宜昌市中考英语试题及答案word版

宜昌市中考英语试题及答案word版

宜昌市2013年中考英语试题 本试卷共81小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。‎ 第一部分 听力测试（25分）‎ I. 听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子。请根据听到的内容，选出五幅相应的图片。每个 句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。‎ ‎1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________‎ ‎1. The air pollution in some cities is getting more and more serious.‎ ‎2. It only takes us about two hours from Yichang to Wuhan by train.‎ ‎3. The singer Song Zuying’s concert was held in Yichang on May 25th.‎ ‎4. The soldiers are helping to save the people in Ya’an after the earthquake. ‎ ‎5. Now the government is paying more attention to school bus safety.‎ II. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据 听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题 时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。‎ 请听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。‎ ‎6. How’s the weather now?‎ ‎ A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.‎ 请听第二段对话, 回答第７小题。‎ ‎7. When will there be a school trip?‎ ‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.‎ 请听第三段对话, 回答第８小题。‎ ‎8. What does the woman mean?‎ ‎ A. The man can’t take the seat. B. She refused the man.‎ ‎ C. The man can take the seat.‎ 请听第四段对话, 回答第9至第10两个小题。‎ ‎9. Where may this conversation happen?‎ ‎ A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In an office.‎ ‎10. What did they have for supper yesterday?‎ ‎ A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Chinese food.‎ 请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。‎ ‎11. What’s the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Reading a book. B. Borrowing a book. C. Returning a book.‎ ‎12. How often does the man go to the library?‎ ‎ A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Not sure.‎ 请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。‎ ‎13. Who wants to book (预订) a room?‎ ‎ A. Jeff Smith. B. Nancy Brown. C. Jeff and Nancy.‎ ‎14. What kind of room is booked?‎ ‎ A. A room with two single beds. B. A room with a single bed.‎ ‎ C. A room with a double bed.‎ ‎15. How much does the room cost for two nights?‎ ‎ A. 180 dollars. B. 360 dollars. C. 540 dollars.‎ III. 听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。‎ ‎16. What did Mei Shan want to do when she was a young girl?‎ ‎ A. To speak English well. B. To travel. C. To be an English teacher.‎ ‎17. Why did Mei Shan get the job?‎ ‎ A. Because she was good at English. B. Because she liked travelling.‎ ‎ C. Because she loved the job.‎ ‎18. How long has Mei Shan been a flight attendant?‎ ‎ A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For a year.‎ ‎19. What does David want to be?‎ ‎ A. A flight attendant. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A tour guide.‎ ‎20. How did David improve his English?‎ ‎ A. By taking lessons. B. By traveling with Mei Shan. C. By working as a tour guide.[来源:学.科.网]‎ IV.听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。‎ 听完短文之后你有1分钟答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。‎ A report on manatees Number in the U.S.‎ Only 21.________________ now.‎ Favorite habitat ‎22. _________________ in mangrove swamps.‎ Reasons for being endangered Some of the swamps have been polluted. There isn’t ‎ ‎23. _____________ for them. ‎ Description Very 24.________, about 10 feet 25. ________, weigh about ‎1,000 pounds each.‎ 第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）‎ V.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ 共15小题．计15分。‎ ‎26. —______is the street crowded with so many people?‎ ‎ —Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.‎ ‎ A. Why B. Where C. How D. Who ‎27. —Not only the young but also the old are getting interested ______ Wechat (微信).‎ ‎ —They can communicate more freely.‎ ‎ A. by B. about C. in D. for ‎28. —Have you seen ______ iPhone 5? I left it here this morning.‎ ‎ —Is it ______black one? I think I saw it somewhere.‎ ‎ A. an; the B. an; a C. the; a D. the; /‎ ‎29. —Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony?‎ ‎ —Well, Mr. Smith _______.‎ ‎ A. took B. does C. did D. do ‎30. —Everyone should learn to say “I love you” to their parents often.‎ ‎ —I think so. _______in life is more important than family.‎ ‎ A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing ‎31. —Difficulties always go with me!‎ ‎ —Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there ______be a window opened for you.‎ ‎ A. would B. must C. could D. can ‎32. —Which one of these do you want?[来源:学_科_网]‎ ‎ —________. Either will be OK.‎ ‎ A. No problem B. I’m sure C. Come on D. I don’t mind ‎33. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.‎ ‎ —Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.‎ ‎ A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up ‎34. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.‎ ‎ —More chances ________ to students to learn from each other.‎ ‎ A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering ‎35. —My favorite TV ________ is A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国).‎ ‎ —We like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.‎ ‎ A. instruction B. guidebook C. entertainment D. program ‎36. —What smells terrible?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I’ll _______my shoes and wash them at once.‎ ‎ A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away ‎37. —The local living conditions (条件) have improved a lot ______China set up the city of Sansha.‎ ‎ —And more and more people would like to go there for business.‎ ‎ A. before B. when C. since D. after ‎38. —The transportation in our country is much more ______than it used to be.‎ ‎ —But traveling becomes much easier!‎ ‎ A. convenient B. expensive C. difficult D. trendy ‎39. —Could you tell me ________?[来源:学科网]‎ ‎ —To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.‎ ‎ A. what he is busy B. why he stays up ‎ C. if he is worried D. where he can pass the exam ‎40. —What a strong sandstorm (沙尘暴)! ________?‎ ‎ —I’m afraid so. We’re getting into the sandstorm season now.‎ ‎ A. Do you like sandstorm days B. Will it be sunny ‎ C. Will you stay at home D. Will it last long VI完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。‎ My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan 41 had to accept money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not to get me 42 . He was not the kind of person who never 43 the money he should. He was always very 44 with the money he spent. ‎ A few years ago, he won the lottery (中了彩票) and got a huge 45 of money. He was very excited. It changed his life. The 46 thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he 47 spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It seemed that he had money to 48 . He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money 49 .‎ When we get together for a 50 at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He 51 me the money made him feel very happy.‎ But, Alan soon 52 out of all his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollar was spent and he had no money 53 .‎ I admit (承认) I do feel 54 for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. 55 , he is back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.‎ ‎( )41. A. only B. just C. even D. either ‎( )42. A. guilty B. wrong C. confident D. surprised ‎( )43. A. took B. had C. brought D. paid ‎( )44. A. nervous B. careful C. anxious D. excited ‎( )45. A. pocket B. envelope C. amount D. purse ‎( )46. A. final B. perfect C. recent D. first ‎( )47. A. pretended B. suggested C. started D. practiced ‎( )48. A. risk B. show C. burn D. play ‎( )49. A. quietly B. secretly C. quickly D. possibly ‎( )50. A. journey B. meal C. rest D. meeting ‎( )51. A. interviewed B. taught C. treated D. told ‎( )52. A. ran B. came C. went D. walked ‎( )53. A. remained B. stayed C. left D. reached ‎( )54. A. educational B. sorry C. embarrassed D. realistic ‎( )55. A. Exactly B. Easily C. Instead D. Really 第三部分阅读与写作（65分）‎ VII.阅读理解：‎ 读A.B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中：读D篇短文．根据短文内容回答问题。共20小题。计40分。‎ A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well.‎ ‎“Look, my brother,” said the gardener. “I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children’s children will enjoy it.”‎ Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother’s farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.‎ ‎“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passers-by will see it and take away the apples—but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit.” So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn (谷仓).‎ Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second—then the farmer sent for his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, “You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still brings out nothing but leaves!”‎ The gardener laughed and said, “See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How, then, could you expect flowers and fruit?”‎ ‎56. From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree _______.‎ ‎ A. behind his barn B. on the hill C. close to the road D. near the door of his house ‎57. The underlined (划线的) word “ripe” means _______.‎ ‎ A. 挂果 B. 成熟 C. 开花 D. 成长 ‎58. What is not mentioned in the fifth paragraph?‎ ‎ A. What happened to the apple tree.‎ ‎ B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother.‎ ‎ C. What kind of man the farmer was.‎ ‎ D. Why the farmer sent for his brother.‎ ‎59. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. The farmer’s brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees.‎ ‎ B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden.‎ ‎ C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree.‎ ‎ D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree.‎ ‎60. What do you know from the end of the story?‎ ‎ A. The farmer moved the tree to the roadside.‎ ‎ B. The gardener took the tree back to his garden.‎ ‎ C. The tree will have no fruit any more.‎ ‎ D. The gardener taught the farmer a lesson.‎ B There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to "lose your heart" to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who "won your heart" does not love you, then you are sure to have a "broken heart." In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is ‎ "hard-hearted," and in fact, has a "heart of stone."‎ You may decide to "pour out your heart" to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.‎ If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to "have a heart." You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend "has her heart in the right place" if she says she is sorry for how you feel.‎ If your friend says, “My heart bleeds (流血) for you”, she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.‎ When you are feeling afraid, "your heart is in your mouth." You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to pay for a new house.‎ If that bank says no to you, do not "lose heart." Be "strong-hearted." Sit down with the banker and have a "heart to heart" talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a "change of heart" and agree to lend you the money. Then you could stop worrying and "put your heart at rest." ‎ ‎61. If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?‎ ‎ A. She has a strong heart. B. She has a heart of stone.‎ ‎ C. She has a broken heart. D. She loses her heart.‎ ‎62. If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may _______.‎ ‎ A. be kind to you B. tell us about her personal information ‎ C. live a happy life D. have a right heart ‎63. If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she may _______.‎ ‎ A. not know about her health problem B. have a heart trouble ‎ C. not care much about you D. want to know what happened ‎64. Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his headmaster?‎ ‎ A. A broken heart. B. Lose one’s heart.‎ ‎ C. Heart in one’s mouth. D. Have a heart.‎ ‎65. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Don’t lose heart if your request is refused.‎ ‎ B. A “heart to heart” talk means being open to the banker.‎ ‎ C. A strong-hearted person always puts his heart at rest.‎ ‎ D. The bank lends money to those who need it most.‎ C A. the better the child’s chances are to become a successful reader B. how your child’s getting on in school C. consider meeting privately (私下地) with the teacher D. it is important to take part in school open hours.‎ E. there are other schoolchildren who have problems reading It is important to know how your child is doing through reports from the teacher. Also, 66. __________when teachers have time to discuss children’s progress with their parents. ‎ If you think your child can do better, 67. __________. The teacher will be able to tell you what you might do to help. They pay attention to 68. _________. If you do not see a difference in performance in 6 to 8 weeks, discuss with your child’s teacher again.‎ Some children have problems in reading. One of the reasons is poor speech and language ‎ development. But 69. _________because of a learning habit. Whatever the reason or nature of the child’s reading problem is, the earlier the difficulty is discovered, 70. _________. The good news is that no matter how long it takes, children’s schoolwork is to cheer them up. Help them have the confidence to keep trying. ‎ D Some Ways To Create More Time In Your Day Get up earlier Get up fifteen minutes earlier. Getting up just a bit earlier can give you some breathing (呼吸) space. Perhaps it’ll give you time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast. Maybe you can use that fifteen minutes a day to read through a book or part of magazines. ‎ ‎ Create a plan At the start of your workday, make a plan. Write down three important tasks you want to achieve that day quickly. Put a big star next to the most important. Now, before you get into the busy work, start on the important task and see it through to the end.‎ Surprisingly few people take the time to plan their workday, and end up turning around their wheels on a number of unimportant tasks without really achieving anything big.‎ Finish Work on Time Finally, one of the best ways to make more time in your life is to finish your work on time! If you work for an employer (雇主), try to leave the office on time – at least two days each week. If you work for yourself, you need to be even more self-disciplined (自我约束的)!‎ What could you do with an extra ten hours every week? How could you create more time in your day?‎ ‎71. What can getting up just a bit earlier give you?‎ ‎72. When should you make a plan?‎ ‎73. What should you do the most important task?‎ ‎74. What do you need to do if you work for yourself?‎ ‎75. What’s the Chinese for the underlined sentence in the passage?‎ VIII. 写作：本大题共两部分，计25分。‎ A. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。[来源:学科网]‎ ‎76.我的汤太烫，没发喝。(hot)‎ ‎ My soup is  .‎ ‎77.听他弹钢琴多开心啊！(what)‎ ‎ it is to listen to him playing the piano!‎ ‎78.即使你和朋友在一起，在公共场合最好也要控制你的音量。(keep)‎ ‎ Even if you are with your friends, it is better in public places.‎ ‎79.他想出的策略产生了良好的效果。(work)‎ ‎ The strategies he came up with .‎ ‎80.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。(lose)‎ ‎ Some people won’t realize the importance of their health .‎ B.书面表达：共1题，计15分。‎ ‎81. 假如这幅漫画表现的是你经历的事情，请你根据所给提示描述事情经过并谈谈你的看法。‎ 提示词：jaywalk vi.乱穿马路；run the red light闯红灯 注意：文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。词数80－100。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎