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2017-2018学年江苏省东台市创新学校高二10月月考英语试题
2017-2018学年江苏省东台市创新学校高二10月月考 英语试卷 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分) 命题人:王小钱 命题时间:2017.10.23 第一部分 听力(每小题1分,满分20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有1小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Jim do? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An officer 2. What time did Suzy leave home? A. 5:15. B. 5:00. C. 4:30 3. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Going to see a show. B. Going to the concert. C. Just walking around. 4. How long has the rain lasted? A. 7 days. B. 6 days. C. 5 days. 5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course? A. It’s well organized. B. It is unsatisfactory. C. It is satisfactory. 第二节(共15小题) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a school. C. In a library. 7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation? A. He gave gifts to millions of people. B. His signature is worth a lot of money. C. He was a very wealthy man in his times. 听第7段材料,回答第8至11题。 8. What are the man and woman looking for? A. An inexpensive hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. A comfortable hotel. 9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help? A. A policewoman. B. A passer-by. C. A waitress. 10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed? A. In the next street. B. Two-minute drive to the west. C. Next to a bank. 11. Where did the conversation most likely take place? A. In a restaurant. B In a street. C. In a hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 12. What would the woman like to do this weekend? A. Go shopping. B. Go climbing. C. Go fishing. 13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday? A. Check his schedule. B. Help his sister move. C. Stay at home. 14. How will the man get in touch with the woman? A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house. B. By making a call to her cell phone. C. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. What is the woman doing? A. Listening to music. B. Writing a letter. C. Seeing a film. 16. How long will the woman stay in Japan? A. For a month. B. For a year. C. For two years. 17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan? A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Apply for a new program. C. Attend a language class. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.How many news headlines are broadcast? A.5. B.4. C.6. 19.What happened early on Saturday morning? A.A tour bus slid off a highway. B.A Russian rocket was sent up. C.Three aid workers were killed. 20.How many people were killed in the gas explosion? A.At least 4. B.About 30. C.Over 40. 第二部分.基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单选题(15分) 21. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. A. To be understood B. Understanding C. Being understood D. Having understood 22. I _______in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don’t regret having given up the well-paid post. A. have worked B. worked C. was working D. had worked 23. ________ for two days, Tom managed to finish his report on schedule. A. Having worked B. To work C. Worked D.To be working 24. More highways have been built in China, ________ it much easier for people from one place to another. A. making B. made C. make D. having made 25. Time ______, I will meet you for lunch. A. permit B. permitted C. permitting D. being permitted 26. Tsinghua University, ______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. to found B. found C. have founded D. founded 27. Many Chinese are _______ bring down the price of housing, thinking it is too high. A. in favour of B. in view of C. in place of D. in memory of 28. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert by the pop singer. A. to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D. to not canceling 29. With efforts _______ conservation, we may believe that people enjoy a healthy life without the environment around them suffering . A. focused on; B. focusing on C. focus on D. to focused on 30. ---What’s the matter with Tim? ---Oh, Tim’s cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ___ again. A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found 31. I had meant to tell you about it earlier and called you several times, but I couldn’t ______. A. get over B. get to C. get away D. get through 32. He has decided to go abroad to study with the ______ of improving his English. A. confirm B. permission C. intention D. concept 33. --- What can I do for you, Mum? --- The salt has ______. You’d better go to the shop to buy some. A. run out of B. used up C. made use of D. run out 34. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ________ my friend. A. cut out B. cut down C. pick up D. pick out 35. _______ is expected, according to the online survey, is _______ the price of housing will not go up any more. A. As; what B. It; that C. What; that D. What; which 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄园). He was very hardworking, and the 36 always prospered(繁荣)under his care. But he knew that his three 37 looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth. When the farmer was 38 and felt that he would die, he 39 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 40 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.” The sons tried to 41 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 42 was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more. After the farmer was 43 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 44 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 45 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money. They 46 until they had turned up the 47 from one end of the orchard to the other, 48 the tree-roots and between them. 49 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly 50 to have all their work for nothing. The next olive 51 , the olive trees in the orchard bore(结果实)more fruit than they had 52 given; when it was 53 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold. And when they saw how much money had 54 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 55 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.” 36.A.farm B.garden C.factory D.hospital 37.A.friends B.sons C.relatives D.children 38.A.healthy B.old C.unlucky D.sad 39.A.showed B.led C.called D.visited 40.A.sent B.put C.hidden D.locked 41.A.wait B.cause C.make D.get 42.A.goods B.jewel C.clothes D.gold 43.A.weak B.lost C.dead D.sick 44.A.think B.know C.wonder D.realize 45.A.end B.top C.surface D.bottom 46.A.dug B.searched C.discovered D.expected 47.A.sand B.soil C.ground D.floor 48.A.over B.among C.round D.across 49.A.Since B.And C.Before D.But 50.A.disappointed B.surprised C.worried D.sad 51.A.season B.part C.distance D.degree 52.A.already B.even C.ever D. still 53.A.made B.sold C.shipped D.saved 54.A.come on B.come about C.come up D.come from 55.A.thought B.planned C.guessed D.meant 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do. The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face. One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them. 56. This passage gives us some advice on _________. A. how to make friends B. what kind of person you can make friends with C. how to start a conversation D. the importance of smile 57. Most people like to make friends with those______. A. who are sad every day. B. who share the same interest C. who are fond of talking D. who say bad things to them 58. According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one _______. A. who is always smiling B. who seems to be friendly C. who praises them D. who points out their shortcomings. 59. The underlined (划线的)part in this passage means “_______”. A. being very proud B. making no answer C. knowing nothing D. not hoping to answer B In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bikes to work every day. In New York, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They declare that if more people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown part of the city and so less dirty air from car engines. For several years, this group had been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw special lanes(车道) for bikes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes. But no bike lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest place open ground in New York— is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only. 60.In New York, a group of bike riders__________. A. are keeping practicing for health B. have no cars of their own C. are complaining there are not enough buses D. are trying to settle the problem of air pollution 61.The bike riders suggest that __________. A. bikes should be used instead of cars B. bike lanes should be drawn C. fewer buses or cars should be used D. the number of special lanes should be decreased 62.The advantage of the special lanes is that__________. A. they will make cars and buses run slowly B. they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parks C. they will make the city more beautiful D. they will prevent accidents C Tom was a clever boy, but his parents were poor, so he had to work in his spare time and during his holidays to pay for his education. In spite of this, he managed to get to the university, but it was so expensive to study there that during the holiday he found it necessary to get two jobs at the same time so as to make enough money to pay for his studies. One summer he managed to get a job in a butcher’s shop(肉店)during the day-time, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learnt to cut meat quite nicely, so the butcher often left him to do all the serving (服务)while he went to the back room to do the accounts(账目). In the hospital , on the other hand, he was , of course , allowed (允许)to do the simplest jobs, like helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another. Both at the butcher’s shop and at the hospital, Tom had to wear white clothes. One evening at the hospital, Tom had to carry a woman from her bed to the place where she was to have an operation. The woman was already feeling frightened at the thought of the operation before he came to get her, but when she saw Tom, that finished her. “No! No!” she cried. “Not my butcher! I won’t be operated on by my butcher!” and fainted away(昏厥). 63.Tom made enough money by ________. A.studying in the university B.working in a butcher’s shop C.doing two jobs D.cutting meat well 64.Tom was a student, but at the same time he was__________. A.a butcher and a doctor B.a manager and a doctor C.an assistant(助手) D.a manager 65.The woman patient recognized Tom because ____________. A.he was wearing white clothes B.he had sold meat to her C.he was now working in the hospital D.he was going to operate on her 66.When she saw Tom, that finished her, the sight of Tom _________. A.plunged her into deep sorrow B.made her decide not to have an operation C.broke her heart D.took all her strength and courage away D[] A few common misconceptions. Beauty is only skin-deep. One’s physical assets and liabilities don' t count all that much in a managerial career. A woman should always try to look her best. Over the last 30 years, social scientists have conducted more than 1,000 studies of how we react to beautiful and not- so-beautiful people. The virtually unanimous conclusion: Looks do matter, more than most of us realize. The data suggest, for example, the physically attractive individuals are more likely to be treated well by their parents, sought out as friends, and pursued romantically. With the possible exception of women seeking managerial jobs they are also more likely to be hired, paid well, and promoted. Un-American, you say, unfair and extremely unbelievable? Once again, the scientists have caught us mouthing pieties (虔诚) while acting just the contrary. Their typical experiment works something like this. They give each member of a group--college students, perhaps, or teachers or corporate personnel managers a piece of paper relating an individual' s accomplishments. Attached to the paper is a photograph. While the papers all say exactly the same thing the pictures are different. Some show a strikingly attractive person, some an average-looking character, and some an unusually unattractive human being. Group members are asked to rate the individual on certain attributes, anything from personal warmth to the likelihood that he or she will be promoted. Almost invariably, the better looking the person in the picture, the higher the person is rated. In the phrase, borrowed from Sappho, that the social scientists use to sum up the common perception, what is beautiful is good. In business, however, good looks cut both ways for women, and deeper than for men. A Utah State University professor, who is an authority on the subject, explains: In terms of their careers, the impact of physical attractiveness on males is only modest. But its potential impact on females can be tremendous, making it easier, for example, for the more attractive to get jobs where they are in the public eye. on another note, though, there is enough literature now for us to conclude that attractive women who aspire (追求) to managerial positions do not get on as well as who may be less attractive. 67. "One's physical assets and liabilities don' t count all that much in a managerial career."(para l) can be interpreted as______. A. whether or not one looks good or bad, it doesn't affect much one's managerial career B. in one's managerial career, he may deal with cases like assets and liabilities C. in one's managerial career, he may rarely deal with cases like assets and liabilities D. whether or not one looks good or bad, it may affect much one's managerial career 68. The result of research carried out by social scientists show that______. A. people do not realize the importance of looking one's best B. women in pursuit of managerial jobs are not likely to be paid well C. good -looking women aspire to managerial positions D. attractive people generally have an advantage over those who are not 69. "Good looks cut both ways for women" (Para.5) means that______. A. attractive women have tremendous potential impact on public job B. good-looking women always get the best of everything C. being attractive is not always an advantage for women D. attractive women do not do as well as unattractive women in managerial positions 70. It can be inferred from the passage that in the business world______. A. handsome men are not affected as much by their looks as attractive women are B. physically attractive women who are in the public eye usually do quite well C. physically attractive men and women who are in the public eye usually get along quite well D. good looks are important for women as they are for men 第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Boys are not so good at English when there are girls in their class, a research student said. This finding disagrees with the widely held belief that girls always have a good influence on boys in school. Boys do best with as few girls as possible in English lessons at primary and secondary schools, Steven Proud, a research student at Bristol University, told the Royal Economic Society’s conference. But when it comes to math and science, both boys and girls at primary schools achieve up to a tenth of a grade higher when there is a greater percentage of girls in the class, Proud found. Proud kept a record of boys’ and girls’ test results at the ages of 7, 11, and 16 in 16,000 schools in England. He studied the test scores to see whether the percentage of girls made a difference to the results of both boys and girls in math, science and English. Boys always perform worse when the number of girls they study English with increases, which is especially the case at primary schools. Proud also found that girls are unaffected by the number of boys in their English class. Proud said boys may do worse in English when there is high proportion(比例) of girls in their class because they think that the girls are better than them. It could also be that teachers use teaching styles more appropriate(适合) to girls when there are more girls than boys in the class. Proud argues that his results show boys should be taught English in single-sex classes. However, Professor Alan Smithers, director of the Centre for Education and Employment Research at the University of Buckingham, said, “Boys may be discouraged by how well girls are doing in English, but you can’t say that it means boys and girls should be separated. It has very little practical importance to schools.” Theme Boys may do 1 in English in a class with a higher percentage of girls. Widely held ___2____ Girls always have a good influence on boys in school. Proud’s _3_____[] When there are more girls[] both boys and girls at primary schools perform better in math and ___4____. When the number of girls ___5___. boys perform worse in English When the number of boys changes girls aren’t __6_ in an English class. Possible ____7___. Boys think that the girls are better than them. Teachers use ___8____ styles more appropriate to girls. Proud's suggestion Boys and girls should be taught English in __9___ classes. Alan’s opinion Don’t __10___ the boys and girls. 第五部分 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分) 1. If we learn to recycle materials, our natural r__________ will last longer. 2.The businessman wanted to make as many p__________ as he could from his products. 3. Good general _______(营养)is essential to maintaining a healthy, youthful appearance. 4. In _____(简洁的), it is very necessary to use body language appropriately to assist the teaching. 5.China r from mostly plateaus (高原) and mountains in the west to lower lands in the east. 6. They have _______ (采用) the measures contributing to realizing the expectation aim. 7. Keita said China has always been a _______(可信赖的) friend of Mali and other African countries. 8.This report offered the most specific and a_______ description of the problems. 9. The consensus among the world’s scientists is that the world is likely to warm up over the next few _______ (十年). 10. Nonrenewable energy has been d_______, so saving energy is so urgent and important. 第六部分 书面表达(满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 As more and more Chinese tourists travel abroad, some of their behavior is raising eyebrows. According to the latest 2012 LivingSocial survey, Chinese tourists were recently ranked second behind US citizens in a global poll of the worst travelers. Liu Deqian, researcher and deputy director of the Tourism Research Center at Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said that Chinese visitors often lack an awareness of being polite or behaving appropriately. “On their first or second time abroad, Chinese visitors tend to forget that they are visiting other people’s homeland and overlook the manners of their hosts,” he said. Zhang Guanren, 28, who helped organize package tours to Australia, observed that on international flights, the first passengers to stand up and reach for luggage while the plane is still landing are often Chinese. “Our compatriots (同胞) seem to lack patience, and they’re forever in a rush to do things and fear lagging behind others.” Some disregard (漠视) rules in local wildlife parks: They disturb koalas in their natural habitats by touching them, even though the local guide has warned them against doing so. “This is far from being eco-friendly,” said Zhang. 【写作内容】 1、以约30个词概括短文的内容要点。 2、然后以约120个词谈谈你对“文明旅游”的看法,内容包括: (1)你在旅游时遇到过不文明的行为吗?请举例说明; (2)请你谈谈“文明旅游”的重要性; (3)呼吁大家积极践行“文明旅游”。 【写作要求】 作文中可用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 高二英语10月份月考参考答案 第一部分:听力(20’) 1~5.BCACB 6~10.ABACB 11~15.ABBCC 16~20.BCABC 二.单选: 21-25 BBAA C 26-30 DADAB 31-35DCDDC 三 完型36-40 ABBCC 41-45 DDCBA 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 ACBDD 四 阅读56-59ABCB 60-62 DBD 63-66 CCBD 67-70 ADCA 五.任务型阅读 76.worse 77. belief 78. findings 79. science 80. increases 81. affected 82. causes/reasons 83. teaching 84. single-sex 85. Separate 六 单词拼写 81.resources 82. profits 83. nutrition 84. brief 85. ranges 86. adopted 87. reliable 88. accurate 89. decades 90. decreasing 七 作文参考范文: The passage mainly tells us that the Chinese tourists ranked the second in a global poll of worst travelers, as they behaved impolitely and improperly when travelling abroad. Actually, we can find some impolite and improper behavior when we travel at home. For example, some travelers drop litter anywhere at scenic spots, smoke in the wooded mountains or take photos when they are not supposed to. The behavior, on one hand, destroys the beauties of nature and affects other tourists’ moods, and on the other hand, it will produce a very bad national image. So it is necessary to be a civilized tourist. To do this, we should be aware of travel manners, such as speaking and behaving politely, especially in public places. In addition, we should familiarize ourselves with the local customs in advance, so as to avoid misunderstandings or troubles. Last but not least, do as the rules of scenic spots require us to do. 查看更多