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浙江效实中学学高一上年末试题英语
浙江效实中学18-19学度高一上年末试题-英语 I. 听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man dislike about his visit to the Kings? A. The food. B. The atmosphere. C. The Kings family. 2. What did the woman put in her pocket? A. Her keys. B. Her cash. C. Her ID card. 3. How much money does the man need to pay? A. $5. B. $3.50. C. $1.50. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She likes to share books with the man. B. She agrees to talk with the man often. C. She wants to borrow some books from the man. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A present. B. A person. C. A plan. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至8题。 6. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the morning. B. Around noon. C. In the evening. 7. Why does the woman call the man? A. To invite him to dinner. B. To change their appointment. C. To invite him to visit their friends. 8. What will the man do next Saturday? A. Meet Patrick and Colin. B. Go to the woman’s house. C. Attend a wedding. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the woman say about Picasso? A. He lived a long life. B. He had two children. C. He only married once. 10. What is the relationship between Picasso and Jacqueline? A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Son and mother. 11. What does the man think of Nude Standing by the Sea? A. It’s beautiful but too old. B. It’s modern but too strange. C. It’s strange but very outstanding. 听下面一段对话,回答第12至14题。 12. How do people treat animals? A. Most people are cruel to animals. B. Fewer and fewer people care about animals. C. Some people treat animals badly. 13. Why does the woman think zoos are good? A. Animals can be protected well there. B. People can get close to animals there. C. People can use animals for experiments easily. 14. What does the man suggest doing? A. Building more zoos. B. Growing better crops. C. Finding other ways to do experiments. 听下面一段对话,回答第15至17题。 15. When did the woman come to this country? A. About one month ago. B. About three months ago. C. About one year ago. 16. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has met with culture shock. B. She has high blood pressure. C. She has heart disease. 17. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take some medicine. B. Speak as much English as possible. C. Spend some time with people from her country. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。 18. What do Americans do when they have fixed the time for an appointment? A. They will never change the time. B. They change the time only when something emergent happens. C. They change the time if there is a more important appointment. 19. What do we know about people in Eastern cultures? A. They try to control time. B. They appreciate relationships very much. C. They never visit a friend without calling. 20. How do some Eastern people react if they let an opportunity pass by? A. They feel worried about the missing opportunity. B. They will do something to make up for the lost opportunity. C. They believe they will have another opportunity in the coming days. II.单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 21. Even though you’re dying for _______ slim figure, you are not supposed to go on ______ diet. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; a 22. — You are always full of . Can you tell me the secret? — Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. efforts B. strength C. force D. energy 23. This is the third time I _______ Hainan. The second time I ________ here was on Christmas Day last year. A. have visited; came B. have visited; have come C. visited; came D. visited; had come 24. —Why does Lily look unhappy? —She has failed the exam and regrets not ________ hard. A. studying B. study C. to study D. being studying 25. A new ________ bus service to Pudong Airport started to operate two months ago. A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common 26. Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 27. The year 2008 _______ the destructive force of the earthquake, with a great many buildings completely destroyed and tens of thousands of people killed. A. had witnessed B. witness C. has witnessed D. witnessed 28. —I hope you don’t mind my turning on the heater. —_______. A. Never mind B. Yes, I won’t C. That’s right D. Not at all 29. She must have gone out early, for she had not __________ for breakfast. A. shown up B. stepped up C. made up D. waken up 30. Generally speaking, ________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 31. Children are tired of learning often because they are _____ to do better than they can, both at school and at home. A. hoped B. suggested C. expected D. arranged 32. The doctor said: “The women carrying babies, come in first, _________?” A. will you B. will they C. don’t they D. don’t you 33. He earned _________ money that he couldn’t support his family. A. so little B. such little C. too little D. very little 34. _________ I like the color of the hat, I don't like its shape. A. As B. When C. While D. For 35. Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. A. are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying 36. The seventeenth century was one _________ many advances were made in science. A. that B. which C. where D. when 37. Senior one students of our school might be the busiest ones, all of ________ have to attend at least three exams per day during the exam week. A. whom B. who C. that D. which 38. The recent box office hit, Lost in Thailand, has won over _________ fans, ________ Lin Dan, China’s top badminton player, for he has said he would like to work with Xu Zheng in a movie some day. A. dozens of; included B. dozen of; included C. dozens of; including D. dozen of; including 39. We’ll call on a man ___________ I believe can give us very good advice. A. / B. who C. whom D. which 40. —Here _______! Where is Xiao Liu? —There ______. A. comes the bus; is he B. comes the bus; he is C. the bus comes; is he D. the bus comes; he is III. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm. 41 by miles of winding stone walls, the house provided 42 hours of fun for a city kid. I can still remember one 43 when I was eight years old. I’d wanted 44 anything to be allowed to climb the walls surrounding the property. The walls were old; some stones were 45 , others loose. Still, my desire to climb across those walls 46 so strong that finally, one spring weekend, I took all my 47 and entered the living room, where the 48 had gathered after Sunday dinner. “I, I wanna climb the stone walls,” I said hesitantly(迟疑地). 49 a chorus(齐声) went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they cried. “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too 50 ; the response was just as I’d expected. But 51 I could leave the room, I was 52 by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now 53 just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. 54 , he has to learn to do things for himself.” For the next two hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I told my grandfather about my 55 . I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a (an) 56 day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like 57 , and I like you exactly as you are.” Many years have passed since then, and today I 58 the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children. There have been 59 over the years, but one thing 60 the same: my suggestion to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids can hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.” 41. A. Covered B. Surrounded C. Defended D. Spread 42. A. meaningless B. short C. endless D. imaginable 43. A. morning B. afternoon C. midnight D. daytime 44. A. more than B. as well as C. rather than D. less than 45. A. remaining B. left C. tight D. missing 46. A. built B. went C. grew D. turned 47. A. trouble B. mind C. courage D. heart 48. A. adults B. relations C. men D. women 49. A. Quickly B. Hurriedly C. Regularly D. Immediately 50. A. excited B. sad C. disappointed D. pleased 51. A. after B. before C. as D. when 52. A. encouraged B. surprised C. allowed D. stopped 53. A. keep up B. hold on C. hold up D. keep on 54. A. Anyhow B. However C. Therefore D. Then 55. A. action B. adventure C. pleasure D. happiness 56. A. special B. interesting C. common D. beautiful 57. A. me B. you C. her D. him 58. A. own B. like C. hold D. host 59. A. jobs B. events C. adventures D. changes 60. A. remains B. develops C. becomes D. seems IV. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A Dear Irene, For the last couple of years my friend has been slowly but surely taking me out of her life. I’m no longer invited to events and she’s usually busy when I suggest we get together. She had been emailing jokes to me a few times a week, but now that has even stopped. The problem is that our daughters are both in their early teens and now my daughter is being phased out, too – not invited to her friend’s birthday party next week, her daughter was busy and not able to come to our house, and so on. I’m hurt. I’m mad. But I want this to be done and over. How do I get over this? What do I say to my daughter? For my girl’s sake, I don’t want to burn any bridges. Best regards Missy Dear Missy, It sounds like your friend is backing off from the friendship without directly telling you. If this friendship is important to you, ask your friend if you did something to upset her or make her angry. If not, you may just need to accept that the friendship has ended. This situation is complicated (复杂) because of your daughter. It may be that she is being phased out because of you, or it could be that you are being phased out because of her. It’s possible that your friend’s daughter is no longer interested in being friends with your daughter, and her mother doesn’t quite know how to handle it . No matter what comes first, you need to encourage your daughter to find new friends. Since you all run in the same social circles, it is wise of neither of you nor your daughter to express anger. Just move on. Hope this helps. Best regards Irene 61. Missy wrote the letter mainly to _______________. A. tell Irene something about herself B. try to make friends with Irene C. tell Irene how angry she is D. ask Irene for advice 62. Which of the following things is not mentioned by Missy? A. Not being invited to events. B. Her friend refusing to get together with her. C. Not receiving emails from her friend. D. No longer receiving calls from her friend. 63. In Irene’s opinion, if the friendship is unimportant, Missy should ________. A. express her anger directly B. accept she has lost this friend and move on C. move out of her daughter’s social circle D. tell her other friends about this friend 64. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 of Irene’s letter refers to the fact that ________. A. Missy’s friend is taking Missy out of her life B. the daughter of Missy’s friend doesn’t want her mom to be friends with Missy C. the daughter of Missy’s friend doesn’t want to be friends with Missy’s daughter any more D. Missy’s friend doesn’t allow her daughter to be friends with Missy’s daughter 65. According to Irene, it seems to be wise for Missy’s daughter to ____________. A. stay in Missy’s social circle B. find new friends for Missy C. apologize to her friend D. find some new friends B I have never understood why so many people visit Rome from late spring to early autumn, when traffic, heat and stressed shopkeepers and waiters lead to the lower tone of the city. Things improve a little in March, April, October and November. But connoisseurs(鉴赏家) know that winter is the best time to go there. In winter, the low-flying sun turns Rome into a wonderful stage set. There are days in winter when the sky is kind of blue. And there are also days when you find that you have beautiful sights all to yourself. Perhaps the only period you might want to avoid is the two weeks before Christmas. Italians often leave their shopping late, and traffic in the city is often heavy. But this can also be a good time to come if you are more interested in culture than in fashion shops; if you stay somewhere central, you can beat the traffic by walking everywhere. Christmas in Rome is a low-key(低调的) family event. One of the nice things is the way the city keeps going. Although museums and shops are closed, many bars and restaurants stay open, and public transport continues to run. If you are lucky with the weather, it’s in January and February that Rome is at its best. Late February can be especially attractive. One sometimes forgets what a difference that extra hour of daylight makes compared with mid-December. And there are always a few days of proper sunshine, when you can picnic in Villa Borghese and Pompeii. 66. In which of the following periods would the writer most probably advise us to visit Rome? A. Late spring. B. Mid-summer. C. Early autumn. D. Mid-winter. 67. We know that during the two weeks before Christmas, ________________. A. many foreign people go to Rome for shopping B. travelers in Italy can enjoy Italian culture C. people can have a good time in fashion shops in Rome D. travelers usually have to go to visit places on foot in Italy 68. When traveling in Rome, the writer seems to believe it is a good idea to _________________. A. visit museums and shops during Christmas B. avoid staying in a hotel in the center of Rome C. avoid staying in the sun for too long in January D. go on a picnic in Villa Borghese or Pompeii in Late February 69. What is this passage mainly about? A. Whether Rome is worth a visit. B. Why so many people go to visit Rome. C. When is the best time to visit Rome. D. What to see when traveling in Rome. 70. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage? A. Business. B. Travel. C. Kids. D. Eudcation. C It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War Three. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary. I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future. 71. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about? A. The writer’s studies. B. Wars around the world. C. Dinner plans. D. The writer’s future job. 72. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother _____. A. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor B. doesn’t want the writer to major in English C. gets along very well with the writer D. doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea 73. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”. A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains 74. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer? A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son. B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future. C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future. D. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect. 75. We can know from the last paragraph that ________. A. the writer’s mother works very hard for the family B. the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like C. the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is a good job D. the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good D Blind imitation(模仿)is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable. In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful.When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱)and turned out some tasty dishes.But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them. In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously(下意识地)hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others. In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors. Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas.The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination. Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve. Then you can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on”. 76. Imitation proves useful when you __________. A. know you are unique B. lose the balance of life C. begin to learn something new D. get tired of routine practice 77. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________. A. forget daily fear and pain B. choose the right example C. ask others for decisions D. stay away from stars 78. According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are_______. A. desperate to influence others with their knowledge B. ready to turn their original ideas into reality C. eager to discover what their ancestors did D. willing to accept others’ ideas 79. The trouble a creator faces is_________. A. the lack of strong motivation B. the absence of practical ideas C. how to search for more materials D. how to use imagination creatively 80. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To highlight the importance of creativity. B. To criticize the characters of role models. C. To compare imitation with creation. D. To explain the meaning of success. V. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. The Ming D___________ ruled China from 1368 to 1644. 2. I’ll have my eyes e__________ in the hospital, for I feel painful in my eyes these days. 3. At weekends, they always go to the theatre first; a____________, they go to their favorite café. 4. The car accident was not the driver’s f__________ as there was a man suddenly running across the road. 5. Check the train s___________ on the Internet and then we can make an arrangement for the travel. 6. Her hands were getting r________ from ten years’ hard work after her husband’s death. 7. Although the new railway station is being used, it has not yet o__________ opened. 8. He managed to s____________ in the desert for a week on biscuits and water. 9. Parents should create an a_______________ of peace at home for kids. 10. — What’s up, honey? You don’t look happy. — Sorry, nothing serious. I just had an a______________ with my boss this afternoon. VI.句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 1. 警察报道说看到房内的足迹有22公分长,于是他们复制了这些足迹。 The police reported seeing the tracks 22 centimeters _________ __________, so they ___________ ___________ __________the tracks. 2. 三座高山,巍峨屹立,其白雪皑皑的山顶构成了一幅美丽的图画,美得让你无法用语言形容。 Three mountains ___________ __________ the land, and their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you __________ ________ __________ __________ ___________. 3. 失眠使她没有精神,而且体重增加。 ___________ ____________ ____________ makes her not energetic, and even causes her __________ __________ ___________. 4. 大自然给人类提供了无尽的天然宝藏,我们应该珍惜并尽量与之和谐相处。 Nature ___________ human beings _________ endless natural treasures, so we should treasure it and try our best to __________ __________ _________ __________ it. 5. 不管你说什么,我都不会允许你开车的,因为你没有驾照。 ___________ ___________ ____________, I will not allow you to drive the car because you haven’t got a ____________ ____________. VII.短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。 I worried about the missed bag all the evening. I tried to remember exact what I had done from the time I left the store until at the time I got home. I remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I was having lunch. So I must have had it when I have left the store. I remembered showing it to the friend on the bus. But I had the bag then. I came directly from the bus to my house, and I must have left them on the bus. I was in hurry to get off and forgot to check the packages lying on the floor. I should be much careful next time. VIII. 附加题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 在短文的空格中填入恰当的词 (每个空格只能填一个单词;首字母已给出),使全文意义完整、通顺。 There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the way home from work in the evenings. A man will be r ① the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the s ② of the stranger sitting next to him. A ③ place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾) so loudly that the professor has to ask another student to shake the sleeper a ④ . A more embarrassing situation o ⑤ when a student starts falling into sleep and the w ⑥ of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no m ⑦ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when d ⑧. Police reports are full of accidents that happen when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are lucky, they are not seriously hurt. One woman, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of w ⑨ , and thought it was raining. When people are really tired, nothing will stop them from falling asleep—w ⑩ they are. 命题、校对:高一英语备课组 2012学年第一学期期末高一英语参考答案 非统考卷 I. 听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) Keys: 1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BACAA 11—15 CCBCB 16—20 ACBBC II.单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 21-25 DDAAC 26-30 CDDAB 31-35 CAACD 36-40 DACBB III. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 完形: 41-45 BCBAD 46-50 CCADC 51-55 BDBAB 56-60 ABDDA IV. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 61-65 D D B C D 66-70 DBDCB 71-75 DBDCA 76-80 CBBDA V. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. Dynasty 2. examined 3. afterwards 4. fault 5. schedule 6. rougher/ rough 7. officially 8. survive 9. atmosphere 10. argument VI.句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 1. in length; made copies of 2. tower over; at a loss for words 3. loss of sleep; to gain weight 4. provides with; live in harmony with 5. Whatever you say; driver’s/ driving license VII.短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 第一行: missed改为missing; exact改为exactly 第二行:at the time去掉at; whether改为that 第三行:have left去掉have 第四行:the改为a; But改为So 第五行:them改为it; in hurry改为in a hurry 第六行:much改为more 附加题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) reading; shoulder; Another; awake; occurs; weight; memory; driving; water; wherever查看更多