether they want to know the end of the story. 3. Imagine what will happen to Henry with a million pound bank bill on him. 4. Instruct Ss to read Act I, Scene 4. Read the play carefully. 5. Write all the useful expressions or collecations from the passage. take one’s order点菜, make … extra thick使特别厚, cost a tiny bit得多花点儿钱, have a nice tall class of beer要一大杯啤酒, eat like a wolf吃东西像头饿狼, leave for…朝走去, look on sb’s face看着服务员脸上的神色, ask for…要, take a chance抓住机会, read the bill念帐单, two orders of …两份, in a rude manner 以粗鲁的方式, take care of …照看照料, a wonderful meal一顿美食, get … out of …从中得出, pay the bill付帐, hold …in one’s hands手里拿着, look at …over one’s shoulders把头转向看 …, issue a note in the amount of …发行了面值的钞票, give attention to…对…注意, discover … for the first time如梦初醒, hit sb’s arm打手臂, put… in the back of …把…带到… 的后面, change the bank note找开这张钞票, dress in an unusual way穿着奇怪, as for…至于说, thank … from one’s heart从心底感谢… 6. Important points: 17) We will have to take a chance. We mustn’t take chances. We’d better play safe. 我们不要冒险,我们最好求稳。 We decided to take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors. 18) issue 发行物,争论点, 期刊号 Banknotes of this design were first issued 10 years ago. I bought the new stamp the day of its issue. The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence. The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue. 19) in rags 衣裳褴褛 Walking in the street, I often see beggars in rags. He was clad in rags. 20 ) as for 至于,关于 As for you, I refuse to have any dealings with you. 至于你我不想跟你打任何交道。 As for the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and miles from the sea. 至于旅馆呢,非常不舒服而且离海边有好几里地。 As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 至于你,你应该感到惭愧。 Step 7: Workbook 1. Ask Ss to finish the exercises on Page 56-57 and check the answers with the whole class. 2. Encourage Ss to read Act II, Scene 4 and get to know the ending of the play. 3. Learn the words and expressions from it. fear jail畏惧坐牢, be dressed in the finest clothes穿着最好的衣服, be a crime not to ask for …不要是种罪过, give sb a wink with one eye单眼眨眼示意, be disappointed in sb对某人失望, give sb a hug拥抱某人, sit in oes’s lap坐在某人腿上, put one’s arm around one’s neck环绕某人, kiss sb on the cheek亲吻面颊, 4. Ask Ss to discuss the ending of the play and want to know whether they are satisfied with the ending. 5. Encourage Ss to share with the other students their own opinion of the play.查看更多