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2015高考英语外研版本必修1一轮过关测试题
必修一综合技能测试 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1.What does the man probably do? A.A shop assistant. B.A policeman. C.A postman. 2.How old is the man's daughter? A.Six months old. B.One year old. C.Two years old. 3.When did the woman plan to go to Spain? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. 4.Where will the speakers go first? A.A restaurant. B.A cinema. D.A hospital. 5.What do we know about the woman? A.She was always in good shape. B.She stopped exercising one year ago. C.She lost a lot of weight in one year. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.What will the woman do first? A.Make coffee for the man. B.Let the man see his room. C.Give the man a cup of tea. 7.What rule should the man obey? A.Not taking other people to his room. B.Not having pets in his room. C.Not making noises after 10 am. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does the term “hotdesking” mean? A.Discuss problems hotly with others. B.Have your things around you. C.Share desks with others. 9.What does the man probably do? A.A salesman. B.A tour guide. C.A bank clerk. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What did the man do this morning? A.He walked through the neighbourhood. B.He had everything organised. C.He drove to the train station. 11.What do we know about the man's old apartment? A.The rent costs less. B.It is near his office. C.The neighbours are friendly. 12.How far is it from the man's new apartment to the supermarket nearby? A.20 minutes' walk. B.20 minutes' drive. C.30 minutes' walk. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.What day is it today? A.Wednesday. B.Tuesday. C.Monday. 14.What subject did the man choose in the end? A.History. B.Biology. C.Geography. 15.How many books does the man need to read? A.43. B.57. C.75. 16.What comes with the woman's reading list? A.Her class schedule. B.Her school reports. C. Her activity plans. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.When will the activity be held? A.On June 14th. B.On June 30th. C.On July 14th. 18.What can people do in the activity? A.Play a lot of games. B.Make some food. C.Sing songs. 19.Where will the tickets be sold? A.At the underground station. B.At the training centre. C.At the stadium. 20.What will the money raised from tickets be used for? A.Helping poor students. B.Helping old people. C.Helping poor areas. 答案:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 听力材料 Text 1 M: Here are two packages for you from New York. Could you please sign your name here? W: Sure. Thanks. Text 2 W: Look how thin the mommy is—and she had a baby only six months old. M: Yeah, my wife gets really depressed when she sees moms like that. She had our daughter two years ago and she still can't lose weight. Text 3 W: I wanted to go to Spain in August but it's so expensive. M: Well, summer is peak season, so it's the most expensive time. Why not go later in the year? Text 4 W: I'm hungry. Shall we go for a bite to eat? M: Sounds good. W: And then how about going to see the new film? M: It's wonderful. Text 5 M: Oh, Susan, you look so good—quite different from when I saw you two years ago. W: Well, I started jogging regularly one year ago and my weight started dropping from 243 pounds to the 160 pounds I am now. Text 6 W: Welcome to Wembley! M: Pleased to meet you, Mrs Frost! W: Please call me Diana. Now let me show you your room and then we can have a nice cup of tea. Or would you prefer coffee? M: Thanks. Either is OK. W: This is your bedroom. There's a nice view of the football stadium and here's a little desk where you can study. The bathroom is just opposite the door. M: This looks nice and comfortable. Do you have any rules here? W: Yes. Pets are not allowed here and loud noises are prohibited after 10 pm. Text 7 W: Is this your desk? M: No, we have hotdesking here. I work at any desk I want. It's much more efficient. W: What does hotdesking mean? M: Well, this term was brought into common use in the 1990s to describe a new working practice. It means to share a desk or office space. Workers don't have their own desks, but share them at different times. W: But I'd think you'd like to have your things around you! M: I know what you mean. This system of working is well suited to firms who have staff frequently out of the office, for example salespeople like me, who are mostly on the road. Text 8 W: Did you move into your new apartment? M: Yes, but I'm afraid it's still a mess. It'll probably take me about three weeks to get everything organised. W: Don't worry. Have you taken a walk around your neighbourhood yet? M: Well, I took a long walk through the neighbourhood this morning on my way to the train station. It took me 20 minutes. W: That's a long way to the train station, but then you only pay 800 dollars a month. It's hard to decide which is better, a shorter distance or lower rent. M: I thought paying a lower rent would be better, but now I'm not sure. W: Is there a supermarket nearby? M: Yes, if you don't mind the 30minute walk there. W: Sounds like you'd better buy a bicycle. M: That's right, or I'm going to spend a lot of time walking. Text 9 W: Hi, Tim! I've been wondering when I'd run into you. Have you been here long? M: I arrived yesterday, on Sunday. How about you? W: I got here a few days ago, on Wednesday. No, wait a minute. What's the day today? Sorry. Tuesday, not Wednesday. M: But we didn't have to be here till today. W: Yes, I know, but I wanted to get my things moved into my room, and just take a look around. So, did you decide to do English in the end? M: No, I changed my mind and chose history instead. And you're doing biology, right? W: Yes, although to start with I couldn't decide between that and geography. M: How much reading have you got? W: Let me look at my list... Wow, it does look pretty tong. M: Well, I counted 57 books on mine. I could hardly believe it! So what's your list like? W: Well, it's not as long as yours, but it's still pretty big. There are 43. M: Have you got your class schedule yet? W: Yeah. It came with the reading list. Text 10 Good morning, boys and girls! I have a piece of good news to tell you. The Reborn Training Centre is going to organise a fun activity on June 30th. It starts at 9:00 in the morning and ends at 8:30 in the evening and is held in Helong Stadium. You can get there by bus No. 202 or No. 305. You can also take a taxi to go there. It's easy to find the place. The activity will certainly give you unforgettable joy. You can play a lot of different games such as hideandseek there. The workers of the centre will also prepare different kinds of tasty food for you. Not only does the activity have games and food for you, but also it gives you a chance to enjoy two famous singers' voices. Tickets will be sold at every underground station on June 14th. The money raised from ticket selling will be given to poor areas, where people live a hard life. Don't miss this chance to have fun and help the poor people at the same time! I sincerely hope many of you can take part in the activity. And I hope all of you have a great time. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Two years ago, Hannah Mighall, then 13, survived a great white shark attack on Tasmania's northeast coast, but despite the terrible scars, the shy yet courageous teenager is determined to get back into the water. It's been a long journey back for the brave girl, whose life was changed forever as she was on her surfboard 60 metres offshore at Binalong, Bay, Tasmania. Her cousin, 32yearold Syb Mundy, was surfing nearby, “Suddenly, everything went quiet, ”Hannah, now15,recalls of the day she almost lost her life, “I look down into the water and noticed a dark shadow under my board and I knew instantly it was a shark.” As Syb watched in horror, the fivemetre shark put hundreds of sharp teeth onto Hannah's right leg,throwing her from her board, “I was attached to my legrope as the shark started to pull me under the water”, she shakes, “I was lying on my back with one leg under the shark's body and the other still in its jaws.” Syb desperately punched (猛击)the shark's nose and reached out to grab Hannah as the monster bit a huge chunk(大块)from the surfboard, “I was still attached to my board and was dragged back under the water again,”she says. When she came up for air, Hannah dog paddled(爬泳)to Syb's board and he dragged her from the water to lie on his back. “We looked down and saw the shark circling beneath us,”Hannah says. Hannah was rushed to the hospital by helicopter. She needed more than 400 stitches(针)on her leg and spent two weeks in hospital. Modest about her remarkable courage, Hannah owes her survival to Syb's bravery and the fact that great whites,despite their reputation as maneaters, typically don't target humans. After the attack, Hannah earned the Sea Shepherd award for courage for speaking in defence of the shark. “I was in her territory, she wasn't in mine,”she smiles. 文章大意:本文主要讲述的是 Hannah Mighall 成功的从鲨鱼嘴里逃生的故事。但是她并不 责怪鲨鱼攻击她,认为是她自己进入鲨鱼的领地。 21.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Courage Can Beat Any Difficulty B.How to Escape from a Shark Attack C.A Survival from a Shark Attack D.Sharks Can Target Humans Sometimes 答案:C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是 Hannah Mighall 成功的从鲨鱼嘴里逃生的故事。 故 C 项最能体现文章大意。故 C 正确。 22.What is the correct order of the following events happening to Hannah? a.She was bit and pulled by the shark d.She was dragged from the water b.She swam to Syb's board e.She was pulled under the water again c.She came up to take a breath f.She noticed the change of the things around her A.f,a,b,e,c,d B.f,a,e,c,b,d C.a,e,c,b,d,f D.a,c,b,e,d,f 答案:B 细节题。根据文章 3-6 段 Suddenly everything went quiet. “I look down into the water and noticed a dark shadow under my board and I knew instantly it was a shark.” As Syb watched in horror, the fivemetre shark put hundreds of sharp teeth onto Hannah's right leg throwing her from her board. “I was attached to my legrope as the shark started to pull me under the water.” She shakes, “I was lying on my back with one leg under the shark's body and the other still in its jaws.” Syb desperately punched(猛击)the shark's nose and reached out to grab Hannah as the monster bit a huge chunk(大块) from the surfboard, “I was still attached to my board and was dragged back under the water again”,she says. When she came up for air, Hannah dog paddled(爬泳)to Syb's board and he dragged her from the water to lie on his back 可知 B 项的顺序是正确的。 23.How was Hannah sent to the hospital? A.She was sent to the hospital by Syb B.She was sent to the hospital by local people C.She was sent to the hospital by helicopter D.She was sent to the hospital by the Sea Shepherb 答案:C 细节题。根据文章倒数第二段第一句 Hannah was rushed to the hospital by helicopter 可知 C 项正确。 24.The reason why Hannah was awarded is that ________. A.She was brave to speak for the shark although she was severely injured by it B.She successfully escaped from a dangerous situation because of her courage C.She was courageous enough to go deep into sharks'territory and survived D.She has been determined to go hack into the sea where there are sharks 答案:A 细节题。根据文章最后 3 句,After the attack, Hannah earned the Sea Shepherd award for courage for speaking in defence of the shark “I was in his territory, she wasn't in mine, ”she smiles. 可知她获奖的原因是虽然被鲨鱼攻击,但是她并不责 怪鲨鱼。故 A 正确。 B As rain begins to fall from the clouds, it is very pure. However, as it falls through the air it dissolves some of the gases in the air, It also collects bits of dust and microbes(微生物)that are floating in the air. When the rain reaches the ground it begins to pick up more dust and dirt. Many kinds of mineral substances dissolve in the water. Sand and mud cannot dissolve in water. Since water is so important to us, it is very important that the water we use should be clean. Otherwise, we might get some of the diseases that are carried by water. Many microbes are harmful. They are so small that we cannot see them, These microbes must be removed or killed before the water is not clean. People who drink this water may get these diseases. Thus, to provide people with clean water, the government purifies the water. Purification is a long process and consists of three stages: storing, purifying and distributing. The first stage is storing. Manmade lakes called reservoirs are used for this purpose. Water from the rains, other lakes, streams and rivers is collected in the reservoirs. This water is usually dirty and muddy. In the second stage which is purifying, water from the reservoirs is filtered in a special pond. Stones, sand and other unwanted tiny things are caught in it. After that, tiny microbes are still present in the water. These microbes are removed by “airing”the water and by adding a chemical substance called chlorine(氯)to the water. This kills all the microbes in the water. After this the water can be safely used for drinking. The third stage is the distribution of the purified water to homes, hospitals, offices, factories and other places. This is done through a network of pipes of various sizes. These pipes must be make of a suitable material. 文章大意:本文主要讲述了净化水的过程以及在净化的过程中人们采用的多种不同的净化方 法。 25.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ________. A.Rain has contained gases when it forms in the clouds B.Dust and microbes are dissolved in rain when rain falls on the ground C.The closer rain is to the ground, the more impure things it contains D.Sand and mud are things rain collects when it falls through the air 答案:C 推理题。根据文章第一段 as it falls through the air it dissolves some of the gases in the air, It also collects bits of dust and microbes(微生物) that are floating in the air. When the rain reaches the ground it begins to pick up more dust and dirt. Many kinds of mineral substances dissolve in the water. Sand and mud cannot dissolve in water. 可知在下落的过程中,雨水溶解了很多有害的物质在里面,所以雨水越 靠近地面,越脏。故 C 正确。 26.According to Paragraph 2, the following statements are wrong except that ________. A.All the microbes in water are harmful so water must be purified B.some diseases can spread through drinking water if it is not clean C.Water is safe to drink if only harmful microbes are removed from it D.it is the government's responsibility to make drinking water clean 答案:B 细节题。根据文章第二段 3,4 行,These microbes must be removed or killed before the water is not clean, people who drink this water may get these diseases 可知 这样的水里含有很多有害的物质,喝了会让我们生病,影响我们的健康。故 B 正确。 27.What can we know about manmade lakes? A.It is used through the whole process of purification B.Only rain water can be collected and stored in it C.Water collected can be stored and filtered in it D.Water from them contains a lot of impure substances 答案:D 细节题。根据文章第三段最后 3 句 Manmade lakes called reservoirs are used for this purpose. Water from the rains, other lakes, streams and rivers is collected in the reservoirs. This water is usually dirty and muddy。可知在这样的人工湖里的 水是很脏的。故 D 正确。 28.What is probably this passage? A.A news report B.A book review C.A magazine article D.A school paper 答案:C 推理题。本文主要讲述的是净化水的过程,属于科普类的文章,最可能出现在科 普类短文杂志里。故 C 正确。 C Babies who are slow to gain weight in the first months of their lives generally catch up to their peers by age 13,a large UK study shows. Researchers said the results would make parents whose babies fail to put on weight quickly less worried. The researchers looked at data from 11,499 children who took part in a large study. It showed that 507 who were slow to gain weight in the first eight weeks of life recovered fairly quickly and had almost caught up by age 2. Another group of 480 who were slow to gain between eight weeks and nine months continued to put on weight slowly until they were seven years, but then had a sudden increase and caught up by age 13. The different patterns of recovery between the two groups were likely due to different reasons for slow weight gain, the researchers said. All the children were still lighter and shorter than their peers by the time they were teenagers, but within the normal range. The findings highlight the importance of monitoring a baby's weight and height gain during the first few weeks and months, but not creating anxiety with parents of slowgrowing babies, said the study leader Prof Alan Emond from the University of Bristol. “In the past, a lot of parents have been caused unnecessary anxiety by health professionals and this is a positive and reassuring message.”He said in many cases of slow growth where children do not follow the standard‘curve’(曲线)it is just because they are following their genetic potential. Dr Simon Newell, vicepresident of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, said he broadly agreed with the conclusions of the researchers but stressed that poor weight gain was something that needed to be monitored closely. “I would encourage parents to use growth charts but if measurements show your baby is smaller than averager it may be completely normal, ”he said. 文章大意:本文讲述的是关于儿童体重的一种新发现,就是很多儿童在小时候体重不足,但 是在儿童长到 13 岁的时候,基本上都可以一样了。 29.What can we know from the findings of the research? A.All the cases of slow weight gain in the first months of the babies' lives are caused by the same reason B.Slowgrowing babies will have the same height and weight with their peers by age13 C.Many cases of children whose growth don't meet the growing standard curve cannot be treated as abnormal D.The findings won't cause parents' anxiety so monitoring a baby's growth from his/her birth is unnecessary 答案:C 推理题。根据文章第一句 Babies who are slow to gain weight in the first months of their lives generally catch up to their peers by age 13, a large UK study shows. Researchers said the results would make parents whose babies fail to put on weight quickly less worried. 可知小时候体重不够的孩子在长大以后都会长胖起来的,父母亲不 要过于担心,这些都是正常的事情。故 C 项正确。 30.What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph mean? A.Making sure something is certain to be true B.Making someone calmer and less anxious C.Confirming something is to happen again D.Being sure that someone can be attracted 答案:B 推理题。根据“In the past, a lot of parents have been caused unnecessary anxiety by health professionals and this is a positive and reassuring message.”可知 过去的人们对于自己的孩子体重不够,很担心。但是现在新的发现告诉我们孩子在长大以后 体重都会正常的,这会让父母亲不太焦虑,会让他们镇定。故 B 正确。 31.The writer wrote this passage in order to ________. A.tell us how to help babies grow faster B.explain why babies are gaining weight slowly C.report on the findings of a research D.reduce the anxiety of some parents 答案:C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 Babies who are slow to gain weight in the first months of their lives generally catch up to their peers by age 13,a large UK study shows, Researchers said the results would make parents whose babies fail to put on weight quickly less worried.可知本文讲述的是一种关于儿童体重的新的发现。故 C 正确。 D The high cost of living in Sydney causes city parents to worry more about their children. New research by the Financial Services Council (FSC)shows that 75% of metropolitan mums and dads say their ability to earn is important to the wellbeing of their kids. A greater proportion(比例)of Sydney parents think children suffer emotionally by having two fulltime working parents. As a result 46%of Sydneysiders feel their kids could be happier, against 38%of both Melbourne and regional New South Wales mums and dads. The FSC research, which interviewed 1200 parents across the country, also shows 66% of Sydneysiders believe the happiness of their children would be greatly affected if they or their partner couldn't work. The FSC undertook the survey as part of its Lifewise campaign, to encourage Australians to protect themselves against financial hardship. Chairman of the Lifewise campaign John Crosswell said:“The research findings quite clearly highlight that Sydney parents prioritise (优先考虑)their ability to earn money and yet because they are so busy doing so, it seems that their ability to spend time with their family is affected .Sydney parents are dedicated to earning money but as a consequence, perhaps they don't have the time to enjoy spending it with their family.” In sydney, the top factor for creating an ideal childhood is financial security, at 92%.Fewer parents rate having a tightknit family(89%)or living near friends and family (85%)as important. David and Ari Dearnley, of North Manly, said money pressure was hard to avoid in Sydney. They both work and said family finances would be severely hard if one of them couldn't But only Mrs Dearnly has incomeprotection insurance. “I think that I don't really need it yet”,Mr Dearnly, 37, said. “I think he's mad”,Mrs Dearnly, also 27, said,“If David couldn't work, it would have a huge impact on our lifestyle.” “Looks like I'll be getting it tomorrow,”Mr Dearnly responded. 文章大意:本文讲述了悉尼的父母亲所面对的两难局面,一方面是要挣钱保证孩子的健康生 活。另外一方面要多花时间和孩子在一起。 32.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The findings of a study on how Sydney people go through financial hardship with their family B.A survey on the factors that may have influences on Sydney children's happy childhood C.a survey on the relations between children's happiness and their parents'a bility to earn in Sydney D.A comparison between Sydney people and those of other cities on their views about earning money 答案:C 推理题。根据文章第二段 New research by the Financial Services Council (FSC)shows that 75% of metropolitan mums and dads say their ability to earn is important to the wellbeing of their kids. A greater proportion(比例) of Sydney parents think children suffer emotionally by having two fulltime working parents. 可知在悉尼儿童的生活是否幸福和父母亲的挣钱的能力是有很大关系的。故 C 正确。 33.From the passage we can infer that ________. A.Three quarters of Sydney parents think children may have emotional problems B.less than half of Sydney parents think their children now are not as happy as they expect C.Most Sydney parents think family finances are the only factor that impact children's childhood D.A bout two thirds of Sydney parents think children would be happier if they could't work 答案:B 推理题。根据文章第二段 As a result 46% of Sydneysiders feel their kids could be happier 可知百分之 46 的父母亲认为他们的孩子还可以更开心。也就是不如他们 自己所想的那么开心,故 B 正确。 34.What does Lifewise campaign aim to? A.Encouraging Australian people avoid the harm of financial problems B.Helping Sydney parents find a suitable job? C.Making Australian people improve their ability to earn D.Attracting Sydney people to buy insurance 答案:A 细节题。根据文章第四段 The FSC undertook the survey as part of its Lifewise campaign to encourage Australians to protect themselves against financial hardship. 可知这是在鼓励悉尼的父母亲不要太受经济问题的影响,要多和孩子在一起。故 A 正确。 35.What does “it”underlined in the last paragraph refer to? A.Work B.Insurance C.Income D.Pressure 答案:B 推理题。根据文章最后 3 段 But only Mrs Dearnly has incomeprotection insurance. “I think that I don't really need it yet”,Mr Dearnly, 37, said.和“I think he's mad”,Mrs Dearnly, also 27, said,“If David couldn't work it would have a huge impact on our lifestyle.”和“Looks like I'll be getting it tomorrow,”Mr Dearnly responded.可知这里的 it 就是指倒数第三段的 incomeprotection insurance,故 B 正确。 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 __36__ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club.__37__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you.__38__ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. __39__ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That'll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grownups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.__40__ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A.That's easy. B.Enjoy your own club! C.Invite a designer to join you. D.What are you interested in? E.Some vacation is just around the corner. F.Then you need to pick a name for your club. G.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 答案:36~40 EDAFG 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 A young and successful executive was traveling down a street, going a bit too fast in his new car; He was __41__ for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. __42__ his car passed a brick __43__ the car's side door, He pressed hard the __44__ and spun the car back to the __45__ from where the brick had been thrown. He jumped out of the car,__46__ a kid and pushed him up __47__ a parked car, shouting,“what was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing?”__48__ more and more angry, he wen on “That's a new car and that brick you threw is gonna __49__ a lot of money, Why did you do it?”“Please, mister, please,I'm sorry, I didn't know what else to do!”__50__ the youngster, “It's my brother”,he said, “He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't __51__ him up”. Sobbing, the boy asked the executive, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?”He's hurt and he's too heavy for me. __52__ beyond words, the driver tried to __53__ the rapidly swelling lump(块)in his throat, He __54__ the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his __55__ and wiped the scrapes (擦伤)and cuts, __56__ to see that everything was going to be okay. “Thank you, sir, And God bless you,”the __57__ child said to him, The man then watched the little boy __58__ bis brother to the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long slow walk back to his car, He never did __59__ the side door, He kept the dent(凹痕)to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your __60__. 文章大意:当生命想与你的心灵窃窃私语,有时,你会没有时间去聆听……那么砖头就会落 到你的头上,提醒你注意!有两种选择摆在你面前:聆听心灵的声音或者等待砖头降临!有 时你会忽略深爱的人,那是因为你在生命的道路上行进太快,而无暇考虑是否真的爱他们? 41.A.looking B.watching C.caring D.waiting 答案:B 动词辨析。A.看;B.注视;C.关心;D.等待;他注意着那些从路边停靠的汽车边 上跑出来的孩子,并随时准备减慢速度,以免撞上孩子。 42.A.Before B.After C.as D.while 答案:C 连词辨析。A.在……前;B.在……后;C.当……时;D.当……时(与延续性动词连 用);本句中的 pass 是一个短暂性动词,不和 while 连用。当他的汽车经过的时候,一块砖 头击中了汽车一边的车门。 43.A.hit B.blocked C.dropped D.scratched 答案:A 动词辨析。A.击中;B.阻碍;C.落下;D.刮擦。句意:当总裁的汽车经过的时候, 一块砖头击中了汽车一边的车门。 44.A.hit B.brakes C.brick D.wheel 答案:B 名词辨析。A.击中;B.刹车;C.砖块;D.轮子。看到车门被砸,他立刻踩下了刹 车。故 B 正确。 45.A.spot B.which C.that D.this 答案:A 名词辨析。A.地点;B.哪一个; C.那个;D.这个。他把车子倒到了刚才砖头出 现的地方。 46.A.saw B.found C.stopped D.grabbed 答案: D 动词辨析。A.看见;B.发现;C.停止;D.抓住。他从车上跳下来,抓起那个小孩, 将他按在车门上大嚷道:“刚才是怎么回事?你是谁?你知道自己刚刚做了什么吗?” 47.A.on B.in C.against D.towards 答案:C 介词辨析。A.在……上;B.在……里面;C.靠着;D.朝向。本句是指他抓住孩子, 孩子抵在汽车上面。故使用 against 表示靠着,依靠。 48.A.Remaining B.Growing C.Building up D.Making up 答案:B 动词辨析。A.仍然;B.变化,生长;C.建设;D.化妆,编造,弥补,组成。变得 越来越生气,他吼着:“你知道你得赔多少钱才能修好这辆新车吗?你为什么要这样做 呢?” 49.A.cost B.spend C.use D.take 答案:A 动词词义辨析。A.花费(主语是事物);B.花钱 (主语是人);C.使用;D.花(句中 it takes sb. some time to do sth.)。本句是指:你扔的那块砖头要花掉多少钱吗? 50.A.begged B.required C.asked D.wondered 答案:A 动词辨析。A.祈求;B.要求;C.询问;D.想知道。这个年轻人祈求:对不起,我 没有别的可做了。 51.A.get B.pick C.lift D.put 答案:C 动词辨析。A.得到;B.捡起;C.举起,抬起;D.放置。男孩的哥哥从轮椅上摔了 下来,他无法把哥哥抱到轮椅上,所以才这样做寻求别人的帮助。 52.A.Worried B.Depressed C.Moved D.Surprised 答案:C 形容词辨析。A.担心的;B.压抑的;C.感动的;D.惊讶的。被这句话所感动,他 把喉咙里变得越来越大的一块东西吐了出来。 53.A.chew B.melt C.spit D.swallow 答案:D 动词辨析。A.咀嚼;B.融化;C.吐出来;D.吞下。被这句话所感动,他把喉咙里 变得越来越大的一块东西吐了出来。 54.A.helped B.pulled C.held D.took 答案:A 动词辨析。A.帮助,B.推,C.坚持,D.拿走;他帮助那个年轻人把他的哥哥放到 轮椅上,然后拿起手帕擦拭自己的新车。 55.A.medicine B.handkerchief C.belt D.money 答案:B 名词辨析。A.药物;B.手帕;C.腰带;D.钱。根据后面的 wiped the scrapes 可知 他用东西来擦,选项里面有 B 项手帕适合上下文。 56.A.demanding B.expecting C.checking D.wanting 答案:C 动词辨析。A.要求;B.期待;C.检查;D.想要。他用手帕擦拭这砖头造成的伤口, 然后再检查其他的零件是否有问题。 57.A.delighted B.sad C.helpless D.grateful 答案:D 形容词辨析。A.高兴的;B.倍数的;C.无助的;D.感激的。“谢谢您,先生,上 帝保佑您。”小男孩感激地说。总裁望着男孩推着哥哥回家了。 58.A.push B.bring C.hand D.raise 答案:A 动词辨析。A.推;B.带来;C.分发;D.提高。总裁望着男孩推着哥哥回家了。 59.A.recovery B.repair C.reform D.record 答案:B.动词辨析。A.恢复;B.修理;C.改革;D.记录。他没有修车门,让保留在车上的凹 痕时刻提醒自己不要在生活的道路上走得过于匆忙,那样别人只好向你扔砖头,引起你的注 意。 60.A.information B.help C.attention D.notice 答案:C 名词辨析。A.信息;B.帮助;C.注意力;D.注意。他没有修车门,让保留在车上 的凹痕时刻提醒自己:不要在生活的道路上走得过于匆忙,那样别人只好向你扔砖头,引起 你的注意。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Barber:How would you like your hair__61__( cut)? George : Don't cut it too short on the sides__62__ the back. Just trim it a little. Barber:How about on top? George:You can thin the top out__63__ little, just a little. Barber:You got it. George:Say, my hair is kind of__64__(oil). Dandruff (头屑)__65__(bother)me a lot. I've tried several shampoos, but to no avail. Could you recommend something effective? Barber:Well, have you__66__Head and Shoulders? I recommend it__67__all of my clients with your problem and they think it's great. George:Thanks. I'll try it. Barber:And you can try Vidal Sassoon's hair tonic. It's used__68__you wash your hair. It'll keep your hair cleanlooking and oilfree. George:I'll try__69__, too. Thank you. Barber:It's done. That will be five dollars and thirty__70__(cent). 61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______ 66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______ 答案: 61.cut 考查非谓语动词。have sth. done 此处意为:让某人做某事。 62.and 考查连词。and 连接并列成分。 63.a 冠词用法。考查冠词在固定搭配中的应用。 64.oily 考查形容词。oil 的形容词为 oily,意为:油性的。 65.bothers 考查动词用法。主语为单数,因此用第三人称单数形式。 66.tried 考查对话理解。上文提到过 I've tried several shampoos,此处与上文关联。 67.to 考查固定搭配。recommend sth. to sb.意为:向某人推荐某物。 68.after 考查介词用法。根据句意可知是在洗头发之后用,因此用 after。 69.that 考查代词用法。that 代指上文提到的 Vidal Sassoon's hair tonic。 70.cents 考查名词用法。cent 为可数名词,此处用复数形式。 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。 修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Dear Mary, We've been pen friends for a year now. It is a fun, isn't it? This year I'm starting my college life. I'm real excited. Everything will be different with things in high school. I'll have more classes, and each of the class will be in a different classroom. In the dormitory I will have a locker which I can keep my textbooks, notebooks, coats and other thing. This is my favorite thing about going college. Two students will have to share a locker. I will like my friend Kim to be my locker partner. We're thinking of put up our favorite pictures on the locker door. Please sending me a new picture of yourself! OK? Well, write soon. Bye Best wishes Cindy 答案: Dear Mary, We've been pen friends for a year now. It is a\ fun, isn't it? This year I'm starting my college life. I'm real really excited. Everything will be different with from things in high school. I'll have more classes, and each of the class classes will be in a different classroom. In the dormitory I will have a locker which where I can keep my textbooks, notebooks, coats and other thing things. This is my favorite thing about going ∧ to college. Two students will have to share a locker. I will would like my friend Kim to be my locker partner. We're thinking of put putting up our favorite pictures on the locker door. Please sending send me a new picture of yourself! OK? Well, write soon. Bye Best wishes Cindy 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是李华,Tracy 即将结束你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国。请你根据以下 内容用英语写一篇欢送词。 1. 赞扬她的善良友好; 2. 怀念与她相处的快乐时光; 3. 感谢她对大家英语学习的帮助; 4. 希望她有机会再来中国。 注意:1. 词数:120-150; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________ 参考答案: Dear teachers and friends, I'd like to say something before Tracy goes back to England. On one hand, Tracy is a kind and friendly girl that I feel happy to be her friend. Because of her good character she is very popular with us during her stay here. On the other hand, she gets along well with everyone and all of us have a wonderful time with her. How can we forget the time that we spent together happily! I remember she doesn't hesitate to help us whenever we have trouble in learning English. Therefore, we are grateful to Tracy from the bottom of our heart and we owe a lot of thanks to her. True friendship never ends, so I hope we can keep in touch with Tracy. I also hope that Tracy can come back to China and stay with us in the near future. That's all. Thank you.查看更多