高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编

高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编

‎2011年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编（全部）‎ ‎ ‎ 注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、山东、湖北、江西、江苏、安徽、浙江、福建、四川、辽宁、天津、陕西、重庆、湖南（17省市卷，广东卷没有单项选择）‎ 一、冠词 ‎(2011全国卷I) 33. It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man. ‎ ‎ A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填 ‎（2011全国卷II）16. As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.‎ ‎ A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填；a D. the; a ‎（2011山东卷）21. Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.‎ ‎ A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a ‎（2011江西卷）22. ---- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.‎ ‎ ---- Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.‎ ‎ A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a ‎（2011浙江卷）2. Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.‎ ‎ A. the ;不填 B. a ;the C. a; 不填 D. the; a ‎ ‎（2011四川卷）18. Dr. Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, “ _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge. ”‎ ‎ A. 不填；A B. 不填；The C. the; The D. a; A ‎（2011陕西卷）13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____biggest developing country in the world. A. the ;不填 B. 不填 ；the C. the ；the D. 不填；不填 ‎（2011重庆卷）26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.‎ A. the, / B. a, an C. a, / D. the, an ‎ 二、名词和主谓一致 ‎（2011湖北卷）21. “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.‎ A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic ‎（2011湖北卷）22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.‎ A. project B. commitment C. competition D. ambition ‎（2011山东卷）34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.‎ A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship ‎（2011江西卷）31. What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?‎ ‎ A. sympathy B. theme C. object D. point ‎（2011江苏卷）27. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______. ‎ ‎ A. consequence B. independence C. competence D. intelligence ‎（2011浙江卷）18. Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______. ‎ ‎ A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. opinions ‎（2011福建卷）26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.‎ A. result B. cause C. warning D. reflection ‎（2011四川卷）13. Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____. ‎ A. touch B. sight C. reach D. distance ‎（2011安徽卷）27. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎ ‎(2011湖南卷)26.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people. ‎ A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is ‎ 三、代词 ‎(2011全国卷II）11. I got this bicycle for ______ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.‎ ‎ A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎（2011北京卷）34. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ___. ‎ ‎ A. them B. those C. it D. that ‎(2011上海卷) 26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.‎ ‎ A. the other B. other C. the others D. another ‎（2011山东卷） 24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.‎ ‎ A. it B. them C. her D. that ‎（2011江西卷）25. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention.‎ ‎ A. that B. it C. his D. him ‎（2011安徽卷）22. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.‎ A. them B. her C. itself D. herself ‎ ‎（2011福建卷）21. We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests. ‎ A. either B. each C. one D. it ‎ ‎（2011四川卷）3. There is _____ in his words. W e should have a try. ‎ ‎ A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ‎（2011辽宁卷）27.- Would you like tea or coffee?‎ ‎ - ______, thank you. I've just had some water.‎ ‎ A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither ‎（2011天津卷）1. We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.‎ A. it B. this C. that D. one ‎（2011陕西卷）16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?‎ ‎- ____ one? ‎ A. Other B. Every C. Another D. More ‎（2011重庆卷）27.——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.‎ ‎——What do you think of ______ over there?‎ A. the one B. this C.it D.that ‎(2011湖南卷)24.I know that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. ‎ A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing ‎ 四、时态和语态 ‎(2011全国卷I) 23. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.. ‎ A. made B. is making C. makes D. has made ‎(2011全国卷I) 24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.‎ A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be ‎ (2011全国卷I) 29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there. ‎ ‎ A. had been lying B. has been lying ‎ C. was lying D. has lain ‎（2011北京卷）21. Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.‎ ‎ A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted ‎（2011北京卷）23. Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months.‎ ‎ A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working ‎（2011北京卷）32. - Bob has gone to California.‎ ‎ - Oh, can you tell me when he _________?‎ ‎ A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leaving ‎（2011北京卷）27. - That must have been a long trip.‎ ‎ - Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there.‎ ‎ A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking ‎(2011上海卷) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.‎ ‎ A. rescued B. was rescued C. has rescued D. had been rescued ‎ (2011上海卷) 34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?‎ ‎ A. would sign B. signed C. have signed D. had signed ‎（2011山东卷）31.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.‎ ‎ A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize ‎（2011山东卷）35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!‎ A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating ‎（2011江西卷）30. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night.‎ A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking ‎（2011江苏卷）21. —I hear you ______ in a pub. What’s it like?‎ ‎ —Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.‎ ‎ A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working ‎（2011江苏卷）22. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.‎ ‎ A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting ‎ ‎（2011江苏卷）23. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.‎ ‎ －I know. By next month, he ______enough for a used one.‎ ‎ A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved ‎（2011安徽卷）32. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ______on my desk? ‎ ‎—I put it there just now in case you needed it. ‎ A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）15. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. ‎ ‎ A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given ‎ ‎（2011福建卷）32.Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.‎ A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received ‎（2011四川卷）9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness. ‎ ‎ A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated ‎(2011四川卷）19. —What a mistake!‎ ‎ —Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success. ‎ ‎ A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested ‎（2011辽宁卷）28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____. ‎ ‎ A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. had been doing ‎（2011辽宁卷）34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.‎ ‎ A. graduated B. has graduated ‎ C. had been D. had graduated ‎（2011天津卷）3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word.‎ A.have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced ‎（2011天津卷）4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.‎ A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been ‎（2011陕西卷）12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month. ‎ A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received ‎（2011重庆卷）21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?‎ A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing ‎（2011重庆卷）31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.‎ A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming ‎(2011湖南卷)22. –John, what ________________in your hand ?‎ ‎ -- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.‎ ‎ A. had you held B. are you holding C. do you hold D. will you hold ‎ (2011湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. ‎ A. lands B. landed C. has landed D..had landed ‎ ‎(2011湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school. ‎ A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D.have attended ‎ ‎(2011湖南卷)‎34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.‎ A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made ‎ 五、非谓语动词 ‎(2011全国卷I) 27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. ‎ ‎ A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen ‎（2011全国卷II）15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.‎ ‎ A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined ‎（2011全国卷II）18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.‎ ‎ A. says B: said C. to say D. saying ‎（2011北京卷）25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.‎ ‎ A. to be updated B. to have been updated ‎ C. to update D. to have updated ‎（2011北京卷）33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet.‎ ‎ A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept ‎(2011上海卷) 27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action.‎ ‎ A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained ‎ (2011上海卷) 32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.‎ ‎ A. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved ‎(2011上海卷) 33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help.‎ ‎ A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realized ‎ (2011上海卷) 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.‎ ‎ A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost ‎（2011山东卷）27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.‎ ‎ A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead ‎（2011江西卷）32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.‎ ‎ A. says B. said C. saying D. to say ‎（2011江苏卷）31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. ‎ ‎ A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared ‎（2011安徽卷）30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.‎ A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break ‎（2011浙江卷）14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words. ‎ ‎ A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost ‎（2011浙江卷）19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. ‎ ‎ A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered ‎（2011福建卷）23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.‎ A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded ‎（2011福建卷）27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____. ‎ ‎ A.held B. holding C.be held D.to hold ‎（2011四川卷）2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad. Her parents are old. ‎ ‎ A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study ‎（2011四川卷）11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly. ‎ ‎ A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ‎（2011四川卷）16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. ‎ ‎ A. Offer B. Offering C. Offered D. To offer ‎（2011辽宁卷）30. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. ‎ ‎ A. Gather B. To gather ‎ C. Gathering D. To be gathering ‎（2011天津卷）7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.‎ A.to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried ‎（2011天津卷）12.______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.‎ A. Translating B. Translated ‎ C. To translate D. Having translated ‎（2011陕西卷）14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left. ‎ check B. checking C. to check D. checked ‎（2011陕西卷）20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. ‎ A. making B. made C. to make D. having made ‎（2011重庆卷）29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety.‎ A.to raise B.raising C.to have raised D. having raised ‎（2011重庆卷）33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.‎ A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. renmind ‎(2011湖南卷)21 . The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself. ‎ A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed ‎(2011湖南卷)23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .‎ A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected ‎(2011湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?‎ A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt 六、情态动词和虚拟语气 ‎(2011全国卷I) 32. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.‎ ‎ A. will B. can ‎ C. must D. should ‎（2011全国卷II）8. If you _______ smoke, please go outside.‎ ‎ A. can B. should C. must D. may ‎（2011北京卷）24. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?‎ ‎ - Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.‎ ‎ A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not ‎（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.‎ ‎ A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying ‎（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.‎ ‎ - I wish they _________ always late.‎ ‎ A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been ‎(2011上海卷) 28. I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.‎ ‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. daren’t D. needn’t ‎（2011天津卷）15. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.‎ A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come ‎（2011江西卷）23. It ______ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.‎ ‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t ‎（2011江西卷）28. We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.‎ A. will put B. will have put C. would put D. would have put ‎（2011江苏卷）34. —I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.‎ ‎ —How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.‎ ‎ A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen ‎（2011安徽卷）26. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?‎ ‎—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.‎ A. will never replace B. would never replace ‎ C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced ‎（2011浙江卷）11.—How’s your new babysitter? ‎ ‎ —We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. ‎ ‎ A. should B. might C. mustn’t D. couldn’t ‎ ‎（2011福建卷）25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? ‎ ‎—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.‎ A.will B.must C.may D.can ‎（2011福建卷）34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.‎ ‎—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.‎ A.attended B.had attended C.would attend D.would have attended ‎（2011四川卷）20. The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ______. . ‎ ‎ A. can B. may C. must D. should ‎（2011辽宁卷）21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.‎ ‎ A. can B. may C. must D. will ‎（2011陕西卷）22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help. ‎ A. couldn’t have gone B. didn’t go C. wouldn’t go D. hadn’t gone ‎（2011陕西卷）24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy? ‎ ‎--OK. You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. ‎ A. might B. must C. could D. shall ‎（2011重庆卷）25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?‎ ‎—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.‎ A. could B. might C. would D. should ‎(2011湖南卷)28 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.‎ ‎ ---Oh, you are really his big fan.‎ A. can B. need C. must D. might ‎ 七、形容词和副词 ‎（2011全国卷II）12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.‎ ‎ A. quite B. very C. rather D. much ‎（2011全国卷II）17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.‎ ‎ A. better B. good C. best D. still better ‎(2011上海卷) 29. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had ‎ managed with ______ money.‎ ‎ A. so few B. such few C. so little D. such little ‎（2011湖北卷）23. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.‎ A. shaky B. heavy C. casual D. steady ‎（2011湖北卷）24. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always _______.‎ A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial ‎（2011湖北卷）25. The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.‎ A. transparent B. reasonable C. secure D. formal ‎（2011江西卷）24. ----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.‎ ‎ ----Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.‎ ‎ A. far more interesting B. much less interesting ‎ C. no more interesting D. any less interesting ‎（2011江西卷）27. The house was too expensive and too big. ______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.‎ ‎ A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise ‎（2011江西卷）33. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be to _____ about her job.‎ A. special B. responsible C. unusual D. particular ‎（2011江苏卷）25. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.‎ A. special B. regional C. optional D. original ‎（2011安徽卷）31. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.‎ A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently ‎（2011浙江卷）7. Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.‎ A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere ‎（2011浙江卷）13. I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. ‎ ‎ A. finally B. immediately C. occasionally D. certainly ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）16. My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in. ‎ ‎ A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible ‎ ‎（2011四川卷）12. —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?‎ ‎ —I’ve never had _______ one before. ‎ ‎ A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant ‎（2011天津卷）9. The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.‎ A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still ‎（2011浙江卷）9. The professor could tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. ‎ ‎ A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh ‎ ‎（2011福建卷）30.Nowadays, ____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.‎ A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest 八、动词和动词短语 ‎(2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.‎ A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to ‎ (2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to______ ‎ ‎ A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage ‎（2011全国卷II）9. If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.‎ ‎ A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered ‎（2011全国卷II）10. Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.‎ ‎ A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised ‎（2011湖北卷）（2011湖北卷）26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.‎ A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve ‎（2011湖北卷）27. The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.”‎ A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult ‎（2011湖北卷）28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.‎ A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate ‎（2011湖北卷）29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.‎ A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down ‎（2011山东卷） 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.‎ ‎ A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out ‎（2011江西卷）35. You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.‎ A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out ‎（2011江苏卷）28. —Are you still mad at her?‎ ‎ —Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.‎ ‎ A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline ‎（2011江苏卷）30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?‎ ‎ —I had my proposal _____ again.‎ ‎ A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down ‎（2011安徽卷）21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.‎ A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops ‎（2011安徽卷）34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. ‎ A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for ‎ the night. ‎ ‎ A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up ‎ ‎(2011福建卷）28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.‎ A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve ‎（2011福建卷）31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.‎ A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back ‎（2011四川卷）7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test. ‎ ‎ A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over ‎（2011四川卷）14. I often _____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. ‎ ‎ A. look up B. look at C. look for D. look into ‎（2011辽宁卷）22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,‎ ‎ A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered ‎（2011辽宁卷）24. You are old enough to _____ your own living.‎ ‎ A.win B. gain C. take D. earn ‎（2011辽宁卷）26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.‎ ‎ A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away ‎（2011天津卷）6.I _______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.‎ A. borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered ‎（2011天津卷）8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.‎ A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across ‎（2011陕西卷）25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. ‎ A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out 九、定语从句 ‎ (2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.‎ ‎ A. that B. which ‎ C. whose D. what ‎（2011全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.‎ ‎ A. this B. that C. what D. which ‎（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.‎ ‎ A. who B. which C. what D. that ‎(2011上海卷) 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.‎ ‎ A. which B. where C. when D. as ‎（2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.‎ A. they B. where C. what D. that ‎（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.‎ A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which ‎（2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.‎ ‎ A. when B. where C. that D. which ‎（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.‎ A. when B. which C. where D. while ‎（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently. ‎ ‎ A. which B. what C. them D. those ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. ‎ ‎ A. when B. that C. where D. there ‎（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.‎ A. which B. where C. what D. who ‎ ‎（2011四川卷）17. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. ‎ ‎ A. which B. whose C. when D. where ‎（2011天津卷）10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.‎ A. when B. that C. where D. which ‎（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.‎ A. which B. where C. who D. that ‎(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently. ‎ A. who B. whom C. which D. that ‎ 十、状语从句 ‎（2011全国卷II）19. It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.‎ ‎ A. though B. whether C. as D. since ‎（2011北京卷）29. __________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.‎ ‎ A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While ‎(2011上海卷) 36. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out ‎ on DVD.‎ ‎ A. whether B. after C. though D. until ‎(2011上海卷) 37. The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.‎ ‎ A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if ‎（2011江西卷）29. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.‎ ‎ A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever ‎（2011浙江卷）4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.‎ A. after B. while C. since D. when ‎（2011福建卷）33.It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.‎ A.that B.when C.since D.before ‎（2011四川卷）4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up. ‎ ‎ A. whether B. although C. for D. so ‎（2011四川卷）6. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded. ‎ ‎ A. when B. before C. after D. since ‎（2011辽宁卷）25. No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.‎ ‎ A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be ‎ C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be ‎（2011辽宁卷）29. He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.‎ ‎ A. since B. as C. when D. than ‎（2011陕西卷）17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one. ‎ A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as ‎（2011天津卷）5. ____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.‎ A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless ‎（2011陕西卷）19.__________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. ‎ A. Since B. While C. If D. As ‎（2011山东卷）28. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.‎ ‎ A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that ‎（2011重庆卷）30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with.‎ A.whichever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever ‎(2011湖南卷)33 Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very clever. ‎ A .as if B. in case C. while D. though 十一、名词性从句 ‎（2011北京卷）22. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.‎ ‎ A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom ‎（2011北京卷）31. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.‎ ‎ A. what B. how C. that D. why ‎(2011上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.‎ ‎ A. what B. if C. how D. that ‎ (2011上海卷) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others ‎ ‎ actually understand.‎ ‎ A. why B. that C. which D. what ‎（2011山东卷） 26. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.‎ ‎ A. that B. when C. where D. why ‎ （2011山东卷）33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.‎ ‎ A. where B. what C. whether D. which ‎（2011江西卷）26. The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.‎ ‎ A. this B. that C. what D. which ‎（2011江苏卷）26. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.‎ ‎ A. that B. how C. when D. why ‎（2011安徽卷）33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. ‎ A. that B. how C. who D. what ‎ ‎（2011四川卷）10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. ‎ ‎ A. why B. how C. what D. which ‎（2011辽宁卷）23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.‎ ‎ A. what B. who C. how D. why ‎（2011辽宁卷）32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.‎ A. since B. which C. that D. because ‎（2011天津卷）13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.‎ A. what B. which C. that D. where ‎（2011陕西卷）15.I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. ‎ A. why B. when C. which D. what ‎（2011重庆卷）22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.‎ A. whether B. when C. which D. where ‎（2011重庆卷）34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.‎ A. whose B. what C. which D. that ‎(2011湖南卷)31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. ‎ A. what B. that C. which D. why ‎ 十二、特殊句式（强调句、倒装句、独立主格、祈使句、感叹句、省略句、反意问句等）： ‎ 倒装句：‎ ‎(2011全国卷I) 22. Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.‎ A. if B. when C. sine D. as ‎ (2011全国卷I) 28. Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year. ‎ ‎ A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize ‎（2011福建卷）29.-It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!‎ ‎-I’m glad you like it. ‎ A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I ‎(2011湖南卷)32. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision ‎ A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach ‎ 强调句：‎ ‎（2011四川卷）15. Was it on a lonely island ______ he was saved one month after the boat went down?‎ ‎ A. where B. that C. which D. what ‎（2011陕西卷）23.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______benefits our work most. ‎ A. who B. which C. that D. what ‎（2011重庆卷）32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?‎ ‎— Of course, I have. It was in our village _______ it was made.‎ A.that B. where C. when D. which ‎(2011湖南卷)35 It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently A .which B. that C. how D. when ‎ 省略 句：‎ ‎（2011全国卷II）13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .‎ ‎ A. neither won’t Tom B. Tom won’t either ‎ C. Tom will too D. so will Tom ‎ ‎（2011江苏卷）33. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine._______ , we’d better take it to the garage immediately. ‎ A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so 感叹句：‎ ‎（2011辽宁卷）33. _____ a strange plant! I've never seen it before. ‎ ‎ A. Which B. What C. How D. Whether where 反意问句 ‎(2011上海卷) 30. It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, _______?‎ ‎ A. doesn’t it B. does it C. don’t they D. do they ‎（2011重庆卷）28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______ ?‎ A. could he B. didn’t I C. didn’t you D. could they 独立主格 ‎（2011浙江卷）3. Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures some ______a life span of around 20 years.‎ ‎ A. having B. had C. have D. to have ‎ 十三、情景交际 ‎(2011全国卷I) 35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.‎ ‎—Well, you married one. _______ . ‎ A. You name it B. I’ve got it C. I can’t agree more D. You should know ‎(2011全国卷I) 21. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. ‎ ‎ —Yes, ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.‎ ‎ A. why not B. what for C. why D. what ‎（2011全国卷II） 6. —Did you forget about my birthday?‎ ‎ — _____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.‎ ‎ A. What then? B. I’m afraid so.‎ ‎ C. How could I? D. For sure.‎ ‎（2011全国卷II）20.—So you gave her your phone?‎ ‎—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.‎ ‎ A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right ‎（2011山东卷）22.—I’m sorry I broken the vase.‎ ‎ —Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.‎ ‎ A. you’d better not B. I’m afraid not C. as you wish D. that’s all right ‎（2011山东卷）29.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?‎ ‎ —_____.I might have to work.‎ ‎ A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sound great D. Don’t mention it ‎（2011江西卷）21. ---- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.‎ ‎---- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.‎ ‎ A. No problem B. Don’t bother C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter ‎（2011江苏卷）35. —You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.‎ ‎ —___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.‎ ‎ A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea?‎ ‎ C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.‎ ‎（2011安徽卷）23. —Oh, you sounded just like a native.‎ ‎— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.‎ A. Well, not quite B.I don’t care C. Yes, you’re right D. I’m glad you like it ‎（2011安徽卷）29. —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____？‎ ‎—We won’t, we promise!‎ A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what ‎（2011江苏卷）29.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.‎ ‎—_________? I don’t care.‎ ‎ A. For what B. So what C. What’s on D. What’s up ‎ ‎（2011安徽卷）35. —We got here Tuesday afternoon. ‎ ‎—_____Why didn’t you call us earlier? ‎ A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. You are welcome ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）1. —I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.‎ ‎—______, I know you’re busy these days.‎ A. Of course B. No kidding C. That’s all night D. Don’t mention it ‎（2011浙江卷）17. —Can I come and have a look at your new house? ‎ ‎ —Yes, ______!‎ ‎ A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means ‎ ‎（2011浙江卷）20. —I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. ‎ ‎ —______?‎ ‎ A. And how B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about it ‎（2011四川卷）1. —I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time. ‎ ‎— _____. ‎ ‎ A. Fine，thanks B. No，thanks C. Thanks a lot　　 D．Thanks anyway ‎（2011四川卷）5. —How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?‎ ‎ —_____________‎ ‎ A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious C. Never again D. Never mind ‎（2011天津卷）14.---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.‎ ‎---________? Mary is interested.‎ A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for ‎ ‎（2011天津卷）2.----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.‎ ‎ ---- ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.‎ A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. That's fine ‎（2011陕西卷）18. Jack，you seem in high spirits.‎ ‎--____________We won the match 4-0. ‎ A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double ‎（2011重庆卷）23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?‎ ‎———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.‎ A. No problem! B. That’s for sure.‎ C. Why me? D. Why bother?‎ ‎（2011重庆卷）35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?‎ ‎---Sorry,____________.‎ A. I don't know B. forget it C. here you are D. I can’t remember it ‎(2011辽宁卷）35.- I probably shouldn't have any more cake.‎ ‎ -Oh, . It won't kill you.‎ ‎ A. go ahead B. hold on, please ‎ C. you're welcome D. that'll do ‎（2011陕西卷）21.—We can give you a ride into town.‎ ‎--_________Thank you. ‎ A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great.‎ ‎（2011福建卷）35.—My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand.‎ ‎—____ .You were looking forward to it.‎ A.It doesn’t matter B.It’s very unwise of her ‎ C.Don’t worry about it D.You must be disappointed 十四、介词和介词短语 ‎（2011全国卷II）14. This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice.‎ ‎ A. with B. until C. for D. at ‎（2011北京卷）35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take ______ color.‎ ‎ A. by B. for C. with D. in ‎(2011上海卷) 25. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.‎ ‎ A. through B. up C. with D. from ‎（2011湖北卷）30. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men.‎ A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of ‎（2011山东卷）30. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.‎ ‎ A. beyond B. with C. among D. over ‎（2011安徽卷）25. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem.‎ A. in B. to C. on D. after ‎（2011浙江卷）5. I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______.‎ A. on B. for C. by D. of ‎（2011四川卷）8. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there. ‎ ‎ A. in B. for C. of D. on ‎（2011天津卷）11. He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.‎ A. below B. of C. on D. above ‎（2011重庆卷）24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.‎ A. in B. for C. by D. from ‎（2011江苏卷）32. We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.‎ ‎ A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time 十五、固定短语 ‎(2011全国卷I) 30. The form cannot be signed by anyone ______ yourself. ‎ ‎ A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than ‎（2011浙江卷）6. The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose I’ll just have to ______it.‎ A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with ‎（2011福建卷）22. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.‎ A. Far from B. Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of ‎ ‎（2011安徽卷）24. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.‎ A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after 十六、并列句（连词）‎ ‎(2011全国卷I)25. —Someone wants you on the phone. ‎ ‎—_____nobody knows I am here.‎ A. Although B. And C. But D. So ‎ ‎（2011山东卷）23. Find ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.‎ ‎ A. till B. or C. and D. but ‎（2011辽宁卷）31. Bring the flowers into a warm room ___ they'll soon open.‎ ‎ A. or B. and C. but D. for