2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案（22页word解析版）

2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案（22页word解析版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit1Art单元学案 ‎ ‎ ‎ 单元基础词汇语法搜索 一、分层单词 写作词汇 ‎1.　　　　 n.目标;目的 ‎ vi. & vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力 ‎2.　　　　 vt.采用;采纳;收养 ‎ ‎3.　　　　 n.努力;尝试;企图 ‎ vt.尝试;企图 ‎4.　　　　 n.喜爱;偏爱 ‎ ‎5.　　　　 n.画像;身材;数字 ‎ ‎6.　　　　 n.展览;陈列;展览会 ‎ ‎7.　　　　 n.名声;名誉 ‎ ‎8.　　　　 n.学者 ‎ ‎9.　　　　 adj.卓越的;杰出的;极好的 ‎ ‎10.　　　　 adj.典型的;有代表性的 ‎ ‎11.　　　　 adj.荒谬的;可笑的 ‎ ‎12.　　　　 adj.明显的;明白的 ‎ ‎13.　　　　vt.拥有;具有 ‎ ‎14.　　　　vt.预言;预告;预测 ‎ 阅读词汇 ‎1.café n.　　　　　 ‎ ‎2.coincidence n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎3.technique n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎4.civilization n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎5.district n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎6.signature n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎7.avenue n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎8.abstract adj. & n. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎9.allergic adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎10.aggressive adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎11.conventional adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎12.contemporary adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎13.controversial adj.　　　　　 ‎ ‎14.delicate adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎15.fragile adj.　　　　　 ‎ ‎16.permanent adj.　　　　　 ‎ ‎17.specific adj. 　　　　　 ‎ ‎18.visual adj. 　　　　　 ‎ 拓展词汇 ‎1.　　　　 vt.预言;预告;预测→　　　　 n.预言;预测 ‎ ‎2.　　　　 vt.拥有;具有;支配→　　　　 n.(尤作复数)所有;财产 ‎ ‎3.　　　　 vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求→　　　　 adj.有吸引力的 ‎ ‎4.　　　　 adj.明显的;明白的→　　　　 n.证据 ‎ ‎5.　　　　 n.信任;信念;信心→　　　　adj.忠实的 →　　　　 adv. 忠实地 ‎ 二、高频短语 ‎1.　　　　　　也;还;而且 ‎ ‎2.　　　　　　导致 ‎ ‎3.　　　　　　(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 ‎ ‎4.　　　　　　 (可是)另一方面 ‎ ‎5.　　　　　　大量 ‎ ‎6.　　　　　　by coincidence ‎ ‎7.　　　　　　in the flesh ‎ ‎8.　　　　　　have a preference for ‎ ‎9.　　　　　　lie in ‎ ‎10.　　　　　　be allergic to ‎ 三、经典句型 ‎1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting 　　　　　　　　　　　(是印象派画家), who lived and worked in Paris. ‎ ‎2.Without the new paints and the new technique, we　　　　　　(不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. ‎ ‎3.If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one 　　　　　　(能画出) such realistic pictures. ‎ ‎4.The Impressionists were the first painters 　　　　　　　　　(在室外工作). ‎ 基础知识运用篇 一、语境词汇运用 ‎(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)‎ ‎1.It’s natural that everyone has their own　　　(偏爱). ‎ ‎2.He　　　 (预言)that an earthquake was approaching. ‎ ‎3.Teamwork is required in order to achieve these　　　 (目标).  ‎ ‎4.It would be　　　 (典型的)of him to keep silent at a party. ‎ ‎5.It’s surprising that some animals　　　 (拥有) the characteristic of man.  ‎ ‎6.Even to this day,Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring　　　 (人物) in the world. ‎ ‎7.Think about a habit that you could　　　 (采用) and stick to.  ‎ ‎8.Walking on water hasn’t become a reality mainly because humans are afraid to make an 　　　 (尝试).  ‎ ‎9.　　　 　　　(巧合地), the couple met again after losing contact for thirty years. ‎ ‎10.I have seen Zhu Ting on television, but never 　　　 　　　 　　　 (本人).  ‎ ‎11.Starting your own business could be a way of achieving financial independence. 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 (另一方面),it could just put you in debt. ‎ ‎12.Besides, businesses seek to　　　 　　　(吸引) customers’ senses.  ‎ ‎13.I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I could learn　　　　　　 　　　(大量) from him about it. ‎ ‎14.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage　　　 　　　(在于) his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. ‎ ‎15.Lack of exercise can 　　　 　　　 (导致)feelings of depression and exhaustion. ‎ ‎16.I like cats but unfortunately I 　　　 　　　 　　　(对……过敏)them. ‎ ‎17.This job takes energy 　　　 　　　 　　　(和)patience. ‎ ‎(二)单句填空 ‎1.When walking　　　 in the street, I ran into Peter, who said he was living an　　　life. (aim)  ‎ ‎2.The boss has 　　　 in David because he has served the firm　　　 for 20 years and he is considered to be a　　　 and honest man. (faith) ‎ ‎3.With business going on well, the man at first 　　　 big houses, cars, and later he took 　　　 of stocks of different companies. (possess) ‎ ‎4.He often makes wrong 　　　 though he　　　 everything with great efforts. (predict) ‎ ‎5.Mr. White is the　　　 son of Mrs. Green, who 　　　 him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her　　　, Mr. White could receive a good education and became an engineer. (adopt) ‎ 二、经典句型仿写 ‎1.没有你的帮助,我就不可能通过昨天的考试。(虚拟语气)‎ Without your help, I　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎2.如果昨天我去了那儿的话,我就领养那个孤儿了。(虚拟语气)‎ If I　　　　　　　　　 yesterday, I　　　　　　that orphan.  ‎ ‎3.我是班里第一个尝试解决这个难题的学生。(the+序数词+名词+不定式)‎ I was 　　　　　　　　　 solve the difficult problem in the class.‎ 答案精解精析 基础知识默写篇 一、分层单词 写作词汇 ‎1.aim　2.adopt　3.attempt　4.preference　5.figure ‎6.exhibition　7.reputation　8.scholar　9.superb　10.typical ‎11.ridiculous　12.evident　13.possess　14.predict 阅读词汇 ‎1.咖啡馆;小餐馆　2.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合　3.方法;技能;技术　4.文明;文化;文明社会　5.区;区域;行政区　6.署名;签字　7.林荫道;道路;大街　8.抽象的;深奥的;摘要　9.过敏性的;过敏的　10.敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的　11.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的　12.当代的;同时代的　13.争论的;争议的　14.脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的　15.精细的;易碎的;脆弱的　16.永久的;持久的　17.确切的;特定的　18.视觉的;看得见的 拓展词汇 ‎1.predict;prediction　2.possess;possession　3.appeal;appealing ‎4.evident;evidence　5.faith;faithful;faithfully 二、高频短语 ‎1.as well as　2.lead to　3.appeal to　4.on the other hand ‎5.a great deal　6.巧合地　7.活生生地;本人　8.偏爱　9.在于;位于　10.对……过敏 三、经典句型 ‎1.were the Impressionists　2.would not be able to see ‎3.would have been able to paint　4.to work outdoors 基础知识运用篇 一、语境词汇运用 ‎(一)词汇拼写 ‎1.preference　2.predicted　3.aims　4.typical　5.possess ‎6.figures　7.adopt　8.attempt　9.By coincidence　10.in the flesh ‎11.On the other hand　12.appeal to　13.a great deal　14.lies in　15.lead to　16.am allergic to　17.as well as ‎(二)单句填空 ‎ ‎1.aimlessly;aimless　2.faith;faithfully;faithful　3.possessed;possession ‎4.predictions;predicts　5.adopted;adopted;adoption 二、经典句型仿写 ‎1.couldn’t have passed the exam yesterday　2.had gone there;would have adopted　3.the first student to attempt to ‎1 课文与语法填空 ‎　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Art　1　(influence) by the customs and faith of a people. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of ainters was　2　(represent) religious themes. Artists were interested in　3　(create) a feeling of respect and love for God. During the Renaissance, people focused　4　(many) on humans and less on religion. Artists tried to paint people and nature　5　they really were. Masaccio used perspective in his paintings　6　made people　7　(convince) that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. The Impressionists were the first painters　8　(work) outdoors. They had to paint　9　(quick) and their paintings were not as detailed as　10　of ‎ earlier painters. Today people accept the Impressionists' paintings as the beginning of modern art. Some paintings of modern art are abstract while some are realistic.‎ ‎1.　　　2.　　　3.　　　4.　　　5.　　　 ‎ ‎6.　　　7.　　　8.　　　9.　　　10.　　　  ‎ ‎2 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ A great number of art lovers considers the Frick Collection to be the best art gallery in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, was died in 1919, leaving his house, furnitures and art collection to the American people. At this gallery, you will see excellent collection of pre-twentieth century Western paintings. We will also be able to explore Frick's beautiful house, that is well worth visiting. Besides, Guggenheim Museum owned 5,000 modern paintings, sculptures or drawings. Not all art works is displayed at the same time. The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walking down to the bottom.‎ ‎3 话题知识与写作 Ⅰ.根据提示翻译下列句子。‎ ‎1.我有很多业余爱好,其中包括艺术。(hobby;art)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎2.上周日,我去了我市新建的画廊。(gallery)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎3.在那里,我欣赏了很多著名的雕塑和绘画。(sculpture)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎4.它们深深地吸引了我,但我不知道那些创造者是如何做到的。(appeal to)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎5.通过这次参观,我不仅加深了对艺术的理解,还学到了很多东西。(not only...but also...)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎6.从那以后,我打算多了解一下西方艺术。(Western art)‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ Ⅱ.将以上句子联成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ ‎                                                                                                                                                                                   ‎ 答案精解精析 ‎1.课文与语法填空 ‎1.is influenced　2.to represent　3.creating ‎4.more　5.as　6.which/that　7.convinced ‎8.to work　9.quickly　10.those　‎ ‎2.课文与短文改错 A great number of art lovers ① the Frick Collection to be the best art gallery in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker,②was died in 1919, leaving his house,③ and art collection to the American people. At this gallery, you will see ④ excellent collection of pre-twentieth century Western paintings. ⑤ will also be able to explore Frick's beautiful house,⑥ is well worth visiting. Besides, Guggenheim Museum ⑦ 5, 000 modern paintings, sculptures ⑧ drawings. Not all art works ⑨ displayed at the same time. The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and ⑩ down to the bottom.‎ ‎①此句主语为lovers,故谓语动词应使用复数形式。‎ ‎②动词die为不及物动词,没有被动语态。‎ ‎③furniture为不可数名词,没有复数形式。‎ ‎④collection为可数名词单数形式,在此处表泛指,且excellent以元音音素开头,故在其前面加an。 ‎ ‎⑤根据上下文语境判断此处应是You。‎ ‎⑥在非限制性定语从句中作主语指代前面的house应使用which。‎ ‎⑦此处是客观介绍Guggenheim Museum的情况,故使用一般现在时。‎ ‎⑧此处表示并列关系,故使用and。‎ ‎⑨works在此处表示艺术品,是名词的复数形式,故谓语动词使用复数形式的are。‎ ‎⑩and连接平行结构,此处应与start并列,故使用动词原形walk。‎ ‎2.话题知识与写作 Ⅰ.1.I have many hobbies, including art.‎ ‎2.Last Sunday, I went to the newly built gallery in our city.‎ ‎3.There I appreciated many famous sculptures and paintings.‎ ‎4.They all appealed to me deeply, but I had no idea how the creators made it.‎ ‎5.Through this visit, not only did I deepen the understanding of art, but I also learned a great deal.‎ ‎6.From then on, I decided to learn more about Western art. ‎ Ⅱ.[参考范文]‎ ‎　　I have many hobbies, including art. Last Sunday, I went to the newly built gallery in our city, where I appreciated many famous sculptures and paintings. They all appealed to me deeply, but I had no idea how the creators made it. Through this visit, not only did I deepen the understanding of art, but I also learned a great deal. From then on, I decided to learn more about Western art. ‎ ‎ 单元阅读理解解题指导 完形填空之利用递进关系解题 方法指导 逻辑关系隐藏在句子中、句与句之间以及段落的衔接中。利用逻辑关系,我们可以通过确切、具体的线索,把答案的逻辑意义推测出来,从而确定正确选项。在各种逻辑关系中递进关系是最常见的类型之一。在做题时要特别注意下面表示递进关系的关联词:above all, what’s more, moreover, worst of all, to make the matter worse, worse still, what’s worse 等。‎ 典例引领 (2017江苏)‎ For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 　1　 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 　2　 at school for practice hours 　3　anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 　4　music, as he hated getting to school extra early.  ‎ ‎　5　, one day, in the music class that was 　6　 of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 　7　 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually 　8　 doing it. He tried to hide his 　9　 pleasure from the music teacher, who had 　10　 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 　11　the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 　12　 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 　13　him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 　14　. When he began practicing, he took it very 　15　. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was 　16　to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. ‎ This 　17　, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 　18　 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 　19　 looks of the non-musicians he had left 　20　. ‎ ‎1.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling ‎2.A.rising up B.coming up C.driving up D.turning up ‎3.A.before B.after C.until D.since ‎4.A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate ‎5.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover ‎6.A.part B.nature C.basis D.spirit ‎7.A.complicated B.safe C.confusing D.easy ‎8.A.missed B.disliked C.enjoyed D.denied ‎9.A.transparent B.obvious C.false D.similar ‎10.A.run B.jogged C.jumped D.wandered ‎11.A.because B.but C.though D.so ‎12.A.ear B.taste C.heart D.voice ‎13.A.occurred to B.took to C.appealed to D.held to ‎14.A.change B.chance C.mission D.function ‎15.A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.naturally ‎16.A.committed B.used C.limited D.admitted ‎17.A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant ‎18.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing ‎19.A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing ‎20.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out 方法运用 ‎[语篇解读]　本文为记叙文,记述了Gabriel对音乐的态度的转变。‎ ‎1.D　此处是说背着沉重的乐器盒子的学生们在校园里吃力地走着,故应选择D项。struggle“艰难地行进”。travel“旅行”,march“行进”,pace“来回踱步”。‎ ‎2.D　此处意思为到校练习乐器,故选择D项。turn up“到达”。rise up“上升”,come up“发生”,drive up“抬高,使上升”。‎ ‎3.A　学习音乐的学生要比其他学生早到学校,本题选择A项,表示在其他学生到学校之前就要到达。‎ ‎4.C　Gabriel对自己发誓一定要远离音乐,因为他不想那么早到学校,故选择C项,avoid“避免”。betray“背叛”,accept“接受”,appreciate“感激,欣赏”。‎ ‎5.B　根据段落内容可知,在第二段中Gabriel对音乐的态度发生了转变,所以设空处表示转折,故选择B项。therefore“因此”,thus“因此”,moreover“此外”。‎ ‎6.A　音乐课是学校课程内容的一部分,故选择part“部分”。nature“自然,天性”,basis“基准”,spirit“精神”。‎ ‎7.D　由于原来Gabriel对音乐敬而远之,所以他没有想到弹奏乐曲并不难,故选择easy。complicated“复杂的”,safe“安全的”,confusing“令人困惑的”。‎ ‎8.C　他意识到事实上他很喜欢弹奏乐曲,故选择C项。‎ ‎9.B　根据上下文可知,Gabriel对音乐的感觉有了很大的转变,但是他又不想让老师看出来他那么明显的愉悦,因此选择obvious“明显的”。transparent“透明的”,false“错误的”,similar“相似的”。‎ ‎10.D　音乐课上老师在教室里来回踱步来听学生弹奏,故选择D项。wander “漫步”。‎ ‎11.A　此处指不让老师发现他的愉悦这件事做得并不好,设空处后的句子给出了原因,故选择A项。‎ ‎12.A　老师告诉Gabriel,说他有灵敏的辨音能力,故选择A项。‎ ‎13.C　老师建议Gabriel去看看哪种乐器能吸引他,故选择C项。appeal to“吸引”。‎ ‎14.B　Gabriel选择了大提琴,即给了大提琴一个机会,故选择B项。‎ ‎15.C　根据上下文可知,Gabriel对待练习大提琴这件事是很随意的,故选择C项,casually“漫不经心地”。‎ ‎16.A　刚开始练习很随意,但当他发现他爱上弹奏大提琴后他便很投入地练习,故选择A项。be committed to“致力于”。‎ ‎17.D　当然,这就意味着他要很早到学校,故选择D项。‎ ‎18.B　Gabriel也像之前他同情的那些学音乐的学生一样吃力地拖着装着乐器的盒子在校园里行走,故选择B项,drag“拖,拉”。push“推”,lift“举起”,rush“冲”。‎ ‎19.B　联系上下文可知,Gabriel现在成了他原来同情的那些人中的一个,故选择B项。‎ ‎20.C　此处表示Gabriel学音乐后和原来不一样了,故选择C项。leave behind“永久离开”。‎ ‎ 单元综合知识检测 Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎(2015课标Ⅰ,C)‎ Salvador Dali(1904—1989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.‎ The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.‎ The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限).“From the infinity small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,”explains the Pompidou Centre.‎ The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida.‎ ‎1.Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?‎ A.Optimistic. B.Productive.‎ C.Generous. D.Traditional.‎ ‎2.What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?‎ A.One of his masterworks.‎ B.A successful screen adaptation.‎ C.An artistic creation for the stage.‎ D.One of the best TV programmes.‎ ‎3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?‎ A.By popularity. B.By importance.‎ C.By size and shape. D.By time and subject.‎ ‎4.What does the word“contributions”in the last paragraph refer to?‎ A.Artworks. B.Projects.‎ C.Donations. D.Documents.‎ Ⅱ.七选五 ‎(2018福建莆田一中高三模拟)‎ A recent report suggests that an average person checks his or her cell phone 150 times a day.　1　They may not know using their cell phones may put themselves or their loved ones in danger.　2　At least 200,000 car accidents were caused by texting. ‎ ‎　3　A survey conducted by the Pew Institute suggests that Americans in the 18 to 29 age range send 88 text messages a day. When we’re walking home from work, we don’t need our headphones making loud noises in our ears. There are much greater choices to create positive emotions that will make us happier and much more fulfilled. These emotions are within us, and by blocking these feelings with all of our latest technologies, we may be harming ourselves.　4　 ‎ We need to take back control of our minds and stop compulsively checking our emails, Facebook updates, and text messages. I think we can live a happier life if we pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with.　5　 Think about what parents are doing to children’s emotional well-being when they focus on their cell phones rather than their children. ‎ A.Your cell phone is not part of your body.‎ B.Human beings are glued to their cell phones.‎ C.Cell phones have brought great convenience to us.‎ D.People addicted to cell phones are not aware of their safety.‎ E.How many relationships are lost because of a lack of communication?‎ F.Using cell phones too much may be linked to depression and anxiety.‎ G.Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur in people using cell phones.‎ Ⅲ.完形填空 ‎(2018安徽高中十校联盟高三摸底) ‎ An old woman was sitting outside an ice cream shop with dirty clothes and rough hair. She　1　and walked, but it seemed quite　2　,her legs shivering(颤抖)and her eyes showing deep sorrow of being left alone and homeless. ‎ I didn’t　3　an ice cream, so I was outside the shop　4　her,while my family went in. Her legs were weak. I saw her difficulties and came up to her with 10 dollars in my　5　and handed it to her. She was so　6　and started blessing me instantly. ‎ I wanted to talk with her as that seemed very important　7　. I asked her about her　8　.She said there was no one, and all of them had died, with tears in her eyes. ‎ ‎“Where does she live?”I　9　.The answer was quite　10　.I noticed her “luggage”—two plastic bags, containing her　11　.At that point, I gave her my　12　,thin stole(披肩). It was bright yellow and looked new. ‎ But she was not ready to accept　13　.She was worried about my feeling cold. She finally　14　the stole and put it on, when I insisted. She was　15　me even more. I checked my bag and kept giving her anything that I thought she could use. How grateful she was! At that moment, I saw the change in her　16　state. At that time, she seemed calm and　17　.And so did I. ‎ The look of　18　and hopelessness was transformed. She looked at the people who passed by us with more　19　at that moment. ‎ I realized it was my small kind act　20　had counted for much. ‎ ‎　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎1.A.got out B.got over C.got off D.got up ‎2.A.funny B.interesting C.difficult D.attractive ‎3.A.want B.touch C.serve D.taste ‎4.A.finding B.leading C.ignoring D.watching ‎5.A.mouth B.house C.hand D.luggage ‎6.A.angry B.thankful C.strange D.cautious ‎7.A.as well B.in all C.so well D.at all ‎8.A.friend B.habit C.career D.family ‎9.A.replied B.wondered C.claimed D.stated ‎10.A.different B.serious C.obvious D.weak ‎11.A.belongings B.goods C.clothes D.books ‎12.A.smooth B.warm C.special D.rough ‎13.A.one B.them C.those D.it ‎14.A.brought B.received C.accepted D.carried ‎15.A.calming B.supporting C.blessing D.helping ‎16.A.emotional B.common C.conventional D.unique ‎17.A.convenient B.content C.appropriate D.available ‎18.A.desperation B.expression C.confusion D.devotion ‎19.A.doubt B.trust C.regret D.confidence ‎20.A.why B.which C.when D.that 答案精解精析 Ⅰ.阅读理解 ‎[语篇解读]　Salvador Dali是最著名的现代艺术家之一,为了对他表示尊敬和钦佩,巴黎Pompidou中心组织了一次他的作品展。‎ ‎1.B　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中的with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more可知展览的作品种类繁多,由此可推断出Dali是个“多产的”艺术家。‎ ‎2.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知A项正确。‎ ‎3.D　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句The exhibition follows a path of time and subject...可知D项正确。‎ ‎4.A　词义猜测题。最后一段指出,展出的优秀作品是与其他博物馆合作准备的,包括来自St.Petersburg的Salvador Dali博物馆的艺术品,故选A项。‎ Ⅱ.七选五 ‎[语篇解读]　最近一份报告显示一个普通人每天会看150次手机。然而,沉迷于手机会带来许多危险。数据表明28%的交通事故和人们使用手机有关。本文呼吁人们理性使用手机。‎ ‎1.D　D选项中的关键词safety与下文中的in danger呼应,故选D。 ‎ ‎2.G　G选项“统计数据表明28%的汽车事故发生在使用手机的人身上。”起到了衔接前文、启示后文的作用。故选G。‎ ‎3.B　根据后文可知,调查显示18到29岁的美国人一天要发88条短信,说明人们对手机的依赖非常严重。B选项Human beings are glued to their cell phones.表明了人们对手机的依赖,符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎4.F　F选项中的depression and anxiety和前文中的harming呼应,故选F。‎ ‎5.E　E选项中的a lack of communication和前文作者的呼吁“pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with”呼应。故选E。‎ Ⅲ.完形填空 ‎[语篇解读]　小小的善举也能给人温暖和力量,作者的善良行为让无家可归的老太太对过往的行人变得很信任。‎ ‎1.D　根据下文walked和her legs shivering可知,这里指她站起来行走。got up站起来。 ‎ ‎2.C　根据下文her legs shivering可知,她走起路来很困难。‎ ‎3.A　根据下文so I was outside the shop可知,作者不想要冰淇淋,所以待在商店外面。‎ ‎4.D　根据上下文可知这里指作者看着老太太。‎ ‎5.C　这里指作者手里拿着10美元走向她。‎ ‎6.B　作者给了无家可归的老太太10美元,因此她非常感激,立刻开始祝福作者。‎ ‎7.A　句意:我想要和她说说话,因为那看起来也非常重要。as well也。‎ ‎8.D　根据下文She said there was no one...可知,作者问的是她的家人。‎ ‎9.B　根据前面的内容“Where does she live?”可知,作者想知道她住在哪里。故选B。‎ ‎10.C　根据下文作者看到她带着的行李可知她无家可归,所以答案是很明显的。obvious明显的。‎ ‎11.A　句意:我注意到她的“行李”——两个塑料袋,装着她的东西。belongings财产,所有物。‎ ‎12.B　根据下文“She was worried about my feeling cold.”可推断答案为B。warm温暖的。‎ ‎13.D　句意:但是她并不想接受它。这里用it指代上文提到过的stole。故选D。‎ ‎14.C　作者坚持要给她,她最终接受了披肩。‎ ‎15.C　因为作者给了她披肩,所以她祝福作者。故选C。‎ ‎16.A　作者看到的是老太太情感状态的变化。故选A。emotional情感的。‎ ‎17.B　她看起来平静而且满意。content满意的,满足的。‎ ‎18.A　本句表示老太太绝望的表情转变了。这里desperation和hopelessness 词义相近。desperation绝望。‎ ‎19.B　作者的善举让她更加信任陌生人,所以她更加信任地看着经过的人。故选B。trust信任。‎ ‎20.D　根据句子结构及句意可知这里考查强调句型It was...that...。‎