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2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆实验中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版
大庆实验中学2018-2019学年度下学期期中考试 高二英语试题 说明:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,时间120分钟 第一卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do on weekends? A. Go to the seaside. B. Read some books. C. Work at the store. 2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Boss and employee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 3. How many people will attend the party? A. 115. B. 135. C. 150. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman has been to Paris. B. The man lives in London now. C. The man used to live in Paris. 5. What does the man imply? A. He is busy with school. B. He doesn’t like the weather. C. The woman plays tennis perfectly. 第二节 (共15小题,每小题1 分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What was hit by a car? A. The man’s bike. B. The man himself. C. The man’s house. 7. How does the man feel now? A. Frightened. B. Sad. C. Surprised. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Where does the woman want to go? A. A park. B. A bus stop. C. A hotel. 9. How long will it take the woman to walk there? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does Mr. Schmidt come from? A. Germany. B. America. C. France. 11. How long had Mr. Schmidt studied music before getting married? A. 4 years. B. 8 years. C. 10 years. 12. What do you know about Mr. Schmidt? A. His wife is a very good musician. B. He hasn’t played soccer for many years. C. He studied music since the 5th grade. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. How did the man get the information of the hotel? A. From a friend . B. From the Internet. C. From a guide book. 14. What was good about the hotel? A. The smell. B. The bed. C. The price. 15. Why did the man have the windows closed? A. To keep warm. B. To avoid the dust. C. To avoid the noise. 16. What was the result of the man’s complaint? A. He got his money back. B. He was offered a discount. C. He was given a free one-night stay. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. What is the prize of the competition? A. A visit to the radio station. B. A free trip across Europe. C. A job offer in Europe. 18. What kind of transportation won’t the winner use? A. The bus. B. The ship. C. The plane. 19. What does the speaker say about the story? A. It must be a real experience. B. It must be over 1,000 words long. C. It should be posted to the radio station. 20. What is the closing date for entries? A. October 5th. B. October 15th. C. October 25th. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A EXPERIENCE COLUMBIA HOT ATTRACTIONS ◆RIVERBANKS ZOO&GARDEN It is home to more than 2,000 animals and one of the nation’s most beautiful botanical gardens. With more than 350 species from around the world, Riverbanks is one of the largest mid-sized zoos in the country. Hours: 9:00 a.m.- 5:00 p.m. daily Admission: Adults (13 - 61) - $19.95 Children (2 - 12) - $16.95 ◆EDVENTURE The Soutll’s largest children’s museum has 300 exhibits to inspire children to experience the joy of learning. Where else but Edventure can children drive a real fire truck, introduce news reports or visit another country? Hours: Monday - Sunday: 9 a. m. - 5 p. m. Admission: Members Free Children and Adults: $ 11. 95 ◆SOUTH CAROLINA STATE MUSEUM The stories of South Carolina come alive through the exhibits and collections of the State Museum. Plus, a new 4D theater provides popular movies that excite all ages. Museum members are invited to night-sky observing and more on Tuesday nights! Hours : Mon., Wed. - Fri.: 10 a. m. - 5 p. m. Tues.: 10 a. m. - 10 p. m. Sat.: 10 a. m. - 6 p. m. Sun.: Noon - 5 p. m. Admission: Adults (13 - 61): $ 8.95 Children (3 - 12): $ 6. 95 ◆SALUDA SHOALS PARK Saluda Shoals Park is a sensitive riverfront park that invites visitors to experience the treasures of the Saluda River through exceptional educational and cultural opportunities. Fun-filled Family Activities Nightly! (except Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve and Christmas night) Free for activities: apply with Holiday Lights admission ($ 20/car; $ 40/15-passenger vehicle; $ 60/bus). 21. How much should a young couple with a 4-year-old son pay to enjoy various plants and animals? A. $ 24.85. B. $ 56.85. C. $ 20. D. $ 35.85. 22. Which attraction best suits a child interested in broadcasting news? A. Edventure. B. The State Museum. C. Saluda Shoals Park. D. Riverbanks Zoo & garden. 23. Which of the following is available to all tourists in the State Museum? A. Having a fantastic visual feast at l:00 p. m. B. Visiting the exhibits on Sunday morning. C. Enjoying free and fun-filled family activities. D. Observing the amazing night sky on Tuesday nights. B I could feel the judging eyes of my family burning a hole into the back of my head as I picked up my phone. All of a sudden, the chattering in the living room died and all I could hear was the sound of the turkey sizzling (发出嘶嘶声) in the oven. “Look at her! She’s been on her phone all day long! It’s all your fault! Children will never respect elders if they are not taught how to behave! ” my grandmother shouted. I was very shocked and angry! I opened my mouth to say something, but words failed me and I just sat down quietly on the chair like a mouse in its trap. I thought “Here we go again.” I truly love my family and I would do anything for them. I also know that should the need arise they would do anything for me as well. However, there are moments that make me feel like they are just stuck with me. They all agree on one thing: technology is wrecking me. If I am going to be treated like a child or completely ignored, I will most likely not enjoy your company, and I feel like this applies to the majority of the people. So I sometimes simply shut myself in my room and listened to the voices coming from the living room, thinking: They all grew up in a world so different that it amazes me how they have actually gotten this far. They did not have phones or any type of advanced technology, which is both good and bad. Bad because they had almost no type of fast communication, and good because they were forced to interact with one another, which is something today’s society is lacking in. However, maybe if they made an effort to be aware of how things work nowadays, they would not be so against everything. 24. What happened when the author picked up her smart phone? A. She smelt something burning. B. She felt a terrible headache. C. Her family became silent. D. Her grandma yelled at her instantly. 25. How did the author react to her grandma’s words? A. She relieved her accumulated emotion in anger. B. She was calm in her heart and kept as quiet as a mouse. C. She wanted to talk back but kept silent eventually. D. She felt stuck in a trap and doubted if her family still loved her. 26. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means ________. A.upsetting B. encouraging C. serving D. ruining 27. The author uses the last paragraph to show that ________. A. it is important to strengthen understanding among the family B. it is impossible to settle the problem of generation gap. C. it is hard for the older people to accept the advanced technology D. it is in today’s society that people interact with each other more. C A new “smart bin” could mean the end of environment-conscious families spending hours sorting tins, bottles, and cardboard for recycling. The invention, which automatically sorts rubbish into recycling categories, is being trialed in Poland and is set to go on sale in the UK within a few years. The bin, designed by start-up company Bin. E, recognizes different types of waste via a system positioned inside the bin which uses sensors, image recognition and artificial intelligence. Once waste is placed inside, the camera and sensors identify its type and place it in one of the smaller bins. Then it compresses (压缩) the waste so it occupies less space. News of the launch showed that more than a million households are being forced to accept bin collections every three or four weeks, because councils are trying to force them to recycle more. Data collected by The Telegraph has showed at least 18 areas have moved or will shortly be moving to three-weekly rubbish collections, while a further three have adopted or are trialing four-weekly collections. While reducing general bin collections, councils are increasing the frequency of recycling collections in a bid to change people’s behavior. It is thought that the bin could be stocked by department stores such as John Lewis, which said it is introducing new hi-tech recycling bins to satisfy increasing customer appetite for them. Matt Thomas, a utility (家用设施) seller at John Lewis, said, “We’ve recently seen a jump in specialist bins sales, with a 25 percent increase in the last few months alone. We have noticed our customers are becoming more and more sustainability-focused, choosing dual compartment (双格) recycling bins that make it far easier to recycle different types of waste. In response to this demand, we are really excited to introduce a new voice and sensor activated smart bin this autumn / winter season — designed to use new technology to make recycling more efficient and functional for the everyday home.” 28.What can we know about the smart bin from the first two paragraphs? A. It has entered the UK market but is still being tested in Poland. B. It can classify different kinds of rubbish. C. It breaks down the garbage quickly. D. It expands its space with the increase of garbage. 29. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A. The cost of producing the bins has been increased. B. The smart bins have been the best sellers. C. The smart bins sell well with the help of specialists. D. The sales quantity of the recycling bins has increased suddenly. 30. What can we infer from Matt Thomas’ words? A.People pay more attention to environmental protection than before. B. Dual compartment recycling bins are activated by voice and sensors. C. More and more hi-tech bins have been introduced to customers. D.The price of the new voice and sensor activated smart bin will increased by 25%. 31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. It Is Our Duty to Sort Waste B. Councils’ Call for Rubbish Collection C. A Smart Bin That Sorts Different Rubbish D. A Recycling Campaign in the UK D For the last few months, I have given up what was previously one of my favorite foods: beef. Eating less red meat to be healthier and better for the environment is— surprisingly to me — really easy to do. Sometimes it seems like much of our food is stuck in a cycle of excessive (过度的) production and excessive consumption. Meat consumption today contributes to global warming and the worsening environment . It’s estimated that 14.5% of global man-made greenhouse gas emission come from livestock(家畜) which is more than the contribution from all forms of transport. Beef production makes up 41% of those emissions. Last year, Brazil reported a 28% increase in Amazonian deforestation — 80% of deforested land in Brazil is then used for cattle farming. Modern beef farming is also a huge drain(流干) on water resources. But it is possible to change. Reducing meat consumption is a growing trend, driven by health and environmental considerations. A switch to a “healthy diet” as recommended by Harvard Medical School — which still includes eating meat, fish and eggs — would reduce greenhouse gas emissions from food production by 36%. The Norwegian military announced it is switching a one-day to a one-week vegetarian diet in a move against global warming, while even in the US consumption of red-meat is falling. As far as I’m concerned, I feel healthier, more active and by making my diet more varied I never feel like I am missing out on anything. Stopping eating beef has also had a knock-on effect on the rest of my diet, and I am eating less. Cattle and other livestock don’t have to be environmentally harmful. Grass-fed cattle need much smaller resource input. And as it has been shown, livestock, if managed properly, can even restore degraded land. In the longer term, as Bill Gates highlighted, there is also great potential for advance in fields like synthetic(合成) meat. And there are other more sources of efficient protein; like insects! But in a world where more people are now dying from obesity than malnutrition(营养不良) —when hundreds of millions of people still don’t have enough to eat, we can’t solve this problem by simply continuing to make “conventional” intensive farming more intensive. 32. Why has the author given up eating beef ? A. He likes vegetarian diet very much. B. Previous excessive consumption of beef has led to his obesity. C. It benefits both health and environment. D. It is easy for him to change his eating habits 33. What result does cattle farming cause? A. The loss of deforestation. B. The great loss of water resources. C. The lack of man-made greenhouse. D. The starvation of livestock. 34. What’s the author’s attitude towards raising some livestock in a green way? A. Disapproving. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D.Unconcerned 35. In Bill Gates’ view, we can get efficient protein by _________. A. raising more insects B. raising more cattle C. developing intensive farming D. developing man-made meat 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We are surrounded by messages trying to get our attention. Advertisers, politicians and other groups all try to get us to agree with them. 36 . Propaganda is not always a bad thing, but it often hides the truth about a topic. It’s very similar to advertising, whose goal is to get people to buy something, while propaganda is to change what people believe. Propaganda Techniques To create propaganda, a common technique is name-calling. A politician might call someone a traitor or liar, which makes the other person look bad. Another is the trend technique. People want to be on the side in the favor. 37 . Some propaganda is based on fear. It scares people into choosing a certain side or taking action, which might not be bad. Anti-smoking campaigns are one example. They may scare people into thinking that if they smoke, they will get cancer. 38 Propaganda is used by many groups, such as businesses, politicians and the government. It is spread through posters, television and radio. The Internet makes it easy to send messages to the whole world. Types of Propaganda Political propaganda has been around as long as there have been politicians. 39 . People have used it for many years. War propaganda began during World War I, more than 100 years ago. To see if propaganda is saying the truth, people need to do extra work. For example, ads might always sound like they’re true. But before you believe them, try to think about who created and paid for them. Find out why they did it. 40 . A.Propaganda Mediums B. Propaganda Targets C. So most people will agree with those politicians D. Another word for this is propaganda E. People might join someone who claims to be popular or winning F. Then, you can decide if they’re being honest or not G. However, religious propaganda was actually the first official one 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) I won’t forget my voluntary experience a while back. It always reminds me what people truly need is not always so 41 . This story is a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since. It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my mother at a 42 for the needy. We stood behind the counter 43 food to whoever came in. It seemed that most of our diners had been having 44 times. Their clothes were ragged, worn and dry; they were hungry and tired. 45 , they looked needy! When we were busy with the unlucky fellows, a well-dressed man came in who looked 46 but poor. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in 47 when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I whispered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t going to take the food 48 for those really in need! He had small talks with 49 and the look on his face suggested that he just wished to 50 being alone. Then my mother 51 took me to one side, saying, “You have 52 that the needs of the people who come here must be purely 53 : hunger, inadequate shelter, clothing, etc. But this gentleman seems to have none of those problems. What if his needs are emotional? What if he needs 54 , friends, or just to be among other human beings?” Her words 55 me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didn’t. About a week later, from an 56 source, the shelter received a large donation. I can’t help but 57 if it came from that man. Now, whenever I meet others, I remember my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, 58 how they look. Needs aren’t always visible. Maybe emotional 59 is not only the loneliest feeling, but the most difficult need to get 60 . But kindness always makes a difference. 41. A. immediate B. adequate C. familiar D. obvious 42. A. station B. nursery C. shelter D. canteen 43. A. distributing B. processing C. appointing D. feeding 44. A.shabby B. awesome C. rough D. permanent 45. A. In vain B. In brief C. In particular D. In contrast 46. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 47. A. frustration B. innocence C. amazement D. relief 48. A.concerned B. paid C. intended D. rewarded 49. A. the poor B. the volunteer C. the donor D. the organizer 50. A. appreciate B. escape C. obtain D. represent 51. A. eagerly B. quietly C. desperately D. curiously 52. A. grasped B. confirmed C. suspected D. supposed 53. A. practical B. mental C. worthwhile D. physical 54. A. food B. virtue C. comfort D. nutrition 55. A. hit B. persuaded C. dominated D. seized 56. A. incredible B. legal C. exceptional D. unknown 57. A. settle B. wonder C. imagine D. chase 58. A. regardless of B. despite of C. apart from D. in terms of 59. A. support B. character C. behavior D. hunger 60. A. occupied B. solved C. met D. provided 第二节:单项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分) 61.--Tom is in hospital now, but I had words with him yesterday. --I______ to see him if I ______ you. A.would go; was B.would have gone; had been C.will go; am D. would go; were 62.--Tom was punished again by the manager! -- He did ______ it. If he______ my advice, he wouldn’t have made such a mistake. A.reserve; had taken B. deserve; had taken C.reserve; took D. deserve; should take 63.______ himself in working out new military strategy, he can’t spare time for the ______ ship. A. Occupied; abandoned B. Occupied; abandoning C. Occupying; abandoned D. Occupying; abandoning 64. ______ to our astonishment, it wasn’t long ______ the rescue team arrived. A.Much; before B. Much; that C. Great; before D.Great; since 65. He _____ the university of North Carolina for a year before leaving to _____ the Chicago Bulls. A. joined in; join B. attended; join C. attended ; join in D. attended to; join in 66. ______ I saw him, I knew he will become ______. A. For an instant ; an instant hit B. An instant; instant hit C. The instant; an instant hit D. Instantly; instant hit 67.The time ______ I will remember forever is ______ my grandfather told me the heartbreaking but touching family story. A.that; when B. that; that C. when; that D. when;when 68. --What ______ caused the party to be put off? -- ______ Tom delayed sending the invitations. A.it was that; That B. it was that; Because C.was it that; That D. was it that; What 69. No sooner ______ home ______ he was asked to start on another journey. A. had he arrived; than B. he arrived; than C. had he arrived; then D. did he arrive; than 70. The young man will be ______ for commiting a crime. He ______ his head, waiting for death. A. hung; hung B.hanged; hanged C. hung; hanged D. hanged; hung 第二卷 第三节:语法填空 (共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In England, Boxing Day 71________ (celebrate) on December 26th, is traditionally a time to give gifts to tradesmen, servants, and friends. It originated in medieval times, when every priest 72.________ (suppose) to empty the alms box (布施箱) of his church and distribute gifts to the poor. 73.________ (wealth) people enjoyed huge Christmas feasts, and when they finished, they packed up the remains of feasts in boxes and gave them out to their servants. It didn’t become 74.________(wide) celebrated until Victorian England. In Ireland there is 75.________ Irish custom called “feeding the wren (鹪鹩)”. The custom is based 76.________a legend of St. Stephen. Once he was forced 77.________ (hide) in a bush, but a chattering wren gave him 78.________ . In the past Children caged the wren to help 79.________ do penance (忏悔) for this misdeed. Nowadays children carry a long pole with a holly bush at the top which is supposed to hide a captured wren. In the UK, Boxing Day is still a public holiday; some shops and supermarkets open nowadays, 80.________ banks and most offices remain closed. 第四部分:写作 (共两节:满分35分) 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出增加的词; 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉; 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。 One day when I was on my way to home from school. I found a building on fire. Immediately I called the firefighters. Several minutes lately, the firefighters arrived and tried their bests to control the fire. With the help of the firefighters, a lot of people left the building safely. Sudden a foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighters everything. But they can’t understand what she said. I went to the woman and asked her that was happening. She told me that his daughter was still in the building. I told the firefighters about it at once. They immediately run into the building and rescued little girl. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom写信给你,想了解你高中时期的一次难忘的经历。请你给他写一封回信,要点如下: 1.描述一次难忘的经历; 2.谈谈这次经历对你的影响。 注意:1.词数100词左右,开头和结尾已.经给出,不计入总字数。 2.文中不可以出现个人的真实信息。 Dear Tom, Nice to hear from you. __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语期中试题答案 听力 1-5 ACBAA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 CBCCB 阅读 21-23 BAA 24-27 CCDA 28-31 BDAC 32-35 CBCD 36-40 DEAGF 完型 41-45 DCACB 46-50ACCAB 51-55 BDDCA 56-60 DBADC 单选 61-65 DBCAB 66-70 CACAD 语法填空 71 celebrated 72. was supposed 73. Wealthy 74. widely 75. an 76. on 77. to hide 78.away 79.it 80. but/while 改错 One day when I was on my way to home from school, I found a building on fire. Immediately I called the firefighters.Several minutes lately, the firefighters arrived and tried their bests to later best control the fire. With the help of the firefighters, a lot of people left the building safely. Sudden a Suddenly foreign woman came in a hurry to tell the firefighters everything. But they can’t understand what something couldn’t she said. I went to the woman and asked her that was happening. She told me that his daughter what her was still in the building. I told the firefighters about it at once. They immediately run into the ran building and rescued little girl. ^the 书面表达 Dear Tom, Nice to hear from you. As for my senior high school life, I do have an unforgettable experience. When I was in Senior Two, I got a chance to go to study in the UK for three months as an exchange student. What impressed me most was the various activities in and after class. We had group discussions and played games with classmates to enjoy the cultural diversity. We developed a deep friendship with UK students, which helps me understand the country better. Through the three months’ study, I got to know how to cooperate with others and learn to be independent. I’m looking forward to your early reply and sharing your unforgettable experience. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 查看更多