中考英语真题及答案山东威海英语

中考英语真题及答案山东威海英语

威海市2014年初中学业考试及答案 英语 一、听力测试（共25小题，计30分）‎ ‎（一）请看图听句子，选择与画面意思一致的选项。每组句子听一遍。(每小题1分)‎ ‎1. (A B C) 2. (A B C) 3. (A B C) 4. (A B C) ‎ ‎（二）请听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子听两遍。(每小题1分)‎ ‎5. A. In the afternoon. B. My English book. C. Let’s go. ‎ ‎6. A. He is my best friend. B. To the beach. C. England. ‎ ‎7. A. Tomorrow. B. Twice a week. C. With my classmates. ‎ ‎8. A. To the school. B. I like English very much. C. I am not feeling well. ‎ ‎9. A. It’s great. B. From Mr Smith. C. It’s my uncle’s. ‎ ‎10. A. A pleasant journey. B. To London. C. About three hours. ‎ ‎（三）请听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题听两遍。(每小题1分)‎ ‎11. A. She has a stomachache. ‎ B. Her arms were hurt. ‎ C. She has a cold. ‎ ‎12. A. To have a picnic. ‎ B. To buy some good food. ‎ C. To learn how to cook. ‎ ‎13. A. At home. B. In a tea room. C. In his office. ‎ ‎14. A. 1:25. B. 1:30. C. 1:35. ‎ ‎15. A. He likes the dog. B. He dislikes the dog. C. It’s a lovely dog. ‎ ‎（四）请听一段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题听两遍。(每小题1分)‎ 下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。‎ ‎16. What is Lily doing? ‎ A. Doing some shopping. ‎ B. Making a shopping list. ‎ C. Working in the supermarket. ‎ ‎17. Why does Mike often go to shop at Cost Lees? ‎ A. Because it is not far. ‎ B. Because it is very beautiful. ‎ C. Because the things are really cheap. ‎ ‎18. How much is a dozen of eggs? ‎ A. $2. B. $3. C. $4. ‎ ‎19. A. What’s the weather like? ‎ A. It’s windy. B. It’s fine. C. It’s raining. ‎ 8‎ ‎20. How will they go to the supermarket? ‎ A. By bus. B. On toot. C. By car. ‎ ‎（五）请听短文，然后补全短文中所缺的信息。短文听两遍。(每小题2分)‎ 下面你有10秒钟的读题时间。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。‎ Hello, everyone. We will go to London to see several famous places the next three days. ‎ On Friday morning, we are meeting at 8:00 outside Brighton Station. Our train leaves at 8:30 and arrives in London at 21 (10:30). We are staying at the Regent Hotel in London. ‎ On Friday afternoon, we are going for a walk around Hyde Park, and we will see many famous 22 (buildings) on our walk. ‎ On Saturday, we will visit the National Gallery to see painting by famous artists. After lunch we will go into the painting shop to look for small 23 (presents) for our families. ‎ On Sunday, we are going to see a famous old market called Covent Garden. It used to be a 24 (fruit) and vegetable market. Now it has lots of very small, pretty shops and tea rooms. Our train leaves at 3:00 and we will arrive home at about 5:00 in the afternoon. Let’s 25 (hope) for blue skies and lots of sunshine. I am sure you will have a good time. ‎ 二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ ‎26. Mom, I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me? ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ‎27. —Is this red bag yours? ‎ ‎—No, it isn’t. is that black one. ‎ A. Your B. I C. My D. Mine ‎ ‎28. —Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one? ‎ ‎— is OK. I don’t care too much. ‎ A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All ‎ ‎29. —Bob, where is Linda? ‎ ‎—She be in the library, but I am not sure. ‎ A. must B. may C. need D. has to ‎ ‎30. I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a one. ‎ A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small ‎ ‎31. We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away next Friday. ‎ A. from B. until C. on D. since ‎ ‎32. To my surprise, my brother can speak English . ‎ A. lively B. perfectly C. badly D. friendly ‎ ‎33. Can you hear someone in the classroom? It is Mary. ‎ A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang ‎ ‎34. Why not look up the new word in a dictionary you don’t know it? ‎ A. if B. that C. though D. whether ‎ ‎35. —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. ‎ ‎—Oh, I to the party. ‎ A. am invited B. was invited C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited ‎ ‎36. —When will Diana arrive? ‎ ‎—Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now. ‎ A. arrives B. is arriving C. arrived D. has arrived ‎ ‎37. You didn’t know I wanted to see you. It’s a year since I last saw you. ‎ 8‎ A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how far ‎ ‎38. —Alan! Why are you so late? ‎ ‎—Sorry! When I home, I met one of my old friends. ‎ A. went B. am walking C. has gone D. was walking ‎ ‎39. There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. ‎ A. will be B. will have C. has D. is going to have ‎ ‎40. Alice, do you know tomorrow? ‎ A. what will we do B. when we will start ‎ C. where they went D. how will they go there ‎ 三、阅读理解（共三篇短文，15小题，计25分）‎ 阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。（每小题1.5分）‎ A Emily and Alex were happy when their family moved to a house with a very big garden. They could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. They liked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They even started to put food out to attract more birds. ‎ Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strange bumping noise on a window. Emily went outside and found a small bird dead on the grass. Its neck seemed to be broken. ‎ ‎“It must have flown into the window,” Alex said when his sister Emily called him to have a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window. There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck(粘贴) on the window.” ‎ ‎“Poor thing!” Emily said. ‎ During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would they fly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they found out the truth. When the birds were flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(反射) of the garden. They thought that they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by the window. ‎ ‎“Something has to be done to save the birds.” the parents decided. ‎ At first, he family tried keeping curtains（窗帘）across the windows, but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cut out the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks – one for each window. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did not keep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away. [来源:学_科_网]‎ After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier. ‎ ‎41. They put food out to attract birds because they . ‎ A. had a special garden for birds ‎ B. wanted to see more birds flying in the garden ‎ C. had too much bird food to feed the birds ‎ D. wanted to catch some birds in the garden ‎ ‎42. birds died in the garden. ‎ A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ‎ ‎43. The birds flew to the windows because they . ‎ A. found the windows very clean ‎ B. fought for more food ‎ C. thought there were more trees ahead ‎ 8‎ D. wanted to go into the room ‎ ‎44. The underlined word “hawk” means .‎ A. 鹰 B. 丛林 C.山脉 D.燕子 ‎45. The story is mainly about .‎ A. why the birds died in the garden B. the family were good at paper-cutting ‎ C. the family had a very big new house D. how the family saved the birds in the garden ‎ B Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because it’s easy — you can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in the summer. ‎ However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldn’t need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we don’t recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and sees. [来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]‎ So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isn’t a recycling bin near you? Well, there are loes of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. ‎ ‎46. What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage? ‎ A. It’s healthy. B. It’s clean. C. It’s easy. D. It’s expensive. [来源:学科网]‎ ‎47. Plastic products are made from . ‎ A. energy B. oil C. rubbish D. plants ‎ ‎48. of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006. ‎ A. 10% B. 50% C. 80% D. 90% ‎ ‎49. Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles? ‎ A. To recycle them. B. To make a piggy bank. ‎ C. To make a plant pot. D. To drop them into the river. ‎ ‎50. The underlined part in this passage tells us “ ”. ‎ A. To make a different life, you’d better go outside. ‎ B. To look different, you’d better wear green clothes. ‎ C. To protect the environment, you can do something. ‎ D. To go green, you should use plastic products. ‎ 阅读C篇，简要回答问题。（每小题2分）请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。‎ C 8‎ The Fullerton Community Centre is putting on an exercise class set to the sounds of hip hop music! It’s great fun for anyone who wants to get fit to hip-hop! We’ll exercise to disco and funk music as well. Classes are on Tuesday and Thursday evenings from 7 to 8 and cost 30 euros a month.‎ Are you good at dancing, singing, playing a musical instrument or making people laugh? ‎ ‎10-16 year olds are invited to take part in an exciting talent competition on Saturday 6th August at 2pm at Clearwater Shopping Centre. It’s free to enter and the first prize is a trip to New York!‎ ‎51. If you take Hip Hop class, how many times a week do you have to go? ‎ ‎52. How much does it cost if you take a one-year course in the Hip Hop class? ‎ ‎53. When is the Kids’ Talent Competition? ‎ ‎54. If you want to enter the Kids’ Talent Competition? ‎ ‎55. What is the first prize in the Kids’ Talent Competition? ‎ 四、单词拼写（共6小题，计6分）‎ 根据句意和音标提示以适当的形式填写单词。请将答案填在答题卡指定位置。‎ ‎56. Guilin is in the southern/ ’sʌðən / part of China. ‎ ‎57. He was very happy to get his lost wallet/ ’wɔlit / back. ‎ ‎58. Mr Smith is very honest/ ’ɔnist / in business. ‎ ‎59. Many kinds of drinks and snacks were served/ sə:vd / at the party. ‎ ‎60. Look at the sign/ sain/. It means “No parking”. ‎ ‎61. It’s raining outside. Please take the umbrella/ ʌm’brelə / with you. ‎ 五、动词填空（共6小题，计6分）‎ 用括号里所给的动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。‎ Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by himself.‎ One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 62 left (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man ‎ 8‎ sleeping in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 63 to look (look) at him closely. ‎ It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with. Alan went into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there were no extra blankets, so Alan took his father's coat. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir! This is my father’s coat. I hope it 64 fits (fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work. ‎ That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 65 were standing (stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!” ‎ The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I 66 have look (look) for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I 67 will take (take) care of you two from now on. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!” ‎ 六、完成句子（共5小题，计15分）‎ 根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。‎ ‎68. 请别在这里吸烟，好吗？‎ ‎69. 这部电影不如那部有意思。‎ ‎70. 这本书我看了三遍了。‎ ‎71. 我妈妈每天早晨六点起床给我做早饭。‎ ‎72. 如果你来参加我的生日晚会，我会非常高兴的。‎ 七、短文填空（共8小题，计8分）‎ 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。‎ class, badly, parents, school, home, only a few, happy, again, office, sad In the United States, headmasters and teachers discipline(惩戒) students in several ways. The teacher often writes or calls the student’s parents. Sometimes students have to stay at 73 school for an extra hour. If a student behaves 74 badly, the headmaster can suspend(勒令……休学) the student. The student cannot come to school for one, two, or three days. Sometimes, when the headmaster suspends some students, they are 75 happy. “A three-day vacation!” they thought. ‎ Mr Lazares, a headmaster, didn’t like to suspend students. When the boy who was not behaving well in class was sent to his 76 office, Mr. Lazares telephoned the boy’s parents. “If you come to school with your son, I won’t stop him having classes,” he said. The boy’s father came to school and went with his son to every 77 class. Other students stared at the boy and his father. The 8‎ ‎ boy was embarrassed. After that, he behaved better. He didn’t want his father to come to school 78 again. Other students behaved better, too. They thought, “I don’t want my 79 father to come to school!” ‎ That year, about 60 parents came to school with children who didn’t behave well. The next year, 80 only a few parents had to come to school. The students were behaving better. ‎ 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）‎ ‎81.假如你是于伟，请给你的美国朋友Frank写一封email，向他介绍你参加过的或者熟悉的一次有趣的活动，例如：采摘、野餐、郊游、聚会、竞赛、节日等等。内容包括活动的时间、地点、人物、活动期间的所做、所见、所感，然后向你的笔友发出邀请，请他来参加暑期中的另一次活动。‎ 要求：1. 邮件要包括以上要点，鼓励适当发挥，是内容连贯、生动有趣。‎ ‎2. 词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ 请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。‎ 词汇提示（仅供参考）：‎ strawberry（cherry，fig）-picking 草莓（樱桃、无花果）采摘 ripe 成熟的 greenhouse 温室 practice base 实践基地 ladder 梯子，rope 绳子，tie 捆住 ‎[来源:学科网]‎ 答案：‎ 一、听力测试 ‎1-5BACBB 6-10CACAC 11-15CABAB 16-20BCACC[来源:学。科。网]‎ ‎21.10:30 22.buildings 23.presents 24.fruit 25.hope 二、选择填空 ‎26-30CDBBA 31-35BBCAD 36-40DCDAB 三、阅读理解 ‎41-45 BCCAD 46-50DBDAC ‎51. 2/Two（times）/Twice.‎ ‎52. 360 (euros).‎ ‎53.At 2 pm(Saturday),August 6/6th August./On (Saturday) 6th August at 2 pm.‎ ‎54.Nothing/(It is) Free.‎ ‎55. A trip to New York.‎ 四、单词拼写 ‎56.southern 57.wallet 58.honest 59.served 60.sign 61.umbrella 五、动词填空 ‎62.left 63. to look 64.will fit/fits 65.were standing ‎66.have looked/have been looking 67.will take 六、完成句子 ‎68. Don't smoke here,will you/OK?/Will/Would you please not smoke here?‎ Would you mind not smoke hre?/Could you please not smoke here?‎ 8‎ ‎69.This film/movie is not as/so intereating as that one.‎ 或者This film/movie is less interesting than tahst one.‎ ‎70. I have read the book three times.‎ ‎71. My mother gets up to make breakfast for me at six every morning.‎ ‎72. If you come to my party,I will be very happy.‎ 七、短文填空 ‎73.school 74.badly 75. happy 76. offer 77. class 78.again 79.parents 80.only a few 八、书面表达 参考范文：‎ Dear Frank,‎ How’s everything going?‎ Last weekend, I went to climb a mountain with my best friends. We had a picnic bythe side of the mountain.‎ We sat on the blanket we took and ate the food we bought. We lay on the grass,listening to music and singing together happily.The sky was blue,the air was fresh and the mountain was gree. We enjoyed the beautiful nature happily. In the end,we took all the waste down the mountain.‎ Dear Frank! In this summer vacation,we plan to go fishing by thr seaside. Would you like to join us? If you come, I’m sure you’ll love it and enjoy yourself. Waiting for your reply.‎ Best wisges. ‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Yu Wei 8‎