2018-2019学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年吉林省扶余市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 ‎ 第I卷 （三部分，共115分）‎ 注意事项 ‎ ‎1．答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。 ‎ ‎2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What is the attitude of the man to the woman’s idea?‎ A．Disagree. B．Agree. C．We don’t know.‎ ‎2．What is the man doing?‎ A．Looking for the Service Center.‎ B．Going to the Service Center.‎ C．Meeting the woman. ‎ ‎3．Who speak French in Li Ming’s family? ‎ A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His father.‎ ‎4．How does the man find the history exam?‎ A．Quite difficult. B．Quite easy. C．A little hard.‎ ‎5．What is making the woman worried?‎ A．The chance of getting AH1N1 virus infected.‎ B．The death rate caused by AH1N1.‎ C．The medicine to treat AH1N1.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6．What is the man busy with?‎ A．His paper. B．His work plan. C．His travel plan.‎ ‎7．What does the man advise to work efficiently?‎ A．Have coffee during the breaks.‎ B．Play football during the breaks.‎ C．Have the exercise to the radio broadcast. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．What sports does the man like best?‎ A．Swimming. B．Running slowly. C．Weight lifting.‎ ‎9．What is the key to do exercise according to the man?‎ A．To do it as much as possible.‎ B．To do it as often as possible.‎ C．To do it regularly.‎ ‎10．What is the most popular exercise in the States according to the man?‎ A．Yoga. B．Qigong. C．Tai chi.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．What can we know about the woman from the dialogue?‎ A．She likes cooking. B．She dislikes cooking. C．She cares her food too much.‎ ‎12．What can’t the woman stand doing?‎ A．The cleaning work after the meal.‎ B．The noise caused by the guests.‎ C．The difficulty in buying the foods.‎ ‎13．What kind of food does the man start to cook?‎ A．Italian food. B．Indian food. C．Chinese food.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14．What is the man’s favorite food?‎ A．Ham and cookie. B．Salad and bread. C．Pudding and ham.‎ ‎15．Which team is the man in now?‎ A．Football team. B．Basketball team. C．Volleyball team.‎ ‎16．What kind of sport does the man’s father play?‎ A．Play golf. B．Play basketball. C．Play football.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What is Harry?‎ A．A dog. B．A bird. C．A boy.‎ ‎18．Why wasn’t the speaker always happy?‎ A．Harry loved apples. ‎ B．The apples fell on the ground and were dirty.‎ C．Harry brought the dirty apples into the house.‎ ‎19．What did Harry on the snowy day?‎ A．He ate up all the apples.‎ B．He dug holes to put the apples in them.‎ C．He brought the apples under the snow to the ground.‎ ‎20．Why did the birds fly to the garden?‎ A．To look for Harry. B．To eat the apples. C．To make new homes.‎ 第二部分； 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Parents' meetings may be your worst nightmare（噩梦）．However，that's not always the case．The parents' meeting we had after our mid﹣term examinations，for instance，couldn't have been more surprising．‎ Sitting in our chairs next to our parents，we felt like we were on pins and needles，expecting a final outburst when they examined our grades and rankings．However，our teacher came to our ‎ rescue．He told our parents the stress we faced in our daily school lives and how hard we had worked for the college entrance examination．"No matter the score，they all studied very hard and each one of them has made progress．They deserve encouragement rather than blame，"he said．When they heard these words，many parents nodded，their anger gone．Well，to be honest，we hadn't worked that hard before the meeting，but we decided we would try our best to live up to our teacher's expectations after it．‎ Another highlight of this parents' meeting was when our parents read our letters that we had written in advance．In our daily lives，we are so busy doing homework and preparing for exams that we hardly have time to communicate with our parents．Yet this parents' meeting gave us an opportunity to show our appreciation．In the letters，we expressed our love for them and gratitude for everything they had done for us．Many parents burst into tears after reading their children's letters．‎ So you see，our parents' meetings may not be as bad as we think．They could be opportunities to bring us closer to our parents．‎ ‎21．What does the underlined phrase "on pins and needles"（in Para 2）mean？　 　‎ A．Restless B．Proud． C．Curious． D．Sleepy．‎ ‎22．How did many parents feel before they heard the teacher's words？　 　‎ A．Excited． B．Stressful．C．Disappointed．D．Angry．‎ ‎23．Who was moved most during the meeting？　 　‎ A．Students．B．Parents．C．Our teacher．D．Our headmaster．‎ ‎24．Which of the following statements is TRUE？　 　‎ A．The parents will try to live up to the teacher's expectations．‎ B．The parent meeting brought the teacher and our parents closer．‎ C．The parent meeting was held after the college entrance examination．‎ D．The teacher showed great concern and understanding for the students．‎ B Smoking is harmful. But as soon as you quit the habit, everything will be OK, right? ‎ Wrong.‎ New research has found that even if you give up smoking, the damage it has done to your genes (基因) will stay there for a much longer time.‎ In the research, a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people. Among them, some were smokers, some used to smoke, and the rest were non-smokers. Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed-a number that is one-third of known human genes.‎ According to NBC News, both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born, but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking.‎ When you stop smoking, a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.‎ This means your body is trying to heal (治愈) itself of the harmful effects of smoking. But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer. They can stay for as long as 30 years, It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement (水泥) 一it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry.‎ Although the study results may make people unhappy, there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer risks.‎ ‎25. The function of Paragraph 1 is to .‎ A. give an example B. introduce the topic of the passage C. make an argument D. show the main idea of the passage ‎26. Most genetic changes happen because of .‎ A. people’s condition at birth B. environmental pollution C. people’s bad living habits D. heart disease and cancer ‎27. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to .‎ A. the cement B. the footprint C. the harmful effect D. the genetic change ‎28. Which of the following statements is true?‎ A. The findings are the fruit of more than three years’ research.‎ B. The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking ‎ C. The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself.‎ D. The findings help to find cures for genetic damage caused by smoking.‎ C ‎ David Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a ‎ young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills Award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.‎ ‎ In 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under21 teams . In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.‎ His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1996---1997 season, he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeeper’s head and into the goal. Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free---kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeeper were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.‎ ‎29. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph1 ?‎ ‎ A. Success B. Skill C. Prize D. Interest ‎30. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals_____________.‎ A. ‎ helped him to gain many prizes for Essex B. kept him playing for Leeds United ‎ C. made him popular in many British homes. ‎ D. Offered him the chance to join the national team ‎31. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced ?‎ ‎ a. Beckham played his first football league game.‎ ‎ b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills Award.‎ ‎ c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team.‎ ‎ d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp.‎ ‎ e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex. ‎ ‎ A. b, d, e, c, a B. b, e, d, a, c ‎ C. e, b, a, d, c D. e, d, a, c, b ‎ ‎32. The passage is mainly talking about_____________.‎ A. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goals ‎ B. when Beckham became famous all over Britain ‎ C. why Beckham could win in football league games ‎ D. how Beckham became a successful football player D If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.‎ Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems（生态系统）. There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.‎ Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological（考古的）interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.‎ Henderson Island Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls（环礁）in the world whose ecology（生态）has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.‎ The Old City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please ‎ visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.‎ ‎33．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?‎ A．It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain.‎ B．Most of China’s endangered plants can be found there.‎ C. It has different forest ecosystems.‎ D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.‎ ‎34．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city .‎ A．once played a great role as a trade center ‎ B．was ruined in the mid-16th century C．was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest city D．had a very short history ‎35．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island .‎ A．isn’t suitable for humans to live on B．hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities C．has been open to visitors for years D．is made up of a few large atolls 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Power of Words The power of words is sometimes hard to understand. 36 If you have goals and dreams in life, write them down and speak them out.‎ As an ancient Jewish proverb says “Your tongue has the power of life and death.” That means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death. 37 For example, an encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and to help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your subconscious(潜意识的) brain. And it will in turn affect your life greatly.‎ ‎ Be very careful, because your words have destructive power, too. You have probably heard of children being scolded by their parents and developing a bad self-image. Most kids have that ‎ experience. 38 ‎ ‎ 39 It’s not your parents, your past relationships, your job, the economy, the weather, and argument or your age that is to blame. You and only you are responsible for every decision you make.‎ ‎ You may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. 40 Encouraging words from our teacher or parents when we fail in the exam can make us work harder at our lessons, while blame or scolding will make things worse.‎ A．But an encouraging word can go quite a long way. ‎ B．Everything you do is based on the choices you make.‎ C．You should try to be encouraged and think positively.‎ D．Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.‎ E．The familiar words can help us build up good relationships with others.‎ F．We all need positive words especially when being in trouble or needing help.‎ G．They say it is important to praise children 4 times for each negative words or scolding.‎ 第三部分；英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节；完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C﹑D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ The U.S. government has recently helped people learn more about the dangers of earthquakes by ‎ publishing a map. This map shows the 41 of an earthquake in each part of the country. The areas ‎ of map where earthquakes are 42 likely to break out are called earthquake "belts". The government ‎ is working hard to help 43 the answer to these two questions: ‎ ‎1. Can we foretell earthquakes? ‎ ‎2. Can we control earthquakes? ‎ To answer the first question, scientists are looking very 44 at the most active fault systems in the country, 45 the San Andreas fault in California. A fault is a break between two sections of the earth's 46 . These breaks between sections are the places where earthquakes happen. Scientists ‎ look at the faults 47 changes ,which might show that an earthquake was 48 to happen. But it will probably be many years 49 we can foretell earthquakes accurately (精确地). And the control of earthquake is even 50 away. ‎ However, there have been some interesting 51 in the field of controlling earthquakes. The most ‎ interesting 52 the Rocky Mountain Arsenal earthquakes. Here water was put into a layer of rocks 4,000 meters below the surface of the ground. Shortly after this injection(注入) of water, there were a small number of earthquakes. Scientists have 53 that the water that was injected into the rocks worked like oil 54 each other. When the water "oiled" the fault, it became slippery and the 55 of an earthquake was released (释放). Scientists are still 56 at the site of these earthquakes. They have realized that there is a 57 between the injection of the water and the earthquake 58. They have supposed that it 59 be possible to inject some 60 of fluid like water into faults and change one big earthquake into a number of small, harmless earthquakes.‎ ‎( )41. A. ruins B. places C. chances D. signs ‎( )42. A. still B. even C. ever D. most ‎( )43. A. settle B. discover C. decide D. recognize ‎( )44. A. gradually B. closely C. sincerely D. frequently ‎( )45. A. as for B. as usual C. such as D. that is ‎ ‎( )46. A. surface B. block C. centre D. rock ‎( )47. A. in B. for C. with D. on ‎( )48. A. with B. at C. about D. of ‎ ‎( )49. A. before B. after C. since D. if ‎( )50. A. kept B. broken C. distant D. farther ‎( )51. A. changes B. developments C. attitudes D. researches ‎ ‎( )52. A. concerns B. connects C. organizes D. upsets ‎( )53. A. suggested B. supposed C. explained D. determined ‎( )54. A. on B. with C. at D. for ‎( )55. A. resource B. energy C. disaster D. altitude ‎( )56. A. discussing B. searching C. experimenting D. remaining ‎( )57. A. power B. difference C. touch D. connection ‎( )58. A. activity B. item C. effect D. result ‎( )59. A. should B. must C. might D. could ‎( )60. A. amount B. form C. set D. kind 第Ⅱ卷 第二节；（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ I was on my way home with a friend yesterday 61 I found a mobile phone by the roadside. After picking it up, I suggested that we 62 (go) to the house in front of 63 we found the mobile phone. And we did so. I knocked at the door and two young men answered. Neither of them had 64 (lose) their phones, but as I referred 65 some names on the contact list(通讯录), one of them said he also had those 66 (name) and that it must be the phone of one of their friends. Then, he took the phone and said how wonderful it was that I took the time 67 (find) the owner. Afterwards, I left without 68 (leave) my name or address. I never considered keeping the phone. Instead, I immediately tried to find the owner. And I believed that was 69 (exact) what I would want someone to do if I lost my phone. It couldn’t have been 70 (good).‎ Sometimes, helping others is just doing the right thing. ‎ ‎61 _________ 62 _________ 63__________ 64 __________ 65 ___________‎ ‎66 _________ 67__________ 68 __________ 69 __________ 70 ___________‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李雷，对西方文化特别感兴趣，想在暑期去美国旅行。 请按要求给你的网友Tom发一份电子邮件，主要内容包括：‎ 1. 旅游目的；‎ 2. 旅游计划；‎ 3. 需要的帮助。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 高一英语上学期期中试题答案 听力： 1—5 ABBAA 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 BACAB 16—20 AACCB ‎ 阅读： ‎ ‎21—23 ADBD 25—28 BCBD 29—32 DCAD 33—35 C A B ‎ ‎ 36-----40 ADGBF 完形： ‎ ‎41—45 CDBBC 46—50 ABCAD 51—55 BADAB 56—60 CDACD 语法填空：‎ ‎61. when 62. go 63. which 64. lost 65. to ‎ ‎66. names 67. to find 68. leaving 69. exactly 70. better 短文改错: ‎ ‎ 1 countryside前加the 2 find----found 3 another----other ‎ 4 here-----there 5 chicken ----chickens 6 which----where (或which前加in)‎ ‎ 7 sell----selling 8 happily-----happy 9 for 删除 ‎ 10 but----and ‎ ‎ 书面表达:‎ Dear Tom, ‎ I have been expecting to travel to the USA so that I can experience American culture personally. I am writing to ask for some advice. ‎ My parents and I plan to travel to the USA during summer holidays. We are to spend a week in London. Since this is the first time that I have traveled abroad, I would like to know which places of interest are well worth visiting. Can you offer me some advice and recommend some tourist attractions t me?‎ I am looking forward to your reply.‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Li Lei