高考基本词汇400个动词

高考基本词汇400个动词

‎1.accept ‎ ‎2.achieve ‎ ‎3.admire ‎4.advance ‎5.advise ‎6.affect ‎ ‎7.agree ‎ ‎8.allow ‎ ‎9.amaze ‎ ‎10.analyze ‎ ‎11.announce ‎ ‎12.apologize ‎ ‎13.appear ‎ ‎14.apply ‎ ‎15.appoint ‎ ‎16.appreciate ‎ ‎17.approve ‎ ‎18.argue ‎ ‎19.arise arose arisen ‎ ‎20.arrange ‎21.arrive ‎22.astonish ‎23.attempt ‎24.attend ‎25.attract ‎26.beat beat beaten ‎ ‎27.become became ‎ ‎28.beg ‎29.begin began begun ‎ ‎30.behave ‎31.believe ‎32.belong ‎33.benefit ‎34.blame ‎35.bless ‎36.blow blew blown ‎ ‎37.board ‎38.boil ‎39.bomb ‎40.book ‎41.borrow ‎42.bother ‎43.break broke broken ‎ ‎44.breathe 接受 获得，取得 钦佩，羡慕 推进，前进 建议 影响 同意 允许，准许 使……吃惊 分析 宣布，通告 道歉 似乎， 出现 申请；适用 任命，指定 感激，欣赏 赞同；赞许 争吵，争论 起来，出现，发生 安排，布置 到达，到来 使惊讶 试图，尝试 出席；看护，照料 吸引 打败；（心脏）跳动 变成，成为 请求；乞讨 开始 守规矩，行为 相信 属于 有益于；得益 指责，把……归咎于 保佑，祝福 吹；刮风 上(船，火车，飞机)‎ 沸腾，烧开，煮……‎ 轰炸 预订 借，借用 烦扰，打扰，操心 打破，弄坏 呼吸 ‎101.disagree ‎ ‎102.disappear ‎ ‎103.disppoint ‎ ‎104.discover ‎ ‎105.discuss ‎ ‎106.dislike ‎ ‎107.divide ‎ ‎108.doubt ‎ ‎109.dream ‎110.dress ‎ ‎111.drink drank drunk ‎112.drive drove driven ‎113.drop ‎ ‎114.dry ‎ ‎115.eat ate eaten ‎116.educate ‎ ‎117.elect ‎ ‎118.encourage ‎ ‎119.end ‎ ‎120.enjoy ‎ ‎121.enter ‎ ‎122.eaqual ‎ ‎123.escape ‎ ‎124.examine ‎ ‎125.excite ‎ ‎126.exercise ‎ ‎127.exist ‎ ‎128.expect ‎ ‎129.experience ‎ ‎130.explain ‎ ‎131.express ‎ ‎132.face ‎ ‎133.fail ‎ ‎134.fall fell fallen ‎135.fear ‎ ‎136.feed fed fed ‎ ‎137.feel felt felt ‎ ‎138.fight fought fought ‎139.fill ‎ ‎140.find found found ‎141.finish ‎ ‎142.fire ‎ ‎143.fit ‎ 不同意 消失 失望 发现 讨论 不喜欢 分开，划分 怀疑 梦想 给……穿衣 喝，饮 驾驶；驱赶 掉下，落下 变干，弄干 吃 教育，培养 选择 鼓励 结束 欣赏，享受 进入 等于 逃跑，逃脱 检查 使兴奋 锻炼 存在 预料，期待 经历 解释，说明 表示，表达，快运 面对 失败；衰竭 落下 害怕，畏惧 喂养，饲养 感觉，触摸 打架 填满，装满 找到，发现 完成 射击；开除 使适合；安装 淹没 ‎45.bring brought ‎ ‎46.broadcast ‎47.build built built ‎ ‎48.burden ‎49.burn ‎50.buy bought bought ‎ ‎51.call ‎52.calm ‎53.care ‎54.carry ‎55.catch caught ‎ ‎56.cause ‎57.celebrate ‎ ‎58.change ‎ ‎59.charge ‎ ‎60.chat ‎ ‎61.cheat ‎ ‎62.check ‎ ‎63.cheer ‎ ‎64.choose chose chosen ‎65.clean ‎ ‎66.clear ‎ ‎67.climb ‎ ‎68.close ‎ ‎69.collect ‎ ‎70.communicate ‎ ‎71.compare ‎ ‎72.compete ‎ ‎73.complain ‎ ‎74.complete ‎ ‎75.concentrate ‎ ‎76.concern ‎ ‎77.conclude ‎ ‎78.confuse ‎ ‎79.connect ‎ ‎80.consider ‎ ‎81.consist ‎ ‎82.continue ‎ ‎83.control ‎ ‎84.correct ‎ ‎85.cost cost cost ‎ ‎86.cover ‎ ‎87.create ‎ ‎88.cry ‎ 拿来，带来 广播 建造 加重压于 燃烧；晒伤 买 呼叫，称呼 使镇定/平静 关心 拿，携带 抓住，赶上 引起 庆祝 改变，变化 充电；收费；指控 聊天 欺骗，作弊 检查 欢呼，喝彩 选择，抉择 ‎ 打扫，弄干净 清除 ‎ 爬，攀登 关，使接近 收集；积聚 交流，通讯 比较 比赛，竞赛 抱怨 完成 专心 集中注意力于 与…有关;为…担心 得出结论 使困惑/混淆/混乱 连接，接通电话 考虑；认为 组成，构成 继续 控制 改正 花费；使付出 采访;遮盖;行过(路程)‎ 创造；创作 呼叫，叫喊，哭 ‎144.flood ‎ ‎145.fly flew flown ‎146.focus (on)‎ ‎147.follow ‎148.fool ‎ ‎149.force ‎ ‎150.forget forgot forgotten ‎151.forgive forgave forgiven ‎ ‎152.form ‎ ‎153.found founded ‎ ‎154.frighten ‎ ‎155.function ‎ ‎156.gain ‎ ‎157.gather ‎ ‎158.get got got ‎ ‎159.give gave given ‎160.glare ‎ ‎161.glance ‎ ‎162.go went gone ‎ ‎163.graduate ‎ ‎164.greet ‎ ‎165.grow grew grown ‎166.guess ‎ ‎167.guide ‎ ‎168.hand ‎ ‎169.happen ‎ ‎170.harm ‎ ‎171.harvest ‎ ‎172.head ‎ ‎173.hear heard heard ‎174.heat ‎ ‎175.hide hid hidden ‎ ‎176.hold held held ‎177.honour ‎ ‎178.hope ‎ ‎179.host ‎ ‎180.hunger (for)‎ ‎181.hurry ‎ ‎182.hurt hurt hurt ‎ ‎183.ignore ‎ ‎184.imagine ‎ ‎185.impress ‎ ‎186.improve ‎ ‎187.include ‎ 乘/飞 集中 接着/遵照/听懂 愚弄，欺骗 强迫 忘记 原谅 养成，形成 创立，建立 使惊恐，吓唬 运行，起作用 获得 聚集，采集 得到；到达；变得 给 怒视 匆匆一看，一瞥 变得 毕业 问候，和……打招呼 生长；变得；种植 猜 导游，指导 交给，递给 碰巧；发生 伤害，损害 收割，收获 前往 听说，听见 加热 躲藏；躲避；隐藏 拿着;抱着;举行;装着 给与荣誉 希望 做主人，招待 渴望得到 赶紧，急忙 伤害 忽视 想象，设想 给……以深刻的印象 改善，改进，提高 包括……在内 增加，增长 ‎89.damage ‎ ‎90.dance ‎ ‎91.dare ‎ ‎92.date ‎ ‎93.decide ‎ ‎94.decrease ‎ ‎95.demand ‎ ‎96.depend ‎ ‎97.destroy ‎ ‎98.develop ‎ ‎99.die ‎ ‎100.direct ‎ 毁坏，损坏 跳舞 敢于 约会 决定 降低，减少 要求/询问 依靠 破坏，毁坏 发展，发育，冲洗(胶卷)‎ 死，死亡 指导；导演；指示方向 ‎188.increase ‎ ‎189.infer ‎ ‎190.influence ‎ ‎191.inform ‎ ‎192.insist ‎ ‎193.interest ‎ ‎194.interview ‎ ‎195.introduce ‎ ‎196.invent ‎ ‎197.invite ‎ ‎198.join ‎ ‎199.judge ‎ ‎200.jump ‎ 推断 影响 告诉，通知 坚持认为；坚持要求 使……感兴趣 采访；面试 介绍；引进 发明 邀请 参加；连接；‎ 裁决，评定 跳跃 ‎1.keep ‎2.kid ‎3.kill ‎4.kiss ‎5.know ‎6.land ‎7.last ‎8.laugh ‎9.lay ‎10.lead ‎11.learn ‎12.leave ‎13.lend ‎14.lie lied lied ‎15.lie lay lain ‎16.lift ‎17.light lit lit ‎18.limit ‎19.list ‎20.lose lost lost ‎21.mail ‎22.major ‎23.manage ‎24.marry ‎25.master ‎26.matter ‎27.mean ‎28.meet ‎29.mention ‎30.milk ‎31.mind ‎32.mine ‎33.mistake ‎34.misunderstand ‎35.move ‎36.must ‎37.name ‎38.note ‎39.notice ‎40.nurse ‎41.obey ‎42.occur ‎43.offer ‎44.oil 保持。保留，饲养 还玩笑，闹着玩 杀死，弄死 吻，亲吻 知道，了解 登陆，着落 持续 笑，大笑，嘲笑 放，搁，下(蛋)‎ 领导；带路，通向 学会；得知 离开;剩下;把…留下 借出 撒谎 躺；平放；位于 举起，提起，抬起 点燃，照亮 限制 列出 丢失；失去；输掉 邮寄 主修 管理；设法对付 娶，嫁 精通，掌握 要紧，重要 意思是；意欲 遇到，碰到 提及，说起 挤奶 介意，在意 采矿，布雷 弄错 误会；不理解 感动；搬家；移动 肯定，一定；必须 命名 注意 注意到 护理 服从，听从，顺从 想起；发生 提供 加油 ‎101.regret ‎102.relax ‎103.rely ‎104.remain ‎105.remember ‎106.remind ‎107.repair ‎108.repeat ‎109.replace ‎110.reply ‎111.report ‎112.require ‎113.research ‎114.respect ‎115.respond ‎116.rest ‎117.retell ‎118.retire ‎119.return ‎120.rise rose risen ‎121.risk ‎122.run ran run ‎123.rush ‎124.satisfy ‎125.save ‎126.score ‎127.search ‎128.seat ‎129.see saw seen ‎130.seem ‎ ‎131.select ‎132.sell sold sold ‎133.send sent sent ‎ ‎134.sense ‎135.sentence ‎136.seperate ‎137.set set set ‎138.shape ‎139.share ‎140.shift ‎141.ship ‎142.shop ‎143.shout ‎144.show showed shown 懊悔；遗憾 放松，使轻松 依赖，依靠 仍是；保持；余下 记得，想起 提醒；使想起 修理，修补 重说，重做 取代 回答 报告 要求，需要 研究 尊敬，尊重 作出反应；回答 休息 复述 退休 返回；归还 上升，上涨 冒……的风险 经营；奔跑 冲，奔跑 使满足；使满意 挽救；节省 得分 搜寻，搜查 就坐 看见 似乎，好像 选择，挑选 卖，销售 派遣；发送；邮寄 感觉 宣判，判决 使分开，使分离 放；安装 使成型，塑造 分享，分担 改变 用船装运 买东西 呼喊，呼叫 显示；给…看；表明 ‎45.operate ‎46.oppose ‎47.order ‎48.ought to do sth.‎ ‎49.overcome ‎ ‎50.own ‎ ‎51.pack ‎52.paint ‎53.pardon ‎54.park ‎55.part ‎ ‎56.pass ‎57.pay ‎58.phone ‎59.pick ‎60.pity ‎61.place ‎62.plan ‎63.plant ‎64.please ‎65.point ‎66.pollute ‎67.practise ‎68.praise ‎69.prefer ‎70.prepare ‎71.present ‎72.pretend ‎73.prevent ‎74.process ‎75.produce ‎76.progress ‎77.promise ‎78.protect ‎79.prove ‎80.provide ‎81.pull ‎82.punish ‎83.push ‎84.put ‎85.quarrel ‎86.question ‎87.race ‎88.raise 动手术；操作 反对 命令；订购；点菜 应该做某事 克服(困难等)‎ 拥有 打包 油漆；绘画；粉刷 原谅，宽恕 停放(车辆)‎ 分离，分手 传递；通过；经过 付款 打电话 拾起，采集，挑选 同情 放置 计划 种植 使人高兴 指，指向 污染 练习，实践 赞扬，表扬 宁愿；更喜欢 准备 呈现 假装 防止 列队前进 生产，制造 进步 答应；有希望 保护 证明；结果是 提供 拖，拉 惩罚 推；逼迫 放 争吵 询问 比赛，比速度 举起；饲养；募捐 ‎145.sing sang sung ‎146.sit sat sat ‎147.skate ‎148.smell ‎149.smile ‎150.smoke ‎151.snake ‎152.snow ‎153.solve ‎154.spare ‎155.speak spoke spoken 156.speed sped sped ‎ ‎157.spend spent spent ‎158.stand stood stood ‎159.start ‎160.state ‎161.station ‎162.stay ‎163.step ‎164.stress ‎165.succeed ‎166.suggest ‎167.suit ‎168.supply ‎169.support ‎170.suppose ‎171.surprise ‎172. swim swam swum ‎173.take took taken ‎174.taste ‎175.teach taught ‎ ‎176.tear tore torn ‎177.tell told told ‎ ‎178.test ‎179.think thought ‎ ‎180.touch ‎181.tour ‎182.trade ‎183.train ‎184.translate ‎185.travel ‎186.treat ‎187.trouble ‎188.trust 唱 坐 滑冰 闻到，嗅 微笑 冒烟；吸烟 蛇般爬行 下雪 解决，解答 拨出，让给 说话 ‎ 加速 度过；花费 忍受；起立 开始；出发；发动 陈述 安置；派驻 逗留；保持 行走 强调 成功 暗示；建议 适合 供给 支持；赡养 以为；假定；应该 使惊奇 游泳 ‎ 拿，花费 品尝 教 扯破，撕开 辨别；告诉 测试 想，认为 触摸，接触 旅行 交易，买卖 训练 翻译 旅行 治疗；对待；款待 使苦恼 相信，信任 ‎89.reach ‎90.react ‎91.realize ‎92.reason ‎93.receive ‎94.record ‎95.reduce ‎96.refer ‎97.reflect ‎98.reform ‎99.refuse ‎100.regard 到达; 伸出(手);够到 回应，反应 意识到；实现 推论，推理 收到；接待 记录，录下 减少；缩小 谈到；查看 反射；深思；反省 改革；改过自新 拒绝 把……看作 ‎189.try ‎190.turn ‎191.type ‎192.understand ‎193.urge ‎194.use ‎195.value ‎196.view ‎197.visit ‎198.wait ‎199.walk ‎200.warn 努力；试 转弯；转向 打字 理解 敦促 使用 珍视 观察，看 参观 等候 步行 警告 选词填空(1) ‎ accept, achieve, admire, advance, advise, affect, agree, allow, amaze, analyze ‎ announce, apologize, appear, apply, appoint, appreciate, approve, argue, arise, arrange, ‎ ‎1. I’d ________________ it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.‎ ‎2. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often ‎ takes years to _________. ‎ ‎3.Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______________‎ to guard her.‎ ‎4. All those who knew him will _______________ him for his work.‎ ‎5. Her parents did not _________________  of her decision. ‎ ‎6. It is _________ that I (should) write her a letter.‎ ‎7. Never allow personal problems to __________________ your performance.‎ ‎8. We finally _________________ on a price for the house.‎ ‎9. You are not __________________ to smoke here.‎ ‎10. The teacher tried to __________________ the cause of our failure.‎ ‎11. We should not only know the theory but also know how to _____________ it to practice.‎ ‎12. Mr. Smith received a gift, but, to our surprise, he refused to _______________ it.‎ 选词填空(2) ‎ arrive, astonish, attempt, attend, attract, beat, become, beg, begin, behave,‎ believe, belong, benefit, blame, bless, blow, board, boil, bomb, book ‎1. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have ____________________ it.‎ ‎2. It is lucky we ______________ a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now. ‎ ‎3. The trees ______________ in the storm have been moved off the road. ‎ ‎4. It was not until he __________________ that we began our conference.‎ ‎5. China Today ___________ a worldwide readership, which shows that more and more people ‎ all over the world want to learn about China.‎ ‎6. Either you or one of your students is to _______________ the meeting that is due tomorrow.‎ ‎7. An average of just ‎18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making it the driest year since California ______________ a state in 1850.‎ ‎8. Instead of _______________ the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant smile and let him go.‎ ‎9. I would be the last _________________ to answer the question.‎ ‎10. She _____________________ them not to punish her son severely.‎ ‎11. Passengers must _______________ the ship by 6 p.m.‎ ‎12. It is believed that a large number of students will __________ from the new teaching method.‎ ‎ ‎ 选词填空(3) ‎ borrow, bother, break, breathe, bring, broadcast, build, burden, burn, buy,‎ call, calm, care, carry, catch, cause, celebrate, change, charge, chat ‎1. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?‎ ‎2. See, your computer has ______________ down again!‎ ‎3. It is reported that a space station ___________________ on the moon in years to come.‎ ‎4. You must be Carol. You haven’t __________________ a bit after all these years.‎ ‎5. —Is Peter coming?‎ ‎—No, he____________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.‎ ‎6. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _________________ and I want to listen.‎ ‎7. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to _____ out the secret task.‎ ‎8. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat_______us.‎ ‎9. The accident ___________ some damage to my car, but fortunately it’s nothing serious.‎ ‎10. — Why not ___________________ a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money ‎ for a new one?‎ ‎— That's a good suggestion!‎ ‎11. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ________________ all night to keep warm.‎ ‎12. They _____________ that the police had beaten three students to death. ‎ 选词填空(4) ‎ cheat, check, cheer, choose, clean, clear, climb, close, collect, come, communicate, compare, ‎ compete, complain, complete, concentrate, concern, confuse, connect, consider ‎1. To my delight, I _________________________ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.‎ ‎2. _________________ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.‎ ‎3. ---No one can be __________________ with Yao Ming in playing basketball.‎ ‎ ---Oh, you are really his big fan.‎ ‎4. It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended since I _____________ to this school.‎ ‎5. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to ____________ up the mess, as her children are always in the way whenever she tries to. ‎ ‎6. Is this your necklace, Mary? I came across it when I _____________________ the bathroom this morning.‎ ‎7. —What time is it?‎ ‎— I have no idea. But just a minute. I _________________ it for you.‎ ‎8. Unless extra money is found, the theatre __________________.‎ ‎9. ______________________ stamps is one of my hobbies. ‎ ‎10. He is _________________________ to have invented a great many things.‎ ‎11. The student who was caught ______________________ in the exams has been removed ‎ from school.‎ ‎12. Don't rush him or he'll become ___________________.‎ 选词填空(5) ‎ consist, continue, control, correct, cost, cover, create, cry, cut, damage, dance, ‎ dare, date, decide, decrease, demand, depend, destroy, develop, die, direct ‎1. Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior ______________ of hearing,‎ understanding and remembering.‎ ‎2. Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey _______________ in front of him.‎ ‎3.The film Red River_______________ by Howard Hawks. ‎ ‎4. It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully ______________ in thick clothes.‎ ‎5. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____________ ‎ our health.‎ ‎6. As the world’s population _____________ to grow, the supply of food becomes more and ‎ more of a concern.‎ ‎7. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he deliberately __________ the fence of the ‎ garden even without apology.‎ ‎8. At the last moment, Tom _______________ to put in a new character to make the story seem ‎ more likely. ‎ ‎9. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read ____________ an added pleasure.‎ ‎10. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?‎ ‎—Well, the media_____________________ it in a variety of forms.‎ ‎11. —Tony, why are your eyes red ?‎ ‎—I ______ up peppers for the last five minutes.‎ ‎12. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______________ after great effort.‎ 选词填空(6)‎ disagree, disappear, disappoint, discover, discuss, dislike, divide, do, doubt, ‎ dream, dress, drink, drive, drop, dry, eat, educate, elect, encourage, end, enjoy ‎1. I _________it when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. ‎ ‎2. The number of smokers, as is reported, _______________ by 17 percent in just one year.‎ ‎3. The park was full of people _______________________ themselves in the sunshine.‎ ‎4. Please ______ me a favor ---invite my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.‎ ‎5. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.‎ ‎6. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ________________ up getting a full-time ‎ job with the company.‎ ‎7. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony _____________________ ‎ themselves before they set off on their life journey.‎ ‎8. __________________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.‎ ‎9. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ____________________ too much at the party last night.‎ ‎10. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test?‎ ‎----No. If so, he ____________________ his car to our college yesterday.‎ ‎11. I _____________________ whether he will be elected President.‎ ‎12. I was extremely _________________ to find all the books sold out.‎ 选词填空(7) ‎ enter, equal, escape, examine, excite, exercise, exist, expect, experience, ‎ explain, express, face, fail, fall, fear, feed, feel, fight, fill, find ‎1. The girl used to be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to ______________ herself.‎ ‎2. If you come to visit China, you will ____________ a culture of amazing depth and variety.‎ ‎3. The reason why prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily _______________ this problem.‎ ‎4. Do you wake up every morning _________________ energetic and ready to start a new day?‎ ‎5. Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _____________ the stadium.‎ ‎6. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.‎ ‎7. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.‎ ‎8. —Hi, let’s go skating.  ‎ ‎—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________________ in an application form for a new job.‎ ‎9. ________________ regularly is of great benefit to you!‎ ‎10. He was 58, and his health was ______________________ rapidly.‎ ‎11. The girl got a nice present and she was so________________ as to be unable to sleep.‎ ‎12. I realized that whatever had happened, we should _____________ the challenge.‎ 选词填空(8) ‎ finish, fire, fit, flood, fly, focus, follow, fool, force, forget, forgive,‎ form, found, frighten, function, gain, gather, get, give, glare ‎1. Just as I ______________ to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe.‎ ‎2. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? ‎ ‎ —Not really. She ______________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.‎ ‎3. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.‎ ‎4. You will never ______________ success unless you are fully devoted to your work.‎ ‎5. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.‎ ‎6. The twins, who____________________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.‎ ‎7. Don’t _____________ to turn off the light when you leave the room.‎ ‎8. If he hadn't been so good at the rest of his job, I probably ______________________ him. ‎ ‎9. They stood there, ___________________ at each other without saying a single word.‎ ‎10. How I wish I could ________________ like a bird!‎ ‎11. We should ____________ the habit of referring to a dictionary when meeting new words.‎ ‎12. When he was still a young man, Karl Marx ______________ to leave his homeland for political reasons.‎ 选词填空(9) ‎ glance, go, graduate, greet, grow, guess, guide, hand, happen, harm,‎ harvest, head, hear, heat, help, hide, hold, honour, hope, host, hunger ‎1. The meeting __________________ in September, but nobody knows the date for sure.‎ ‎2. Have you ever __________ of the trees that are homes to animals both on land and sea?‎ ‎3. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people __________ that he was going to be ‎ a famous scientist.‎ ‎4. He must have sensed that I was looking at him. He suddenly ____________ at me and said ‎ quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"‎ ‎5. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate what is _______below the water surface. ‎ Often there are rocks or branches _______________ in the water.‎ ‎6. The airport to be completed next year will _____________ promote tourism in this area.‎ ‎7. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.‎ ‎8. The village where I was born ________________ into a town.‎ ‎9. The other day, he _________________ to be out when I went to visit him.‎ ‎10. Ice, if _________________, will turn into water.‎ ‎11. They set sail at dawn and _________________ for the United States．‎ ‎12. It's terrible to ______________ for news when the family's letters don't arrive!‎ 选词填空(10) ‎ hurry, hurt, ignore, imagine, impress, improve, include, increase, infer, influence, inform, insist, interest, interview, introduce, invent, invite, join, judge, jump ‎1. —Why didn’t you ____________ John to your birthday party?‎ ‎    —Well, you know he’s a wet blanket(令人扫兴的人).‎ ‎2. It was considerate of Michael to ___________ us of his delay in case we got worried.‎ ‎3. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to ____________ a little if he ‎ wants to be punctual.‎ ‎4. _________________ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the ‎ worst mistakes you make.‎ ‎5. ---The food here is nice enough.‎ ‎ ---My friend _____________________ me a right place.‎ ‎6. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.‎ ‎7. The “Chinese Dream” is a dream ________________ people’s well-being and a dream of harmony, peace and development.‎ ‎8. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______________________ sharply.‎ ‎9. It is obvious that friends can greatly ________________ your choices.‎ ‎10. What ___________________ me most was that they never lost heart no matter how many ‎ failures they went through.‎ 选词填空(11) ‎ keep, kid, kill, kiss, know, land, last, laugh, lay, lead, learn, ‎ leave, lend, lie, lift, light, like, limit, list, live, lose, listen ‎1. Video games can be a poor influence if _______________ in the wrong hands.‎ ‎2. You can ask anyone for help. One here is willing to ____________ you a hand.‎ ‎3. When he was running after his brother, the boy ___________ his balance and had a bad fall.‎ ‎4. How would you ________ it if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?‎ ‎5. As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who ‎ ‎__________ through World War II had a different experience.‎ ‎6. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.‎ ‎7. ______________ to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is ‎ quite another.‎ ‎8. _______________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.‎ ‎9. Though scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't ____.‎ ‎10. In 1492, Columbus ___________ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook it for an ‎ island off India.‎ ‎11. Bears build up (积聚，逐渐增加；增强) fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have ‎ energy enough to ___________ them through their winter sleep.‎ ‎12. I should not have __________________ if I had thought you were serious.‎ ‎13. There is no greater pleasure than __________ on my back in the middle of the grassland,‎ staring at the night sky.  ‎ 选词填空(12) ‎ mail, major, make, manage, marry, master, matter, mean, meet, mention, milk mind, mine, miss, mistake, misunderstand, move, must, name, note, notice, nurse ‎1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked neither and __________ to Cambridge.‎ ‎2. In the last few years, China ___________ great achievements in environmental protection.‎ ‎3. Absorbed in painting, John didn’t ________________ evening approaching.‎ ‎4. Having worked for two days, Steve ________________ to finish his report on schedule.‎ ‎5. If you __________ this chance, it may be years before you get another one.‎ ‎6. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.‎ ‎7. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school who I ___________ in the ‎ English speech contest last year.‎ ‎8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t ______________ whether you have lived ‎ there for a short or a long time.‎ ‎9. It is impossible ____________________ a foreign language without much memory work.‎ ‎10. Would you mind _________________ these letters for me on your way to school?‎ 选词填空(13) ‎ obey, occur, offer, oil, operate, oppose, order, ought, overcome, own pack, paint, pardon, park, part, pass, pay, phone, pick, pity ‎1. To catch the early flight, we ________________ a taxi in advance and got up very early.‎ ‎2. While I always felt I would ____________ the exam, I never thought I would get an A.‎ ‎3. You cannot accept an opinion _____________ to you unless it is based on facts. ‎ ‎4. Not once did it ______ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.‎ ‎5. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.‎ ‎6. She ____________________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.‎ ‎7. When I was 17, I _________________ my bags and left home.‎ ‎8. This game is very easy _____________________ but maybe very difficult to solve; it's really a great challenge to your brain !‎ ‎9.“I would ______________ any weakness, any despair, any fear，”the girl kept telling herself.‎ ‎10. My brother ____________________ the new house all day and I don’t know when he can finish the work.‎ 选词填空(14) ‎ place, plan, plant, please, point, pollute, practice, praise, prefer, prepare, present, ‎ pretend, prevent, process, produce, progress, promote, protect, prove, provide ‎1. All we need is a small piece of land where we can ____________ various kinds of fruit trees ‎ throughout the growing seasons of the year.‎ ‎2. The research group __________ two reports based on the survey, but neither contained any.‎ ‎3. You won’t find paper cutting difficult as long as you keep __________________ it.‎ ‎4. Bicycling is good exercise; besides, it does not ________________ the air.‎ ‎5. — I’ve ______________ all kinds of food for the picnic.‎ ‎—Do you mean we needn’t bring anything with us?‎ ‎6. Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier between us and the sun, ___________ heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.‎ ‎7. Whenever I made mistakes, my teacher ____________ them out with patience.‎ ‎8. Recycling is one way ________________ the environment; reusing is another.‎ ‎9. The Smiths ___________________ for the way they bring up their children.‎ ‎10. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can _______________________ it, you may be ‎ able to convince me.‎ ‎11. While waiting for the opportunity to get_________, Henry did his best to perform his duty.‎ 选词填空(15) ‎ pull, punish, push, put, quarrel, question, race, raise, reach, react, read, ‎ realize, reason, receive, recognize, reduce, refer, reflect, reform, refuse, regard ‎1. It was when I returned home that I ________________ what a good feeling it was to have ‎ helped someone in trouble.‎ ‎2. One of the most effective ways ______________ stress is to talk about feeling with ‎ someone you trust.‎ ‎3. Human life is __________ as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is ‎ to live in harmony with nature.‎ ‎4. ______________ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a ‎ football star.‎ ‎5. After ______________ the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ‎ to thank all the people who had helped in her career.‎ ‎6. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musical gift was fully ‎ ‎________________.‎ ‎7. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they ___________ a decision.‎ ‎8. I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can ___________ this book and know my feelings for her.‎ ‎9. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of ‎ the fight.‎ ‎10. He won’t respect us if we don’t ____________________ him.‎ 选词填空(16) ‎ regret, relax, rely, remain, remember, remind, repair, repeat, replace, reply report, require, research, respect, respond, rest, retell, recite, return, rise ‎1. This project _______________ close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved unless we work ‎ well together. ‎ ‎2. Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you ______________ quickly to emergencies.‎ ‎3. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ‎ one of the main pipes.‎ ‎4. If we don't act now to protect the environment, we’ll live to _______________ it.‎ ‎5. When asked why he hadn’t reported it earlier, he _____________ with a smile.‎ ‎6. Please _______________ me in case I should forget.‎ ‎7. The fact ___________________ to be proved.‎ ‎8. After a long walk he sat under a tree and ________________ for a while.‎ ‎9. Seeing the sun ____________ above the surface of the sea, we let out a cry of excitement.‎ ‎10. Friends should ___________________ each other and trust each other.‎ 选词填空(17) ‎ risk, run, rush, satisfy, save, say, score, search, seat, see, seem select, sell, send, sense, sentence, separate, set, shape, share, shift ‎1. He must have ___________ that I was looking at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said ‎ quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”‎ ‎2. It is ____________ that he is studying in Xinxing‎ Foreign Language ‎School now.‎ ‎3. It might have ____________ me much trouble had I known the schedule.‎ ‎4. Nowadays people sometimes _____________ their waste to make it easier for it to be reused.‎ ‎5 I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and ‎ vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and buy bought what I needed.‎ ‎6. The players _____________________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor ‎ in this summer game.‎ ‎7. It’s not what we do once in a while that ____________ our lives, but what we do consistently.‎ ‎8. This is by far the most inspiring movie that I _________ ever __________.‎ ‎9. We always ______________ our customers with good service.‎ ‎10. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people ___________ on the bench at the end of the room.‎ ‎11. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. In the meanwhile, I’ll ____________ the table.‎ ‎12. Hearing the doorbell, he sprang up and ____________ to the door.‎ 选词填空(18) ‎ ship, shop, shout, show, sing, sit, skate, smell, smile, smoke snake, snow, solve, spare, speak, speed, spend, stand, start, state ‎1. Many studies have __________ that colds are "caught" by hands.‎ ‎2. Office workers, who ______________ much time sitting at a desk, are generally troubled by health problems.‎ ‎3. We need to get to the root of the problem before we can ______________ it.‎ ‎4. I'm tired out. I all afternoon from one shop to another and I don't seem to ‎ have finished anything.‎ ‎5. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of which she ____________ fluently.‎ ‎6. The road ______________ through forested mountains.  ‎ ‎7. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _________________ in one corner.‎ ‎8. The elderly man sat there, _____________________.‎ ‎9. --Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? ‎ ‎--Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't even a minute to ______.‎ ‎10. This man was not qualified to drive and he was fined for ___________last year.‎ ‎11. The elderly man told us that the goods ________________ to the island by boat.‎ 选词填空(19) ‎ station, stay, step, stress, succeed, suggest, suit, supply, support, suppose surprise, swim, take, taste, teach, tear, tell, test, think, touch ‎1.Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she__________ a class ‎ at that time.‎ ‎2. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ‎ ‎_________ good care of at home.‎ ‎3.Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. ‎ ‎4. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.‎ ‎5. I ____________ that we eat out for a change this weekend.‎ ‎6. It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and _______ more jobs.‎ ‎7. Having spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to _____________ at a hotel.‎ ‎8. What I want to _______________ is that you must make full use of time.‎ ‎9. What ____________ me most was that she dared to swim in such cold weather.‎ ‎10. The movie that we watched last night was extremely ___________________.‎ 选词填空(20) ‎ tour, trade, train, translate, travel, treat, trouble, trust, try, turn，type, understand, ‎ urge, use, value, view, visit, wait, walk, warn, watch, wish, write, wonder ‎1. He ___________ many children’s books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.‎ ‎2. This meeting room is a smoke-free area. I would like to __________ you in advance that if ‎ you smoked here you would be fined.‎ ‎3. —Did you enjoy the party?‎ ‎ —Yes. We ______________________well by our hosts.‎ ‎4. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_____________ the sun and the stars.‎ ‎5. When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ‎ ground, ____________________ whether to stay or leave.‎ ‎6. I ______________ I had been at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business ‎ trip in New York then.‎ ‎7. Only when Lily ___________________ into the office did she realize that she had left the ‎ contract at home.‎ ‎8. “The moment is coming soon,” he thought to himself, _____________ nervously.‎ ‎9. I think _______________ TV every evening is a waste of time----there are more meaningful ‎ things to do.‎ ‎10. David is allergic to animal fur, so he won’t _____________ anyone who has cats or dogs in ‎ the house.‎ ‎11. To her joy, Della earned first the __________ of her students and then that of her colleagues.‎ ‎12. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.‎ 高考基本词汇---动词练习答案 ‎ 选词填空(1)‎ ‎1.appreciate 2.achieve 3.appointed 4.admire 5.approve 6.advised ‎ ‎7.affect 8.agreed 9.allowed 10.analyze 11.apply 12.accept 选词填空(2)‎ ‎1.believed 2.booked 3.blown 4.arrived 5.attracts 6.to attend ‎7.became 8.blaming 9.to attempt 10.begged 11.board 12.benefit 选词填空(3)‎ ‎1.calling 2.broken 3.will be built 4.changed 5.changed 6.is being broadcast ‎7.carried 8.bothers 9.caused 10.buy 11.burning 12.charged 选词填空(4)‎ ‎1.was chosen 2.To complete 3.compared 4.came 5.clear 6.was cleaning ‎7.will check 8.will close 9.Collecting 10.considered 11.cheating 12.confused 选词填空(5)‎ ‎1. consisting 2.dancing 3. was directed 4.covered 5.is damaging 6.continues ‎7.destroyed 8.decided 9.creates 10.have covered 11.have been cutting 12.developed 选词填空(6)‎ ‎1. dislike 2.has dropped 3.enjoying 4.do 5.discovered 6.ended ‎7.to encourage 8.Having eaten 9.must have drunk 10.would have driven 11.doubt ‎ ‎12.disappointed 选词填空(7)‎ ‎1.express 2.experience 3.explain 4.feeling 5.to enter 6.Finding 7.are expecting ‎8.am filling 9.Exercising 10.failing 11.excited 12.face 选词填空(8)‎ ‎1.got 2.gave 3.had followed 4.gain 5.Founded 6.had finished ‎7.forget 8.would have fired 9.glaring 10.fly 11.form 12. was forced ‎ 选词填空(9)‎ ‎1.will be held 2.heard 3.guessed 4.glanced 5.hidden 6.help 7.to have gone ‎8.has grown 9.happened 10.heated 11.headed 12.hunger 选词填空(10)‎ ‎1.invite 2.inform 3.hurry 4.Ignoring 5.introduced 6.to change ‎7.to improve 8.has increased 9.influence 10.impressed 选词填空(11)‎ ‎1.left 2.lend 3.lost 4.like 5.lived 6.keep 7.Listening ‎8.To learn 9.know 10.landed 11.last 12.laughed 13.lying 选词填空(12)‎ ‎1.moved 2.has made 3.notice 4.managed 5.miss ‎ ‎6.was named 7.met 8.matter 9.to master 10.mailing 选词填空(13)‎ ‎1.ordered 2.pass 3.offered 4.occur 5.paid 6.was phoning ‎ ‎7.packed 8.to operate 9.overcome 10.has been painting 选词填空(14)‎ ‎1.plant 2.produced 3.practising 4.pollute 5.prepared 6.prevents ‎7.pointed 8.to protect 9.are praised 10.prove 11.promoted 选词填空(15)‎ ‎1.realized 2.to reduce 3.regarded 4.Raised 5.receiving ‎ ‎6.recognized 7.reach 8.read 9.questioned 10.punish 选词填空(16)‎ ‎1.requires 2.respond 3.have been repairing 4.regret ‎ ‎5.replied 6.remind 7.remained 8.relaxed 9.rising 10.respect 选词填空(17)‎ ‎1.sensed 2.said 3.saved 4.separate 5.were selling 6.selected ‎7.shapes 8.have…seen 9.satisfy 10.seated 11.set 12.rushed 选词填空(18)‎ ‎1.shown 2.spend 3.solve 4.have been shopping 5.spoke 6. snaked ‎7.standing 8.smoking 9.spare 10.speeding 11.would be shipped 选词填空(19)‎ ‎1.will be teaching 2.taken 3.tested 4.telling 5.suggested ‎ ‎6.supply 7.stay 8.stress 9.surprised 10.touching 选词填空(20)‎ ‎1.wrote 2.warn 3.were treated 4.using 5.wondering 6.wish ‎7.walked 8.waiting 9.watching 10.visit 11.trust 12.understand