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高中英语课时分层作业6Language北师大版必修1
课时分层作业(六) [语言知识练习固基础] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Don't copy others' homework.You should do it on your own. 2.The doctor didn't want to tell Christopher that he would never pull through. 3.We can't bear seeing(see) all this rubbish around,so we have decided to clean it up ourselves. 4.The study also forecast an exploration(explore)in the diet softdrink market. 5.I can't understand why he seems to have no hunger(hungry)for knowledge. 6.I feel very honored(honor) to have such a friend like you. 7.He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence(confident). 8.I would hesitate to get involved(involve) in this adventure. 9.Not only the driver but also the passengers were(be) injured in the accident. 10.The injury(injure) could mean him missing next week's game. Ⅱ.完成句子 1.湖泊的南边是一个大超市。 South of the lake lies a big supermarket. 2.努力学习你就会被重点大学录取。 Work hard and you'll be admitted to a key university. 3.不仅是你还有他也喜欢踢足球。 Not only you but also he likes playing football. 4.我发现很难和你兄弟相处好。 I find it difficult to get along well with your brother. 5.就我而言,你什么时候走都行。 As far as I'm concerned,you can go whenever you want. [高考题型练习提能力] Ⅰ.阅读理解 - 5 - A Jenny Lind was born in Stockholm Sweden,in 1820,the daughter of a teacher of languages.She is said to have been able to repeat a song that she had heard only once at the age of three.At ten years of age she sang children's parts on the Stockholm stage.After turning 12 years of age,her upper notes (高音) lost their sweetness,and for four years she did not do much singing.Her love for music continued and these years were spent on the study of instrumental music and composition. At the end of this period her voice got its power and purity (纯净) again and for a year and a half she was the star of the Stockholm Opera.Next,she gave a series of concerts and went to Paris for further study,but the French teacher did not appreciate her powers and Jenny returned to her native city. When she was twenty-three years old,Jenny went to Dresden and when Queen Victoria visited that city the following year,she sang at the festivals held in the Queen's honor.This opened the way to astonishing success in other German cities.In 1847 she went to London and was warmly received.There she sang for the first time in concert. Jenny Lind traveled to Paris to study with Manuel Garcia,a famous Spanish vocal (声乐) coach,who finally agreed to train her.Her husband,Otto Goldschmidt,was a famous German pianist who trained with Mendelssohn; they married in Boston while on tour in the US. After her marriage,she appeared on the stage from time to time,usually at concerts given for charities.She was deeply interested in charities and we can easily add to her title (头衔) of singer that of philanthropist.Her later years were spent in London where she died in 1887.Her life and songs are a sweet memory. 【语篇解读】 珍妮·林德三岁的时候就表现出非凡的音乐天赋,10岁时就登上了斯德哥尔摩的舞台。即使在她青春期变声期间,她仍然坚持着对音乐的喜爱和追求,最终在音乐方面取得了令人惊叹的成就。不仅如此,她还乐于慈善事业,是有名的慈善家。 1.Jenny Lind didn't sing much for four years because . A.she didn't like popular music B.she liked instrumental music and composition C.her voice was not at its best D.she was busy with her studies C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After turning 12 years of age,her upper notes(高音) lost their sweetness,and for four years she did not do much singing.”可知,她四年没有演唱是因为她的嗓音不在最佳状态。] - 5 - 2.In order to learn more about music Jenny Lind went to . A.Paris B.Dresden C.Boston D.London A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Next,she gave a series of concerts and went to Paris for further study”可知,她为了学习更多的音乐知识去了巴黎。] 3.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE of Jenny Lind? A.She became famous in Stockholm when she was 10. B.Queen Victoria didn't like her performance at all. C.She got married with Mendelssohn in Britain. D.People are still impressed with her songs. D [细节理解题。根据全文的内容,结合文章最后一段中的“Her life and songs are a sweet memory.”可知,她的歌曲现在人们仍然记忆犹新。] 4.The underlined word “philanthropist” in the last paragraph refers to a person who . A.gives money and help to people in need B.makes a large amount of money as a singer C.becomes happy by performing charities D.spends much time in singing A [词义猜测题。根据该词前面的“She was deeply interested in charities”可知,珍妮·林德不仅是歌唱家还是“慈善家”。] B In the summer of 1936,Jesse Owens joined the best athletes from fifty nations to compete in the Berlin Olympic Games.Until then,very few black athletes had competed in the Olympics for the United States.Owens was proud to be on the team.He was very sure of his ability. Owens spent one week competing in four different Olympic track and field events (田径项目).And he won four gold medals in all four of the competitions.In the 100-meter run,he equaled the fastest time ever run in that Olympic event.In the long jump and the 200-meter run,he set new Olympic records.And as part of a fourman team,he helped set a new world record for the 400-meter relay race.He was the first American in the history of Olympic track and field events to win four gold medals in single Olympics. Owens's Olympic triumphs made him a hero.He returned home to parade (游行) in New York and Columbus.Businessmen paid him for the right to use his name in their stores.No one,however,offered him a permanent(固定的) job.He worked at small - 5 - jobs.He and his family saw good times and bad times. Poverty was not new to Owens.He was born in a poor family,but he was lucky that he entered a school where one white teacher,Charles Riley,took a special interest in him.He often brought the boy food and invited him to eat with his family.And every day before school,he taught Owens how to run like an athlete.Owens always remembered the teacher who helped change his life. In 1976,Gerald Ford awarded Jesse Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom.This is the highest honor an American civilian (平民) can receive.Jesse Owens died of cancer in 1980,at the age of 67. 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了著名运动员欧文斯在奥运比赛中所取得的成绩以及他之前之后的生活状况。 5.Owens set new records in the following events EXCEPT . A.the 400-meter relay race B.the 100-meter run C.the 200-meter run D.the long jump B [细节理解题。文章第二段说明了他在100米比赛中平了在那个奥运赛事中的最快时间,说明他没有创造新的纪录,只是平了纪录。] 6.The underlined word “triumphs” in Paragraph 3 probably means . A.challenges B.events C.styles D.victories D [词义猜测题。第二段重点介绍了杰西·欧文斯在奥运比赛中所取得的成绩,该段说明他被当作一位英雄,其原因自然是他所取得的成绩,由此推断triumphs应该表示“胜利,成功”之意。] 7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Owens was the only black person competing in the Olympics for the US until 1936. B.Owens entered three competitions in the Berlin Olympic Games. C.Owens lived a rich life after the Berlin Olympic Games. D.Charles Riley had a great effect on Owens's success and life. D [细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知杰西·欧文斯的一位白人老师查尔斯·莱利对他产生了很大的影响,给他物质上的帮助,并教会他像运动员一样跑步,因而改变了他的一生。] 8.Which of the following CANNOT be used to describe Owens ? - 5 - A.Fortunate. B.Confident. C.Generous. D.Competitive. C [细节理解题。通过阅读文章不难看出杰西·欧文斯是幸运的,遇到了一位很好的老师,并且他很自信并具有竞争性,但文章中没有谈到他很慷慨。] Ⅱ.短文改错 When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days. [答案] When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I grown not only physically also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was ,I entered my second year of high school and a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music,and collecting the music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of high school days. - 5 -查看更多