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英语考前30天高考英语作文满分必备1非常有用
【英语】考前30天:高考英语作文满分必备(1)非常有用 策略指导:面子工程,从练字开始 高级句型:增强语气的几种方法 热点话题:Learn from mistakes 一、策略指导:面子工程,从练字开始 英语作文为什么要练字?每一届高三学生都要问我同样的问题,而我也总是用下面三个同样的原因来说服他们: 首先,高考阅卷时,作文要被扫描成电子文本,阅卷老师长时间看着电脑屏幕,容易视觉疲劳。在这种情况下,不整洁的卷面很容易引起阅卷老师的反感。 其次,在看电影时,我们常常以貌取人,有的角色一看外表,就知道是坏人。同样,一篇文章要想获得阅卷老师的青睐,在外貌上必须具有“高分作文的气质”,看上去就像出自一个好学生之手。字迹潦草、乱涂乱画、错用标点等细节问题似乎在暗示:这是一篇没品位的作文。 再者,练好英语字非常简单,每一个人都可以做到,不像练习中文书法那么复杂。 为了赢得阅卷老师的眼球,我们要给自己的书面表达适当的“化一点淡妆”。为了赢得阅读老师的芳心,漂亮公正的书写就要从今天做起! 英文书写应符合书写规范,字母要写清楚、整齐、美观,字母的大小和字母之间的距离要匀称。英语书写有圆体、意大利、手写印刷体等字体。 一手漂亮的英文字令人赏心悦目,肯定为作文加分,但是在考试那么紧张的情况下,去花大量的时间去写意大利体,似乎有点不切实际。因此,我建议学生还是模仿经济实惠的印刷手写体,每个字母向右倾斜5度,且倾斜度都要大致保持一致,如下图: 写英文字母要掌握正确笔顺。如字母i,应该先写下面的部分,然后再打点。有的学生却按写汉字的习惯从上到下写,写快了,就会把点和下面的十笔连在量起,显得十分别扭。字形t应为两笔。不少人却将两笔合成一笔,看上去不像t,倒像l或是e,难以辨认。另外,把r写成v,把q写成把g,把k写成h等等,都是中学生书写中常见的毛病。 不少人在四线三格的练习纸上书写尚有规矩,能按字母的占格、高低和大小要求书写,但在白纸或横线纸上书写,却显得十分幼稚拙劣。字母或跳上跳下,或一律写成同一高度,占上中两格的字母与占中下两格的字母完全没有高低之别。这些现象都要防止。 另外,书写时还要注意词与词之间要保持一定的距离,不能紧靠在一起。字母之间的连写也应该按照习惯,不能随意乱来。例如,下面这篇学生作文的书写就没有把单词之间的距离保持在适当的位置。 二、高级句型:增强语气的几种表达 考生作文成绩欠佳的主要原因除了准确性和连贯性差之外,语句软弱无力也是不容忽略的一个方面。因此在英语写作教学中,如何增强语句表现力的问题必须引起我们足够的重视,以提高学生写作的表达质量。 下面是一篇关于校车事故的一篇作文题目,那么,学生在写作中如何表达出对校车事故频发而痛心疾首的强烈情感呢? 2011年11月16日,甘肃正宁县发生校车事故,19名幼儿园的孩子丧生。 2011年12月12日,江苏丰县发生校车事故,15名学生死亡,11人受伤。 2012年4月9日,广东阳春市发生校车事故情况,死亡学生人数3人。 方法一:强调句型 [中文] 超载是导致校车事故频发的原因。 [原句] School bus accidents happened frequently because of overload. [增强] It’s because of overload that school bus accidents happened frequently. 方法二:否定词+比较级 [中文]保护学生乘车安全,是头等大事。 [原句] It’s very important to protect pupils from road accidents. [增强] Nothing is more important than to protect pupils from road accidents. 方法三:can’t … too/enough [中文] 校车驾驶员在开车时要倍加小心。 [原句] School bus drivers should be very careful while driving. [增强] School bus drivers can’t be too careful while driving. 方法四:only + 被强调部分 [中文] 大家一起努力,校车事故才能避免。 [原句] By making joint efforts, school bus accidents can be avoided. [增强] Only by making joint efforts can school bus accidents be avoided. 方法五:双重否定 [中文] 通过相关法律长期确保校车安全。 [原句] The safety of school buses will be insured in the long term if laws are passed. [增强]The safety of school buses won’t be ensured in the long term unless laws are passed. 方法六:添加副词 [中文] 我建议选用更安全的校车。 [原话] I suggest that safer school buses should be provided for children. [增强] I strongly suggest that safer school buses should be provided for children. 方法七:添加形容词 [中文] 应该采取措施避免校车事故。 [原话] Measures should be taken to prevent school bus accidents. [增强] Effective measures should be taken to prevent school bus accidents. 除了上面的七种方法之外,我们还可以在英语作文中灵活使用以下的一些方法: 1.助动词do (does/did)+动词原形 [中文] 你到那儿后务必给我来信。 [原话] Please write to me when you get there. [增强] Do write to me when you get there. 2.very,only,single,such等形容词 [中文] 你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢? [原话] How can you buy the expensive jewels. [增强] How dare you buy such expensive jewels? 3.用ever, never, very, just, really等副词 [中文] 我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。 [原话] I really don’t know what to do next. [增强] I don’t know what to do next. 4.疑问句中用in the world, on earth, at all等介词短语 [中文] 他到底会在哪儿? [原话] Where could he be? [增强] Where in the world could he be? 5.感叹句 [中文] 这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! [原话] The story is very interesting. [增强] How interesting a story it is! 6.用倒装句 [中文] 桌上摆着一些花。(强调地点) [原话] Some flowers were on the table. [增强] On the table were some flowers. 7.用If来表示强调 [中文] 汤姆了解事实真相。 [原话] Tom knew the truth. [增强] If anyone knew the truth, it was Tom. 8.用破折号或黑体字 [中文] 那是因为艰苦的工作。 [原话] It’s because of ten years of hard work. [增强] It’s because of hard work—ten years of hard work. 9. 少使用be动词,多用语意具体的动词 [中文] 购物时,她总是货比三家。 [原话] She is a careful shopper. [增强] She compares prices and quality. 三、热点话题:learn from mistakes 请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。(湖北省七市高三联考,有改动) Never be afraid of making mistakes. Factually, we’re making progress by making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies. 注意:⑴无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语; ⑵除诗歌以外,文体不限; ⑶字数为150左右。 【优秀习作】 Making mistakes is an inevitable part of life. While some people may deny the presence of mistakes, the efforts to avoid them only end in failure. In fact, what really matters is how to accept and make use of mistakes. It doesn't help to regret or cry over the faults, which just makes the situation much worse. We should calm down and analyze the causes in the first place. Finding what really contributes to the problem will enable us to adopt right strategies to manage mistakes in a constructive way. Winners don't make fewer mistakes in their lives. They are just better at seeing those mistakes as challenges and opportunities to develop their own potentials. By trial and error they are getting closer to their goal. In conclusion, don't let mistakes hold you back from taking risks and challenging yourself. Instead, we should turn them into the stepping stones to success. Just as a saying goes, he who makes no mistake makes nothing. (158 words) 查看更多