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跃渊高考英语形容词和副词回顾教师专
2012高考英语形容词和副词回顾 更多精彩请关注824135830空间 【2012湖南】24. Bicycling is good exercise; ____, it does not pollute the air. A. nevertheless B. besides C. otherwise D. therefore 【答案】B 【考点】本题考察副词含义辨析。 【解析】根据句意:“骑自行车是一种很好的运动方式,而且又不会造成大气污染”故选B(besides而且,加之,除此以外)。词汇 副词besides 【2012辽宁卷】22. We used to see each other , but I haven’t head from him since last year. A. especially B. regularly C. particularly D. approximately 【考点】副词词义辨析 【答案】B 【解析】A项意为“尤其;特别”;B项意为“定期地,经常地”;C项意为“特别,尤其”;D项意为“近似地,大约”。根据句意“我们原来经常见面,但从去年我就没再收到过他的信”。 【2012四川卷】7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests. A. only B. also C. even D. still 【答案】 D 【考点】本题考查副词用法 【解析】根据句意“这个旅馆差不多竣工了,但仍还要一两周才可以接待客人。”选still(仍然,还)。 【2012北京卷】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____. A. some B. less C. much D. more 【答案】D 【考点】形容词考点。比较级,根据句意即刻判断。 【2012全国II】13. Next to biology , I like physics ________. A. better B. best C. the better D. very well 【答案】B 【考点】形容词比较等级。修饰动词用副词,“最喜欢”,用best。 【2012天津】10. The secretary arranged a(n) ______ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. important B. spare C. public D.convenient 【答案】D 【考点】形容词辨析 【2012天津】4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ____, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 【答案】B 【2012全国新课程】29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as 【答案】A 【解析】在as…as…句型中,倍数放在第一个as的前面,故A正确。句意:这家饭店不及我们去过另一家的一半好。 【考点】考查形容词同等比较句型。 【2012全国新课程】26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _______. A. the best B. best C. better D. the better 【答案】D 【解析】此处so much修饰名词,所以用the better的形式。句意:这结果对我们来说不很重要,但如果我们真的赢了,那就太好了。 【考点】考查形容词、副词的比较等级的用法。 【2012山东卷】33. Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. A. reasonable B. confident C. creative D. grateful 【答案】A 【解析】此处confident信心;creative有创造力的;grateful感激的 ;reasonable有道理的。句意:要讲道理,你不能指望我在如此短的时间里完成所有的工作。 【考点】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。 【2012福建卷】27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected. A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally 【考点】本题考查副词辨析 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意:无论是官员还是公共汽车司机,都应该平等的被尊敬,所以选择B项equally“平等地,公平地”;especially“尤其地”;naturally“自然地”;normally“正常地”,只有B项符合题意。 【难度】一般 【2012福建卷】32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? ks5u — Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____. A. available B. affordable C. acceptable D. valuable 【考点】本题考查形容词辨析 【答案】A 【解析】根据前半句“我刚刚还给图书馆”和下半句中的still可知这本书或许还可得到的用available,而其它三项 affordable“支付的起的”;acceptable “可接受的”;valuable“贵重的”均与题意不符。 【难度】难度强 最近几年的高考试卷对于形容词的词义辨析考查面越来越广了,很多单选题都是从外国网站某篇新闻中节选的句子,同时在完型中考查形容词辨析的越来越多。考生一定要严格区分和细心的比较所给的四个选项,看其搭配、惯用法,尤其看内涵和外延,别忽略语篇大意要结合上下文语境确定词的意义。 【2012浙江卷】18. Mike was usually so careful, ______this time he made a small mistake. A. yet B. still C. even D. thus 【考点】副词 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:麦克通常很认真的,然而(yet)这次他犯了个小错误。Still仍旧;even甚至;thus因此,均不符合语境,故排除。 【2012浙江卷】10. The research lacks evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful. A. solid B. fierce C. severe D. potential 【考点】形容词词义辨析 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意:研究缺乏实证(solid evidence),因此所得出的结论还有待考证。fierce激烈的;severe严重的;potential,有潜力的,均不符合语境,故排除。 【2012湖北卷】26. “Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do about it,” Father suggested ________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem. A. tentatively B. thoughtlessly C. definitely D. rudely 【答案】 A 【考点】考查副词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:“看来我们要请史密斯先生来看看我们对此如何处理”,父亲对到此讨论此问题的邻居试探性地说。A项“试探性地”,符合语境。B项意为“欠考虑地”,C项意为“明确地”,D项意为“粗鲁地”,都与语境不符。 【2012湖北卷】27. Can you tell the ________ difference between the words “require” and “request”? I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings. A. dramatic B. regional C. apparent D. subtle 【答案】 D 【考点】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:你能区分“require”和“request”的细微差别吗……,D项意为“细微的”,符合句意。A项意为“戏剧性的”,B项意为“地域性的”,C项意为“显然的”,都与句意不符。 【2012湖北卷】28. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ________; people are still looking for other possible solutions. A. unchallenged B. relevant C. controversial D. contradictory 【答案】 C 【考点】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:这些建筑是否要推倒仍然有争议,人们仍然在寻找其它可能的解决方法。C项意为“有争议的”,符合句意;A项意为“不改变的”,B项意为“相关的”,D项意为“矛盾的”,都与语意不符。 【2012安徽卷】34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. _______ , her personal wealth seems rather small. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Altogether 【答案】 C 【解析】前面说她富有,后面说她个人财富相当少。 【2012安徽卷】23. Interest is as_______ to learning as the ability to understand , even more so. A. vital B. available C. specific D. Similar 【答案】A 【考点】考查形容词。 【解析】Be vital to 表示:对.....极端重要;something be available to somebody表示:某人可以得到某物,列句:cooperative medical service is available to all the members of the the commune. C答案specific 不能与to 搭配;D 答案 similar to 表示:与.....相似。 本题可以把定于to understand 省掉,也可以把后面的even more so省掉或还原。 Interest is as_______ to learning as the ability 这样可以确定B是错误的,D更是错误的。 Interest is even more_______than the ability to understand. 原句: Interest is vital to learning 互联网对于学习极端重要。 变化之一:Interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand 互联网对于学习极端重要,就像理解能力对于学习极端重要一样,互联网甚至比理解能力更加重要。查看更多