2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学、杨村一中、宝坻一中等六校高二上学期期中联考英语试题

2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学、杨村一中、宝坻一中等六校高二上学期期中联考英语试题

‎2017-2018学年天津市静海县第一中学、杨村一中、宝坻一中等六校高二上学期期中英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共115分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号涂写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答案卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂。其他答案，写在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。‎ 第一部分：听力部分（20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What’s the time now?‎ A. 4:30. B. 5:30. C. 5:35.‎ ‎2. What can we learn from the dialogue?‎ A. They like summer.‎ B. They don’t like summer.‎ C. They think hot weather is nicer.‎ ‎3. Why does Bob act strangely?‎ A. Because an accident happened to his mother.‎ B. Because an accident happened to him.‎ C. Because his father is ill in hospital now.‎ ‎4. What can we know from the dialogue?‎ A. All seats are occupied. ‎ B. The woman wants to buy a book. ‎ C. There are few people there.‎ ‎5. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A. Where to buy a new car.‎ B. How to buy a second-hand car.‎ C. What kind of car to buy.‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。‎ ‎6. What is Simon doing now?‎ A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Sleeping.‎ ‎7. What happened to John?‎ A. He fell into the water and got all his clothes wet.‎ B. He fell into the water and got hurt.‎ C. He had to wash the clothes himself.‎ ‎8. What is the possible relationship between the woman and Simon?‎ A. Mother and son. B. Neighbours. C. Friends.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。‎ ‎9. Why has the flight been delayed?‎ A. Because of an accident. B. Because of the fog. C. Because of the snow.‎ ‎10. Which city are the two speakers in now?‎ A. Seattle. B. Melbourne. C. Sydney.‎ ‎11. What do we know about the man?‎ A. This is his first trip to Australia.‎ B. He often comes here for sightseeing.‎ C. He came here for an important conference.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。‎ ‎12. Why did so many people gather on the Golden Gate‎ ‎Bridge?‎ A. They wanted to attend the official opening ceremony of the bridge.‎ B. They wanted to run across the bridge.‎ C. They wanted to celebrate the 50th birthday of the bridge.‎ ‎13. When did the bridge walk begin?‎ A. At sunrise. B. At sunset. C. At dusk.‎ ‎14. How long did the party last?‎ A. It lasted four hours. B. It lasted the whole day. C. It lasted half a day.‎ ‎15. Which is NOT the activity at the party?‎ A. Walking. B. Concerts. C. Dancing.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎16. —Tom was late for Mr. Smith’s translation class this afternoon.‎ ‎—_________? As far as I know, he never came late for class.‎ A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What if ‎17. Having got a new product，the manager is always _________ an advertising campaign to attract as many buyers as possible.‎ A. producing B. introducing C. insisting D. launching ‎18. The picture of the village _________ me of memories of our family trip.‎ A. called B. reminded C. remembered D. spoke ‎19. A group, _________ two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers. ‎ A. consisting of B. consists of ‎ C. consisted of D. to be consisted of ‎20. That film is so successful that it has been on for weeks _________.‎ A. in practice B. on average C. on end D. in particular ‎21. All the tables by the window _________ by telephone when I got to the restaurant. ‎ A. are booked B. had been booked ‎ C. were booked D. have been booked ‎22. In most cases, if you have a good professional knowledge and good social skills, you _________ much more easily.‎ A. will promote B. promote ‎ C. will get promoted D. have been promoted ‎23. It was the drilling _________ he had at school _________ made him a good runner.‎ A. which; what B. that; that C. that; which D. that; what ‎24. When I came back to my village I found that everything _________ a new look.‎ A. account for B. took on C. make up D. turn out ‎25. My daughter _________ as a teacher for 5 years in 2008, and she _______a doctor since then.‎ A. had worked…has been B. worked…has been ‎ C. has worked…is D. worked…is ‎26. It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought and gave their life to their motherland some seventy years ago.‎ A. that B. where C. which D. there ‎27. Some factories don’t _________ the rules to protect the environment.‎ A. appreciate B. regard C. honor D. respect ‎28. In some places women are expected to earn money _________ men stay at home and raise their children.‎ A. but B. while C. because D. though ‎29. None of the naughty boys would escape _________ by Mr. Jacob if they didn’t obey his orders.‎ A. to punished B. punishing ‎ C. to be punished D. being punished ‎30. All the preparations for the task ___________, and we’re ready to start.‎ A. were completed B. have been completed C. had been completed D. complete 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ One academically excellent young person went to apply for a position in an international company. The director 31 him.‎ He asked, “Was it your father who 32 for your education?” The youth answered, “My father 33 when I was one year old. It was my 34 who met the expenses.” The director asked, “What’s her 35 ?The youth answered, “She has been earning her living by 36 clothes since my father died of illness.” The director asked again, “Have you ever 37 her wash clothes before?” The youth answered, “ 38 . She wanted me to study and read ‎ more books.”‎ The director said, “I have a 39 . When you go back today, go and clean her 40 , and then come back and tell me your feelings tomorrow morning.”‎ When the youth got home, he 41 to wash his mother’s hands. His mother felt 42 at first. Happy but with mixed feelings, she then showed her hands to him. The youth washed his mother’s hands 43 . His tears fell 44 he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled.‎ Next morning, the youth went to the director’s 45 . He said, “I cleaned my mother’s hands as requested and also finished cleaning all the remaining clothes.”‎ The director asked, “What have you 46 ?”‎ The youth said, “Now I know what 47 is. Without my mother, I wouldn’t have finished my studies. By helping my mother, I realize how difficult it is to get something done. I’m really grateful to my mother for what she has done.”‎ The director said, “I’m 48 to hear that. I want to employ a person who can appreciate the help of others, a person who knows the 49 of others to get things done, and a person who would not put money as his only goal in life. You are 50 .”‎ ‎31. A. tested B. instructed C. refused D. interviewed ‎32. A. ran B. sent C. paid D. hoped ‎ ‎33. A. died B. retired C. resigned D. drowned ‎34. A. aunt B. sister C. mother D. grandma ‎35. A. age B. job C. religion D. background ‎36. A. designing B. making C. trading D. washing ‎37. A. let B. seen C. helped D. noticed ‎38. A. Sometimes B. Always C. Seldom D. Never ‎39. A. request B. question C. concern D. method ‎ ‎40. A. face B. hands C. room D. clothes ‎41. A. hoped B. hesitated C. promised D. demanded ‎42. A. warm B. strange C. content D. nervous ‎43. A. slowly B. happily C. skillfully D. briefly ‎44. A. if B. as C. until D. before ‎45. A. club B. home C. office D. factory ‎46. A. learned B. informed C. heard D. told ‎ ‎47. A. love B. motivation C. sympathy D. movement ‎ ‎48. A. sorry B. glad C. shocked D. confused ‎49. A. ways B. decision C. sufferings D.determination ‎ ‎50. A. hired B. trusted C. involved D. respected 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）‎ A ‎“Well, I made it,” says Greg Daniels with a smile.‎ Recently there have been news reports and television shows reporting on the quality of school lunches. According to federal guidelines, French fries count as a serving of vegetables. Many parents and others are upset that a salty, deep-fired food is replacing healthier options like carrot sticks. As a result, the potato — what French fries are made of — has been getting a bad rap.‎ ‎“The problem is not the potato,” insists Greg. “Potatoes are very healthy. But any food, even carrots or lettuce (生菜), will be less healthy if it’s cooked in grease(油脂).”‎ Two months ago, Greg decided to eat nothing but potatoes for 60 days. As a high school science teacher and son of a potato farmer, he wanted to do something to draw attention to potatoes as a healthy food and a good choice as part of anyone’s regular meals.‎ ‎“It’s been an interesting experience,” Greg said. “For a while, I wasn’t sure I would make it. I was pretty tired of eating potatoes after a few weeks.”‎ But for Greg there were some benefits that he hadn’t expected. He’s lost 15 pounds and he feels better than he has in years. “I have so much more energy,” he says. “I’ve been running and playing on a local basketball team, and I feel like I’m playing as well as I did when I was in high school.”‎ And Greg has gotten a lot of attention, much more than he expected. “It’s been fantastic. Thousands of people have read my blog. I’ve been sharing recipes and talking about the experience. Every day I get to tell people what a great idea it is to eat potatoes.”‎ Greg is glad to be back to a normal diet, but he still eats potatoes at least 5 or 6 times a week. “Everyone should!” he says with a smile. “Potatoes are healthy and taste great!”‎ ‎51. What does the underlined part “getting a bad rap” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. Receiving little attention.‎ B. Obtaining an unfair judgement.‎ C. Getting more and more popular.‎ D. Becoming good for people’s health.‎ ‎52. Why did Greg decide to eat potatoes only?‎ A. Because potatoes are cheap.‎ B. To draw attention to himself.‎ C. To prove that potatoes are healthy.‎ D. Because he loves potatoes very much.‎ ‎53. After eating potatoes for a few weeks, Greg________.‎ A. gave up his plan B. put on some weight C. became less healthy D. was sick of potatoes ‎54. After eating potatoes for 60 days. Greg________.‎ A. became a little week B. became much healthier C. could not eat potatoes any more D. decided to keep eating potatoes only ‎55. Which word can best describe Greg?‎ A. Intelligent. B. Humorous C. Determined D. Courageous ‎ B Rachel Carson was an American author and environmental protection scientist. “Silent Spring” was her most famous book. The idea for the book developed from a suggestion from a friend. Rachel’s friend owned a protected area for birds. An airplane had flown over the area where the birds were kept and spread a powerful chemical called DDT. Many songbirds and harmless insects were killed by the DDT.‎ Miss Carson and other scientists were very concerned about the harmful effects of DDT ‎ and other insect-killing chemicals called pesticides. Rachel Carson tried to get many magazines interested in publishing a report about the subject. However, none would agree to publish anything about such a debate subject. They said no one wanted to hear that industrial companies could cause great ecological damage.‎ Miss Carson believed the public needed to know about this important issue. She decided to write a book about it. In her book “Silent Spring”, Miss Carson questioned the right of industrial companies to pollute without considering the effects on the environment. Miss Carson argued that this kind of pollution would result in ever-decreasing populations of birds and other wildlife. She said this would lead to the loss of the wonderful sounds of nature. The chemical poisoning of the environment, she said, would cause a silent spring.‎ The chemical industry felt threatened. Industry spokesmen and other critics said the book was non-scientific and emotional. They misunderstood the message of the book. Miss Carson did not suggest that all pesticides be banned. She urged that control of these substances be given to biologists who could make informed decisions about the risks involved.‎ Support for the book increased. By the end of 1962, there were more than forty bills in state laws proposing to control pesticides. Finally, in November, 1969, the United States government ruled that the use of DDT must stop in two years.‎ Rachel Carson did not live to see how her book influenced the government’s decision to ban DDT. She died of breast cancer in 1964. ‎ ‎56. What gets Rachel Carson to write the book?‎ A. The area of protection. ‎ B. A powerful chemical called DDT.‎ C. Killed songbirds and insects. ‎ D. The advice given by Rachel’s friend.‎ ‎57. No magazines agreed to publish the harmful effect of DDT because ______.‎ A. it was an unimportant subject for them B. they were afraid of being involved in the quarrel C. they had no environmental consciousness at all D. DDT was necessary for industry development ‎58. Industry spokesman’s attitude towards the book is that of ______.‎ A. tolerance B. criticism C. unconcern D. praise ‎59. What does the passage mainly tell about?‎ A. The influence of the book “Silent Spring”. ‎ B. Rachel Carson’s book“Silent Spring”.‎ C. Environmental protection. ‎ D. Why DDT is forbidden. ‎ ‎60. What does the topic of the book “Silent Spring” imply?‎ A. DDT was forbidden to be used in spring.‎ B. Wildlife would disappear by and by.‎ C. Miss Carson enjoyed silence in spring.‎ D. If only it could be silent in spring.‎ C Recently, university students around the world were asked to volunteer in a global experiment called Unplugged. It was designed to see how young people would react if they were asked to observe a total media ban by unplugging all forms of media devices for 24 hours．‎ Unplugged is being run by Dr Roman Gerodimos, a lecturer in Communication and Journalism at Bournemouth‎ ‎University. During the experiment, Dr Gerodimos said there were already signs of how much the exercise affected volunteers. He said:“They’re reporting withdrawal symptoms, overeating，feeling nervous, isolated and disconnected.”‎ During their 24-hour test, three of the experiment’s participants were followed around by a BBC reporter plus cameraman. They were asked to write down 100 lines about their day offline, but of course, they all waited until the next day when they had access to their laptops.‎ Elliot Day wrote:“Today, my whole morning routine was thrown up into the air. Despite being aware of the social importance of the media, I was surprised by how empty my life felt without the radio or newspapers.”‎ From Caroline Scott, we read:“I didn’t expect it, but being deprived of the media for 24 hours resulted in my day-to-day activities becoming so much harder to carry out than usual…I didn’t break out in a cold sweat like our lecturer expected us all to, but it’s not something l would like to do again!”‎ And Charlotte Gay wrote：“I have to say the most difficult item for me to be without has ‎ been my mobile; not only is it a social device, it’s my main access point of communication.”‎ Earlier in the year, a UK government study found that in the UK we spend about half our waking hours using the media, often plugged into several things at once. So, with technology continuing to develop at an alarming rate, how much time will you set aside for sleep in the future?‎ ‎61. What is the experiment?‎ A. Volunteers’record of their 24 hours offline.‎ B. Volunteers’ reaction without any media for 24 hours.‎ C. Dr Roman Gerodimos following Volunteers for 24 hours.‎ D. Only volunteers’ plugged experiment.‎ ‎62. What does the author worry about at the end of the passage?‎ A. The media ban affects people’s temperature.‎ B. People will have less and less time for sleep.‎ C. Work will be carried on hard without the media.‎ D. Life will be empty without the radio or newspapers.‎ ‎63. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the participants’ feelings?‎ A. Anxious. B. Lonely. C. Bored. D. Excited.‎ ‎64. What conclusion does the experiment draw?‎ A. People should use the media devices reasonably．‎ B. People can easily survive the media devices addict．‎ C. People’s everyday life and work relies much on the media．‎ D. People spend about half the time using the media devices．‎ ‎65. What is probably the passage?‎ A. Advertisement. B. Book review.‎ C. News report. D. Science fiction story.‎ D Personality is , to large extent, inherent (天生的). A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring (产物). But the environment must also have a big effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children. ‎ One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a ‎ highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the “win at all costs” moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying: “Rejoice, we conquer! ”.‎ By far the worst form of competition in school is the improper emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.‎ Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into ‘B’s. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child’s personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.‎ ‎66. What affects the building of personality according to the passage?‎ A. inheritance, employment and examination.‎ B. inheritance, competition and environment.‎ C. competition, employment and questions.‎ D. environment, knowledge and examination.‎ ‎67. The underlined phrase “soak up” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.‎ A. abstract B. accept C. absorb D. accomplish ‎ ‎68. The author gives the example of Pheidippides in order to ______.‎ A. express the positive attitude toward the examinations B. express his approval for the competition C. show that he was too keen to win the game D. show the consequence of the severe competition ‎ ‎69. What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?‎ A. positive. B. negative. C. doubtful. D. acceptable.‎ ‎70. What suggestion does the author make concerning the management of a school?‎ A. All students at schools should be made into competitive A types.‎ B. A child’s personality be considered according to his possible future job.‎ C. All students should be changed into B characteristics.‎ D. All kinds of schools should get rid of all examinations.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共35分）‎ 注意事项：第Ⅱ卷用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上 第四部分（共二节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body full of energy. It works our muscles and makes our heart work hard so as to send blood to our muscles. So, exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes us feel refreshed. If you exercise a couple of times a week, you will stay happy and healthy.‎ Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don’t have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.‎ Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of the people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This has an unfavourable effect on them in two ways. First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person worn out. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don’t have the desire to take exercise after work.‎ Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.‎ ‎71. List two of the benefits we can get from physical exercise. (No more than 15 words)‎ ‎72. Why can’t people in the US take enough exercise? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎73. The underlined word in paragraph 3 probably means __________. (1 word)‎ ‎74. Why do people who drive to work get worn out? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎75. What advice would you give to office workers and why? (No more than 20 words) ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李津，你的外国朋友Tom要学习中国汉字，请你根据以下要点提示，用英文给你的朋友写一封书信。‎ ‎1．汉字重要;‎ ‎2．记中文日记;‎ ‎3．用中文写信。‎ 注意：1．可根据要点增加细节使行文连贯；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； ‎ ‎3．词数：100左右。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ I hope you will make progress.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Jin ‎2017～2018学年度第一学期期中联考 高二英语听力材料 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎(Text 1)‎ W: Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch?‎ M: It’s half past five, but it is 5 minutes slow.‎ W: Sorry, I have to go in a hurry.‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ M: Summer is over at last, it’s time to put T-shirts away.‎ W: I’ve been waiting for this for months.‎ M: Now we can enjoy ourselves on the playground.‎ W: Let’s go. ‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M: Bob is acting very strangely these days.‎ W: I’ve also noticed that. I heard that an accident happened to his mother and she is in hospital now.‎ M: Shall we go to the hospital?‎ W: Good idea.‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W: Excuse me, would you mind my sitting here?‎ M: Sorry, I’ll move my books.‎ W: I never expected there would be so many people here.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ M: It’s rather difficult to decide on a new car or a secondhand one.‎ W: I think you’ll possibly save money in the long run if you buy a new one.‎ 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ W: Come in, Mike.‎ M: Simon is sleeping now, isn’t he?‎ W: Yes, he had gone to bed before you called. He and John got up early in the morning. After doing some reading for about an hour, they went out in the car.‎ M: But they don’t have a car. Whose car is it?‎ W: A neighbour’s. The neighbour stayed at home and was not using it.‎ M: That was nice. Did they enjoy themselves?‎ W: Oh, yes. They played on the beach and swam in the water. John fell into the water and got all his clothes wet when they came back. And they didn’t come back until it was dark.‎ M: Did he wash his clothes after they returned?‎ W: No. He took off his clothes and put them on the chair.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ W: Our flight has been delayed for about two hours because of the fog. My parents will be waiting anxiously at the Seattle‎ ‎Airport.‎ M: You’d better make a phone call to them and tell them about the situation here.‎ W: That’s quite right. What are you here for?‎ M: I am here for an international medical conference in Sydney.‎ W: How interesting! I am here for sightseeing.‎ M: Really? How do you like it?‎ W: Sydney deserves to be the capital of the country. I also visited Melbourne, Perth and Townsville. These trips are among the best that I’ve ever enjoyed. Is this your first trip to Australia?‎ M: No. I come here every year but always on business, so I have no chance to go sightseeing ‎ here.‎ W: What a pity! If you have a chance, be sure to visit some places. It will be fantastic.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ It was San Francisco’s biggest party.As many as 800,000 people crowded together on the Golden Gate Bridge.They wanted to be a part of the history of the bridge.The crowd broke all the records.There were many more people than anyone had expected. The party was for the 50th anniversary of the bridge opening.The Golden Gate‎ ‎Bridge was famous when it was built. Today, it is a beautiful landmark of San Francisco. The party began with a walk across the bridge that started at sunrise. One woman said，“This is the greatest day in the history of San Francisco. There’s no better day to walk the bridge.” The bridge walk lasted four hours. Many people felt the bridge move in the wind as the crowd walked across. The sunrise walk was just the beginning of a full day of games, concerts and a parade of old cars. Some of the people and cars crossed the bridge on the opening day fifty years ago. Many of the older folks walked across the bridge when it was opened in 1937. Some came back with their grandchildren.‎ 高二英语参考答案 ‎1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CCABC ‎ ‎16-20 ADBAC 21-25 BCBBB 26-30 BDBDB ‎ ‎31-35 DCACB 36-40 DCDAB 41-45 DBABC 46-50 AABCA ‎ ‎51-55 BCDBC 56-60 DBBAB 61-65 BBDCC 66-70 BCDCB ‎71. Exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. It also makes us feel refreshed.‎ ‎72. Because they don’t have enough time.‎ ‎73. bad/ negative/harmful/unbeneficial ‎74. Because driving calls for too much attention.‎ ‎75. (open)They should go up and down stairs instead of using lifts. Because this helps them exercise.‎ 书面表达：One possible version:‎ Dear Tom，‎ I’m very glad to hear that you want to learn Chinese handwriting. I think Chinese handwriting is very important for you. It can make you convenient to communicate with Chinese people. In order to improve your handwriting, you should have more time to read Chinese books and enjoy Chinese characters. You’d better form the habit of keeping diaries in Chinese every day. In that way you can keep practising handwriting. Besides, it is better to write letters to your Chinese relatives and friends. As long as you keep practising every day, you can write Chinese characters beautifully.‎ I hope you will make progress.‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Jin ‎