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【英语】2018届二轮复习短文改错模拟训练10篇之七学案(14页word版)
2018届二轮复习 短文改错模拟训练10篇之七 【一】 I as well as my parents are going to New York City this month. I had been looking forward to going there for long time. It is one of the beautiful city all over the world. There are many places of interests where you can learn something you can’t learn it in school. I’d also like to see the Empire State Building. Unfortunately, the Twin Towers were destroyed in September 11, 2001, and I would have the chance to see them by himself. Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. 答案 … are going to New York City this month. I had … am have … for^ long time. …beautiful city … a cities places of interests …you can’t learn it in school. interest 删除it … were destroyed in September 11, 2001, on and I would have the chance to see them by himself. or myself Now I am getting ready for the excited trip. exciting 【二】 Dear Peter, I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon. Best regards, Li Hua 答案 1. that-ifwhether 2. similarly- similar 3. he-she 4. Interesting-interested 5. However-Besides 6. been 7. care ∧ pets 8. believed-believe of 9.countries-country 10 hear-hearing 【三】 We are now living in a information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are wide used. It seem that many people cannot enjoy themselves without it. However, if I were to give up one of them,1 would turn off TV rather than to switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows took my fancy and there are too many commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are available elsewhere, either. As for cells and the Web, they are less necessary for me. I need a cell to keep in touch my friend and my family. 答案 【四】 It doesn't matter to fail as long as you don't give up. To my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges were a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won't necessary succeed in everything for the first time you try. That's okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the one who've had the most failure. J.K. Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and miss thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that's because I succeed.” 答案 It doesn't matter to fail as long as you don't give up. my opinion, it is hard to be successful. Challenges a necessary part of your life as you grow up. And you won't succeed in everything the first time you try. That's okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the who've had the most . J.K. Rowling, who wrote Harry Potter, had her first Harry Potter book rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was removed his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that's I succeed.” 【五】 With the development of people’s living condition, more and more people possess their own cars. Some of us think it is good to own a car. For instance, it’s convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation. Moreover, it shows that people are becoming richer and the country is much more stronger. It also made relative businesses and industries develop faster. However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars give up waste gases and pollute the environment around. Too much cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness. Besides, lack parking lots is another big problem. As far as I’m concerned, we ought to think careful before buying cars. As if we have cars, we may use it less. 【答案】 1. condition 改为conditions 考查名词。名词condition是可数名词,人们的生活条件有多种,所以使用复数形式conditions。 2. it’s后加a 考查不定冠词。本句中的it指“a car”汽车这种交通方式,这是单数名词,所以使用不定冠词a修饰名词means of transportation。句意:汽车是一个方便、迅速并且很舒适的交通方式。 3. much more 删除more 考查形容词比较级。本句中stronger已经是比较级的形式了,所以more是多余的。使用much修饰比较级。 4. made改为makes 考查时态。本文是一篇议论文,讨论汽车的话题,全文都使用一般现在时,所以本句使用makes。 5. up 改为off 考查固定搭配。动词短语give off发出;give up放弃;汽车发出废气并且污染了环境。 6. much 改为many 考查形容词。形容词many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。本句中的名词cars是可数名词复数修饰,所以使用many修饰cars。 7. lack 改为lacking 考查动名词。本句中动名词短语lacking parking lots在句中作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。 8. careful 改为carefully 考查副词。本句中分词carefully做状语修饰动词think。 9. As 改为Even 考查连词。连词短语even if即使,尽管;引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管我们有汽车,我还是少用。 10. it 改为them 考查代词。本句中代词them指代复数名词cars,而it指代上文的单数名词。 【六】 Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience. 【答案】 1. waited后加for 2. past改为passed 3. feet改为foot 4. when改为than 5. a改为the 6. other改为another 7. do改为did 8. possible改为possibly 9.去掉it 10. lose改为losing 试题难点分析:本文中作者通过讲述自己等待公交车的事情,说明了耐心在我们生活中的重要作用。 1. waited后加for 动词wait是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语,需要在其后加介词for。 2. past改为passed 介词past是不能充当谓语动词的,应该使用动词pass,本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去式passed。 3. feet改为foot 本句是一个固定搭配on foot步行;句意:又生气有难过,我决定步行前往。 4. when改为than 本句是一个固定句式:no sooner…than…一…就…;句意:我一离开公交车就到了。 5. a改为the 本句中bus前面有next修饰,说明特指下一班公交车,所以要使用定冠词the表示特指。 6. other改为another 考查固定搭配。短语“another+数字”表示“再…又…”。句意:如果我选择乘坐下一班公交车,我就不得不再等30分钟。 7. do改为did 本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以都使用的是过去式。 8. possible改为possibly 本句中使用副词possibly修饰谓语动词waste all the effort。形容词possible通常充当定语或表语。 【七】 Hello, everyone. In recent years people around the world may feel it that the climate has been getting warmer and warmer. Places which used to be rich snowfall have no snow in winters. However, in some areas dry weather lasted longer and people find they can hardly work or fall sleep without air conditioners. The side effects of global warming are frightened. It melts the ice caps, causing sea levels to rise rapid. It also disturbs weather patterns, where results in many natural disaster. Global warming has an bad effect on both us and our next generations. We should devote ourselves to stop global warming. 答案 1. it去掉 2.rich—rich in 3.lasted—lasts 4.sleep—asleep 5.frightened—frightening 6.rapid—rapidly 7.where—which 8.disaster—disasters 9.an—a 10.stop—stopping 【八】 Dear Tom, As we know, the Palace Museum is also call the Forbidden City. It took 200,000 workers more than 13 years build the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City was finished for 1420. The most largest museum in the world, the Palace Museum, hold cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. The city’s palaces have 9,999 rooms in total. Chinese people traditional have thought of nine as a luck number. Students from all over China now visited in groups at no charge very Tuesday. I hope you can come to China and taking a look at this museum with our own eyes. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming 答案 Dear Tom, As we know, the Palace Museum is also call the Forbidden City. It took 200,000 workers more than called 13 years ^build the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City was finished for 1420. The most largest museum To in 删除most in the world, the Palace Museum, hold cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history. The holds city’s palaces have 9,999 rooms in total. Chinese people traditional have thought of nine as a luck number. traditionally lucky Students from all over China now visited it in groups at no charge every Tuesday. visit I hope you can come to China and taking a look at this museum with our own eyes. take your Best wishes. Yours. Li Ming 【九】 Last summer holiday my uncle came to visit us. At the first day of his visit, we wen out with one of my father's friend for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon,chat freely and had good time together The next day my uncle pulled ou his childhood pictures and told quite a few specially stories about his childhood Although we didn't spend much time have fun together,, but I never felt closer to him at that moment. He talked with me excitingly and gave me a gift. I opened the gift carefully in the evening, that was his precious dairy. He passed them to me and encouraged me to value the past. 答案 Last summer holiday my uncle came to visit us. At the first day of his visit, we wen out with one of my On father's friend for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon,chat freely and had∧good time together friends chatted a The next day my uncle pulled ou his childhood pictures and told quite a few specially stories about his childhood special Although we didn't spend much time have fun together, but I never felt closer to him at that moment. He talked with having me excitingly and gave me a gift. I opened the gift carefully in the evening, that was his precious dairy. He passed excitedly which them to me and encouraged me to value the past. it 【十】 Do you know anything about drinks? Tea, coffee but cocoa are the three most famous drinks in the world. China is the homeland of tea which have become the national drink. In other words, tea is basical spread out from China. Referring to Chinese tea culture, it has several thousands years of history and can date back the ancient times. At first, our ancients find tea make them excited, but they thought that drink more would be causing damage to the morals. Until Tang Dynasty, tea culture began taking shape. When they came to Song Dynasty, people began to use tea in different situations and tea culture became the more and more popular. Nowadays, tea still plays an important parts in Chinese daily life. 答案 Do you know anything about drinks? Tea, coffee but cocoa are the three most and famous drinks in the world? China is the homeland of tea which have become the has national drink. In other words, tea is basical spread out from China. Referring to basically Chinese tea culture, it has several thousands years of history and can date back︿the thousand to ancient times. At first, our ancients find tea make them excited, but they thought that found drink more would be causing damage to the morals. Until Tang Dynasty, tea culture drinking began taking shape. When they came to Song Dynasty, people began to use tea in it different situations and tea culture became the more and more popular. Nowadays, tea still plays an important parts in our daily life. part 查看更多