中考考点专题连词

中考考点专题连词

中考考点专题——连词 一、并列连词：‎ ‎（一）连词的概念：‎ 连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。‎ ‎（二）并列连词的分类： ‎ 表示意思转折的连词 But, yet, however ‎ 表示因果关系的连词 For, so, therefore ‎ 其他并列连词 And, or, either…or, neither…nor ‎ not only…but also, both…and,‎ ‎ as well as 例句：Slow but sure.  要慢而稳。 She’ll be back either this week or next week.  她将在这周或下周回来。 I went and she went also.  我去了，她也去了。‎ ‎（三）并列连词的用法：‎ ‎1、 并列连词and和or：‎ ‎①and 和or 是用得最多的并列连词，可以连接：‎ a. 两个并列的动词： We were singing and dancing all evening.  整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。‎ b. 名词、形容词等：‎ This apple is big and red. Would you like fish or beef?  c. 两个并列的分句（句子）： I said it and I meant it.  我说话算数。‎ ‎②and 可连接两个分句，表示递进关系。 Give him an inch and he will take a mile.  他会得寸进尺。‎ ‎③or可连接分句，表示“否则”： Don’t drive so fast or you’ll have an accident.  别开这么快，不然你会出车祸。‎ ‎2、 表示意思转折的连词：but, yet:‎ ‎①but和yet的用法： The weather will be sunny but cold.  天气会晴朗但很冷。 It is strange, yet true. 这很奇怪，却是真的。‎ ‎②however, still 等为副词，但可起连接作用，表示意思的转折---“但是”或“然而”。 a. however:     His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.‎ 他的第一反应是不行，但后来他改变了主意。 b. still: It’s raining; still I’d like to go.   天在下雨，但我还是要去。‎ ‎③词组all the same: She is naughty, all the same we have to laugh at her jokes.  ‎ 她很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。‎ ‎3、表示因果的连词： ① for可以表示“因为”，但引导的不是从句，而是并列分句，对前面情况加以解释，常用逗号把它和前面的分句分开，这在书面语中比较多见。 The days were short, for it was now December.  ‎ 白天很短，因为现在已经是十二月。 She must have gone out early, for she had not come for breakfast.‎ 她肯定一早出去了，因为她没来吃早饭。 ‎ ‎② so 表示结果，可译为“因此”、“所以”。 Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. ‎ 我们的箱子很重，因此我们坐了出租车 ‎③ therefore 为副词，也表示同样的意思---“因此”，可放句前： He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me.他走了，于是她把钱给了我。‎ ‎ 4、both... and 的用法 ‎ A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力。 ‎ ‎【难点】‎ ‎5、就近原则：‎ ‎ 1）neither…nor…‎ ‎ Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.‎ ‎ 2）not only…but also… ‎ ‎ Not only you but also he likes football. ‎ ‎ 3）either…or…‎ ‎ Either Jim or Peter is right.‎ ‎ 4）not…but…‎ ‎ Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.‎ ‎ 6、as well as的用法:‎ ‎ I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. ‎ 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。 ‎ ‎［辨析］‎ ‎(1) because、as、since、for的用法：because(因为)表示原因的语气最强,常表示必然的因果关系,从句一般放在主句后面；另外,回答why的问句只能用because. as(因为)表示一般的因果关系,语气比because弱,说明比较明显的原因,它引导的从句可以放在句首也可以放在句尾。since(既然)表示对方已经知道、无需加以说明的原因或事实。for(因为)是并列连词,语气较弱,用来补充说明理由或提供一种解释。如：He is not at school today because he is seriously ill.（他今天没有上学因为他病得厉害）/ As all of you have got here, now, let’s go to the zoo.（既然大伙儿都到了我们就去动物园吧）/ I will ask Lin Tao to go with me since you are very busy.（既然你很忙我就叫林涛和我一起去吧）/ We must be off now for the match starts at 7：00.（我们得走了因为比赛在七点开始）‎ ‎(2)if、whether的区别：表示“是否”时,if和whether同义,引导宾语从句,另外,whether还可以引导主语从句、表语从句(以及同位语从句)等名词性从句或者让步状语从句；而if还可以表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,(主句与从句遵循主将从现的原则)。如：I don’t know if/whether he will arrive on time.（我不知道他是不是会按时到达）/ I will ring you up if he arrives on time.（如果他按时到达我会给你打电话的） ‎ ‎ [注意]下列情况只能用whether不能用if：①引导主语从句,②引导表语从句,③引导从句作介词宾语,④引导不定式短语,⑤引导让步状语从句,⑥在动词discuss之后,⑦在wonder / not sure之后,⑧在if与whether含义易混时。如：Whether it is a fine day next Sunday is still a question.（下个星期天是不是个好天还是个问题）(引导主语从句) / Please ask him whether to go there with a raincoat or not.（请问一下带不带雨衣去那儿）(作动词的宾语) / Hainan is the place to be, whether it’s summer or winter.（海南是个该去的地方无论冬夏）(引导让步状语从句)/ Please let me know whether you need my help.（请告诉我你是否需要我的帮助）(引导宾语从句)(如果换成if则还可能表示“如果你需要我的帮助请告知”)‎ ‎(3)while、when、as的用法区别：while常表示一个较长的动作,它引导的从句动作与主句的动作是同时发生的、是平行的；when可以表示较短的动作也可以表示较长的动作,主句和从句的动作可以同时发生也可以先后发生；as与上两词同义,可替换while和when, 表示主句和从句的动作同时发生,常译为“一边……一边……”。如：Please do not trouble me while I am writing my homework.（我写作业时请不要打扰我）/ I’ll go home when I have finished my job.（我干完了活儿就回去）/ They were running quickly across the road when they heard the sound of a truck coming.（他们正快速地穿过马路忽然听到了卡车开来的声音）/ As we walked in the dark street, we sang songs and talked loudly.（当我们在黑洞洞的街上走路时我们高声地唱歌说话）‎ ‎(4)till/until与not…till/until的区别：前者表示一个延续性的动作,后者表示一个才开始的动作。如：I will stay here and watch the baby until you return.（我会呆在这里看着娃娃直到你回来）(stay这个动作一直进行到你return) / They won’t go on working until they get what they think is reasonable.（他们要到获得了他们认为合理的东西时才会继续干下去的）‎ ‎ 另外till与until基本可以互换,但是在句首时只能用until,不能用till. 如：Until the last minute of the match we kept playing.（我们坚持到比赛的最后一分钟）/ Not until he had finished his work did he go home.（直到做完工作他才回家）（倒装句）‎ ‎(5)though与although的区别：两个词都表示“虽然”,均不可以与but同时使用,但在句中可加still或yet连用。although“尽管、虽然”仅作连词,比较正式,一般可以换为though； though“虽然、尽管、即使”,还可以与even连用(=even if),表示“即使、纵然”,作副词时意思是“然而、不过”,不能放在句首。如：He passed the exams although illness prevented him from going to classes.（尽管疾病使他无法上课但是他还是通过了考试）/ she won’t leave the TV set,even though her husband is waiting for her for the supper.（她不愿离开电视机虽然丈夫在等她吃饭）/ It was a quiet party. I had a good time, though.（这是个不热闹的聚会尽管如此我还是玩得很开心）‎ ‎(6)prefer to…rather than…与prefer…to…的区别：prefer to…rather than…后面都是用动词原形,prefer…to…都是用动名词或名词。如：I prefer English to Japanese.（与日语相比我更喜欢英语）/ I prefer to learn English rather than learn Japanese. （与日语相比我更喜欢学英语）‎ ‎【基础练习】‎ ‎（一）根据句意选用and, but, or, so, while, for填空。‎ ‎1. The ground is wet, _________ it rained last night.‎ ‎2. It's a fine day today, _________ everyone is busy.‎ ‎3. This is our first lesson, _________ I don't know all your names.‎ ‎4. Take an umbrella with you, _________ you'll get wet.‎ ‎5. Do you understand what I said _________ do you want me to explain it again?‎ ‎6. We have classes in the morning, _________ we don't have classes in the afternoon.‎ ‎7. She is a doctor _________ I am a teacher.‎ ‎8. Use your head, _________ you'll find a way.‎ ‎9. They went to the zoo yesterday, _________ they didn't see any animals.‎ ‎10. I must go now, _________ it's getting dark.‎ ‎11. Be careful, _________ you will fall off the tree.‎ ‎12.—Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?‎ ‎ —I'm sorry, _________ there aren't any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?‎ ‎13. Never give up, _________ you'll make it.‎ ‎14. She was very thirsty, _________ she drank some water from the river.‎ ‎15. You must work hard, _________ you'll fall behind.‎ ‎16. The dress was very expensive, _________ I didn't buy it.‎ ‎17. My uncle doesn't have much money,_________ he always enjoys himself.‎ ‎18.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?‎ ‎ —I'd like to, _________ I'm busy.‎ 12、 Get up early tomorrow, _________ you won't get there before seven.‎ （二） 选择最佳答案： ( ) 1 My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater ______ a cotton one. A. but B. or C. and D. not ( ) 2 Either Mary ______ Lucy told him to come to see us. A. or B. and C. with D. nor ( ) 3 Hurry up, ______ we'll be late for the film. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( ) 4 Be quick, ______ we'll be late. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 5 We ran to the trees, _____ we couldn't see any more monkeys. A. but B. so C. and D. for ( ) 6 _____ Li Ping ______ Wu Fang ______ League members. ‎ A. Neither; nor; are B. Either; nor; is ‎ C. Both; and; are D. Neither; or; is ( ) 7 You can ______ stay at home ______ go out to play. ‎ A. either; or B. so; that C. neither; and D. both; and ( ) 8 _____ Wei Hua ______ Ann______ very busy. A. Both; and; is B. So; and; is ‎ C. Either; or; is D. So; that; are ( ) 9 ______ Monday______ Tuesday is OK, I will be free then. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. So; that D. Both; and ( ) 10 ______ my brother_______ sister are doctors. A. Not; but B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or ‎ ‎ ( ) 11 The teacher, as well as his students_______ football. A. like B. likes C. enjoy D. play ( ) 12 The doctor, along with these nurses_______ sent to the country. A. are B. were C. have D. was ( ) 13 My sister, together with her classmates_______ interested in the new book. A. are B. were C. is D. have ( ) 14 ______ she ______ I knows his telephone number, because it has been changed. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor ( ) 15 _______ Jack _______ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were busy with their lessons. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Not; but D. Neither; nor ( ) 16 You may sit_______ this end_______ that end of the boat. A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. between; and ( ) 17 None of the shoes are the right size. They are _______ too big ________ too small. A. or; or B. either; or C. neither; nor D. both; and ( ) 18 When Lily was three, she could_______ read_______ write. 　 A. not; but B. not; and C. neither; nor D. either; or ( ) 19 We should learn_______ from books._______ from workers and farmers. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. as; as ( ) 20 We went_______ to the cinema, _______ to the park. A. did not; / B. not; but C. either; or D. both; and 二、从属连词：‎ ‎1．分类：‎ ‎ 从句种类 主要从属连词 时间从句 when, while, as, before, after,until,till,whenever 条件从句 ‎ if, unless ‎ 目的从句 ‎ in order that, so that ‎ 结果从句 so…that, such…that, so that, so 原因从句 ‎ because, as, since 让步从句 ‎ although, though, even though(if), while 方式从句 ‎ as if, as though 地点从句 ‎ where, wherever 比较从句 ‎ than, as ‎[说明]that, whether, if 等从属连词可引导名词从句，在句中担任主语、宾语等。‎ ‎2．引导时间状语从句的连词(重点)：‎ when: Don’t get excited when you talk.  讲话时别激动。 while: We must strike while the iron is hot.  我们要趁热打铁。 as: He smiled as he passed.  他经过时笑了笑。 before: It will be five years before we meet again.  要五年后咱们才能再相见。‎ ‎ after: I’ll tell them after you leave.  我将在你走后告诉他们。‎ until, till: I propose waiting till the police get here.  我建议等警察来了再说。 since: How long is it since you came to London?  你到伦敦有多久了？ whenever: Whenever it is possible, they play outside. 一有机会他们就到外面玩耍。‎ ‎3．引导条件状语从句的连词(重点)： 1）条件状语从句主要由if, unless, supposing(suppose)引导： if: If it rains tomorrow , we will have to stay at home. unless: I won’t write unless he writes first.  我不写信，除非他先给我写。‎ ‎2）条件状语从句还有其他形式：(难点) You will always have a home as long as I have anything. ‎ 只要我有家产，你就永远会有一个家。‎ ‎4．引导目的状语从句的连词：（重点） in order that: ‎ I lent him 500 yuan in order that he can go for a holiday. ‎ 我借给他50英镑，使他能去度假。 so that: ‎ Ask her to hurry up with the letters so that I can sign them. 让她快点把信打好，以便我能签字。‎ ‎5．引导结果状语从句的连词： 1）结果状语从句主要由so…that和such…that 引导： so…that: ‎ He was so fat that he couldn’t get though the door.  ‎ 他胖得连门都过不去了。 such…that: ‎ Jim made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet. ‎ 吉姆吵成那样，他姐姐让他安静点。 He shut the window with such force that the glass broke.‎ ‎6．引导原因状语从句的连词：‎ ‎ because: Because it rained he took a taxi.  由于下雨他叫了一辆出租车。 as: As you’re sorry, I’ll forgive you.  既然你悔悟了，我就原谅你。‎ Since: Since you will go there, I will go too.‎ ‎7．让步状语从句的连词： although / though: ‎ Though / Although it is not large, the room was light .  房间虽然不大，采光却很好。‎ ‎ even if: ‎ They’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed. 即使你不成功，他们也会支持你。‎ ‎8．引导方式状语从句的连词 as: You ought to do as I tell you. 你应当照我说的做。 like: She can’t draw like her sister can. 她不能像她姐姐那样画画。 as if / as though: ‎ He looked about as if looking for something. 他四处看了看，仿佛在找什么似的。‎ ‎9．引导地点状语从句的连词：（难点）‎ where: I’ll drive you where you’re going.  你到哪儿我都可以开车送你去。‎ wherever: We’ll go wherever you say.  你说哪里我们就到哪里。‎ everywhere: ‎ Everywhere he went, he was introduced as the current US champion. ‎ 不管他到哪里，人们都介绍他是当前的美国冠军。‎ no matter where: ‎ Keep your mobile phone with you no matter where you are. ‎ 不管在哪里你都要带着手机。‎ ‎10．引导比较状语从句的连词： than: You sing better than I do.  你的歌唱的比我好。 as: That’s not so simple as it sounds.  那事并不像听起来那么简单。‎ ‎11． 引导其他从句的连词： 1）引导主语从句和宾语的连词有that和whether, if 可以引导宾语从句： that: She always complains that he is down on her.  她老是抱怨他看不起她。 whether: I don’t know whether you like flowers.  我不知道你喜不喜欢花。‎ ‎2）that和whether 还可以引导表语从句： that: The fact is that he doesn’t really try.  事实是他没有真正去努力。 whether: The point is whether we ought to recommend him.  问题是我们是否应当推荐他。‎ ‎【基础练习】‎ ‎（一）选择所给的连词填空：‎ when, because, but, before, if, so….that, as….as, not…until, and, after, or, since 1. Hurry up, please! _______you’ll be late for school.‎ 2. She ________go to bed ______ her mother came back.‎ 3. Yesterday Jim didn’t go to see the film, ________he must go over his lessons.‎ 4. The students were talking about the sports meeting _______ the teacher came in.‎ 5. I was ______tired ________I couldn’t walk any more.‎ 6. This building is _______ tall ________ that one.‎ 7. Tom was ill yesterday, ________he still went to school as usual.‎ 8. He asked me ______I would go there with him.‎ 9. We have studied here ________ 1994.‎ ‎ 10. The child had studied English for two years ________he went to middle school.‎ ‎ 11. _______the boy finished his homework, he went to bed.‎ ‎ 12. Study hard on your subjects, ________you’ll do well in the exam.‎ ‎（二）选择最佳答案：‎ ‎( )1. Liu Ming told us ____ his class were excited by the news. A. when B. how C. that D. before ( )2. My father didn’t come back ____ he finished all the work. A. until B. while C. if D. as soon as ( )3. More people came ____ I had expected. A. as if B. so that C. since D. than ( )4. He can’t decide which to choose ____ there’s no difference between them. A. but B. so C. because D. and ( )5. Life today is easier ____ it was hundreds of years ago. A. than . as C. what D.‎ ‎ when ( )6. ____ the teacher came into the classroom, all the children stood up. A. Whether B. As well as C. If D. As soon as ( )7. ____ the population of a city grows, its problems also grow. A. As B. With C. As soon D. If ( )8. The film was so moving ____ Mike wanted to see it again. A. that B. and C. so D. where ( )9. ____ the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call the service center. A. What B. Before C. Because D. If ‎ ‎【中等题】‎ ‎（一）并列连词 ‎1. That was a long_______ dull talk.‎ A. so B. and C. so that D. or ‎2. _______ the parents_________ their children wanted to move to the country.‎ A. Both, as well as B. Neither, nor ‎ C. Either, and D. Both, also ‎3. He won't live in town, _____will his wife.‎ A. either B. neither C. also D. too ‎4. Charlie took the job,_______ he did it very well.‎ A. so B. yet C. and D. so that ‎5. My grandfather is in his eighties, ______he is still in good health.‎ A. or B. but C. so D. for ‎ ‎6. — It's nothing serious. Just stay in bed for one or two days. ______ take it easy. ‎ ‎— All right. ‎ A. Still B. And C. But also D. But ‎7. Think it over_________ you will find a way.‎ A. or B. so C. and D. that ‎8. Cooper can _____speak Chinese________ read and write it.‎ A. not only, but also B. both, also ‎ C. not only, and still D. either, and ‎9. I would like to go swimming, ______he won't.‎ A. and B. for C. nor D. but ‎10. Don't stand at the door. ________come in_________ go out.‎ A. Both, and B. Either, or C. Not only, but also D. So, or ‎11. Don't frighten the horse,_________ it will kick you.‎ A. and B. since C. for D. or ‎12. We must set out earlier than yesterday,_________ we will travel eighty miles today.‎ A. for B. and C. though D. when ‎13. It must be late,._______ all the shops have closed.‎ A. because B. and C. so D. for ‎14. The road was narrow,_______ he drove as carefully _______ he could.‎ A. so, as B. as, as C. and, when D. but, as soon as ‎15. You aren't listening,_________ I'll shut up.‎ A. but B. when C. so D. or ‎16. The boy has made many mistakes; ______, you are his teacher, ______you should help him.‎ A. though, so B. still, and C. for, so D. still, yet ‎17. I can't buy a new computer until next month,_________ I'll have to use this old one now.‎ A. so B. while C. since D. but ‎18. The washing machine is quite, old;_________, it works well.‎ A. still B. so C. so that D. for ‎19. You must work harder,_________ you'll be put into another class.‎ A. before B. or C. and D. so that ‎20. The front door was locked,_________ I went round to the back door.‎ A. so B. but C. or D. for ‎21. In that part of the desert we couldn't see_________ plant_________ animals.‎ A. neither, nor B. either, or C. both, and D. no, also ‎22. There is air all around us, we can't see it.‎ A. so B. for C. but D. nor ‎23. You may sit at this end. you may sit at that end.‎ A. For B. And C. Or D. So ‎24. They were very bored, ______they still listened to him.‎ A. so B. or C. for D. but ‎25. English is spoken in Britain and the United Stales by people outside Britain and the United States.‎ A. not only, but also B. neither, nor C. either, as well as D. both, as well as ‎（二）从属连词 ‎1. I asked him _________dog it was.‎ A. whose B. which C. who's D. where ‎2. They go to concerts of modem music_________ they really like it.‎ A. because B. if C. though D. after ‎3. Find out_________ they are going this evening and ask_________ may join them.‎ A. whether, that B. where, whether C. what, if D. where, why ‎4. His talk was_________ dull_________ we all got bored.‎ A. as, as B. very, that C. so. as D. so, that ‎5. Mother asked Charlie_________ lie had stayed out so late.‎ A. how B. why C. when D. where ‎6. My daughter bought a new ring, but she didn't want to tell me_________ it really cost.‎ A. how often B. how many C. how much D. how long ‎7. Can you tell me_________ the time is.‎ A. what B. how much C. how long D. which ‎8. Do you think_________ the new cartoon will be shown on TV next week?‎ A. whether B. that C. when D. where ‎9. Tell me_________ of these coats you prefer.‎ A. what B. that C. which D. who ‎10. — Do you always go to work on foot?‎ ‎— Not always._________ it rains, I usually go to work by bus.‎ A. When B. While C. As D. Whether ‎11. The thief was caught_________ he was leaving the store.‎ A. as B. after C. before D. until ‎12. We learned a little Japanese_________ we were in Japan.‎ A. as B. since C. till D. while ‎13. you won't help me, I must do the exercise myself.‎ A. For B. Now that C. So that D. While ‎14. The singer tried his best he might win the prize.‎ A. so that B. as C. till D. if ‎15. It's not cold today it was yesterday. ‎ A. so, that B. so, as C. very, as D. as, than ‎16. I left for home I was told that all the students had returned home.‎ A. until B. after C. while D. so ‎17. We all stood on the chairs _______we could see the actors clearly.‎ A. because B. before C. after D. so that ‎18. I'm glad that you will come, but tell me ________you will arrive.‎ A. after B. before C. when D. if ‎19. He has made great progress in his studies, but he's working even harder ______all of us.‎ A. than B. as C. like D. of ‎20. ______ he wasn't interested in music, he came to the concert.‎ A. Since B. Though C. When D. As ‎21. ________Tom was doing his homework, Jim was sleeping.‎ A. While B. For C. When D. Since ‎22. ______you understand this rule, you won't have any trouble in doing these exercises.‎ A. While B. Until C. As soon as D. Whether ‎23. ________we fail again, we will have to give up the plan.‎ A. Since B. Whether C. If D. Till ‎24. I will tell him all about it ________he gets here.‎ A. as soon as B. since C. until D. though ‎25. I still listened to him ________I was very angry with him.‎ A. because B. though C. if D. when ‎26. We have been good friends we met each other nine years ago.‎ ‎ A. since B. when C. after D. before ‎27. He went on doing his job _______he was asked to stop.‎ A. while B. since C. till D. after ‎28. I wonder ________we will have any new subjects next term.‎ A. that B. when C. whether D. why ‎29. She will have to do the cooking herself ________her mother doesn't come home before six.‎ A. when B. if C. till D. since ‎30. I handed in my test paper, I knew I had made a mistake in the last problem.‎ A. As B. Since C. While D. As soon as ‎31. It was still dark ________I got up about six that morning.‎ A. while B. when C. till D. though ‎32. He didn't leave ________all the others left the burning house.‎ A. until B. as C. since D. so ‎33. That piano is so heavy________ I can't move it alone.‎ A. then B. as C. that D. so ‎34. I'll have dinner in that restaurant________ I go to Australia again. ‎ A. while B. so that C. until D. if ‎35. I will call a class meeting________ I can hear everyone's new idea about the New Year's party.‎ A. so that B. that C. which D. for ‎36. I was sleeping in my bedroom ________I was woken up by a loud noise.‎ A. when B. where C. then D. till ‎37. ______the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to find Li Li was not there.‎ A. As soon as B. Until C. As D. Now that ‎38. _____ Miss Yang graded all the papers, she found ten pupils had failed.‎ A. Till B. After C. If D. As ‎39. _________every one of you has got the book, I won't read the text again.‎ A. While B. Though C. Now that D. Before ‎40. We have reduced our working hours_________ it is too hot.‎ A. when B. if C. that D. as 参考答案：‎ ‎1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A ‎ ‎8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A ‎ ‎15. B 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A ‎ ‎22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C ‎ ‎29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A ‎ ‎36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D ‎【提高题】‎ ‎（一）用适当的连词填空：‎ ‎ 1、She tried hard ___________ she failed.‎ ‎2、Be quick, _________he’ll be angry.‎ ‎3、You may _________ do it yourself _______ leave it to me.‎ ‎4、He could read English ________Japanese well.‎ ‎5、He didn’t know anything about that ________ he couldn’t tell you.‎ ‎6、________ you ________ he was here yesterday. They were at the cinema.‎ ‎7、You can _______eat it at home ________ in the open air. Either is OK.‎ ‎8、Use your head, _______ you’ll have a way.‎ ‎9、She’s _______ our teacher _______ our friend.‎ ‎10、Write to me soon, _______I’ll know a lot about you.‎ ‎11、He was ill, _________he was taken to the hospital.‎ ‎12、She finished the work quite quickly, ________didn’t do it very well.‎ ‎13、You may have ______ a cup of tea _______ a glass of water.‎ ‎14、Have a rest and take this medicine, _________ you will be worse.‎ ‎15、This shirt is _______ too big ________ to small for me.‎ ‎16、We should be friendly to ________ the girls __________ the boys.‎ ‎17、He was rather tired, _______ he kept on working.‎ ‎18、I don’t know him, _______ do I know where he comes from.‎ ‎19、She must come from Scotland, _______ only the Scotch talk in that way.‎ ‎20、She is ________ an artist ________ a scientist.‎ 中考真题：‎ 1、 Peter was late for the meeting______ he missed the ferry.(07)‎ ‎ A.though B.because C.while D.if ‎2、A good friend always gives you a helping hand______ you’re in trouble.(06)‎ ‎ A.when B.before C.until D.though ‎3、Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris’Charles De Gaulle Airport______ the whole roof(屋顶) fell down.(04)‎ ‎ A.while B.as soon as C.when D.after ‎4、You will be able to get good marks______.(03)‎ ‎ A.while you are doing your homework by yourself ‎ B.if you do some revision every day ‎ C.before you begin to study hard ‎ D.until you follow your teacher’s advice ‎5、Bob spends a lot of money on books______ he is not rich.(02)‎ ‎ A.if B.though C.when D.because ‎6、We should leave early tomorrow morning, ______ we won’t get there on time. （08）‎ ‎ A) so B) or C) but D) and ‎7、Bill won’t make any progress______ he studies harder than before. （08）‎ ‎ A) if B) when C) because D) unless ‎8、_________John failed to climb to the top of the mountain several times, he didn’t give up.（09）‎ ‎ A)Although B)Because C)Whether D)Unless ‎9、Keep an English diary, _______your English will improve.（09）‎ ‎ A)or B)since C)when D)and ‎10、We will have no water to drink __________we don't protect the earth.‎ A) until B) before C) though D) if ‎11、 Money is important. ________it can't buy everything.‎ A) for B)but C)or D) so 全国各地中考真题：‎ ‎1.---Hurry up. The bus is coming. ‎ ‎---0h,no. We mustn't cross the street______ the traffic lights are green. ‎ A. after B. since C.while D. until ‎2. I will never forget that terrible accident ______ it happened so long ago. ‎ A. only if B even though C. only when D. ever since ‎3. You won't pass your exams ______ you work harder.‎ A. when B. if C.unless D. after ‎4. He met many problems________he was going over his lessons A. before B. as soon as C.since D. while ‎ ‎5. Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11: 45______ we can catch the 12:00 train.‎ ‎ A.since B.after C.as soon as D.so that ‎6. I tried to call you_________I heard from him, but you were not in.‎ A. since B. while C.until D. as soon as ‎7. I was late for class yesterday________there was something wrong with my bike.‎ A. when B.that C. until D. because ‎8. ________they are brothers, they don't look like each other at all.‎ A. Because B. Though C. When D. As ‎9. ---this dress was last year’s style.‎ ‎ ---I think it still looks perfect______it has gone out this year.‎ ‎ A.so that B.even though C.as if D.ever since ‎10. She bought a digital camera online______she saved a lot of money.‎ ‎ A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that ‎11.Yesterday I was just to go out______someone telephoned me.‎ ‎ A.when B.while C.as D.that