2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元学案（25页word版）

2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元学案（25页word版）

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元学案 一 单元基础词汇语法回顾 Ⅰ.单词拼写 ‎1．__________________(祝贺) to you on your winning the contest.‎ 答案：Congratulations ‎2．Thousands of people died in the ________________(灾)难．‎ 答案：disaster ‎3．His sudden death was a great ____________(震惊) to his family.‎ 答案：shock ‎4．He was one of the ________(裁判员) at the boxing match.‎ 答案：judges ‎5．The car was ________(陷入) in the mud and couldan't get out.‎ 答案：trapped ‎6．The firemen r________ three women from the burning house.‎ 答案：rescued ‎7．They are in desperate need of food, chothing and s ______________.‎ 答案：shelter ‎8．Don't leave the lights onit wastes e________.‎ 答案：electricity ‎9．The miners were b____________ alive when the tunnel collapsed.‎ 答案：buried ‎10．He was too nevous to e ________ himself in front of the girl.‎ 答案：express Ⅱ.完成句子 ‎1．—We need an immediate reply.‎ ‎—I see. I'll send the paper to you ______________(立刻)．‎ 答案：right away/immediately ‎2．I have been deeply impressed by ______________(一些经历) in her life.‎ 答案：a number of experiences ‎3．The life of any hit product will ________________(结束) someday.‎ 答案：come to an end ‎4．The whole city lay ______________(破败不堪) after the earthquake.‎ 答案：in ruins ‎5．Many women ________________(陷入了) loveless marriages nowadays.‎ 答案：are trapped in ‎6．For hundreds of years the statue has remained ________(埋于) an underground cave.‎ 答案：buried in Ⅲ.句型转换 ‎1．The old man was lying on the ground as if he was hurt badly.‎ ‎→The old man was lying on the ground as if __________________.‎ 答案：hurt badly ‎2．You must be very careful when you do your homework.‎ ‎→You ________ ________ ________ ________when you do your homework.‎ 答案：can't be too careful ‎3．It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because all of them are not fit for them.‎ ‎→It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because ________ ________ ________ ________are fit for them.‎ 答案：not all of them Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1．Having heard the unfair conditions，the angry man________from the chair，________his voice.‎ A．raised；raising B．rose；raising C．raised；rising D．rose；rising 解析　句意：听到不公平的条件，那人很生气，大声喊着从椅子上站起来。前一空应该用不及物动词rise。第二空应该用及物动词raise，而且是现在分词形式，表示伴随状况。‎ 答案　B ‎2．The American Civil War________four years________the North won.‎ A．was lasted；until B．had lasted；before C．were lasted；when D．lasted；after 解析　句意：美国内战持续了四年，最后北方获得了胜利。last没有被动式；由win用过去时可推知前面的last应该用过去完成时。‎ 答案　B ‎3．The people there were greatly ______ to see everything changed overnight.‎ A．pleased B．shocked C．interested D．moved 解析 ‎ 句意：看到在一夜之间所有的一切都改变了，那里的人们感到非常震惊。根据句意，B项为正确答案，shock意思是“(使)震惊；震动”。‎ 答案 B ‎4．In the big fire all their houses were________，so they had to build new ones.‎ A．hurt B．injured C．destroyed D．harmed 解析　句意：他们所有的房子都在大火中被烧毁了，所以不得不建造新的了。根据后半句句意可知空处要表达“烧毁”的含义，故选C。‎ 答案　C ‎5．Threefourths of the surface of the earth________covered by water.‎ A．is B．are C．were D．has been 解析　“分数＋of＋名词(代词)”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于其后名词(代词)的形式和意义。‎ 答案　A ‎6．A bomb________two buildings and caused many deaths.‎ A．destroyed B．damaged C．harmed D．injured 解析　destroy指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”，程度较深；damage是程度较小的“破坏”。harm强调“有危害”；injure指“损伤，损害”，从后面的many deaths可知，程度较深，故选A项。‎ 答案　A ‎7．I got caught in the rain and my suit______.‎ A．has ruined B．had ruined C．has been ruined D．had been ruined 解析 句意：我淋雨了，我的衣服被毁坏了。此题是由两个并列句组成，第一个句子用一般过去时说明过去发生的事情，第二个句子强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时；又因此处my suit与ruin之间存在着被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动式。‎ 答案 C ‎8．I burst out________when hearing the amusing story.‎ A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughter D．laughing 解析　burst out doing“突然……起来”，为固定搭配形式。‎ 答案　D ‎9．________in his study，he didn't know that all the others had left.‎ A．Burying B．Buried C．Buried himself D．He buried 解析　句意：他专心于学习，因此不知道其他人都走了。空白处与in his study一起在句中作原因状语。‎ 答案　B ‎10．______ children whose parents had died in the earthquake ______ sent to live with families in other cities.‎ A．A great number of；was B．A great number of；were C．The great number of；was D．The great number of；were 解析 the number of后面接复数名词表示“……的数量”，它的谓语动词一般是be动词，表语则常是表示数量的词。在本句中这种结构明显不符合句意，因此排除C、D两项。另外，a number ‎ of接复数名词作主语，其谓语动词应用复数形式，故此题应选B项。句意：许许多多在地震中失去父母的孩子被其他城市的家庭收养了。‎ 答案 B ‎11．The meeting________at six o'clock in the afternoon.‎ A．at an end B．came to an end C．brought to an end D．put to an end 解析　A项为介词短语，不能充当谓语；C、D两项中brought与put为及物动词，后需要加宾语，因此只有B项正确。come to an end“结束；终结”。‎ 答案　B ‎12．She ______ into tears the moment she knew she had failed that exam.‎ A．burst B．broke C．shocked D．cried 解析 burst into后接名词，表示“突然(进入某种状态或发生某种情况)”；break into闯入，破门而入，后面接地点名词。而shock与cry不和into搭配。句意：一得知没有通过那次考试，她就哭了起来。‎ 答案 A ‎13．Broadly speaking，I would agree with Shirley，though not________.‎ A．entirely B．widely C．extremely D．eventually 解析　考查副词词义的辨析。entirely完全地；widely广泛地；extremely极端地；eventually最后。句意：我大体上同意Shirley的话，尽管不完全同意。‎ 答案　A ‎14．—Jack fell off the bike yesterday，but he is all right now.‎ ‎—What a lucky dog！He________himself badly.‎ A．should injure B．might injure C．should have injured D．could have injured 解析　考查情态动词的用法。D项意为“可能会……”；should have done意为“过去”应该干某事而没有干。‎ 答案　D ‎15．Don't touch________live wire，or you will get________shock.‎ A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a D．/；/‎ 解析　考查冠词的使用。第一空由形容词live可知应表示特指，即“ 通电的电线”，应用定冠词the；第二空get a shock被电击，为短语搭配。‎ 答案　B 单元专题讲练 单元综合知识运用 阅读理解 ‎“Tiger Mother”parenting raises media storm.A new book written by a selfdescribed Chinese descent(血统)on her superstrict parenting—Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media storm and fierce debates in the U．S.‎ Amy Chua is a Yale Law School professor and the mother of two teenage girls.She is the daughter of immigrants of Chinese descent.In the Chinese culture，the tiger symbolizes strength and power.In her ‎ book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.For example，her daughters，Sophia and Louisa，were never allowed to attend a sleepover，be in a school play，watch TV or play computer games.They couldn't choose their own afterclass activities or get any grade less than an A．They had to play piano or violin—and no other musical instruments.She writes that if a Chinese child gets a B—which she says“would never happen”—there would be“a screaming，hairtearing explosion”．She describes making her 7yearold daughter play a piano piece perfectly—yelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroom—until it was.‎ Many people have criticized Chua.Some say her parenting methods were abusive.She even admits that her husband，who is not Chinese，objects to her parenting style.But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.‎ Stacy DeBroff，who has written four books about parenting，says Amy Chua's parenting style is not limited to Chinese families.She says it represents a traditional way of parenting among immigrants seeking a better future for their children.But she also sees a risk.When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests，they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life.Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.‎ Alison Lo，an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washington's Bothell campus said，“I don't think Amy is advocating a best practice of parenting style，or that success and achievements are critical yardsticks(衡量标准)of a good life.But I can imagine how strong her daughters' college applications are going to be.For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kids graduating from a ‎ competitive university，Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable by persistent，dedicated parental guidance，”Lo said in an interview with Julie Muhlstein，a columnist with the USbased Heraldnet.com.‎ ‎“In that sence，a young adult's giftedness can be born，or made，”Lo continued.‎ ‎【语篇解读】 耶鲁大学华裔教授Amy Chua的新书《虎妈战歌》成为美国人热议的话题，她提出的“中国式”严苛教子方法引发了巨大争议。‎ ‎1．According to the passage，which is TRUE of Amy Chua?‎ A．She is an easygoing woman.‎ B．She is an assistant professor.‎ C．She is a demanding parent.‎ D．She is a cruel teacher.‎ 解析　推理判断题。由文章第二段“In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.”及其后她对孩子的苛刻要求的“几个不准”、孩子自己的“几个不能”以及成绩总是A等，足见其为一个“苛求的”人，即demanding。‎ 答案　C ‎2．Which of the following are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?‎ A．Playing the piano.‎ B．Playing the guitar.‎ C．Dating with boys.‎ D．Getting an A minus.‎ 解析　细节理解题。文章第二段“They had to play piano or violin—and no other musical instruments.”很清楚地表明答案为A。‎ 答案　A ‎3．Stacy DeBroff advised parents to________.‎ A．seek a better future for their children B．develop their own style of parenting C．be strict with their children D．follow Amy Chua's parenting style 解析　细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段末尾“Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.”可以得出答案为B。‎ 答案　B ‎4．Alison Lo concluded that________.‎ A．persistent，dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting style B．parents should respect children's personalities C．a gifted child was born with talent D．a teenager can be raised to be talent by strict parenting 解析　推理判断题。文章末尾句：“In that sense，a young adult's giftedness can be born，or made.”“从这个意义上讲，年轻人的天赋可以是天生的，也可以通过后天严格的教养而激发”，故D项正确。A项与原文意思achievable“有成就的”有出入，文中并无信息表明“persistent，dedicated parental guidance”是“最好的”。‎ ‎ B ‎“Tiger Mother”parenting raises media storm.A new book written by a selfdescribed Chinese descent(血统)on her superstrict parenting—Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media storm and fierce debates in the U．S.‎ Amy Chua is a Yale Law School professor and the mother of two ‎ teenage girls.She is the daughter of immigrants of Chinese descent.In the Chinese culture，the tiger symbolizes strength and power.In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.For example，her daughters，Sophia and Louisa，were never allowed to attend a sleepover，be in a school play，watch TV or play computer games.They couldn't choose their own afterclass activities or get any grade less than an A．They had to play piano or violin—and no other musical instruments.She writes that if a Chinese child gets a B—which she says“would never happen”—there would be“a screaming，hairtearing explosion”．She describes making her 7yearold daughter play a piano piece perfectly—yelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroom—until it was.‎ Many people have criticized Chua.Some say her parenting methods were abusive.She even admits that her husband，who is not Chinese，objects to her parenting style.But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.‎ Stacy DeBroff，who has written four books about parenting，says Amy Chua's parenting style is not limited to Chinese families.She says it represents a traditional way of parenting among immigrants seeking a better future for their children.But she also sees a risk.When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests，they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life.Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.‎ Alison Lo，an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washington's Bothell campus said，“I don't think Amy is advocating a best practice of parenting style，or that success and achievements are critical yardsticks(衡量标准)of a good life.But I can imagine how ‎ strong her daughters' college applications are going to be.For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kids graduating from a competitive university，Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable by persistent，dedicated parental guidance，”Lo said in an interview with Julie Muhlstein，a columnist with the USbased Heraldnet.com.‎ ‎“In that sence，a young adult's giftedness can be born，or made，”Lo continued.‎ ‎【语篇解读】 耶鲁大学华裔教授Amy Chua的新书《虎妈战歌》成为美国人热议的话题，她提出的“中国式”严苛教子方法引发了巨大争议。‎ ‎1．According to the passage，which is TRUE of Amy Chua?‎ A．She is an easygoing woman.‎ B．She is an assistant professor.‎ C．She is a demanding parent.‎ D．She is a cruel teacher.‎ 解析　推理判断题。由文章第二段“In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.”及其后她对孩子的苛刻要求的“几个不准”、孩子自己的“几个不能”以及成绩总是A等，足见其为一个“苛求的”人，即demanding。‎ 答案　C ‎2．Which of the following are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?‎ A．Playing the piano.‎ B．Playing the guitar.‎ C．Dating with boys.‎ D．Getting an A minus.‎ 解析　细节理解题。文章第二段“They had to play piano or violin—and no other musical instruments.”很清楚地表明答案为A。‎ 答案　A ‎3．Stacy DeBroff advised parents to________.‎ A．seek a better future for their children B．develop their own style of parenting C．be strict with their children D．follow Amy Chua's parenting style 解析　细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段末尾“Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.”可以得出答案为B。‎ 答案　B ‎4．Alison Lo concluded that________.‎ A．persistent，dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting style B．parents should respect children's personalities C．a gifted child was born with talent D．a teenager can be raised to be talent by strict parenting 解析　推理判断题。文章末尾句：“In that sense，a young adult's giftedness can be born，or made.”“从这个意义上讲，年轻人的天赋可以是天生的，也可以通过后天严格的教养而激发”，故D项正确。A项与原文意思achievable“有成就的”有出入，文中并无信息表明“persistent，dedicated parental guidance”是“最好的”。‎ 答案　D ‎ C ‎(2015·广东省梅州市高三3月质检)‎ In October 2010，I left my hometown and family in Virginia and ‎ moved to Iowa so I could be Coachedby Liang Chow. I'd been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eight—but gradually, that dream seemed like a million miles away.‎ ‎ On January 2,2012，while Mom was visiting me in Iowa，I told her, “I don't like gymnastics anymore. I want to try dancing, or become a singer. I can get a job in Virginia. I just want to come home.”‎ ‎ Mom's eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone. “You're breaking my heart, Bric.” she said. “You've been doing gymnastics for ten years，and now you want to quit? Have you lost your mind？”‎ ‎ I hadn't lost my mind, but I had lost my fire. It's an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.‎ ‎“I'm not trying to break your heart，Mom，”I said. “I just don't want to do it anymore.”‎ ‎“I know you miss home. But you've signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability. You've got a responsibility to your teammates. And now you just want to walk away? I will not let you be dishonorable, If you don't like gymnastics, then at the very least, you will finish the season.”‎ The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Chow's gym, I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my training. I thought of my two sisters: Arielle, who gave up ballroom dancing, and Joyelle, who stopped ice skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in gymnastics.‎ For now，here's what you need to know：Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first vault (跳跃) in the London Summer Olym pics, my leap of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文是记叙文。作者因为相家想放弃体操训练，但母亲的一席话记她最终选择了坚持。‎ ‎1．The author wanted to give up gymnastics because________.‎ A．she thought she loved music more B．she was overcome with homesickness C．an Olympic gold was beyond her reach D．the training for the Olympics was too hard 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I just want to come home”、第四段中的“It's an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.”和第六段中的“I know you miss home”可知，作者独在异乡，因太想家而产生了放弃的念头。‎ 答案：B ‎2．How did the author's mother feel on hearing her words?‎ A．Heartbroken. B．Sympathetic.‎ C．Helpless. D．Calm.‎ 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Mom's eys narrowed and her expression turned to stone”和母亲所说的话可以看出，作者半叙而废让母亲很伤心。‎ 答案：A ‎3．We can infer from the passage that the author ________.‎ A．was born into an athletic family B．realized her Olympic dream C．changed her mind in the end D．had a bad childhood 解析：推理判断题。母亲的话让作者想起家人为弛所做出的牺牲。文章最后一段中的“Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first vault in the London Summer Olympics”‎ 说明作者改变了最初的想法，选择了坚持。‎ 答案：C ‎4．What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A．A Dream Come True B．My Leap of Faith C．My Mother D．A Quitter 解析：主旨大意题。作者最初想放弃体操，但最后选择了坚持。B项概括了文章的主旨并与文章最后一段的“my leap of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster”呼应。‎ 答案：B ‎5．Who will be interested in the passage?‎ A．A medical student who will graduate from university.‎ B．A healthcare professional who will give a lecture on cancer.‎ C．A marketing professional who is looking for customers.‎ D．A gymnastic player who wants to give up competition.‎ 解析：推理判断题。此题是推断人物对象，作者因为想家从而想放弃体操训练，但母亲的一席话让她最终选择了坚持，因此可以推出作者的故事可以激励想放弃竞争的运动员。故选D项。‎ 答案：D Ⅳ.完形填空 ‎(2015·北京西城区高三二模)‎ My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.‎ The first two __1__ there were for persons requiring help in taking ‎ care of themselves. We sang __2__ for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.‎ As we were __3__ on the third floor for old people with Alzheimcr (老年痴呆症)，most of them __4__ off at the walls or floor. However, one lady __5__ my eyes. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair，singing songs to herself. They weren't the songs that we were singing，at least they didn't__6__ like that. As we got __7__ with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got ，the louder she got.__8__ she was singing, she was also __9__ out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my __10__ were to my students. People who worked at the care center could __11__ to her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling __12__ about not giving her the attention she needed，one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.‎ Justin also __13__ the same lady. The difference between us is that he __14__ on her needs，but I didn't. During the last song，“Silent Night”，Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in her __15__ and with his actions said，“You are important，and I will take my __16__ to let you know that.”‎ This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No __17__ can completely describe that touching moment.‎ It __18__ a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justin's example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a __19__ that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself __20__ to have witnessed his lesson.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文是篇记叙文，讲述了“我”‎ 带领学生去敬老院看望老人，“我”的学生教会“我”这个成年人爱和善良的故事。‎ ‎1．A.rooms B．buildings C．floors D．groups 解析：the first two floors“前两层”，下段有 the third follr 提示，故选C项。‎ 答案：D ‎2．A.bravely B．shyly C．madly D．beautifully 解析：beautifully和下句的sweet形成呼应，故选D项。‎ 答案：D ‎3．A.dancing B．meeting C．gathering D．singing 解析：后文提到一位老太太唱的歌不是我们正在唱的，故选D项。‎ 答案：D ‎4．A.stared B．shut C．paid D．glared 解析：stare off“盯着”。根据宾语 walls or floor 可知选A项。‎ 答案：A ‎5．A.looked B．caught C．escaped D．hurt 解析：catch my eyes “吸引了我的目光”，符合语境。‎ 答案：B ‎6．A.appear B．hear C．sound D．feel 解析：sound“听起来……”。此处意为“至少听起来不像是我们正在唱的”。故选C项。‎ 答案：C ‎7．A.louder B．nearer C．faster D．higher 解析：当我们大声唱欢快的歌曲时，她也会如此。我们声音越大，她的声音也会附之变大，故选A项。‎ 答案：A ‎8．A.Because B．As C．Since D．Though 解析：当我们在唱歌的时候，as引导时间状语从句，故选B项。‎ 答案：B ‎9．A.moving B．reaching C．coming D．spreading 解析：reach out“伸出”。此睡表示当我们唱歌的时候，她也会和我们一起伸出手，故选B项。‎ 答案：B ‎10．A.interests B．abilities C．feelings D．responsibilities 解析：“我”认为“我”的责任是教会“我”的学生，故选D项。‎ 答案：D ‎11．A.speak B．object C．attend D．compare 解析：attend to sb.“照顾某人”。‎ 答案：C ‎12．A.afraid B．sure C．guilty D．scary 解析：guilty“惭愧”。句意：当我刚刚停止因为没有给她应有的关注而产生的羞愧感时，我其中一个学生告诉我这个假期的真正含义。‎ 答案：C ‎13．A.feared B．avoided C．helped D．noticed 解析：notice“关注”，符合语境。此处表示“我”的学生也关注到这个老太太。‎ 答案：D ‎14．A.called B．acted C．insisted D．kept 解析：act on“对……起作用”。‎ 答案：B ‎15．A.tears B．hands C．eyes D．face 解析：look into one's eyes“看着某人的眼睛”。‎ 答案：C ‎16．A.time B．flower C．body D．cheek 解析：take my time“花费我的时间”。‎ 答案：A ‎17．A.words B．poems C．expressions D．songs 解析：没有任何语言能够表达出当时令人感动的场面。‎ 答案：A ‎18．A.took B．wasted C．caused D．made 解析：句意：一个男孩教会我这个成年人受和善良。take符合句意。‎ 答案：A ‎19．A.message B．lesson C．activity D．class 解析：lesson“教训”。此处表示“我”的学生给“我”一个永远不会忘记的教训。‎ 答案：B ‎20．A.clever B．foolish C．right D．lucky 解析：“我”能够亲眼目睹此人生课程是非常幸运的，故选D项。‎ 答案：D Ⅵ.语法填空 Guan Moye, better known by the pen—name Mo Yan, was born into a family of farmers in 1955, in Gaomi County, Shandong Province. He left school during the Cultural Reveolution __1__ (work) in a factory. After the Cultural Revolution, he joined the People Liberation Army and began writing __2__ he was still a soldier in 1981. During this post—Revolution era when he emerged as a writer, both the lyrical and epic works of Chinese literature, as well as translations of foreign authors, would make __3__ impact on his works. In 1984, he __4__(give) a teaching position at the Department of Literature in the PLA Academy of Arts. __5__ he published his first novel A Transparent Radish. In 1991, he got a master's degree __6__ Literature from Beijing Normal ‎ University.‎ Mo Yan began his career as a writer in the reform and opening up period, __7__(publish) dozens of short stories and novels in Chinese. Several of __8__ novels were translated into English by Howard Goldblatt, a professor of East Asian languages and literature at the University of Notre Damd.‎ He is best known to Western readers for the novels Red Sorghum and Sorghum Wine, which were __9__ (late) adapted for the film Red Sorghum. In 2012, Mo was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his work as a writer __10__ combines hallucinatory realism with folk tales and history.‎ ‎1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________‎ ‎5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________‎ ‎9．________　10.________‎ ‎1．解析：考查非谓语动词。这里是不定式短语作状语表“目的”。‎ 答案：to work ‎2．解析：考查连词。根据句意可知这是一个表时间的状语从句。‎ 答案：When/while ‎3．解析：考查冠词用法。此句中influence是可数名词，因此用不定冠词。‎ 答案：an ‎4．解析：考查时态和语态。据上下文与句意可知这里要用一般过去时的被动语态。‎ 答案：was given ‎5．解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the PLA Academy of Arts，表示地点，故用where。‎ 答案：where ‎6．解析：考查介词。“在某方面取得学位”用短语get a degree in ...。‎ 答案：in ‎7．解析：考查非谓语动词。publishing在这里作状语，表伴随。‎ 答案：publishing ‎8．解析：考查代词。上文说的是Mo Yan，这里指的是他的小说。‎ 答案：his ‎9．解析：考查副词。later表示“后来”。‎ 答案：later ‎10．解析：考查定语从句。先行词是writer，此处应用关系代词who/that。‎ 答案：who/that Ⅶ.短文改错 Dear Bob，‎ I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I'm terribly sorry, and I have to say goodbye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I'd like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.‎ Thanks.‎ Li Hua 答案：Dear Bob，‎ I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we to the concert this Sunday. I'm terribly sorry, I have to say goodbye ‎ my uncle. He is going to England to do PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be ， I'd like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two ， so how about there next Saturday? Please let me know it will be OK. Give mecall.‎ Thanks.‎ Li Hua 书面表达 假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限(Innovations on Campus)”为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ 参考词汇：校园campus　创意作品innovation　颁奖prizegiving 参考范文 Notice An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner.(1)Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which ‎ encourages creative minds(期望每一个人都参加这个鼓励创意思想的活动) and gives full play to your DIY skills.‎ Note that your innovations must be school things.Along with your wonderful innovation，you need to hand in a report，(2)explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use(解释你的创意来源和所用材料)．‎ All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym.Looking forward to the prizegiving ceremony? Sure! It’ll be held from 15：00 to 17：00 on June 18.So don’t miss the chance of being the winner.(3) Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success(你的作品一定会使这次活动成为一个巨大的成功)．For any questions，call Li Hua at 44876655.‎ Come on，everybody！It’s your show time.‎ Student Union