2020届人教版一轮复习必修一Unit3Traveljournal单元作业

2020届人教版一轮复习必修一Unit3Traveljournal单元作业

一轮复习必修一Unit 3 Travel journal单元作业 ‎1、"I _______(宁愿)to go out and beout. Alone,but together,you know?" Bechtel said, looking up from her book.‎ ‎2、What's particularly interesting is the_______(态度)various cities have toward Dubanchet'scause.‎ ‎3、Explore the heights with Go Ape,thehigh wire forest adventure course,or journey_______(在……下面)the earth at Poole's Cavern.‎ ‎4、He was too (顽固的）to admit that he waswrong.‎ ‎5、We do not fully understand how the brain is (组织).‎ ‎6、The other day, my husband tried to persuade me not _______(buy) a coat as he thought it was too long. However, the assistant tried hard to persuade me _______ the good quality and fashionable style of it. Therefore, I couldn't help _______ (persuade) into buying it.‎ ‎7、_______ (determine) to study hard, he dug a smallhole in the wall to "steal" light from his neighbor's house to read at night.‎ ‎8、If you talk about fashion today,you aretalking about China一its influences,its direction,its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are _______(final) acknowledging that in many ways.‎ ‎9、When Jack was young, he liked fashion more than anything else. One year ago, he found a job in a clothes company based in Beijing, and _______ (determine) to be a world-famous fashion designer. One day, he was _______ (schedule) to go straight to Los Angeles, where he was supposed _______ (organize) a fashion show the next day, but he failed to arrive because of the cancel lation of his flight. Instead of _______ (persuade) to put off the show, he decided to take a train there.‎ ‎10、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.‎ Do I turn back? “Yes!” Will I regret (后悔))it later? I really want to get to the top, but... At last, I decided at least to have a try.‎ My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly,he slipped (滑倒))and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. Looking down, I saw rocks everywhere. My breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears.‎ My friends kept climbing. But they did not for- get me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. With friends helping me by words and actions, I slowly gained ground.‎ Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical (垂直的). To me,the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. I stopped, unsure of my footing. “You can do it, Jean! I’m right here,” Melody called. She waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing.‎ With no more mistakes, we came to the top finally. I was dirty and tired. But it didn’t matter. I was at the top! I had never felt so alive.‎ ‎1. According to the text, the climb_______.‎ A.was done by all of the high school students B.happened on a morning two summers ago C.was near a beautiful beach village D.lasted for about two days ‎2. When her friends decided to go climbing, Jean______.‎ A.felt excited about it B.turned back to the village C.regretted going out with them D.wasn't sure whether to join them ‎3. The underlined part “gained ground” in Paragraph 4 probably means "______”.‎ A.lost heart B.moved forward C.climbed to the top D.accepted the friends ‎4. What do we know about the worst part of the climb?‎ A.Melody gave Jean words of encouragement. B.Jean waited patiently for Seth to catch up.‎ C.It was dirty and dangerous. D.Jean gave up.‎ ‎11、Going camping is one of the best ways to get in touch with nature and enjoy the beautiful outdoors. However,thorough plans before a camping trip may be boring. Just follow these simple camping suggestions to make your trip safe and rewarding. Choosing a suitable tent ‎1 When determining the size of your tent.you should take into consideration the number of campers as well as the camping equipment (设备） necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 2 Importance of food While camping,you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor activities.3 You should use a two-burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simple cooking during your trip to reduce cooking time. Enough sleep All campers should have enough sleep during the night. Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable to sleep during the night. 4 Extra air mattresses (气垫）may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable. 5 Keep these camping suggestions in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip. A.When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. B.The best camping trips belong to those people who prepare the best. C.The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip. D.Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for your food preparation. E.If you have a habit to eat in bed, you might not do it during camping. F.The size is the most important thing you should consider when choosing a tent. G.It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don't have enough money.‎ ‎12、    Chopsticks play ①____________ important role in Chinese food culture. Chopsticks are called "Kuaizi" in Chinese and were called "Zhu" in ancient times. Chinese people have been using kuaizi as one of the main ②____________ (tool) for eating for about 3 ,000 years.‎ ‎    It ③____________ (record) in Shiji by Sima Qian that Zhou, the last king of the Shang Dynasty used ivory chopsticks. Experts believe the history of wood or bamboo chopsticks can date back about 1 ,000 years ④____________ (early) than ivory chopsticks. Gold and silver chopsticks became popular in the Tang Dynasty. It was believed ⑤____________ silver chopsticks could detect poisons in food.‎ ‎    Chopsticks can be classified into five groups ⑥____________ (base) on the materials used to make them, such as wood, metal, bone, stone and compound chopsticks. Bamboo chopsticks ⑦____________ (be) the most popular ones used in Chinese homes.‎ ‎    There are a few things ⑧____________ (avoid) when using chopsticks. Chinese people usually don't beat their bowls while eating, since the behaviour used to be practised by beggars. Also they don't insert chopsticks in a bowl upright because it is a custom used in sacrifice. ⑨____________ addition, it is a common custom to allow elders to take up their chopsticks first.‎ ‎    If you are ⑩____________ (true) interested in chopsticks, you may want to visit the Kuaizi Museum in Shanghai. The museum has collected over 1,000 pairs of chopsticks.‎ 答案及解析 ‎1答案及解析：‎ 答案：prefer ‎2答案及解析：‎ 答案：attitude ‎3答案及解析：‎ 答案：beneath ‎4答案及解析：‎ 答案：stubborn ‎5答案及解析：‎ 答案：organized ‎6答案及解析：‎ 答案：to buy; of; being persuaded ‎7答案及解析：‎ 答案：Determined ‎8答案及解析：‎ 答案：finally ‎9答案及解析：‎ 答案：determined; scheduled; to organize; being persuaded ‎10答案及解析：‎ 答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A 解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段的“a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru”和“make the climb to an area around the village”可知,作者他们是在海滨村庄附近爬的山。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Do I turn back? ‘Yes!’ Will I regret (后悔)it later? I really want to get to the top, but ... At last,I decided at least to have a try. ”可知,Jean —幵始对于是否要去爬山很犹豫。 3.词义猜测题。根据本段中的“必要时,在我身后的朋友托住我的脚,在我前面的朋友搭把手拉我”以及“friends help-ing me by words and actions”可知 ,作者开始慢慢有所进展 ,向着山顶前进。 4.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“Melody encouraged me to go on”和“‘You can do it,Jean! I’m right here,’ Melody called. ”可知。‎ ‎11答案及解析：‎ 答案：FCDAB 解析：1. F〔提示:根据下文“在决定你的帐篷的大小时，你应该考虑到 露营者的数量以及你旅行所需要的露营设备。”可知，F项“选 择帐篷时，尺寸是最重要的考虑因素，承接下文，此处关键 词是 the size of your tent，故选 F。〕 2. C〔提示：根据上文“帐篷里应该有足够的地方放置露营设 备。”可知.C项“帐篷的舒适度决定了露营旅行的成败。”承 接下文，故选C。〕 3. D〔提示:根据上文“在露营的时候，你需要足够的食物来为你 的户外活动提供足够的能量。”可知.D项“因此.你必须对你 的食物准备有一个有效的安排。”承接下文，关键词Thus(因 此)表示因果关系.将上下文联系在一起，故选D。〕 4. A〔提示:根据上文“晚上通常比白天凉爽，所以你需要有足够 暖和的衣服确保晚上睡觉时感觉舒服。”再根据下文“额外 的气垫可能包括在你的露营设备内.使你的床更舒适。”可 知，A项“买睡袋的时候.确保你觉得舒服。”承接上下文。此 处关键词是comfortable，故选A。〕 5. B〔提示:根据下文“记住这些露营建议，确保你已经做好充分 的准备享受你的露营之 旅。”可知，B项 “最好的露营旅行属于 那些准备最好的人。”承接下文。该项中的Prepare与下文的 are fully prepared 相吻合，故选 B。〕‎ ‎12答案及解析：‎ 答案：1. an2. tools3. was recorded4. earlier5. that6. based7. are8. to avoid9. In10. truly 解析：‎ 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国筷子的历史、分类以及使用筷子时的注意事项。‎ ‎1. an play an important role in为固定搭配,意为“在......中起重要作用”。故填an。‎ ‎2. tools tool为可数名词,one of后接可数名词复数,所以此处应用复数形式。故填tools。‎ ‎3. was recorded record是谓语动词,与主语It之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was recorded。‎ ‎4. earlier根据语境和后面的than可知应用比较级。故填earlier ‎5. that It is/was believed that...为固定句型,意为“人们认为……”。故填that。‎ ‎6. based本句已有谓语,所以设空处应用非谓语动词,base与其所修饰的five groups之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填based。‎ ‎7. are此处是说竹筷是中国家庭中最受欢迎的,所以应用一般现在时,且主语Bamboo chopsticks为复数,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故填are。‎ ‎8. to avoid在there be句型中,作定语的不定式可用主动形式表示被动含义。故填to avoid。‎ ‎9. In in addition为固定搭配,意为“另外”。故填In。‎ ‎10. truly修饰形容词interested应用副词。故填truly。‎