- 2021-05-19 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 34页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
【英语】2018届人教版必修1一轮复习:Unit1Friendship单元学案设计(34页)
2018届人教版必修一一轮复习:Unit1Friendship单元学案设计 单元基础词汇探索 Ⅰ.品句填词 A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出所缺单词。 1.I nodded to him with a smile,but he just ____________(不理睬) me and walked away. 答案:ignored 2.Having just ____________(恢复)from a severe illness,Uncle Lee is still weak. 答案:recovered 3.We are really ____________(感激)to you for all you have done for us over the years. 答案:grateful 4.Not having been cleaned for months,the books on the shelf were ____________ (积满灰尘的). 答案:dusty 5.Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,____________(遭受) great pain. 答案:suffering B)在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 6.She said she was not ____________ (entire)satisfied with what I had done. 答案:entirely 7.They are discussing how to build up a ____________ (power) government. 答案:powerful 8.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____________ difficult to tell one from the other. 答案:it 9.Xiao Ming’s mother criticized him,because it was the second time that he ____________ (make) the same mistake. 答案:had made 10.It was not until 1920 ____________ American women had the chance to vote in national elections. 答案:that Ⅱ.选词填空 用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 get tired of;a series of;in order to;go through;face to face;get along with;on purpose;set down;be concerned about;suffer from 1.She listened attentively and ____________ every word he said. 答案:set down 2.The purpose of a test is to show both the teachers and students how they are ____________ their work. 答案:getting along with 3.The early pioneers had to____________many hardships to settle on the new land. 答案:go through 4.One of our workmates has been in danger.We____________his health. 答案:are concerned about 5.I sometimes think that all his supposed mistakes are made____________just to annoy me. 答案:on purpose 6.____________get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam. 答案:In order to 7.The two brothers had lost touch with each other for many years,they stood____________for a long time and didn’t dare to recognize each other. 答案:face to face 8.Though we____________serious natural disasters,we are sure to overcome all difficulties. 答案:have suffered from 9.You can find________________English reading materials in the school library. 答案:a series of 10.Tell me if you ____________ driving and we’ll change over. 答案:get tired of Ⅲ.完成句子 运用所学词汇或句型完成下列句子。 1.With a local guide ____________________(带路),they had no trouble walking out of the forest. 答案:leading the way 2.____________________(多久之后才)the professor makes another visit to China? 答案:How long will it be before 3.It was the first time that a female ____________________(被当选总统). 答案:had been elected president 4.____________________(当被问到他成功的秘密时),he said that he owed much of his success and happiness to his wife and children. 答案:When asked about the secret of his success 5.The problem,____________________(如果不妥善处理的话),may lead to misunderstanding between the two sides. 答案:unless handled properly Ⅳ.词语串练 根据汉语提示完成下列短文。 Last year,Li Hua ____1____ for America to study.That was ____2____that he had left his parents;as a result,he ____3____loneliness.Meanwhile,his parents were very ____4____his life and safety.Happily,he has gradually ____5____America and has been ____6____his classmates.When ____7____,he tries to find ways to overcome it.It is these ____8____in his daily life that have ____9____his complete independence.Now,he is ____10____tired of college life. 去年,李华前往美国读书。那是他第一次离开父母,因此他饱受孤独之苦。与此同时,他的父母非常担心他的生活与安全。值得高兴的是,李华渐渐地在美国安顿下来,并且与同学相处融洽。有困难时,他想办法去克服。正是生活中的这些点点滴滴养成了他的独立性。现在,他已经不再厌烦大学生活。 答案:1.set out 2.the first time 3.suffered from 4.concerned about 5.settled in 6.getting along well with 7.in trouble 8.little steps 9.added up to 10.no longer Ⅴ.课文语法填空 阅读下面课文缩写材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 Anne was a lonely girl.But she had a friend ______1______ could tell her everything.She lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands ______2______ World War Ⅱ.Her family was Jewish so ______3______ had to hide from ______4______(catch) by the German Nazis.Her whole family hid away for a long time ______5______ they were discovered.She made her diary as her ______6______(good) friend.She often wrote down ______7______ she thought.She then grew so crazy about everything to do with nature.Once she saw a moon at night,which was the first time in a year and a half that she ______8______(see) that beautiful scene face to face.What ______9______poor and brave girl she was!In her mind she thought nature was one thing that ______10______(real) must be experienced. 答案:1.who 2.during 3.they 4.being caught 5.before6.best 7.what 8.had seen 9.a 10.really [写作素材] 1.要想拥有朋友,首先最好加入些俱乐部并多参加活动以结识陌生人。 2.一旦你有了朋友,要学会去关心他们。 3.要和他们好好相处,并经常和他们交流。 提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。 [连句成篇](将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文。) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version: In order to have friends,first,you’d better join some clubs and join in some activities to meet new people.Second,once you have friends,try to be concerned about them and get along well with them.Last but not least,often communicate with them. 一、 单词拼写 1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of____________ (交际)。 2. Failing in the examination again ___________ (心烦意乱) her a lot. 3. Those who are in difficult s___________ usually work harder to get out of it. 4. As an e__________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it. 5. He was punished by the school because of his c____________ in the exam. 6. Many t__________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight. 7. My English is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_________ on learning English. 8. It‘s quite n_________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers. 9. What is the r_________ for your absence of yesterday’s meeting? 10. Dancing with the rich in the party, he had a f_________ of being laughed at. 二、 选词填空。 face to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add up 1. Every time he __________ the figures, he gets a different answer. 2. They are ___________ with a new problem which they must solve at once. 3. I am not in the ___________ of going to see a film in the day. 4. She ____________ all the things she had to buy. 5. What are the _____________ to look for when you are buying a new computer. 6. She just suddenly left without giving any_____________. 7. We _____________ the cost of the meal. 8. Mr. Zhang ____________ heavy loses in the accident. 9. She has _____________ an unhappy time recently. 10. She thinks only of herself, she never ______________ other people. 三、 短语翻译 1. 努力去做某事________________________ 2. 根据_____________________ 3. 对……很狂热______________________ 4. 度假_________________ 5. 关心__________________ 6. 镇定下来______________________ 7. 与……相处得好不好________________________ 8. 有……的麻烦______________________ 9. 经历,经受___________________________ 10. 故意________________________ 参考答案: Unit 1: 一、 1. communication 2. upset 3. situation 4. editor 5. cheating 6. teenagers 7. advice 8. natural 9. reason 10. feeling 二、 1. adds up 2. face to face 3. habit 4. listed 5. points 6. reason 7. shared 8. suffer 9. gone through 10. concerns herself about with 三、1. Make an effort to do sth. 2. according to 3. be crazy about 4. on holiday 5. be concerned about 6. calm down 7. get on along well badly with…. 8. have trouble with 9. go through 10. on purpose 直接引语和间接引语练习 I. 请选出正确的答案: 1. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked. →She asked ________. A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well D. had I already got well. 2. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?” →He asked me _________. A. am I a Party member or a League member B. was I a Party member or a League member C. if I was a Party member or a League member D. whether was I a Party member or a League member. 3. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along 4. He asked me ________ with me. A. what the matter is B. what the mater was C. what’s the matter D. what was the matter 5. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again. A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; don’t do C. told me; don’t do D. told me; not to do 6. Can you make sure ___________? A. that he will come here today B. when he will come here today C. will he come here today D. whether will he come here today 7. Do you happen to know ________? A. where is her address B. in which place is her address C. what her address is D. the place her address is 8. Excuse me, but can you tell me ___________? A. where can I get to the library B. where I can get to the library C. how can I get to the library D. how I can get to the library 9. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’s farm with him. A. how would I like B. if or not would I like C. whether I would like D. which I would like 10. I’d like to know ________ Chinese. A. when he began to learn B. when did he begin to learn C. when did he begin learning D. for how long he began to learn II. 将下列句子变为间接引语: 1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him. 2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children” 3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary. 4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.” 5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.” 6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.” 7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.” 8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 1921.” 9. He said, “Are you a student?” 10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said. 11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?” he asked. 12. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son. 13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy. 14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago, Mr. Li?” 15. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us. 16. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her. 17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said. 18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher. 19. “What a lovely day it is!” 20. “Happy New Year to you!” he said. III. 把下列句子变为直接引语: 1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it. 2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not. 3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day. 4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat. 5. The stranger asked me what my name was. 6. She said that she would finish her work the next day. 7. The teacher asked if we could do it. 8. The commander ordered his men not to cross the river before dawn. 9. My teacher asked whether he was coming. 10. The scientist asked me what I was doing. 答案 I. 1~5 B C C D D 6~10 A C D C A II. 1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time. 2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month. 3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days. 4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun. 5. She told him that it was time that he left there. 6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948. 7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term. 8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 192 9. He asked whether I was a student. 10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read. 11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not. 12. The father asked his son where he was going. 13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done. 14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before. 15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first. 16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day. 17. He offered to pack the parcel for me. 18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class. 19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day. 20. He wished me a Happy New Year. III. 1. I said to him, “I have lost my money . I will find it.” 2. She asked , “ You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?” 3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?” 4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.” 5. The stranger asked, “ What’s your name?” 6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,” she said. 7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it ?” 8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before dawn.” 9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?” 10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?” 改错、写作 练习 I. 单句改错 (把有错误的序号写在括号里并作订正) 1. —What did he finish doing? — Washed the clothes. ( ) A B C D 2. You should have put the bag back to the counter. It is someone else’. ( ) A B C D 3. What others do you think you should take with you? ( ) A B C D 4. During the World War II, a lot of Jews were made homeless. ( ) A B C D 5. The crazy girl also tried hard to hide her feeling. ( ) A B C D 6. I keep my diary of what I do every day. ( ) A B C D 7. On this alone island, I felt lonely, with no one talking with me. ( ) A B C D 8. What do you enjoy spending the weekend, playing basketball or seeing a film? A B C D ( ) 9. He had some trouble to find the boy’s hiding place. ( ) A B C D 10.— How about playing tennis. —Yes, I’d like it. ( ) A B C D II. 短文改错 Mark Twain was once traveling in French. He went 1._________ on train to Dijon. He was very tired and wanted to sleep. He 2._________ asked the conductor to call him up when the train came to Dijon. 3.__________ He explained that he was a heavy sleeper. “I may shout loudly when you will try to wake me up, but don’t take any 4.__________ notice of what I say. Just put me of the train.” 5.__________ Then Mark Twain went to sleep. When he woke up, the train had already arrived to Paris. He thought the conductor 6..__________ had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon. He was 7.__________ very angry that he ran up to the conductor and began to shout 8.___________ at him. “I had never been so angry in my life,” he said. 9.___________ The conductor looked at him and said, “You are not half so angry like the American whom I put off the train at Dijon.” 10.___________ III. 翻译下列句子 1. 他们正在面对面地交谈。(face) _______________________________________________________________. 2. 根据约翰说的, 下周将有一次会议。(according) ________________________________________________________________. 3. 他早起为了赶头班车。 (in order to) ________________________________________________________________. 4. 你和你的同学相处得怎么样? (get along with) _______________________________________________________________. 5. 我们对他的安全都很关切。 (concern) _______________________________________________________________. 6. 你是否需要一个你可以无话不谈的朋友? ____________________________________________________________________. 7. 你近况如何? _____________________________________________________________________. 8. 我们成为好朋友已十年了。 _____________________________________________________________________. 9. 我还没来得及回答他的第一个问题, 他又问了一个问题。 _____________________________________________________________________. 10. 我像大部分人那样记日记。 ____________________________________________________________________. IV. 书面表达 以日记的形式来记叙自己的一个生日聚会。朋友们带来了礼物祝贺。主人请大家吃饭。饭后大家唱歌,跳舞,拍照。字数: 80-100字 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 I. 单句改错 1. C Washed→ Washing 回答时是根据上文的问题: finish washing. 2. D else’ →else’s else结尾的并非是 “s”, 因此与普通单词的所有格一样, 后加 ’s来表示。 3. B others →else 在疑问词及不定代词后表示 “其它的”通常用else, 如: anything else; other通常修饰名词, 如: other students。 4. B 去掉the “二次世界大战”有两种表达式: the Second World War或World War II。第二种表达的构成式为: 名词+基数词。再如: Unit One; Building Three。 5. D feeling →feelings feeling表示 “感情或情绪”时用复数形式。 6. A my →a keep a diary是习惯搭配 “记日记”。 7. B alone →lonely 作定语只能用lonely, 不能用alone。 8. B spending →to spend 在本句中enjoy的宾语是what, 因此后接的不再是宾语, 不能用动名词-doing, 而是表示目的的不定式to do...。 9. C to find →finding 在have some/ no trouble (in) doing...这个短语中trouble是不可数名词, 后接-doing。 10. D it →to to代替前面的动词。 II. 短文改错: 1. French—France French “法语; 法国的”; France “法国”。 2.on—by或在train前加a train是可数名词, 前加冠词。 3.call—wake call...up通常意为 “打电话; 使…想起”等, 有时意为 “叫…起床”, 但此句中意为 “叫醒”, 并且与下文的wake up相呼应, 因此用wake更好。 4.will try—try when引导的时间状语从句中用现在时代替将来时。 5. of—off off “离开”。 6. to—in / arrived→got arrive in/ at或get to “到达”。 7. 正确 8.very—so so...that “如此…以致于…”。 9. had—have 本句中是直接引语, 因此用现在完成时。 10. like—as 在否定句中用so...as或as...as (原级比较) 表示 “和…一样…”。 III. 翻译下列句子 1. They are talking face to face./ They are having a face-to face talk. 2. According to John, there is going to be a meeting next week. 3. He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 4. How are you getting along with your classmates? 5. We are all concerned about his safety. 6. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to? 7. How are you getting along / on recently? 8. We have been good friends for ten years. 9. He asked a second question before I could answer the first one. 10. I keep a diary as most people do. IV. 书面表达 Saturday, June 8th,2002 Sunny I am so happy today because today is my birthday. Now I am 16 years old. I am no longer a little girl. All my friends came to wish me a happy birthday. Everybody brought me nice gifts. We had a big dinner with a lot of dishes. After dinner, we sang, danced and took a lot of pictures. We also had a good talk. It’s so good to be with all my friends. We really had a wonderful time today. Unit1 测试题 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. Mr Green was made ____ general manager of the company last week. Look, ____ new manager is coming! A. a; the B. a; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the 22. — Would you like me to get you a ticket for A Date With Lu Yu? — ____. A. Yes, but I can do it B. No, thank you. I have got one C. Sorry to hear that D. Help me right now 23. Your little sister is so full of ____ that she can continue to dance and sing for long hours. A. force B. power C. strength D. energy 24. As far as I’m ____, he is unfit for the job. A. concerning B. concerned C. concern D. to concern 25. The boss of the company had ____ his friend’s advice, which led to the failure of his business. A. disliked B. suffered C. ignored D. discussed 26. She was so excited that it took us an hour and a half to ____ her ____. A. calm; down B. put; down C. bring; down D. turn; down 27. — Do you dare ____ say “no” to your boss? — Sure. You dare not ____ say “no” but I dare. A. to; 不填 B. 不填; to; C. have; to D. to; to; 28. The students asked ____. A. when is the sports meeting going to be held B. when the sports meeting is going to be held C. if was the sports meeting going to be held D. if the sports meeting was going to be held 29. — What has made Mary so ____? — She lost her new bicycle. A. worrying B. troublesome C. upset D. excited 30. In warm countries, many people have their houses made almost ____ of bamboo: the walls, the roofs and the floors. A. practically B. possibly C. entirely D. exactly 31. Bless your heart. I know you didn’t break the vase ____. Don’t cry! A. on purpose B. in fact C. in general D. by mistake 32. To our surprise, there were a(n) ____ of advertising boards at the gate of the meeting. A. series B. lots C. plenty D. amount 33. Although Xiao Shenyang has become very famous, people can still find him easy to ____. A. get along B. get through with C. get on D. get along with 34. On my first day of school, the teacher told me that ____. A. the world around you was always changing B. the world around you is always changing C. the world around us is always changing D. the world around us was always changing 35. It was the fourth time this year that I ____ the film. A. have seen B. had seen C. saw D. see 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分) In the dining room of my grandfather’s house stood a large clock. When I was a child, the old clock 36 me very much. I was surprised at how the clock would chime (敲) three times, six times or more, with a wonderful clear 37 . I often paid attention to it instead of the foods when I had 38 . And always the clock stood like an old family friend, 39 the family. I found the clock comforting and familiar. Year after year, the clock became a part of my memories. It was even more 40 to me when my grandfather carefully wound up (上发条) that clock with a special 41 each day. That key was 42 to me. It kept the clock 43 . It kept the clock chiming. How did it do that? I watched as my grandfather took the key from his pocket and 44 the door in the old clock and used the key to wind it up. He never let that clock wind down and 45 . When I got a little older, he taught me how to open the door, 46 let me wind up the clock myself. I remember the 47 time I did, I felt so excited ... After my grandfather 48 , every time I saw the clock, I couldn’t help crying. Never could I see him again. The 49 on the clock were frozen. It stopped. I took the key with my 50 hand and opened the door. All of a 51 , I was a child again, watching my grandfather. He was there, smiling at me. I stood there, 52 in the memories. Then slowly and 53 , I wound up the clock. Tick-tock, tick-tock ... Life were 54 into the dining room and the house. In the image of the clock, my grandfather 55 again. 36. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. interested D. puzzled 37. A. picture B. sound C. noise D. time 38. A. meals B. homework C. dreams D. trouble 39. A. protecting B. testing C. heating D.watching 40. A. wonderful B. strange C. different D. fearful 41. A. pen B. ring C. clock D. key 42. A. small B. colorful C. beautiful D. magic 43. A. running B. standing C. speaking D. laughing 44. A. painted B. opened C. locked D. repaired 45. A. go B. play C. stop D. leave 46. A. and B. but C. or D. so 47. A. first B. last C. next D. second 48. A. slept B. died C. smiled D. returned 49. A. face B. door C. hands D. eyes 50. A. wet B. broken C. dirty D. shaking 51. A. while B. sudden C. way D. step 52. A. closed B. lost C. waited D. turned 53. A. clearly B. wrongly C. carefully D. angrily 54. A. thrown B. seen C. found D. breathed 55. A. cried B. walked C. lived D. listened Every English learner hopes to find a patient native speaker who will politely correct mistakes and teach him some useful new vocabulary. But native speakers can be hard to find. If you’re having trouble communicating in English, American situation comedies are one good way to help. They can not only give you a lot of information about American culture, but also offer some useful daily expressions. Watching them will help you enlarge your vocabulary and teach you correct language usage in different situations. Best of all, situation comedies are a fun way to learn. The Apprentice The American reality (现实) TV show is hosted by the famous businessman Donald Trump. It’s based on the idea of the final job interview for the final job. The show picks 16 people to compete for a job with Trump’s business. Those who fail their weekly tasks have to meet with Trump. They have to explain why they should not be fired (解雇). The Apprentice is useful for English students who want to learn how to make up a persuasive (令人信服的) argument. For example, rather than say “I think I did a good job”, one may also learn to throw off the possibility of uncertainty by saying, “I did a good job.” Desperate Housewives (DH) Desperate Housewives is set in an invented American town, Wisteria Lane. It follows a group of middle-aged women as they go through their daily family lives. But in fact, those women live a life of lies, secrets, criminal (犯罪的) acts, and mystery. This program is good at expressing the funny life of American neighbors. And, it’s the perfect comedy series (系列节目) for foreign learners wanting to see how to hold a relaxed daily conversation. 56. According to the passage, The Apprentice and DH are introduced because _____. A. they are now the most popular programs B. they are helpful in English learning C. they are advertised for English beginners D. they are enjoyed by most young people 57. In the author’s opinion, learning English through TV series is _____. A. common B. difficult C. enjoyable D. possible 58. We can learn from the passage that The Apprentice _____. A. tells a story of school life B. is about real life C. has 15 actors D. is about some businessmen 59. Which of the following statements about DH can we get from the introduction? A. The story happens in a village of America. B. The housewives join in the same job interview. C. The women in the American town lead a life full of sadness. D. It does well in describing an interesting neighborhood in America. Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don’t tell Jason about it.” “... OK.” Mr Lee replied. Months later when Jason’s wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see or walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn’t go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad. Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. I’m glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend ... ... Sam”. Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face. 60. Which of the following happened according to the order of time? a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason. c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident. d. Sam became disabled and needed friends. e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth. A. dacbe B. dcbea C. cbdae D. cdbea 61. We can infer from the passage that ____. A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accident B. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam’s blindness C. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died D. it was Jason that was made blind in the car accident 62. Sam was a man who ____. A. thought friendship was very important B. was unfriendly to his friends C. felt hopeless after the car accident happened D. always listened to his friends 63. The underlined word “healed” in the second paragraph may mean “____”. A. was sleepy after working for a long time B. became healthy again (after being ill) C. felt surprised when hearing bad news D. ran away when something bad happened Do you like traveling? Many people choose backpacking (背着背包徒步旅行) because it not only helps save a lot of money, but also gives them another kind of experience. But do you know what should you do before you begin your backpacking?When you are planning a backpacking adventure, the first thing to do in your opinion may be the decision on the places where you will visit. However, it is not the most important thing. Great adventures will make you face great danger. Why? Often backpacking is an adventure, and you will visit strange places that you have never been to. Think about what might happen while you are traveling. Nobody knows what will happen during the trip. So you should not only imagine the enjoyment you will have on the trip, but also think about the possible danger you might face. Making travel insurance (保险) is the most crucial. It can make sure that you stay safe on the trip. So you should buy a backpacker travel insurance policy (保险单) before you leave. Backpacker policies are specially designed to meet your needs, by offering a high level of cover for a long time of travel. You can buy a backpacker policy from one week to two years or longer time. The backpacker insurance policy covers many activities such as swim and ski, and provides protection for these activities. So buy a backpacker travel insurance policy is very important. It is a good idea to compare a few insurance companies before you make a decision. You should always carefully check the backpacker policy and make sure the activities you want to do are all covered by the policy. 64. The passage can interest the man who ____. A. is too busy to have a few days off B. runs a company selling sports clothes C. plans to go for a long walk in the country D. wants to become a tour guide in the future 65. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Great backpacking B. Who should take a holiday? C. How to be a good tour guide? D. Important — backpacking insurance 66. It can be inferred from the passage that ____. A. we should find a good tour guide when backpacking B. a lot of people want to spend some time backpacking C. we should take part in some activities such as swim and ski D. backpacking insurance policies may cover sports protection 67. This passage may be taken from ____. A. a magazine about traveling B. a novel full of thrilling stories C. a survey paper about life problems D. a text book of a high school student It is very easy to cook instant noodles (方便面) in a short time by putting the noodles into the boiling water. However, few people know that when the instant noodles are made, wax coating (蜡涂层) will be put on the noodles. The wax coating on the instant noodles is used to prevent the noodles from sticking together. Researches have shown that the wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful (有害的) to our health. If you eat the instant noodles today, you’d better wait for several days before you eat instant noodles next time since our bodies need about 3 days to clear the wax coating away from our bodies. Do you know the consequence (结果) of having too much wax coating in our bodies? It will lead to cancer if the wax coating is stored in our bodies for a long time. So it is very important to wash away the wax coating on the instant noodles if we don’t want our bodies to be in danger. You can do like this: 1. Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, and then pour away the water containing the wax coating. 2. Repeat Step 1 and try to stir (搅动) the noodles to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water. I hope this passage will make those who enjoy eating instant noodles and eat the instant noodles often know about the hidden danger of instant noodles. Although the instant noodles are very easy to cook and help us save a lot of time, I still don’t think it healthy to eat them too often or too much. Why not say “No” to instant noodles and have some healthy food? 68. People use wax coating when making instant noodles to ____. A. make the instant noodles more delicious B. stop the noodles from sticking together C. help keep the noodles from going bad D. make it easy to cook the instant noodles 69. Why does the author advise people to wait for a few days before they eat instant noodles again? A. Because the bodies need enough time to clear off the wax coating. B. Because enjoying instant noodles will take the bodies a long time. C. Because their bodies will need instant noodles several days later. D. Because doing this can prevent people getting tired of instant noodles. 70. According to the passage, if people eat instant noodles too often, they will probably ____. A. put on some weight B. save a lot of time C. catch some illness D. save much money 71. What does the author call on people to do? A. Have healthy food instead of instant noodles. B. Learn how to choose the right instant noodles. C. Take instant noodles as breakfast every morning. D. Eat instant noodles as soon as they buy them. We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs. Course 1: General English General English is designed to develop students’ basic (基础的) communication skills in: Speaking and Pronunciation, Reading, Listening, Writing, Grammar and Vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 am to11:00 am, $288 per week. Course 2: Academic English Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional (专业的) area. Monday to Friday: 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $320 per week. Course 3: High School ESL Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES? We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for International Students. Tuesday to Friday: 8:00 am to11:00 am, $25 per hour. Course 4: Night Classes Do you want to improve your English and get the best results possible in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings: 8:30 pm to 10:30 pm, $60 per day. Course 5: One on One If you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers, we can design a curriculum (课程) to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday to Friday: 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $80 per hour. 72. Which course would be helpful for students who want to take the IELTS exam? A. Course 1 B. Course 2 C. Course 3 D. Course 4 73. How much will you pay if you spend 2 weeks taking the High School ESL course? A. $200. B. $250. C. $350. D. $600. 74. What can we learn from One on One according to the passage? A. It’s designed just for English beginners. B. Its lessons are given in the morning. C. It’s more expensive than the other courses. D. Its lessons are designed to improve writing skills. 75. If you are only free in the morning, you may choose ____. A. Course 1 or Course 5 B. Course 3 or Course 4 C. Course 2 or Course 4 D. Course 1 or Course 3 第一节 单词语篇填空(满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,按要求填出符合短文意思的正确英语单词,注意:其中有的所缺单词已给出首字母,有的已给出中文意思,有的要求考生按上下文的意思填出完整、正确形式的单词。所填单词要求拼写正确和形式符合英语写作要求,使短文通顺、流畅,并将正确答案写在试题右边的相对应的横线中。 I have welcomed each of my students in the hallway by their names at least t____ every week for many years. 76. ____ Today a girl stopped me and handed me an e____. In it was 77. ____ a note. In the note, she thanked me for talking to her. I ____ (记得) 78. ____ asking her ____ she lived and what books she had read. This student was 79. ____ shy and ____ (沉默的). It was hard for her to get used to the new school life. 80. ____ Her note ____ (意味着) much to me and I couldn’t help crying. 81. ____ While at the same time, I was very happy because she s____ time and 82. ____ ____ (精力) doing things that all students would be able to do. I think 83. ____ whenever I think about it I will smile. What a lovely g____ I received 84. ____ today ____ this student. 85. ____ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假设你是新华中学的学生李明,最近从英国朋友David的来信中得知他下星期日要过十六岁生日。现在,请通过E-mail,根据下列要点用英语给他写封祝贺信: 1. 祝贺他生日快乐; 2. 感谢他两年来在英语学习方面给你的帮助; 3. 希望他在方便的时候来中国游玩。 注意: 1.可适当增加细节,使所写的短文正确、连贯; 2. 词数:100左右; 3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m very glad to receive your letter and learn that next Sunday is your 16th birthday. 参考答案及解析 21-25 DBDBC 26-30 AADCC 31-35 AADCB 36-40 CBADA 41-45 DDABC 46-50 AABCD 51-55 BBCDC 56-60 BCBDC 61-65 DABCD 66-70 DABAC 71-75 ABDCD 76. twice 77. envelope 78. remembered 79. where 80. silent 81. meant 82. spent 83. energy 84. gift 85. from 书面表达 Dear David, I’m very glad to receive your letter and learn that next Sunday is your 16th birthday. First, I’m very eager to join all your friends in wishing you a happy birthday. Second, as you know, it has been two years since we became friends, and you have offered me so much help with my English study. Now I’ve made great progress in my study, so I really appreciate your helping me. We helped and shared with each other during the last two years, and I hope we’ll be good friends forever. Here I’d like to wish you many Happy Returns of your birthday! I’m looking forward to your coming to China whenever it is convenient to you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 21. D。考查冠词。表示某一团体独一无二的官衔的名词作补足语或同位语时,其前面通常不加冠词。第二空表示特指刚才提到的“这位新总经理”,应加定冠词the。 22. B。考查情景交际。首先可排除A选项,因答语前后矛盾。对这类征求对方意见的情况,首先应表明自己的态度,C和D项不符合此要求。故本题正确答案为B。 23. D。考查名词辨析。句意为“你的小妹妹是如此精力充沛以至于她能继续又唱又跳很长时间”。force“武力,力量”;power“权力”;strength“力气,力量”;energy“精力”。 24. B。考查固定搭配。as far as I’m concerned“我认为”。句意为“我认为他不适合这项工作”。 25. C。考查动词辨析。本句句意为“那个公司的老板忽视了他朋友的忠告,结果导致了他生意的失败。”dislike“厌恶”;suffer“遭受;经历”;ignore“不理睬;忽视”;discuss“讨论,论述”。根据句意可知,本题选C。 26. A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为“她如此兴奋以至于我们花了一个半小时才使她平静下来”。calm ... down意为“使平静下来”;put ... down意为“写下……”;bring ... down意为“打倒……;turn ... down意为“压低(力量、声音等)”。根据语境,A项为正确答案。 27. A。考查dare的用法。dare 敢,敢于,竟敢。在英语中,dare一词可用作情态动词,其结构是:dare (not) do sth 敢(不敢)做某事;也可用作实义动词,其结构是:dare to do sth / don’t (doesn’t/ didn’t) dare (to) do sth。由此可知,正确答案是A。 28. D。考查的是间接引语中的时态变化和语序问题。符合语法规则的只有D项。A项错在时态和语序上;B项错在时态上;C项错在语序上。 29. C。考查形容词辨析。句意为“——什么事让Mary那么不高兴?——她的新自行车丢了”。worrying意为“令人担心的“;troublesome意为“令人烦恼的”;upset意为“不高兴;烦乱的”;excited意为“兴奋的”。 30. C。考查副词辨析。句意为“在气候温暖的国家,很多人的房子几乎完全是用竹子制作的:墙、房顶和地板。”practically意为“实际地”;possibly意为“可能地”;entirely意为“完全地,彻底地”;exactly意为“恰好地”。 31. A。考查短语辨析。句意为“好了好了,我知道你不是故意把花瓶打破的。别哭了。”on purpose意为“故意”;in fact意为“事实上;实际上”;in general意为“大体上;一般而言”;by mistake意为“错误地”。根据语境,可知A项为正确答案。 32. A。考查固定搭配。句意为“让人吃惊的是,在会场门口有一连串的广告牌。a series of一连串,一系列;lots of 和plenty of前面不能再加冠词“a”,an amount of后面只能接不可数名词。根据句意可知正确答案为A。 33. D。考查get along with 的用法。本句句意为“尽管小沈阳已经很出名了,但人们仍能发现他很容易相处。”get along with 意为“与……相处”,with不可省略;get through with意为“完成”。故正确答案为D。 34. C。本题考查直接引语变间接引语。直接引语变间接引语,人称要变,故不能用you, 而要用us,而“周围的世界在不断地变化”是个真理,变间接引语时时态不变。 35. B。考查时态。It is /was the first/ second/ third time + that从句,意为“做……是第几次”,从句应用完成时态,是现在完成时还是过去完成时,取决于前面是is还是was。综上所述,本题的正确答案为B。 文章大意:童年的时候,爷爷家餐厅有一个大钟。爷爷每天都给钟上发条。爷爷去世后,钟就停了。每次看见钟,我都忍不住流泪。终于我拿起钥匙给钟上了发条,在钟的嘀嗒声中,我仿佛看见爷爷又活了过来。 36. C。由下文“我”对大钟的关注可知大钟引起了“我”浓厚的兴趣。 37. B。钟打点的时候会发出清晰的响声。 38. A。从文章第一句可知,钟摆在餐厅里,“我”常常注意钟而不是食物,因此是吃饭的时候。 39. D。结合语境,此处是拟人修辞,但钟没有“保护”、“测试”或“加热”的功效,所以这三项不符合语境,说钟“看着”我们一家人更符合这里的感情基调。 40. A。由于“我”对大钟很感兴趣,所以一切与大钟有关的事情对“我”来说都很有意思。 41. D。给钟上发条要用“钥匙”。 42. D。从下文可知,钥匙使钟报时,但是“我”小时候并不清楚钥匙是怎样做到的,所以对“我”来说,钥匙是有魔力的,是很奇妙的。 43. A。钥匙的作用就是使钟一直“走”,表示钟表“运行”可以用run。 44. B。从下文可知,要给钟上发条,先要打开钟上的小门。 45. C。爷爷每天都给钟上发条,从来没让钟停过。 46. A。上下文之间是承接关系,故此处是and。 47. A。“我”稍大一点的时候,爷爷教“我”如何打开钟上的小门,并让“我”给钟上发条,第一次给钟上发条,“我”很兴奋、很激动。 48. B。“我”每次看到大钟都忍不住哭泣,“我”再也见不到爷爷了,从语境推断,爷爷去世了。 49. C。爷爷去世了,再没有人给钟上发条,钟停下不走了,仿佛指针(hands)被“冷冻”了。 50. D。分析语境,“我”用颤抖的手拿起了钥匙。 51. B。分析语境,“我”给钟上了发条,钟开始走起来,忽然之间,“我”仿佛又回到了童年,all of a sudden = suddenly。 52. B。“我”沉浸在回忆当中,此处用B项可以表示这个意义。 53. C。“我”小心翼翼地给钟上发条。 54. D。钟又走了起来,给餐厅和整个房子带来了活力。breathe life into sth 给某事物带来活力。 55. C。钟又走了起来,给餐厅和整个房子带来了活力,我从大钟身上,看见爷爷又活了过来。 文章大意:要是你觉得自己的英语口语还有一些障碍,试试看美剧学英语吧,《飞黄腾达》和《绝望主妇》会是非常不错的选择! 56. B。主旨大意题。根据第一段“If you’re having trouble communicating in English, American situation comedies are one good way to help.”及以下对《飞黄腾达》和《绝望主妇》两部喜剧的简介可知,作者介绍这两部喜剧是因为它们对学英语非常有帮助。 57. C。细节理解题。根据第二段“Best of all, situation comedies are a fun way to learn.”可知答案。 58. B。细节理解题。根据第三段“The American reality TV show ...”可知,《飞黄腾达》是真人电视秀。根据第三段“It’s based on the idea of the final job interview for the final job.”可排除A项;根据第三段“The show picks 16 people to compete for a job with Trump’s business.”可排除C项;这个节目是由商人Donald Trump主持的,而非关于几个商人的故事,故排除D项。 59. D。细节理解题。根据第六段“This program is good at expressing the funny life of American neighbors.”可知答案。根据第五段“Desperate Housewives is set in an invented American town, Wisteria Lane.”可排除A项;B项没有提到,故排除;根据第五段“those women live a life of lies, secrets, criminal acts, and mystery.”可知C项不符合文意。 主要内容:萨姆和杰森是好朋友。车祸后,萨姆把自己的眼睛移植给了杰森,并请求医生保守秘密。然而杰森康复后却没能一直陪伴萨姆。萨姆死后,当杰森知道萨姆对自己做出的牺牲后,懊悔不已。 60. C。细节理解题。第一段讲车祸后,萨姆把眼睛给了杰森,第二段讲杰森康复,而萨姆落下了残疾,需要朋友的时候,杰森却离开了他,第三段讲萨姆去世,杰森知道了真相,后悔不已。按照故事发生的顺序可知正确答案。 61. D。推理判断题。萨姆把双眼给了杰森,由此可推断,杰森在车祸中失明了。 62. A。推理判断题。从萨姆把自己的眼睛给了朋友的情节能看出萨姆是一个非常重视友谊的人,否则他不会做出这么大的牺牲。 63. B。词义猜测题。从第三段“Now you have new friends. I’m glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual.”可知杰森完全康复了,像以前一样健康。故可推知该词含义为“恢复健康”。 文章大意:本文主要讲徒步旅行前应该购买旅行保险以及其重要性和注意事项。 64. C。推理判断题。本文主要讲徒步旅行前应该购买旅行保险,第一段中多次提到“traveling”、“backpacking”等徒步旅行方面的词,故可推知本文能引起打算徒步旅行的人的兴趣。 65. D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲徒步旅行前应该购买旅行保险以及其重要性和注意事项。 66. D。细节理解题。根据第二段“The backpacker insurance policy covers many activities such as swim and ski, and provides protection for these activities.”可知D正确。 67. A。推理判断题。本文主要讲徒步旅行前应该购买旅行保险以及其重要性和注意事项,这样的内容通常出现在相关的杂志、报刊上。 文章大意:方便面很方便,但是你知道吗,为了防止面条粘在一起,常常要用一种蜡涂层,经常吃方便面会导致体内蜡涂层积存过多而引发癌症。 68. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“The wax coating in the instant noodles is used to prevent the noodles from sticking together.”可知蜡涂层可以防止面条彼此粘在一起。 69. A。细节理解题。根据第三段“If you eat the instant noodles today, you’d better wait for several days before you eat instant noodles next time since our bodies need about 3 days to clear the wax coating away from our bodies.”可知身体需要大约三天才能清除体内的蜡涂层。 70. C。细节理解题。根据第三段“Do you know the consequence of having too much wax coating in our bodies? It will lead to cancer if the wax coating is stored in our bodies for a long time.”可知常吃方便面的人,体内会积存大量的蜡涂层,而过多的蜡涂层在体内积存久了就会导致癌症。 71. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段“... I still don’t think it healthy to eat them too often or too much. Why not say “No” to instant noodles and have some healthy food?”可知作者希望大家少吃方便面,多吃健康食品。 文章大意:本文介绍了几种课程,可以满足不同的英语学习者的需要。 72. B。细节理解题。根据Course 2: Academic English部分“Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam ...”可知答案。 73. D。数字计算题。根据Course 3: High School ESL部分“Tuesday to Friday: 8:00 am to11:00 am, $25 per hour.”可知,这项课程每周的学费是25(美元) ×3(小时)×4(天)=300(美元),故两周的学费为300(美元)×2(周)=600(美元)。 74. C。细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,Course 1每小时的学费为:288(美元)÷4(天)÷2(小时)=36(美元);Course 2每小时的学费为:320(美元)÷5(天)÷1(小时)=64(美元);Course 3每小时的学费为:25(美元);Course 4每小时的学费为:60(美元)÷2(小时)=30(美元);Course 5每小时的学费为:80(美元)。故可知Course 5:One on One学费最高。A项没有提到,故排除;根据其授课时间可排除B项;根据“One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help Students who want to take TOEFL.”可排除D项。 75. D。细节理解题。根据授课时间可知,只有Course 1和Course 3这两门课开在上午。查看更多