【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错原创试题10篇汇聚之三(含有解析)学案(11页word版)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错原创试题10篇汇聚之三(含有解析)学案(11页word版)

‎2018届二轮复习短文改错原创试题10篇汇聚之三 ‎【一】‎ I was only 12 when we moved to California. I remember that I enjoyed flying non-stop across a whole country and that I wasn’t very happy about leave my friends. But Dad think it’d be good for we all to live in a suburb instead in the middle of a city. And Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us how wonderful California it was. He said it would be easily for Dad to get a job driving a taxi, that had been Dad’s job in New York. But we all agreed to try it for one year. Now we’ve been here for four years, and we all love it.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】a改为the ‎【小题2】leave改为leaving ‎【小题3】think改为thought ‎【小题4】we改为us ‎【小题5】instead后加of ‎【小题6】were改为was ‎【小题7】去掉it ‎【小题8】easily改为easy ‎【小题9】that改为which ‎【小题10】But改为So/And ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】a改为the;考查定冠词和不定冠词;第二句across the whole country穿过整个国家中,the 特指whole country整个国家,定冠词也可特指上文提及的事物,而a表示泛指。故a改为the ‎【小题2】leave改为leaving;考查现在分词用法;第二句I wasn’t very happy about ‎ leaving my friends;离开我的朋友们我不开心。动名词作介词宾语介词about后接动词的现在分词形式,about doing sth.故leave改为leaving ‎【小题3】think改为thought;考查过去分词用法;第三句But Dad think…但是我爸爸认为……全文叙述使用一般过去时,故think改为thought ‎【小题4】we改为us;考查代词作介词宾语用法;第三句 be good for us all to live in…中,be good for sb.to do sth.里的sb.须为人称代词的宾格形式。代词作介词宾语,若是人称代词用作介词宾语,要注意用宾格。故we改为us.‎ ‎【小题5】instead后加of;考查动词连接搭配;第三句中instead of in the middle of a city, instead意为“代替”“替代”,作副词用,通常位于句尾。如位于句首时常用逗号与后面阁开instead of是介宾短语,其意与instead相同,不同之处在于它后面常接宾语,且宾语多由名词、代词、介词、短语、动词 + ing 形式充当。故instead后加of ‎【小题6】were改为was;考查be动词用法;第四句And Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us…叔叔Jeff,爸爸的兄弟,在加利福尼亚差不多生活了20年,一直告诉我们……中his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 year是插入语,作为Uncle Jeff的补充说明。Uncle Jeff后be动词为is的过去分词形式was,故were改为was ‎【小题7】去掉it;考查代词的用法;第四句中telling us how wonderful California was告诉我们加州是怎样的美好,这里由that引导的宾语从句,其中that被省略掉,宾语从句语序为v.+主语+谓语。而how wonderful California it was这是多么美好的加利福尼亚,单独来看这是一个完整的感叹句,与宾语从句结构不符。故去掉it ‎【小题8】easily改为easy;考查形容词用法;第五句中it would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi对爸爸来说得到一个开出租车的工作很容易。It+be动词+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。这里be动词后须填形容词。故easily改为easy ‎【小题9】that改为which;考查非限制性定语从句;关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句,在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。第五句which had been Dad’s job in New York,这里的which指代前半段句子He said it would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi。故that改为which ‎【小题10】But改为So/And;考查连词的用法;第六句So/And we all agreed to try it for one year而且我们同意用一年(的时间)去试试。文意表示家人愿意听取Uncle Jeff的建议,So/And表顺承,But表转折。故But改为So/And ‎【二】‎ I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】 将favouritest改为favorite ‎【小题2】将excited改为exciting ‎【小题3】将never改为ever ‎【小题4】将. Cook改为cooked ‎【小题5】将wonderfull改为wonderful ‎【小题6】将or改为and ‎【小题7】将tree改为trees ‎【小题8】将. many—much ‎【小题9】what去掉 ‎【小题10】 close 后加to ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】 文中第二句,将favouritest改为favorite。考察词义,favorite意思为最喜欢的,本来就含有“最”的涵义,没有比较级和最高级,故将favouritest改为favorite ‎【小题2】文中第四句,将excited改为exciting。excited表示"兴奋的",指人、物对......感到兴奋;exciting表示"令人兴奋的、使人激动的",指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动。这里是用来形容experiences,所以用exciting。‎ ‎【小题3】文中第四句,将never改为ever。Never意思为永不,而ever是曾经,这句话原本的意思应该是,这是我有过的最令人兴奋的经历,所以将never改为ever。‎ ‎【小题4】文中第六句将,Cook改为cooked,考察时态,根据后面的tasted可以判断出,时态为一般过去式,故将cook改为cooked。‎ ‎【小题5】文中第六句将,wonderfully改为wonderful。该小句主语是名词food,系动词tasted做谓语,宾语修饰主语food,wonderful修饰的是food而不是tasted,所以用wonderful而不是wonderfully ‎【小题6】文中第七句,将or改为and。 该句此处sawlovely mountain views美丽的山上视野与breathed fresh air呼吸新鲜空气是并列的成分而不是表示选择,所以将or改为and ‎【小题7】文中第八句,将tree改为trees。根据句意,这里应该是指风刮过树林,所以不可能只是一棵树,所以用复数形式将tree改为trees。‎ ‎【小题8】文中第九句,将many—much。结合语境,这里的意思应该是爬山花不了多少钱,much通常用来代指钱。有固定句型it doesn’t takes too much这花不了多少钱。‎ ‎【小题9】文中第九句what去掉。原句 I believe it’s the best way to get close nature我相信这是接近自然的最好方法。主语是I,谓语是believe,宾语是it’s the best way to get close nature,句子中不缺乏任何成分,所以what多余,去掉。‎ ‎【小题10】文中第九句close后加to。 Get Close to是介词短语意思为接近某物,后面要跟宾语。而get close是接近,后面不能加宾语。而该句中又有宾语成分nature,故在close后加上to ‎【三】‎ Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. Thirty minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】添加for ‎【小题2】past改为pasted ‎【小题3】feet改为foot ‎【小题4】when改为than ‎【小题5】a改为the ‎【小题6】other改为another ‎【小题7】do改为did ‎【小题8】possible改为possibly ‎【小题9】去掉it ‎【小题10】lose改为losing ‎【解析】‎ 试题解析:考查句子改错 ‎【小题1】添加for 考查动词用法。第二句“ Once I waited a bus to come at a stop”中waited后加for。wait表示等待,不能直接接等待的对象,wait for表示等待。句意:有一次我在一个公交站点等一辆公交。‎ ‎【小题2】past改为pasted 考查非谓语动词。第三句“Thirty minutes past, but no bus came”前半句在句中为非谓语动词作状语,表示三十分钟过去了,此处应该使用过去分词,故past应改为pasted。句意:三十分钟过去了,但还是没有公交来。‎ ‎【小题3】feet改为foot 考查固定搭配。第四句“Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. ”介词短语on foot表示步行,为固定搭配,foot不需要变为复数。句意:又失望又恼怒,我决定走路过去了。‎ ‎【小题4】when改为than 考查固定搭配。第五句“But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived”no sooner……than……为固定搭配,表示……没过多久就……,此处than不表示比较级,也不可换为其他词。句意:但是我离开才没多久,车就来了。‎ ‎【小题5】a改为the 考查比较级用法。第七句“If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for another 30 minutes.”next bus为比较级,此处特指刚到的公交的下一辆,特指所以应使用定冠词the,句意:如果我选择坐下一辆公交车,那么我又要等三十分钟了。‎ ‎【小题6】other改为another 考查another用法。第七句“If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for another 30 minutes.”other表示其他的,泛指其他所有中的一些,一般修饰复数名词。Another表示另一个的,此处表示等下一辆车还需等待另一个三十分钟。故other改为another。‎ ‎【小题7】do改为did 考查动词时态。第八句“Only then do I realize my problem. ”全文用一般过去式行文,所以此处did应改为do,这句话使用了部分倒装,did助动词提前。句意:直到那时我才意识到我的问题。‎ ‎【小题8】possible改为possibly 考查副词用法。第九句“Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put ‎ in.”根据句子结构,possible应在句中充当副词成分,possible副词形式possibly。句意:不耐心可能会浪费掉我们花进去的所有努力。‎ ‎【小题9】去掉it 考查定语从句。第九句“Being impatient will possibly waste all the effort that we have put it in.”其中that引导的定语从句that充当宾语成分,代指the effort,句中it需要去掉。‎ ‎【小题10】lose改为losing 考查介词语法。最后一句“Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.”其中be close to中to为介词,介词后的动词应改为动名词形式。故lose改为losing。句意:现在无论何时,我将要丧失我的耐心的时候,我都会想起这个经历。‎ ‎【四】‎ In a freezing cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie found that he was looking for a group of poachers who were killing the endanger Tibetan antelope. Jiesang knew he had to move quick. He shouted to the poachers to put down his guns. Although surprising, the poachers had an advantage -there were fewer of them. In the battle which followed,Jiesang shot and killed. When his frozen body was found hours late he was still holding his gun. He had given his life save the Tibetan antelope.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】把In改为On ‎【小题2】把that改为what ‎【小题3】把endanger改为endangered ‎【小题4】把quick改为quickly ‎【小题5】把his改为their ‎【小题6】把surprising改为surprised ‎【小题7】把fewer改为more ‎【小题8】把shot改为was shot ‎【小题9】把late改为later ‎【小题10】把save改为to save ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】文中第一句。具体的某一天用on,某季节、某年、某月用in,此处指代的是某一天,故用on.‎ ‎【小题2】文中第一句。found后面缺少宾语,因此可以确定后面是名词或名词性从句,而looking for缺少宾语,因此可以判断引导词作从句的宾语,What且在名词性从句中作主语,宾语,表语,而that引导的宾语从句后面要跟完整的句子。故用what.‎ ‎【小题3】文中第一句。endanger动词,危及、使遭到危险;endangered形容词,濒临灭绝的、有生命危险的。后面修饰Tibetan antelope,故用endangered.‎ ‎【小题4】文中第二句。quick形容词,快的;quickly副词,快地;此处修饰move,故用quickly.‎ ‎【小题5】文中第三句。Jiesang冲着捕猎者大叫,要他们放下枪,这里枪的物主代词应该是捕猎者们,故用their.‎ ‎【小题6】文中第四句。Surprising、surprised都表示惊讶但前者用来形容事、物,后者用来形容人,故用surprised.‎ ‎【小题7】文中第四句。理解整句话,虽然捕猎者们都大吃了一惊,但是他们人多还是占优势,故应该是more of them.‎ ‎【小题8】文中倒数第三句。Jiesang在斗争中被射中,故用was shot.‎ ‎【小题9】文中倒数第二句。late形容词,晚的、迟的;later副词,之后。一小时之后:one hour later。固定搭配,故用later.‎ ‎【小题10】文中最后一句。give one’s life to do将生命奉献于做某事,故用to save.‎ 考点:考查介词,副词,固定句式,固定短语,宾语从句等一些语法知识。‎ ‎【五】‎ Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.‎ According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practicing , and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.‎ As the saying go, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】were—are ‎【小题2】recently--recent ‎【小题3】reason--reasons ‎【小题4】it-- there ‎【小题5】our—their ‎【小题6】too—so ‎【小题7】practising-- practise ‎【小题8】go-- goes ‎【小题9】great前加of或a ‎【小题10】more前去掉the ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:随着电脑的普及,学生越来越少的关注笔迹了。但是字如其人,笔迹对学生乃至对任何一个人都很重要。‎ ‎【小题1】were—are考查时态。学生很少关注笔迹是指一般情况不是过去发生的,是现在正在发生的情况,用现在时,所以用are。‎ ‎【小题2】recently—recent考查形容词。句意为通过最近的调查,要用形容词,所以用recent。‎ ‎【小题3】reason—reasons考查名词。Various一系列的,修饰复数,所以应该用reasons。‎ ‎【小题4】it—there考查固定短语。There is no need to do sth.为固定短语,为没必要做某事。所以用there。‎ ‎【小题5】our—their考查形容词性物主代词。意思为没有必要去提高他们的笔迹,应该用their。‎ ‎【小题6】too—so考查固定短语。So...that...为固定短语,目的是、为了。所以用so。‎ ‎【小题7】practising-- practise考查固定短语。Have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事。所以用practise。‎ ‎【小题8】go-- goes考查固定短语。As the saying goes为固定短语。故用goes。‎ ‎【小题9】great前加of或a 考查冠词。Benefit为单数可数。应该加a后者of。‎ ‎【小题10】more前去掉the考查冠词。More不应该加the。应该去掉the。‎ ‎【六】‎ Recently I have read an article in a magazine. It was about the mother who was worried about her son just because of he always kept his hair long. The mother thought that was not right, but the son felt there was nothing unusually about it. Different generations have different opinion on the same thing. That is what is meaning by "the generation gap". We can see them in our daily lives. Most of our parents like listening to old songs when young people prefer pop songs. Every time my father finds me listen to rock music, he always shouted, "Shut it off. It's awful!" How can we deal the generation gap?‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】the 改为 a mother ‎【小题2】because of去掉of ‎【小题3】unusually 改为unusual ‎【小题4】opinion改为opinions ‎【小题5】 meaning改成meant ‎【小题6】we can see them改成it ‎【小题7】when改成while ‎【小题8】listen改成listening ‎【小题9】shouted改成shouts ‎【小题10】deal 后面加with ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】文中第二句将the 改为 a。 定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指。结合句意,这里应该是泛指,故将the改为a。‎ ‎【小题2】文中第二句将because of去掉of。‎ ‎ because是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句;而because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,或者what引导的名词性从句。 原句中的because of后面是一个普通的陈述句,故去掉of。‎ ‎【小题3】文中第三句将unusually 改为unusual。形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词的。这里的unusual是形容词,修饰名词nothing。故将unusually 改为unusual ‎【小题4】文中第四句opinion改为opinions。结合原句have different opinion on the same thing对同一事物有不同看法。既然看法是不同的,肯定就有一个以上,故将opinion改为opinions。‎ ‎【小题5】文中第五句meaning改成meant 。结合原句That is what is meaning by "the generation gap". 那就是用“代沟”表达的东西。可以得知此处的语气是被动,故将meaning改为meant。‎ ‎【小题6】文中第六句we can see them改成it。该句的宾语就是上文说的“代沟”作为一个抽象名词,通常用作单数,故将them改为it。‎ ‎【小题7】文中第七句when改成while。When和while都可以引导时间状语从句,用while表示对比,而when没有这个功能。该句意思为:大多数的家长喜欢听老歌,而年轻人则喜欢流行音乐。故将when改为while ‎【小题8】文中第八句listen改成listening。这里是固定搭配 find somebody doing something。发现某人做某事,故将listen改为listening。‎ ‎【小题9】文中第八句shouted改成shouts。该句的时态为一般现在时,从前面的finds就可以看出,所以将shouted改为shouts。‎ ‎【小题10】文中最后一句deal 后面加with。Deal with固定搭配,意思为:处理…。故将deal后面加上with。‎ ‎【七】‎ Recently I have read an article in a magazine. It was about the mother who was worried about her son just because of he always kept his hair long. The mother thought that was not right, but the son felt there was nothing unusually about it. Different generations have different opinion on the same thing. That is what is meaning by "the generation gap". We can see them in our daily lives. Most of our parents like listening to old songs when young people prefer pop songs. Every time my father finds me listen to rock music, he always shouted, "Shut it off. It's awful!" How can we deal the generation gap?‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】the 改为 a mother ‎【小题2】because of去掉of ‎【小题3】unusually 改为unusual ‎【小题4】opinion改为opinions ‎【小题5】 meaning改成meant ‎【小题6】we can see them改成it ‎【小题7】when改成while ‎【小题8】listen改成listening ‎【小题9】shouted改成shouts ‎【小题10】deal 后面加with ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】文中第二句将the 改为 a。 定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指。结合句意,这里应该是泛指,故将the改为a。‎ ‎【小题2】文中第二句将because of去掉of。 because是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句;而because of是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,或者what引导的名词性从句。 原句中的because of后面是一个普通的陈述句,故去掉of。‎ ‎【小题3】文中第三句将unusually 改为unusual。形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词的。这里的unusual是形容词,修饰名词nothing。故将unusually 改为unusual ‎【小题4】文中第四句opinion改为opinions。结合原句have different opinion on the same thing对同一事物有不同看法。既然看法是不同的,肯定就有一个以上,故将opinion改为opinions。‎ ‎【小题5】文中第五句meaning改成meant 。结合原句That is what is meaning by "the generation gap". 那就是用“代沟”表达的东西。可以得知此处的语气是被动,故将meaning改为meant。‎ ‎【小题6】文中第六句we can see them改成it。该句的宾语就是上文说的“代沟”作为一个抽象名词,通常用作单数,故将them改为it。‎ ‎【小题7】文中第七句when改成while。When和while都可以引导时间状语从句,用while表示对比,而when没有这个功能。该句意思为:大多数的家长喜欢听老歌,而年轻人则喜欢流行音乐。故将when改为while ‎【小题8】文中第八句listen改成listening。这里是固定搭配 find somebody doing something。发现某人做某事,故将listen改为listening。‎ ‎【小题9】文中第八句shouted改成shouts。该句的时态为一般现在时,从前面的finds就可以看出,所以将shouted改为shouts。‎ ‎【小题10】文中最后一句deal 后面加with。Deal with固定搭配,意思为:处理…。故将deal后面加上with。‎ ‎【八】‎ I’m glad to know that you had an interest in Chinese food. Here I’d like to tell you something about them. Chinese food is famous with its wide variety(种类). The food in one area can be easy told from that in another. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth tried, because each has a delicious taste and good for health. Since the restaurants in China usually serve special dish of different areas, you can enjoy all kinds of Chinese food whenever you are. I’m looking forward to meet you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】把had改为have ‎【小题2】把them改为it ‎【小题3】把with改为for ‎【小题4】把easy改为easily ‎【小题5】把differ改为differs ‎【小题6】把tried改为trying ‎【小题7】加is (good for)‎ ‎【小题8】把dish改为dishes ‎【小题9】把whenever改为wherever ‎【小题10】把meet改为meeting ‎【解析】‎ ‎【小题1】把had改为have;文中第一句。根据时态一致原则,全文是对一般事实的描述,要用一般现在时,所以此处应该用have。‎ ‎【小题2】把them改为it;文中第二句。此处考查代词的使用。这里的意思是:我想向你介绍中国食物。Chinese food是中国所有食物的代指,表示单数,所以要用it。‎ ‎【小题3】把with改为for;文中第三句。考查固定短语搭配,be famous for:因、、、而出名。意思是:中国食物因种类多样而出名。‎ ‎【小题4】把easy改为easily;文中第四句。考查语法结构,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,told是动词,前面要用副词修饰,所以要用easily。‎ ‎【小题5】把differ改为differs;文中第五句。此句话的主语是Shanghai food,a little bit sweet是一个插入成分,所以后面的谓语动词要用第三人称单数,所以要用differs。‎ ‎【小题6】把tried改为trying;文中第六句。考查固定句式,be worth doing表示值得、、、,此处用主动表示被动,所以要用trying。‎ ‎【小题7】加is (good for);文中第六句。And连接的一个并列结构,此处是谓语动词并列,前面用的是第三人称单数,所以and后面的谓语也要用第三人称单数,根据固定句式be good for对、、、有好处,所以此处要添加is。‎ ‎【小题8】把dish改为dishes;文中第七句。dish做“菜肴”讲时为可数名词,这里是指,每个地区的特色菜都各不相同,所以要用其复数形式dishes。‎ ‎【小题9】把whenever改为wherever;文中第七句。 句意:无论你在哪里,你都可以尝到各种各样的中国菜。Wherever引导地点状语,而whenever引导时间状语,此处应填wherever。‎ ‎【小题10】把meet改为meeting;文中最后一句,考查固定句式。be look forward to这里的to是介词,后面要用动名词,所以此处要填meeting。‎ ‎【九】‎ It was a bad night for Lewis, whose work had taken long than expected. It was late and he was tiring when driving home. He turned into his building’s parking lot, so all the spaces were full. He drove back onto the street, looked for a parking space. The next block were empty. He didn’t see the “No Parking” sign. He drove in, parked and hurrying home. The next morning he went back for his car. It was going. He telephoned the police to say his car had stolen. The police told him what it had happened: his car had been on a private parking lot and had been taken away by the police. Lewis had to pay 40 dollars to get her car back. In addition, he got a parking ‎ ticket.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】long---longer ‎【小题2】tiring--tired ‎【小题3】so---but ‎【小题4】looked---looking ‎【小题5】were--was ‎【小题6】hurrying---hurried ‎【小题7】going--gone ‎【小题8】had stolen--had been stolen ‎【小题9】what it had happened去掉it ‎【小题10】her--his ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:本文讲述路易斯某一天晚上工作很晚才回家,结果大楼停车位已满,便到另一个 街区停车。第二天却发现车子不见了,向警察报案后结果发现因他的车停在了私人停车场而 被警察带走了的故事。‎ ‎【小题1】第一句whose work had taken long than expected,形容词比较级+than表示比…更…,该句要表示比预期花的时间更久,故long---longer ‎【小题2】第二句It was late and he was tiring ,tiring 是令人疲惫的,tired 意为感到疲惫的,本句要表达他感到疲惫,故tiring--tired ‎【小题3】第三句He turned into his building’s parking lot, so all the spaces were full.前句表示他拐入他的大楼停车场,后句表示所有车位都满了,两句应表示转折关系,应用but,故so---but ‎【小题4】第四句He drove back onto the street, looked for a parking space.后句很明显是做伴随状语,ed形式是表示被动,而后句逻辑主语为he,他寻找空位应是主动语态,要用ing形式表示主动,故looked---looking ‎【小题5】第五句The next block were empty.主语为The next block ‎ 是单数,谓语动词应该用单数,且本文是过去式,故were--was ‎【小题6】第六句He drove in, parked and hurrying home.本句为三个谓语动词并列,前两个是用过去式,故第三个动作应该用过去式,故hurrying---hurried ‎【小题7】第七句It was going.这句话是表示它正在走,而根据上下文应表示它不见了的意思,gone为形容词表示不见了、走了的意思,故going--gone ‎【小题8】第八句He telephoned the police to say his car had stolen 他的车是被偷了,应用被动语态,而该句却是主动语态,故had stolen--had been stolen ‎【小题9】第九句The police told him what it had happened 本句为what领导的宾语从句,意思为警察告诉他发生了什么事,what应该是做had happened 的主语,不需要it在充当主语了,故what it had happened去掉it ‎【小题10】倒数第二段Lewis had to pay 40 dollars to get her car back.本文主人公为男性其her表示的是她的,应用his,故her—his ‎【十】‎ I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends.‎ Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there.‎ Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. He came see me every day.‎ Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】friend ---friend’s ‎【小题2】over后加to ‎【小题3】listen ----listened ‎【小题4】I----me ‎【小题5】week----weeks ‎【小题6】beautifully ----beautiful ‎【小题7】but ---and ‎【小题8】came后加 to ‎【小题9】her ---- his ‎【小题10】much 去掉 ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:考查篇章理解及语法知识 ‎【小题1】friend改为friend’s,这里是指朋友的聚会,应用名词所有格,故改为friend’s party。‎ ‎【小题2】over后加to,over to是“在”的意思,固定短语,原句表达不完整。‎ ‎【小题3】listen 改为listened ,原句We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends中,整句时态不一致,由became可知应采用过去式,故改为listened。‎ ‎【小题4】I改为me,此句中我做宾语,故采用宾格me。‎ ‎【小题5】week改为weeks,two wonderful week,两个星期应该采用复数形式,故改为weeks。‎ ‎【小题6】beautifully改为beautiful,原句Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there中“美丽的”修饰海滩,应该用形容词而不是副词,故改为beautiful。‎ ‎【小题7】but改为and ,but表示转折关系,但此处是并列关系,应该为and。‎ ‎【小题8】came后加 to,来看某人,固定搭配为come to see sb,原句缺少介词,应该在came后加to。‎ ‎【小题9】her 改为his ,根据前文可知Li Ming是个男孩,应该用his。‎ ‎【小题10】much 去掉,Since then we haven’t see each other意为从那以后我们再未见过彼此,这就是完整表达,much表示非常、很多,放在此处是赘余的,应该去掉。‎
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