2021版高考英语大一轮复习核心素养测评：三十七Module1～3外研版选修7

2021版高考英语大一轮复习核心素养测评：三十七Module1～3外研版选修7

核心素养测评三十七 Module 1～3‎ Ⅰ. 阅读理解 ‎ A ‎(2020·江西师大附中模拟)‎ Confucius Institute ‎　　The Confucius Institute at the University of Minnesota offers several short classes on Chinese language and culture. ‎ ‎★Class Fees The cost of classes is $225 ($170 for Chinese Rehab)‎ ‎★Class Calendar The Confucius Institute follows the University of Minnesota semester schedule. The Confucius Institute classes start a few weeks after the start of the University semester and last for ten class sessions. Classes are not held on University holidays. ‎ The upcoming class sessions will be: ‎ Spring 2020: February 1—April 7‎ Summer 2020: June 13—August 25‎ Tentative class calendar: ‎ The schedule may change due to teacher availability. ‎ MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY Beginning I, Section A 6: 00 ～ 7: 30 p. m. ‎ Beginning I, Section B 6: 00 ～ 7: 30 p. m. ‎ Beginning Ⅱ 6: 00 ～ ‎ ‎7: 30 p. m. ‎ Intermediate Ⅱ 6: 00 ～ 7: 00 p. m. ‎ Chinese Rehab ‎ ‎6: 30 ～ ‎ ‎7: 00 p. m. ‎ Intermediate I 6: 00 ～ 7: 30 p. m. ‎ Beginning Ⅲ 6: 00 ～ ‎ ‎7: 30 p. m. ‎ Intermediate Ⅲ 6: 00 ～ 7: 30 p. m. ‎ ‎　　★Class Cancellations Any class not meeting minimum enrollment by four business days before the class start date will be cancelled and you will be contacted. If we must cancel a class ‎ 9‎ due to insufficient enrollment or any other circumstance beyond our control, we will offer a full refund or issue credit towards another class. ‎ ‎★Contact Information The Confucius Institute is located within the University International Center on the east bank of the Twin Cities campus. The University International Center is located in the Keeler Apartment building. Enter at the corner of 17th Avenue S. E. and 4th Street through the doors located near the “University International Center” sign. ‎ Office hours The office is generally open Monday through Friday, from 8: 00 a. m. until 4: 30 p. m. ‎ The office is closed daily from 12: 00 noon until 1: 00 p. m. and is closed on all University holidays. ‎ Office Address ‎160 University International Center, 331-17th Ave. S. E. , Minneapolis, MN 55414 Phone: 612625-5080‎ Fax: 612-625-5158‎ Email: confucius@ umn. edu ‎【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。介绍了明尼苏达大学孔子学院开设了几门关于中国语言和文化短期课程的一些相关信息。‎ ‎1. Chinese Rehab　　　　.  ‎ A. costs more money B. is held on Monday C. lasts one and a half hours D. has four classes a week ‎【解析】选B。细节理解题。由表格中MONDAY的“Chinese Rehab 6: 30 ～ 7: 00 p. m. ”可知, Chinese Rehab 在周一上。故B选项正确。‎ ‎2. To get information about the classes, you can visit the office　　　.  ‎ A. on Monday noon B. at 12: 30 p. m. , Tuesday 9‎ C. on Wednesday evening D. at 1: 30 p. m. , Friday ‎【解析】选D。细节理解题。由Office hours 中的“The office is generally open Monday through Friday, from 8: 00 a. m. until 4: 30 p. m. The office is closed daily from 12: 00 noon until 1: 00 p. m. and is closed on all University holidays. ”可知, 办公室一般在星期一到星期五营业, 上午8: 00到下午4: 30。办公室每天从中午12: 00至下午1: 00不营业, 大学假期也不营业。所以你可以在星期五下午一点半去办公室询问有关课程的信息。故D选项正确。‎ ‎3. What is TRUE about the classes? ‎ A. The schedule may be changeable. ‎ B. They can be one-to-one instruction. ‎ C. They are held on University holidays. ‎ D. They start at the beginning of the University semester. ‎ ‎【解析】选A。细节理解题。由“The schedule may change due to teacher availability. ”可知, 由于师资问题, 时间表可能会有所改变。所以课程表安排可能有所变化。故A选项正确。‎ ‎【知识拓展】长难句分析 ‎1. Any class not meeting minimum enrollment by four business days before the class start date will be cancelled and you will be contacted. ‎ 分析: 本句主语为class, not meeting. . . 是定语, 定语中还含有一个before引导的时间状语从句。‎ 翻译: 凡于开课前四个工作日未能达到最低注册人数的课程将被取消, 并会与您联络。‎ ‎2. If we must cancel a class due to insufficient enrollment or any other circumstance beyond our control, we will offer a full refund or issue credit towards another class. ‎ 分析: if引导条件状语从句 翻译: 如因报名人数不足或其他我们无法控制的情况而必须取消课程, 我们将全额退款或为另一个班级发放学分。‎ B I left England for Sydney in September. It was a career move for my husband, ‎ 9‎ and our 20-year-old daughter was feeling adventurous and decided to come, too. However, just before leaving England, my 79-year-old mother suffered a stroke (中风). Being strong and independent, she continued to live at home with the help of social services. But she couldn’t look after the garden. I thought how wonderful it would be if there was an organization offering volunteer help. Friends asked me what I planned to do in Australia, and I told them I would be looking for a volunteer position with a gardening charitable organization. Imagine my surprise when I found just the organization I had been looking for — Easy Care Gardening (ECG)! ‎ There are several reasons why I volunteer for ECG. Firstly, as a newcomer to Australia I meet many people who, like me, volunteer some of their time. We cover a large age range, but all love gardens and helping others. ‎ Secondly, through working with ECG I have been lucky enough to explore Sydney’s North Shore that I might not have had the opportunity to visit otherwise. ‎ Finally, there are all those wonderful people we call “clients (客户)”, but they are more like friends when we visit them often and tend their gardens. What great people I have met, and the stories they have to tell — the family histories, where they come from and the reasons for immigrating to Australia. I find it a privilege to have access to private gardens which, in many cases, have been the joy of their owners for many years. Each one is individual and reflects the character, needs and the history of each family. Indeed, the gardens reflect the multicultural and historical background of Sydney. ‎ ‎【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了因为作者自己的经历使得作者选择了园林志愿者的工作, 作者对这份工作的内容和乐趣进行了详细的介绍。‎ ‎4. Why did the author move to Sydney? ‎ A. She planned to volunteer there. ‎ B. Her husband would work there. ‎ C. She was very keen on adventures. ‎ D. She had to look after her sick mother. ‎ ‎【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的I left England for Sydney in September. It 9‎ ‎ was a career move for my husband可知, 作者搬到悉尼, 是因为她的丈夫将在那里工作, 故选B。‎ ‎5. What made the author choose to be a gardening volunteer? ‎ A. Her own experience. ‎ B. The tips from her friends. ‎ C. The popularity of ECG. ‎ D. Her gardening skills. ‎ ‎【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中But she couldn’t look after the garden. I thought how wonderful it would be if there was an organization offering volunteer help. Friends asked me what I planned to do in Australia, and I told them I would be looking for a volunteer position with a gardening charitable organization. 可知, 是因为作者自己的经历使得作者选择了园林志愿者的工作, 故选A。‎ ‎6. What do the volunteers at ECG have in common? ‎ A. They make friends with their clients. ‎ B. They like to explore Sydney’s North Shore. ‎ C. They are of similar ages and backgrounds. ‎ D. They are kind-hearted with the same interest. ‎ ‎【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段We cover a large age range, but all love gardens and helping others. 可推断出, ECG志愿者的共同点是都喜欢园艺, 都乐于助人, 故选D。‎ ‎7. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 4 refer to? ‎ A. Client. 　　　　　　B. Reason. ‎ C. Garden. D. Volunteer. ‎ ‎【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据最后一段I find it a privilege to have access to private gardens which, in many cases, have been the joy of their owners for many years. 可知, 这里的one是代指前面的garden, 这句话的意思是“每个花园都是独特的, 并且反映了每个家庭的性格、需求和历史”, 故选C。‎ ‎【知识拓展】佳词积累 ‎1. adventurous　　adj. 喜欢冒险的; ‎ ‎ 大胆创新的; 惊险的 ‎2. charitable adj. 慈善的 9‎ ‎3. immigrate v. (从外地)移居 ‎4. privilege n. 特权; 荣幸 Ⅱ. 阅读填句 Step Out of Your Isolation (孤立) Zone Many teens—myself included—have become ridiculously self-centered, most without even realizing it. 　1　We have created our own that suits us better. Sure, we know the names of the hottest celebrities (名人) and the newest trends, but those around us and issues that matter are foreign to us.  ‎ In twenty years it’s not going to matter what clothes you wear or which iPhones you own. What will matter is the people in your life. 　2　They only focus on themselves. They live on Facebook and Twitter, complaining to the world about how bored they are or how much homework they have instead of interacting (互动) with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). When teens have a problem, they go online instead of to parents or siblings—real people who can give real advice.  ‎ Teens often ignore issues around them—the homeless man asking for money, the girl at school who hides in the shadows and is afraid that someone might notice her bruises (擦伤). 　3　 ‎ So I promised to stop caring just for myself and began to make changes. I started smiling and talking to my siblings and others more, helping my parents with housework, sitting next to a lonely-looking student on the bus—and the change grew from there. ‎ I’ve begun to interact with the world, and I’ve never been happier. Finding time for others is hard, but you just need to do it. Skip a few parties or do your homework later while your siblings are playing. 　4　If your soup kitchen (流动厨房) needs donations, collect canned goods with kids at your school. When your museum needs volunteers, give time. It will be worth it, I promise. Dive into the world around you, starting with your family. 　5　 ‎ A. Take the opportunities that come your way. ‎ B. Step out of your isolation zone and enter the real world. ‎ C. Teens take care of others rather than themselves. ‎ 9‎ D. We’ve been away from the real world. ‎ E. They seldom interact with their siblings at home. ‎ F. Too many turn blind eyes to others’ problems. ‎ G. Teens are separating themselves from the real world. ‎ ‎【文章大意】本文主要讲了现在越来越多的青少年正在远离真实的世界, 把自己封闭在一个孤立区域, 作者呼吁走出你的孤立区域, 进入真实的世界。‎ ‎1. 【解析】选D。由Many teens—myself included—have become ridiculously self-centered, most without even realizing it. 和 We have created our own that suits us better. 可知我们正在远离真实的世界, 故选D。‎ ‎2. 【解析】选G。由They only focus on themselves. They live on Facebook and Twitter, complaining to the world about how bored they are or how much homework they have instead of interacting with their siblings. When teens have a problem, they go online instead of to parents or siblings—real people who can give real advice. 可知青少年正在让自己从真实的世界中分离, 故选G。‎ ‎3. 【解析】选F。由空前可知太多人对其他人的问题视而不见, 故选F。‎ ‎4. 【解析】选A。由Skip a few parties or do your homework later while your siblings are playing. 和If your soup kitchen needs donations, collect canned goods with kids at your school. When your museum needs volunteers, give time. It will be worth it, I promise. 可知抓住你身边的机会, 故选A。‎ ‎5. 【解析】选B。由Dive into the world around you, starting with your family. 可知走出你的孤立区域, 进入真实的世界, 故选B。‎ Ⅲ. 短文改错 ‎(2020·安庆模拟)‎ The other day, I as well as my parents were eating in a restaurant when we noticed a foreigner coming in. He seats himself at a table by the window. Soon a waitress came and wanted to take his order. However, the foreigner couldn’t got his needs across. Seeing this, I went up immediate to offer some helps. We communicated with simple English for a while but I later knew why the waitress couldn’t understand him. The foreigner actually wanted roast Beijing duck, but he had a wrong Chinese pronunciation. Heard my explanation, the waitress ‎ 9‎ couldn’t help to laughing. The foreigner himself also laughed. ‎ 答案: ‎ ‎1. 【解析】第一句中were→was。考查主谓一致。句意: 前些天, 我和父母在餐馆吃饭时, 我们注意到一个外国人进来了。当主语后有as well as构成的短语修饰时, 谓语动词与短语前面的主语保持一致, 故were→was。‎ ‎2. 【解析】第二句中seats→seated。 考查动词时态。句意: 他在一张靠窗的桌子前坐下。讲述的是过去的事情, 应该用一般过去时, 故seats→seated。‎ ‎3. 【解析】第四句中got→get。 考查情态动词。句意: 然而, 那个外国人无法把他的需要表达清楚。情态动词后用动词原形, 故got→get。‎ ‎ 4. 【解析】第五句中immediate →immediately。考查副词。句意: 我马上过去帮忙。修饰动词短语went up用副词, 故immediate →immediately 。‎ ‎5. 【解析】第五句中helps →help。考查名词单复数。help是不可数名词, 没有复数形式, 故helps →help。‎ ‎6. 【解析】第六句中with → in。 考查介词。句意: 我们用简单的英语交流了一会后, 后来我明白了为什么服务员不明白他的意思。表示“用某种语言”用介词in, 故with → in。 ‎ ‎7. 【解析】第六句中but→ and。 考查连词。此处表示顺承而非转折关系, 故but→ and。 ‎ 9‎ ‎8. 【解析】第七句中wanted后加a。考查冠词。roast Beijing duck北京烤鸭, 根据语境此处指一只, 故用a。‎ ‎9. 【解析】第八句中Heard→Hearing。 考查非谓语动词。句意: 听了我的解释, 服务员不禁笑了起来。the waitress与hear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系, 表示主动, 用现在分词作状语, 故Heard→Hearing。 ‎ ‎10. 【解析】第八句中删掉to。 考查固定搭配。can’t/couldn’t help doing表示“禁不住”, 故删掉to。‎ 9‎