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2017-2018学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第十一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版)
2017-2018学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第十一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 本套试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)共150分,考试时间120分钟 第I卷 (选择题,共90分) 第一部 分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,”said Parks. 1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 2. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks 4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. B Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees’ nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests(巢) are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide. The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡) in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees’ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share. Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit. 5. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees’ nest? A.It’s small in size. B.It’s hidden in trees. C.It’s covered with wax. D.It’s hard to recognize. 6. What do the words“the follower ”in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.A bee. B.A bird. C.A honey seeker. D.A beekeeper. 7. The honey guide is special in the way . A.it gets its food B.it goes to church C.it sings in forest D.it reaches into bees’ nests 8. What can be the best title for the text? A.Wild Bees B.Wax and Honey C.Beekeeping in Africa D.Honey-Lover’s Helper C Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: //www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with ID cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com. 9. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 10. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November. 11.Where can students go for free performances with their ID cards? A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall. C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater. 12. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places? A. It has seats in the open air. B. It gives shows all year round. C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works. D China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors --silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want. It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive. 13. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today? A. Because they are traditional and safe. B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive. C. Because they are colorful and available. D. Because they are fast and environment friendly. 14. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended __________. A. to ride it for fun B. to use it for transport C. to experience local skills D. to improve his riding skills 15. How did the author feel about his street crossing? A. It was boring. B. It was difficult. C. It was lively. D. It was wonderful. 16. Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience? A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding. C. The author was praised by the other bikers. D. The author took great pleasure in biking. E Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment.“We didn’t know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day U.S.A. But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day. According to U.S. government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 million tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “green thinking ” has become part of practices . Great improvement has been achieved. In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs; today in 1995 there are about 6,600. Advanced lights, motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution . Twenty–five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson . 17. According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___. A. the social movement B. recycling techniques C. environmental problems D. the importance of Earth Day 18. Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from? A. The grass–roots level. B. The business circle. C. Government officials. D. University professors. 19. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection? A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest. B. They have settled their environmental problems. C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities. D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures. 20. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph? A. Education. B. Planning. C. Green living. D. CO reduction. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule From my experience , there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often : ability, money , and time. 21 .Money is a topic I’ll save for another day .So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen .Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule : 1.Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat .So think ahead of the coming week .When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? 22 . 2. Make your time worth it .When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on .Are you making one loaf of bread? 23 .It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something .So save yourself the effort for a future meal . 3. 24 This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation .It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start. 25 And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live! A.Try new things. B.Ability is easily improved. C.Make three or four instead. D.Understand your food better. E. Cooking is a burden for many people. F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. 第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with 26 regard for anything my parents had to say, 27 if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many 28 , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t 29 my picture of the world. As a “brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious 30 of love. In fact, I got angry at the 31 of the word “love”. One 32 , after an extremely difficult day, I 33 into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my 34 , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 35 when you’re alone.” 36 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is 37 right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you 38 and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also 39 . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 40 that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you. That will never 41 .Love you, Mom.” Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 42 ,and I remember the 43 I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved 44 my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell 45 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed. 26.A. little B. all C. full D. high 27.A. seldom B. sometimes C. currently D. particularly 28.A. families B. adults C. people D. teenagers 29.A. hang up B. lift up C. agree with D. deal with 30.A. attempt B. offer C. request D. advice 31.A. risk B. proposal C. mention D. point 32.A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon 33.A. slipped B. stormed C. sank D. slid 34.A. bed B. floor C. closet D. chair 35.A. answer B. seal C. read D. tear 36.A. If B. When C. Though D. Since 37.A. serious B. awful C. amazing D. exciting 38.A. entirely B. gently C. heavily D. personally 39.A. impossible B. terrible C. right D. okay 40.A. nervous B. sorry C. proud D. sure 41.A. last B. change C. happened D. start 42.A. pillow B. book C. desk D. door 43.A. relaxation B. sadness C. relief D. thrill 44.A. in spite of B. instead of C. ahead of D. in need of 45.A. ill B. down C. silent D. asleep 第II卷(非选择题,共60分) 第一部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __46___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___47____ some of them looked very anxious and ___48__(disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____49___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ___50___ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____51__(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____52___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____53___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop? ” A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s ___54___ (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done , and the crowds of strangers ___55__(sudden) became friendly to one another. 第二部 分 句型转换(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 56. This is the best computer ever made in our company. This is the best computer made in our company. 57. They spent two years’time digging this canal. two years’time this canal. 58. They live in a house, whose windows are made of glass. They live in a house, are made of glass. 59. He has two daughters, and both of them are college students. He has two daughters, are college students. 60. He said fishing was greatly helpful to his health. He said fishing was to his health. 第三部 分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Thomas, I feel sorry to know your worries about getting fatter and fatter so that you have failed the sports test. Nothing can be more disappointment than that. As far as I am concerned, there are many reasons cause your failure in a test. Firstly, you are very lazy to have regular sports. In fact, sports can help you keep fit and energy. Secondly, you eat too much meat, that makes you gain weight easily. Finally, you sleep more than you need. There was no denying that it is all these things that have caused your problem and your worries. As I stated above, you should first eat less meat but more fruits and vegetable. And then you should have regular sports so that you can burn the fat that builds up in your body and to become slim. Hope my advice is some help to you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书,你很感兴趣。请给该公司写一封求职信,包括下列要点: 1.年龄; 2.学习情况和英文水平; 3.兴趣特长; 4.性格特点。 注意: 1.词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。 Dear Sir/Madam , I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary .______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ . I' m looking forward to your reply . Sincerely yours, Li Hua 阅读1-4 ACDC 5-8 BCAD 9-12 ABCA 13-16 BCBD 17-20 CADA 七选五BGCAF 完形填空ADDCB CABAC DBADC BACAD 语法填空46 being 47 and 48 disappointed 49 to 50caught 51to stop 52 riding 53Did 54 me/mine 55 suddenly 句型转换 56that has ever been 57It took them to dig 58 the windows of which/of which the windows 59 both of whom 60 of great help 改错 Dear Thomas, I feel sorry to know your worries about getting fatter and fatter so that you have failed the sports test. Nothing can be more disappointment than that. disappointing As far as I am concerned, there are many reasons cause your failure in a test. causing/cause前加that或which the Firstly, you are very lazy to have regular sports. In fact, sports can help you keep too fit and energy. Secondly, you eat too much meat, that makes you gain weight easily. Energetic which Finally, you sleep more than you need. There was no denying that it is all these is things that have caused your problem and your worries. As I stated above, you should first eat less meat but more fruits and vegetable. vegetables And then you should have regular sports so that you can burn the fat that builds up in your body and to become slim. 去掉and或去掉to Hope my advice is some help to you. ^ Of 写作 Dear sir/Madam, I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I am really interested in this position and hope I can work for you. I am18 years old and will be graduating from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I am an excellent student ,among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.I am good at English ,especially spoken English.I often use the computer and I type very fast .In my spare time ,I read a lot.Poems are my favorite.I enjoy music very much too.Being an active young person ,I like sports and outdoor activities.Besides,I am easy to get along with and I like to make friends. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely yours Li Hua查看更多