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高考定语从句考试题及答案
高考定语从句考试题及答案 1. I don’t like___you speak to her. (1996上海) A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 2. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ___in the forest. (1997上海) A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. that once grew 3. Carol said the work would be done by October, _____ personally I doubt very much. (99) A. it B. that C. when D. which 4. _______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It (1999上海) 5. He was very rude to the Customs officer, ______ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which (1999上海) 6. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what (2000) 7. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable. (2000上海) A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 8. The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected. A. when B. that C. which D. what (2000北京春) 9. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ______ leading actor is world-famous? A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which (2001上海春季) 10. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ______ was true. A. he B. this C. which D. who (2001北京春) 11. The film brought the hours to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where (2001NMET) 12. _______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What (2001NMET) 13. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been (2002上海春季) 14. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why (2001上海) 15. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained (2002上海春季) 16. The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who (2002北京春季) 17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what (2002NMET) 18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, ______ other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when (2002北京) 19. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. whose D. when (2003北京春) 20. _______ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month. A. That B. As C. It D. What (2003上海春) 21. .George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （2004北京） A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name 22. ______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. （2004北京） A. It B. As C. That D. What 23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. （2004天津） A. who B. that C. what D. which 24. It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails. （2004天津） A .Something B. All C. Both D. Everything 25. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. （2004江苏） A. Which B. When C. What D. As 26. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. （2004浙江） A. when B. where C. what D. which 27. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days. （2004广西） A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 28. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （2004湖南） A. how B. which C. where D. that 29. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school. （2004湖北） A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the; when 30. There are two buildings, __________ stands nearly a hundred feet high . （2004湖北） A．the larger B．the larger of them C．the larger one that D．the larger of which 31. What surprised me was not what he said but _________ he said it. （2004湖北）A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which 32. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold abroad . （2004辽宁） A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that 33. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. （2004上海） A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 34. The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （2004全国I） A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. （2004全国II） A. where B. which C. when D. that 36. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days. （2004全国III） A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 37. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. （2004全国IV） A. on which B. in which C. of which D. from which 38. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _______ we would have lost our way. （2004北京春） A．it B．that C．this D．which 39. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. （2004上海春） A. which B. where C. there D. what 40. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （2004北京） A. It B. As C. That D. What 41. I have many friends, _______ some are businessmen. （2005全国卷一二） A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom 42. — Why does she always ask you for help? — There is no one else _______ , is there? （2005北京） A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turn 43. If a shop has chairs _________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. （2005上海） A. that B. which C. when D. where 44. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was stuck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering. （2005天津） A. that B. whose C. those D. what 45. Mark was a student at this university from 1999to 2003, ______________he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. （2005重庆） A．during which time B．for which time C．during whose time D．by that time 46. Her sister has become a lawyer, ___________ she wanted to be. （2005湖北） A. who B. that C. what D. which 47. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop_______ to produce the workings of his own hands. （2005湖南） A．that B．in which C．by which D．how 48. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. （2005江西） A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which 49. The way he did it was different __________we were used to. （2005江西） A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which 50. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （2005辽宁） A．which B．when C．where D．that 51. — Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建） — Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home. A．before B．when C．that D．until 52. — Is that the small town you often refer to? （2005福建） — Right, just the one_________ you know I used to work for years. A．that B．which C．where D．what 53. He was educated at a local grammar school, __________ he went on to Cambridge. （2005山东） A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this 54. Jim passed the driving test, __________surprised everybody in the office. (2005浙江) A. which B. that C. this D. it 55. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next morning. (2005浙江) A. When B. after C. As D. Since 56. The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. （2005江苏） A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 57. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ________ people were eaten by the tiger. （2005广东） A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 58. Do you still remember the chicken farm _______ we visited three months ago? (2005北京春) A. where B. when C. that D. what 59. — Did Jack come back early last night? （2005福建） — Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock________ he arrived home. A．before B．when C．that D．until 60.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.（2005全国三） A．it B．she C．which D．he 61. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. ( 2006江苏卷) A. who B. that C. as D. which 62. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. （2006福建卷） A. whose B. which C. of which D. what 63. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________we gave some bells and glasses. （2006湖南） A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 64. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. （2006重庆卷） A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which. 65. ——Do you have anything to say for yourselves? （2006江西卷） ——Yes，there’s one point ________ we must insist on. A．why B．where C．how D．/ 66. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t. （2006北京卷） A. who ; 不填 B. 不填 ; who C. who ; who D. 不填; 不填 67. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. （2006山东卷） A. where B. that C. when D. which 68. She as educated at Beijing University, ________She went on to have her advanced study abroad. （2006陕西卷） A. after which . from which C. from that D. after that 69. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed. ( 2006浙江卷) A. of that B. of which C. that D. which 70. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ______ Chinese in the school, most _______ were from Germany. ( 2006辽宁卷) A. study; of whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom 71. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. ( 2006天津卷) A. what B. that C. how D. as 72. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ______ is always busy at the weekend. ( 2006上海春招) A. that B. where C. what D. which 参考答案：1----5 ADDBD 6----10 BBCCC 11----15 CBAAA 16----20 DBCDB 21----25 DBDBD 26----30 DACBD 31----35 AADCA 36----40 BCDBB 41----45 DBDBA 46----50 DBDCC 51----55 BCCAC 56----60 CACBA 61----65 DABDD 66----70 CAABD 71----72 DD 122 定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way ______I do it. A./ B.which C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 参考答案及解析 1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。 3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6．C. 解析同第5题。 7. A. 解析见第3题。 8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。 9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。 10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语. 12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语. 14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导. 15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语. 16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语. 17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语. 18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词. 20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that. 21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语. 22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers. 23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略. 24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which 25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……..而闻名". 26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语. 27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句. 28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。 29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代. 30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句. 31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。 32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 33. A. 解释见28题. 34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句. 35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语. 36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 37. D. 38. D. 解析见35题. 39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that. 40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句. 41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that. 42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句. 43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。 44. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。 45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。 46. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。 47. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。 48. A. 解释见35题。 49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。 50. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。 一套基础的定语从句试题（附答案） 共100分，每小题2分 （充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用） 1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football. A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what 2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof 3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which 5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing? A. which B. who C. whom D. that 7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what 8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front. A. what B. that C. which D. where 9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all 10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which 11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 13. -How do you like the book? -It’s quite different from _____ I read last month. A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 14. Which sentence is wrong? A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth. B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform? C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land. D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth. 15. The train _____ she was traveling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept. A. where B. on which C. under which D. which 17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 18. It’s the third time _____ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived 19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies. A. whom B. who C. when D. because 20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945. A. when B. during that C. in which D. which 21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out. A. which B. when C. on which D. during which 22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students. A. when B. which C. during which D. on which 23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years. A. that B. where C. in which D. to where 24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. than 27. He is not _____ a fool _____. A. such/as he is looked B. such/as he looks C. as/as he is looked D. so/as he looks 28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult. A. which B. it C. what D. that 30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what 31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. most of that B. which most C. most of which D. that most 33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke. A. which B. with which C. without which D. that 34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry. A. whom B. that C. which D. / 35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us. A. who B. whom C. that D. / 36. _____, the compass was first made in China. A. It is know to all B. It is known that C. We all know D. As is known to all 37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness. A. which I think was B. which I think it was C. I think which was D. I think which it was 40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English. A. this B. which C. that D. when 41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years. A. that/which B. where/that C. in which/what D. where/which 42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker. A. who B. that C. which D. whom 43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like. A. and which B. which C. and when D. when 44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear. A. of which B. for which C. to that D. to which 45. My father has made me _____ I am. A. who B. which C. what D. that 46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination. A. was B. were C. has D. have 47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist. A. but B. than who C. against whom D. than whom 48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan. A. who B. that C. which D. as 49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home. A. the time B. what time C. that time D. which time 50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放风筝） spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India. A. from there B. where C. from where D. there 1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC 21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB 41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC 中考英语定语从句练习题附答案： 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything __________ to you? A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs 20. ---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.” A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them. A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train __________ she was travelling was late. A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept. A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It’s the third time __________ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived 26. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives. A. which B. that C. who D. where 29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed 30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that 31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa. A. which, to B. where, from C. that, from D. that, with 32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it. A. there B. where C. it D. which 33. He is not __________ a fool __________. A. such, as he is looked B. such, as he looks C. as, as he is looked D. so, as he looks 34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal? A. which B. what C. why D. for that 35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin. A. that B. as C. who D. what 36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists. A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom 37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. what is 38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom 39. ---- Do you know the town at all? --- No, this is the first time I __________ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming 40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in thatC. the way which D. the way of which 41. The two things __________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A. about which B. of whichC. in which D. for which 42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________. A. would have B. have hadC. had never had D. had ever had 43. Do you know which hotel __________? A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in 44. There is only one thing __________ I can do. A. what B. that C . all D. which 45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used? A. which B. that C. where D. in that 46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those 47. They were interested __________ you told them. A. in which B. in thatC. all that D. in everything 48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space. A. which we think it is B. which we think are of C. of which we think is D. I think which is of 49. The great day we looked forward to __________ at last. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes 50. I like the second football match __________ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. / 参考答案： 1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC 定语从句专项练习题与答案详解 1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that &nb...... 1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; whoC. running; who D. run; that 2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how 4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him 5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided. A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose 6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which 7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely. A. when B. where C. which D. whose 8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied. A. which B. where C. when D. what 9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all. A. which B. what C. that D. when 10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside. A. as B. when C. until D. before 11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it. A. It B. As C. Which D. What 12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life. A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that 13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store. A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which 14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as 15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes C. all their homes D. all of their homes 16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. on which D. which 17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where 18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it. A. when B. that C. who D. where 19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift. A. that B. as C. which D. and 20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. same 答案与解析： 1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that &nb...... 1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。 2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句，表示“在这种种况下”，与in which相当。 3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。 4. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint。 5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose telephone number。 6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面一句话的内容。 7. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。 8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语，所以用where。 9. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时，多用that引导定语从句。 10. 因为先行词是the time，且在定语从句中作状语，所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句被主句谓语分开了，要善于辨别。 11. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句，一般由as或which引导定语从句，但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后，另外，as有“正如”之意，而which没有，所以用as。顺便说说，原句改为：It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is… 12. A. 两空都是考查定语从句，先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the day在定语从句中作状语，用when引导；后句是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，要用which。 13. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that，排除B和D；又因为先行词that (the bread) 在定语从句中作buy的宾语，用which，所以选A。 14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意：在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中，that不作任何句子成份。 15. B. 考查非限制性定语从句，all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。 16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，所以用which。of course是插入语。 17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句：this research center is…显然缺少先行词，必须加上代词the one来作先行词，又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语，所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the，就选where，请想想这是为什么。 18. A. 因为先行词是the days，并在定语从句中作状语。 19. B. 当先行词前有so时，用as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上it，答案就是that了，请想想这是为什么。 20. C. 因前后均的句子，必须要选连词，排除B和D；又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句，所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。 定语从句试题及答案 Ⅰ.选择题(40×2) 1.I've read all the books you gave me. A.which B.them C.what D.that 2.There isn't much I can do. A.what B.which C.that D.how 3.He keeps a record of everything he had seen there. A.he B.that C.which D.what 4.Tell us about the people and the places are different from ours. A.that B.who C.which D.whom 5.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city he had visited in China. A.that B.where C.which D.what 6.The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year. A.which B.what C.whose D.that 7.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, a conference was to be held. A.which B.that C.when D.where 8.Is this the museum you visited the other day? A.that B.where C.in which D.the one 9.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded. A.when B.that C.which D.where 10.This is the very film I've long wished to see. A.which B.that C.who D.whom 11.There is no difficulty can't be overcome in the world. A.that B.which C.who D.what 12.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower? A.who B.that C.which D.whom 13.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin. A.where B.that C.who D.which 14.The house the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery. A.that B.where C.what D.when 15.This is the last time I shall come here to help you. A.that B.which C.when D.what 16.The house we live is not big. A.in that B.which C.in which D.that 17.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them. A.who B.that C.which D.whom 18.All glitters is not gold. A.that B.which C.／ D.what 19.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way he does. A.which B.what C.／ D.now 20.Beijing, is the capital of China,is a beautiful city. A.that B.it C.which D.／ 21.She was no longer the woman she was. A.that B.which C.what D.who 22.That's the hotel last year. A.which we stayed B.at that we stayed C.Where we stayed at D.where we stayed 23.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy. A.what he could B.he could C.everything which he could D.for which he could do 24.Anyone this opinion may speak out. A.that againsts B.that against C.who is against D.who are against 25.The place you are standing used to be an old church. A.which B.where C.that D.when 26.You've made the same mistake you made last time. A.as B.like C.which D.that 27.It is not such an interesting magazine I thought. A.as B.that C.which D.／ 28. you know,he is a famous musician. A.As B.which C.That D.／ 29.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages. A.whose B.his C.which D.that 30.Do you know the actor you saw playing Hamlet is now doing King Lear? A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 31.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, we had some photos taken. A.where B.which C.that D.／ 32.Do you remember the day your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts? A.which B.on which C.about which D.／ 33.The bus, was already full,was surrounded by an angry crowd. A.which of most B.most of which C.which of the most D.most of that 34.We all remember the days we studied together at school. A.which B.that C.when D.／ 35.Do you know the reason he didn't come? A.that B.which C.for D.why 36.I showed the doctor the place I felt the pain. A.that B.which C.where D.when 37.He is the only one of the three got the new idea. A.who have B.whom have C.who has D.whose had 38.I'm one of the students well in English in my class. A.who does B.who do C.which does D.who did 39.This is the baby tomorrow. A.after whom I shall look B.whom I shall look after C.whose I shall look after D.after whom I shall look after 40.This is the fastest train is going to Nanjing. A.that B.what C.where D.／ Ⅱ.从A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项.(5×2) 1.It′ll be dark by the time(A) you get to(B) the river, so I′m afraid you′ll have to(C) go back the same way that(D) you came. 2.When I first came(A) to the supermarket, I worked in(B) the department where(C) sold cooked or prepared(D) food. 3.I have read(A) the novel twice(B) which(C) you are talking about it(D). 4.I'd like to buy(A) that new model recorder but which(B) is too expensive for(C) me at present(D). 5.Marco Poio,who(A) was a great Italian traveller,travelled all the way(B) to China,where(C) was then(D) called Cathay. Ⅲ.用定语从句连接下列每对句子.(5×2) 1.She was talking with a lady.Her son was ill. 2.You sent my sister a present.Thank you very much for it. 3.The clothes have been cleaned.I'm wearing them. 4.He is sitting in a chair.It is broken. 5.She is a person.Everyone likes to make friends with her. 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.D2.C 3.B 4.A5.A6.D 7.D8.A9.A 10.B11.A12.B13.A 14.A15.A16.C17.C 18.A19.C20.C21.A22.D23.B24.C25.B26.A27.A28.A29.A30.B31.A32.B33.B34.C 35.D36.C37.C 38.B39.B40.A Ⅱ.1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C Ⅲ.1.She was talking with a lady whose son was ill. 2.Thank you very much for the present which you sent to my sister. 3.I'm wearing the clothes which have been cleaned. 4.He is sitting in a chair which is broken.(The chair which he is sitting in is broken.) 5.She is a person whom everyone likes to make friends with. 定语从句性专项练习 1． Mathematics is the subject _______. A. that he is deeply interested B. he is much interested in C. he is deeply interested D. which he is very much interested 2. The reason ___ I can’t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam. A. for B. as C. because D. why 3. The dictionary ______ is now out of stock. A. he bought last weekB. which he bought it last week C. bought last weekD. he bought last week before 4. She studied hard at school when she was young， ______ contributes to her success in her career. A. that B. so that C. so D. which 5. The mouse ______ comes out at night to nibble at the cheese we leave as bait. A. whom lives in the wall B. that lives in the wall C. whom the wall lives in D. that live in the wall 6. I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ____ I can open it with. A. that B. what C. where D. which 7. All members ______ are admitted to the auditorium. A. have got tickets B. that had got the tickets C. that have got the tickets D. who have got the tickets 8. Such electronic tubes ______ in a radio set are also found in a TV set. A. that we use B. as we use themC. as we use D. that we use them 9. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen. A. who B. if they C. they D. that 10. It wasn’t such a good present _____ he had promised me. A. that B. while C. as D. what 答案：BDADB；ACCCC 11. Perhaps the day will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in city. A. when B. while C. as D. since 12. The only thing ______ I knew is _____ my brother said to me the other day. A. which… what B. that… whatC. what… that D. that… which 13. He’s the man ______ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing. A. to whom B. of whom C. who D. whom 14. She is the girl ______. A. whose name is Susan B. name of whom is Susan C. who name is Susan D. her name is Susan 15. Certain layers of the atmosphere have special names ______. A. which indicated their character properties B. whose characteristic properties are indicating C. what characterize their indicate properties D. that indicate their characteristic properties 16. The expressway _____ we drive to work is always crowed. A. that B. which C. when D. on which 17. I am grateful to him for that advice, _______ I owe all my success. A. which B. that C. to which D. by which 18. Joseph’s car has a flat tire. _______ now is to walk to the nearest telephone. A. He can do B. He can do thatC. All he can do D. That can do 19.Hangzhou, ______ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China. A. where B. which C. this D. which 20. Modern stoves have gas cylinders, _____ is much more convenient. A. that B. it C. this D. which ：ABCAD; DCCAD 答案初中英语定语从句练习题附答案 1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. BBf=oP A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? JXFl1I] tD A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? `"q=VGj|W= A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? Un_#$)N A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. shux $0tZa A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. dG&3^nR=C A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. NC6 5]F A. how you have observed B. what you have observed u=S'5 C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. %p5x: k A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. %qcCj A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. ~ySqBt:P A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. l]l'=%7s] A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. "&c gP A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night. % S**_o>* A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. "[S5C- A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. bg<P A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out. 5W ydY|' A. that against B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man ________? G`Zk A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now |FFP84 C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day? Pn &*@eL, A. that you talked B. you talked about it ctl.43#@ C. which you talked with D. you talked about 19. Is there anything _______ to you? <M XI A. that is belonged B. that belongs ISeJpfVQ]& C. that belong D. which belongs 20. ---- “How do you like the book?” XFu% m5; ---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.” ~0mu~7 A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them. s2SRdHC ) A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22. The train _______ she was travelling was late. ?fB ;dtJ1 A. which B. where C. on which D. in that 23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept. T- LJ a_ A. where B. in which C. under which D. which 24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. fufad AZZ A. which B. where C. that D. about which 25. It’s the third time _______ late this month. aQ=~@"}q A. that you arrived B. when you arrived /0{M查看更多