英语卷·2018届江西省宜春三中高二上学期第二次月考（2016-12）

英语卷·2018届江西省宜春三中高二上学期第二次月考（2016-12）

江西省宜春市第三中学2016-2017学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 第I卷 (选择题共100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 ‎1．Who might Jenny be?‎ ‎ A．The man’s secretary． B．The woman’s nurse . ‎ C．The woman’s granddaughter.‎ ‎2．What type of music are the speakers probably listening to?‎ ‎ A．Hard rock music . B．Loud dance music． C．Classical piano music.‎ ‎3．Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A．In the United States.‎ ‎ B．In Germany ‎ C．In Spain.‎ ‎4．What does the woman want to do first?‎ ‎ A．Get some money B．Mail a letter C．Go home.‎ ‎5．How is the woman learning about computers?‎ ‎ A．From a textbook.‎ ‎ B．By using a computer.‎ ‎ C．By listening to lectures.‎ 第二节： (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ ‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。‎ ‎6．Why can’t the woman read?‎ ‎ A．She caught a cold. B.The man is making noise ‎. C．She is tired from waking up early.‎ ‎7．Who locked the man out?‎ ‎ A．A cat. B．The woman. C．The man’s pet dog.‎ ‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8—9题 ‎8．What does the boy refuse to have at first?‎ ‎ A．The fruit ‎ B．Some milk ‎ C．The sandwich.‎ ‎9．How does the woman get the boy to eat?[]‎ ‎ A．By tricking him.‎ ‎ B．By giving him candy.‎ ‎ C．By letting him watch TV ‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第10—12题 ‎10．Where did the man last work?‎ ‎ A．At Donut Delight. B．At Al’s Garage. C．At Hill and Dale.‎ ‎11．What does the woman’s company deal with?‎ ‎ A．Salespeople training. B．Furniture. C．Food.‎ ‎12．What type of meeting are the speakers having?‎ ‎ A．A job interview .‎ ‎ B．A sales meeting.‎ ‎ C．A training session.‎ ‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第13—16题 ‎13．Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A．Inside the new mall. B．In a parking lot . C．On the street ‎14．What can we learn about the woman’s car?‎ ‎ A．It’s silver B．It has two doors C．It has broken down ‎15．Who helped the woman find her phone book?‎ ‎ A．James. ‎ B．Bianca. ‎ C．Her son ‎16.What will the man probably do next A.Continue walking to town.‎ B.Fix the woman’s window C.Continue his drive to town.‎ ‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第17—20题.‎ ‎17．How much natural scenery can be found in Berlin?‎ A．Around half of the total area. ‎ B．About one third of the total area. ‎ C．About one fifth of the total area ‎18．What can we learn about transportation in Berlin?‎ A．There aren’t many choices. ‎ B．Many people use bicycles to get around. ‎ C．Cars are popular but trains are preferred.‎ ‎19．What makes Berlin a desirable location for international film productions?‎ A．The natural scenery. ‎ B．The historic spots. C．Its urban setting ‎ ‎20.What has developed in the last decade in Berlin?‎ A.Film festivals. B.Orchestras and universities.‎ C.A music,dance,and art scene.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) ‎ 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·‎ A HOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCA Holiday houses in Mallorca sailing and fishing port -- quiet even in summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and bicycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.‎ ITALY IN COMFORT Luxury coach（长途客运汽车） trips of Italy, out of normal holiday season. 21days to visit five Italian cities starting from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by professor Martin Davis, Head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic Italy.‎ KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL（以色列）‎ Working holidays on a kibbutz（ co -operative farm） in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work morning with kibbutz members. ‎ Accommodation （住宿）, food and trips to historic sights all provided free - you pay only for the special low- cost return flight.‎ TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND Two-week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island arranged. Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainment--dancing.‎ ‎1st November - 31st March = ￡ 720 per person ‎ ‎　　1st April - 30th October = ￡ 850 per person ‎ ‎　　Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying.‎ Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.‎ Henry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Henry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine--and peace.‎ ‎21．Michael would most probably go to ________ for his holiday.‎ A. Italy　　　　 B. Israel C. Mallorca D. a Caribbean island ‎22．The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be________.‎ A. the 21 - day coach trip of Italy B. the 2 -week stay in the Hotel Splendid C. the 14 -day trip around a Caribbean island D. the working holidays for 1 -3 months on a kibbutz in Israel ‎23．Henry and Kate and their sons would like________.‎ A. a holiday working on a kibbutz in Israel B. a holiday visiting cities by coach in Italy C. a holiday house in the fishing port in Mallorca D. a holiday hotel on a lovely beach on a Caribbean Island ‎24．You can find this passage most probably in ________.‎ A. a school library B. a tourist agency C. the post office D. the museum B Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.‎ Fox Point is operated by Palladian, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladian received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.‎ ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.‎ Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housing units for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing. So he recently announced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.‎ Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.‎ ‎25． What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph? ‎ A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.‎ B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.‎ C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.‎ D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.‎ ‎26． What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?‎ A. Lower running costs.‎ B. Costing less in construction.‎ C. Less air to be lost in hot days.‎ D. Better prices for homeless people.‎ ‎27． It can be learned from the text that,‎ A. New York City is seriously polluted B. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York City C. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live in D. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City ‎28． What is the main purpose of this text? ‎ A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.‎ B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.‎ C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.‎ D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.‎ C It is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure (从众心理) at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressure has a major influence over the behavior of teenagers. It can be as subtle (微妙的) as being persuaded to be late for class or as extreme as a dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure can have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even serious results.‎ ‎“Teens don’t often consider the long-term results that some behavior can cause,” said Terri Price, a researcher. “Peer pressure can be very difficult to handle for many teens because of their fears of not fitting in”. Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience it differently than their former generations did in the past. Sources of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet and other ‎ electronic communications.‎ Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfortable with. “Listen to your instinct （直觉） , which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong, then most likely it is. ”says Price.‎ Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities (不安全感). This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to take risky behavior or turn to unhealthy support.‎ Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concern for teens. People can say, “Just say no,” but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done.‎ ‎29.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .[]‎ A. the Internet B. teen life C. peer pressure D. the fear of not fitting in ‎30.You can know whether a teen suffers peer pressure by watching .‎ A. whether he often surfs the Internet B. whether he can get security C. whether it is subtle or extreme D. whether he feels comfortable with it ‎31.Why are teens easily influenced by peer pressure?‎ A. Because they don’t have the feeling of safety.‎ B. Because they are afraid of fitting in or being accepted.‎ C. Because they need support for their health.‎ D. Because they have nobody to turn to when in trouble.‎ ‎32.According to the passage, we can know that dealing with peer pressure is ‎ A. easy B. hard C. a new topic D. an impossible task D Getting your teen to think beyond his own immediate needs can be more difficult than cracking a nut with a plastic fork．But don't worry．It's not impossible．There are many ways to encourage your teen to care about those outside his immediate circle of friends．As he begins to have responsibility towards others, he will realize he feels even better about himself．‎ ‎"Teens are thinking about career, college, and what their future might look like," explains Michelle Maidenberg, a clinical director of Westchester Group Works, a center for group treatment in New York．"This is very challenging and just one of the reasons why they are so focused on their own world．" Once teens participate in community service, however, they begin to look beyond their personal needs．They also learn firsthand about the challenges others face, and they experience a sense of authority as they realize they can make a real difference in others' lives．‎ Not sure how to convince a teen to get away from the cell phone and into a community project? Teens buy into community service when the project or program is in an area of their interest．‎ ‎"Finding something in an area of interest for them keeps them motivated and inspired," Maidenberg says．For instance, if he is interested in culinary （烹饪） school, he could volunteer in a soup kitchen or bake for a project that supports families in need．Volunteer projects in your teen's area of interest will build her knowledge base as well as help others．‎ Parents can do their part by participating in community service themselves．Teens can learn directly from their parents that personal ‎ enjoyment is not ,all that matters．‎ Let teens know the benefits they will obtain．“Give them every reason in the world to volunteer," Maidenberg advises．She says that working on community service projects builds confidence．"By working with others, teens improve managerial, interpersonal and communication skills．Community service helps to approach maturity when they take a step back to see the needs of other people," she adds．Another reward: service hours look great on a resume!‎ ‎33．According to Michelle Maidenberg, it's hard to get teens to think beyond their own immediate needs partly because ___ ___．‎ ‎ A．they care more about their circle of friends ‎ B．they have no interest in doing anything ‎ C．they have to work hard for college ‎ D．they are facing many challenges ‎34．The underlined phrase "buy into" in Paragraph 3 probably means ______．‎ ‎ A．agree to join in B．spend money on ‎ ‎ C．get away from D．are interested in ‎35．The writer mentions the benefits in the last paragraph in order to ______．‎ ‎ A．make teens feel much better about themselves ‎ B．encourage teens to care about his own needs ‎ C．help parents reason teens into volunteering ‎ D．get parents to do more community service 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus Universities are doing everything they can to become green. But there ‎ are also items you can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.‎ Recycle everything, especially paper!‎ There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through per semester. 36 We know that these things can’t be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a better green campus.‎ Buy green. ‎ ‎ 37 Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be purchased as recycled goods. They’re slightly more expensive than the normal products, but it’s worth it to make a green campus. ‎ Walk and bike to school. ‎ Most campuses, especially those that are trying to become more eco-friendly, have pretty good public transit. 38 Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university. ‎ ‎ 39 ‎ ‎ A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drank in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasing the amount of plastic waste on your campus.‎ Buy used clothing. ‎ It is usually thought of as something to do to save money. 40 Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent (削弱) in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.‎ A. Carry a water bottle.‎ B. It is also good for the environment!‎ C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.‎ D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.‎ E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian friendly.‎ F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.‎ G. Universities call on all the students to learn to recycle all the waste paper.[]‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ You are only three years old, and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you , I hope you will find something in what I am going to share with you.‎ Life can be . There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll you because you are different, for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much, but such things .‎ Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty and in your journey through life, but don’t let that you from finding new things. Don’t retreat(退却) from life, and don’t or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You’ll many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will many chances. Do remember failure is a stepping stone to .‎ You will meet many people who will try to do than you, in school, in college and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes, and so on. To , life is a competition. However, I believe life is a . If you always try your best to others, you’re wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life and you will make it a journey of , of learning, and of love.‎ Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are a really wonderful journey, and I will always be there for you.‎ ‎41．A. grow up B. show up C. cheer up D. calm down ‎42．A. familiar B. valuable C. normal D. interesting ‎43．A. unkind B. peaceful C. equal D. simple ‎44．A. end up with B. get on well with C. laugh at D. look after ‎45．A. if B. but C. so D. or ‎46．A. hurt B. found C. accepted D. impressed ‎47．A. matter B. work C. disappear D. happen ‎48．A. luck B. pain C. difference D. hope ‎49．A. protect B. encourage C. prevent D. choose ‎50．A. forgive B. struggle C. compete D. hide ‎51．A. leave B. prepare C. escape D. fail ‎52．A. enjoy B. try C. miss D. meet ‎53．A. success B. life C. action D. sorrow ‎54．A. earlier B. better C. less D. faster ‎55．A. you B. me C. him D. them ‎56．A. challenge B. drama C. journey D. dream ‎57．A. change B. pardon C. follow D. beat ‎58．A. somewhere B. instead C. afterwards D. though ‎59．A. cruelty B. danger C. happiness D. quietness ‎60．A. starting B. destroying C. recreating D. replacing 第II卷 (非选择题共50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）[]‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 I was always told that the three Ps, --- patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力) were a sure path to success. But this advice does not always work 61 _ planned. One of my high school maths exams is one example. The exam, 62 _ was originally (最初) to be held in our classroom，‎ ‎ 63 _ (change) to the library at the last minute. This, 64 , didn’t make me feel worried because maths had always been my strongest of all the subjects. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing in order to help relax 65 . But my mood (情绪) quickly changed when I saw 66 first question. I really had no idea how to do it. I tried to keep calm as my teacher had told me but after I thought it over for a few minutes, I still couldn’t find the solution to it. Even then I wasn’t discouraged and tried my best to stay positive and persevered 67 I finally worked it out. With the problem 68 (solve ), I felt delighted and very proud of my achievement. But 69 ( fortunate ), just at that time I realized that I had only ten minutes left 70 (complete ) the rest.‎ 第四部分 写作(共二节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:‎ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Sir,‎ Last night I got caught in the heavy rain on the way home. As the result, I got a bad cold with a headache. I felt very tiring. My mother took me see the doctor. After the examination, the doctor told me to make it easy. He said it was nothing seriously. He also told me to have a good rest for a couple of days, take the medicines on time and drunk more boiled water.‎ ‎ So I have to ask you a three-day leave. After I recover, I would try to make up for the missing lessons. If there are anything I do not understand, could I turn to you for help?‎ Mike 第二节 书面表达（20分）[学科]‎ 不同人都有着不同的习惯，个人习惯直接关系着公共卫生。请根据下列要求，写一篇120字的英语短文，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎1. 介绍有些人不同的好习惯和坏习惯。‎ ‎2. 习惯与卫生的关系：习惯是卫生基础; 不好的习惯，会导致一些传染疾病传播，如AIDS，SARS， H1N1流感等。‎ ‎3. 你的看法……。‎ 参考答案 ‎1-20. CCABA BACCB BACAC ABBCC ‎21-35：DACBC ABDCD ABDAC ‎36-40 FCEAB ‎41-60：ABACD ADBCD DCABD CDBCA ‎61.as62.which 63.was changed 64.however 65.myself 66.the 67.until 68.solved 69.unforunately 70.to complete ‎ 短文改错 ‎（1）the改为a ‎（2）tiring改为tired ‎（3）see的前面to ‎（4）make改为take ‎（5）seriously改为serious ‎（6）medicines 改为medicine ‎（7）drunk改为drink ‎（8）you的后面for ‎（9）would改为will ‎（10）are改为is 书面表达;‎ It is generally believed that different people have different habits. Some people are addicted to habits like drinking and smoking, while others pay special attention to healthy diet and never taste things like alcohol and cigarettes. ‎ It goes without saying that there is close relationship between personal habits and public health. On the one hand, good habits serve as the necessary basis of public health, that is to say, without good habits, public health can’t be guaranteed. On the other hand, infectious disease is the natural result brought by dirty habits, like AIDS, SARS, H1N1 flu and so on.‎ Personally, I think it is high time we placed emphasis on improving personal habits and public health. If we mind our manners and behave ourselves well, there must be a bright and encouraging future.‎ ‎ ‎