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真题徐州市中考英语试卷含答案Word版
徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试 英 语 试 题 一、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Mum,this is my best friend Amy. are in the same class. A. You B. Ours C. We D. They 2. We have no food at home. Shall we go to the ? A. library B. supermarket C. hospital D. theatre 3. A bird flew into the kitchen the widow. A. across B. above C. through D. under 4. A person likes asking questions. A. creative B. practical C. patient D. curious 5. The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more, A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. wasn’t living D. doesn’t live 6. I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door. A. put B.putting C.puts D. to put 7. We haven’t decided yet we will place our new furniture. A. where B. what C. why D.which 8. The charity show nearly three hours. Nobody left the hall early. A. covered B. reached C. spent D. lasted 9. The police officer stopped us and asked us where . A. were we going B. we were going C. are we going D. we are going 10.Do you still want to go climbing have you changed your mind? A. and B. but C. so D. or 11. The artist received high from the art community for these sculptures. A. and B. prize C. price D. pride 12. The match because of the bad whether. What a pity! A. will cancel B. has cancelled C. was cancelled D. is cancelling 13. The lake is very big--it three quarter of the area. A. puts up B. sets up C. take up D. picks up 14. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”? A. while B. risk C. trust D. uniform 15. —Was Susan really sorry for what she had done? — 。 A. Not really B. well done C. Never mind D. Go ahead 二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 False Bay is South Africa. It is one of the 16 places in the world to see a great white shark.The great white shark is known for its 17 --the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000 kilometres in weight. Great white sharks are meat-eaters. They catch large 18 like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales. Great white sharks also 19 boats.Simon a British researcher, was lucky to get away safely when a shark bit into his boat. About three people are killed each year 20 great white sharks. The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay, In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay-- this is where the sharks 21 . Great white sharks are very good hunters. They wait below the seals and then swim 22 and crash into them by surprise at 40 kilometres per hour, killing 23 with one bite. Will a shark attack something that 24 like food? Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal 25 . At high speeds the sharks can’t tell the difference. 26 a shark choose between a plant and a fish? When scientists put tuna and sea-plant in the water, the shark bites into 27 .Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks. Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish? When the shark has a choice between humans and tuna, it is the 28 that attracts the shark’s attention. Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans. These researchers show that great white sharks are 29 hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish. 30 , that means humans can also get bitten by mistake. 15. A. good B. well C.better D. best 16. A. colour B. size C.speed D. shape 17. A. pets B.insects C.sea-animals D.birds 18. A. attack B. protect C. love D. follow 19. A. for B. by C. with D. of 20. A. wait B. rest C. sleep D.play 21. A. around B. along C. down D. up 22. A. us B. you C. it D. them[来源:Zxxk.Com] 23. A.looks B. sounds C. smells D. tastes 24. A. on the ground B. in the sky C. in the water D. in the room 25. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should 26. A. all B. none C. both D. neither 27. A. human B. fish C. sea-plant D. boat 28. A. amazing B. strange C. kind D. dangerous 29. A. Proudly B. Unluckily C. Finally D. Happily 三、阅读理解 (共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools. Contents Contents Module 1 Our teachers Unit 1 Remembering teachers..........1 Unit 2 Feeling new...........................7 Unit 3 At school in the past............13 Unit 4 The meaning of teaching.....19 Module Task......................................25 Module 2 Trains and travel Unit 5 Happy holidays...................26 Unit 6 A train-lover’s travel pan....32 Unit 7 Train times..........................38 Unit 8 I love...................................44 Module Task......................................50 Module 3 Experiments Unit 9 In the laboratory..................51 Unit 10 Teach your child science......57 Unit 11 Missing boy..........................63 Unit 12 Safety tips.............................69 Module Task......................................75 Module 4 Trains and travel Unit 13 Report to the school.............76 Unit 14 A discussion..........................82 Unit 15 On line chatting....................88 Unit 16 The future.............................94 Module Task....................................100 15. What skill does this book help students with? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading D. Writing. 32. If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to? A. Page 13. B. Page 44. C. Page 57. D. Page 76. 33. Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book? A. Unit 6 is about happy holidays. B. Module Task in each module has 6 pages. C. One of the units talks about how to live a healthy life. D. There are four units and one module task in each module. B Dear Headmaster, Lately our class has become worried about the environment at the back of the school, and we would like to do something to make it more attractive. We have done some research and have come up with a plan. With the help of our parents, we can do most of the work ourselves, but we will need a small amount of money for equipment, plants-and paint. I am writing to ask the council for permission to do this work and to ask if the school council could donate $500 towards our project. We would like to turn the empty land at the back of the school into a nature garden. We would plant trees and grasses, make paths through the garden and dig a small pond. We think this would provide a peaceful place for students and teachers to walk in. It would also attract birds, insects and small animals which students could then study in science classes. We would also like to paint the back wall of the school that faces the new garden. Some of our art classes could then paint a huge picture on it. It might be possible to paint over the wall each year so the next classes can make a new picture. Lastly, we would like to paint all the rubbish bins. At the moment they look old and the paint is coming off. If we paint them in bright, attractive colours, students might be more likely to use them. We think our plan would greatly improve the back of the school and everyone in the school would benefit. We have already asked our parents and they have promised to donate one weekend of their time to help us complete the project. We hope you will give us permission for this worthwhile project and will be able to donate the $500 we need. When we have finished the work, we hope the council will join us in a celebration morning tea so that the whole school can thank you. Yours sincerely, Jim White Monitor of Class 1, Grade 9 34. This is a letter from a to a .[来源:学#科#网] A. student; headmaster B. student; teacher C. Teacher; headmaster D. headmaster; student 35. How many things does Jim White ask the school for to complete the project? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 36. How much time have the parents promised to help with the work? A. One morning B. One day. C. One weekend D. One week. 37. What is NOT in the plan? A. Doing some painting work. B. Making morning tea every day. C. Making paths through the garden. D. Growing trees, grass and flowers at the back of the school. C Hannay was nervous. His enemies were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape? Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said “How are you?” “My head hurts,” the worker said, “I can’t do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That’s the problem!” Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed. “Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.” Suddenly Hannay had bright idea--he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said,”I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.” The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice. “Are you the road worker?” it asked. It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work. Then a village boy came by.”What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied.”He’s sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming... 38. What is this passage probably taken from? A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novel D. A science book. 39. Why was the road worker feeling ill?[来源:学*科*网] A.He had a cold. B. He hadn’t eaten all day. C. He had been working all day. D. He drank too much at his daughter’s wedding. 40. Who did NOT come by while Hannay was working on the road? A.The surveyor. B. The road worker’s daughter. C. Hannay’s enemies. D. A village boy. 41. What can we infer (推断)from the story? A.Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. B. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. C. The surveyor had lot of working experience. D. The village boy knew the road worker. 42. What is the correct order of the story? ①Hannay met a road worker who was not feeling well and offered to take over for him. ②Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out. ④Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. ②→①→④→⑤→③ B. ②→①→④→③→⑤ C. ①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤ 四、词语运用 (共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分) A) 选出方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。[来源:学§科§网ZK] spread common everywhere gift think twice wheel 43. At Christmas my uncle gave me a watch as a . 44. My brother is an untidy worker---he leaves his tools . 45. The soldiers the map out on the floor. 46. You should about hiring someone you’ve never met before. 47. Young Tan Dun liked to make music with objects like stones and papers. B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的真确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词) 48. Peter managed to repair the bike by (he). 49. ---How shall we travel? By train or by plane? ---Let’s go by train, It’s (cheap). 50. My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his (fifty ). 51. Once a week my business suit is (smooth) ironed. 52. Is there any (possible)that we will see you this Friday. C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。 Detective stories 53 (be)popular since Conan Doyle wrote his famous stories about great detective Sherlock Holmes. Readers read this kind of stories mainly for pleasure. In a story, a man was murdered. Who did it and why? Mr X hated the dead person and wanted to kill him, but had no chance. He was somewhere else when the murder took place. Mr Y could do it easily, but seemed 54 (have)no reason to do it. Mr Z had got all the dead man’s money, so he had reason for 55 (kill)him. Was X, Y, or Z the murder? Or was it somebody else? In the end the detective will find out the answers to all the questions, and the story will not end until the mystery 56 (solve). The ending is always unexpected. The criminal turns not to be that nice Mr C, who you 57(think)would never hurt an ant! At end of the story, all the clues become clear and you 58 (say),”Oh yes, of course, it is the truth.” 五、阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 One news story is about men pretending(假装) to be women to enter the women’s events in modern Olympics. People are arguing(争论)about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men. One side argues that men are stronger,so will win any women’s event. They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs and more importantly, women should be tested to make sure they are not men. The other side argues that this is unfair to women. They say skill is more important than strength. But has this ever really happened? The answer is yes, several times! The most famous case is that of Dora in 1936 Olympics. The 1936 Olympics took place in Berlin, Germany, three years after the Nazis came to power. The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics. But they had wrong ideas about race(种族). They did not want black or Jewish people in the Germany team. But many of their best athletes were Jewish. The Nazis thought they might lose was the women’s high jump. So the Nazis sent a male athlete,Hermann Ratjen, to compete under the name of “Dora”. Did he get the gold metal? No. Dora came fourth. The winner was a young Jewish women from Hungary. She jumped 1.60 metres. Dora only jumped 1.58 metres. How fair is it to 59 women athletes to make sure they are not men? One side: women are 60 , so men will win any women’s event. All athletes, especially 61 , should be tested. The other side:strength is not so 62 as skill. The most famous case...... “Dora”in 1936 Olympics, which were 63 , in Berlin,Germany. Background: because of Nazis’ 64 idea about race, black and Jewish athletes were kept out of the German team, which might lead to the 65 , of some events. The case: the Nazis sent ’Dora’ , a man,to compete in the women’s 66 jump. Dora finished 67 .The winner was a young Jewish woman from Hungary. Conclusion: Men do not always 68 ! 六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,按要求回答问题。 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asian along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to do many important tasks across the country. Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed bu Beijing and the Emperor’s Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was....” The walls were covered in gold and silver and the hall was so large it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.” There were inventions and developments in China which couldn’t focused in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how people pay for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before! In 1291, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco returned to Italy. He was now a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe. Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them thought that Marco’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco always stood by his tales.Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question,”Was it all true?” And this was his answer:”I have only told a half what I saw!” 69. Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China? 70. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? 71. Marco Polo saw that there were inventions and developments in China which couldn’t be found in Europe at that time. Give TWO examples. 69. Was Marco Polo the writer of the book The Description of the World? 70. What does the last sentence “I have only told a half what I saw!”mean? 七、书面表达(满分20分) 图中女子Nancy 是个“手机控”,昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故,请根据图片提示,写一篇90词左右的短文,简要描述这件事情,并谈谈自己的看法。 注意: 1. 短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)不计入总词数。 2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯、通顺。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 4. 参考词汇: ambulance 救护车 stretcher 担架 Nancy is crazy about using a mobile--She uses it at table,in bed,even at work. Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street. Mobiles have become part of our lives. 徐州市2017年初中毕业、升学考试 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 1—5 C B C D D 6—10 A A D B D 11—15 A C C B A 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 16—20 D B C A B 21—25A D D A C 26—30 A C B D B 三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分) 31—33 C A D 34—37 A B C B 38—42 C D B D A 四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分) 43. gift 44. everywhere 45.spread 46. think twice 47. common 48. himself . 49. cheaper ..50. fifties 51. smoothly 52. possibility 53. have been 54. to have 55. killing 56. is solved .57. thought . 58. will say 五、阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A)阅读填词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 59. test 60. weaker .61. women .62. important 63. held 64. wrong . 65. loss/losing/failure 66. high 67. fourth/4th 68. win 六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 69. To do trade with Chinese. 只写出To do with即可得分[来源:Zxxk.Com] 70. Marco was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was. 71.① Paper money./ paper money② Coal./coal 每个1分,②若答black stones 不得分 72.No,he wasn’t. 或No. 只要写出No即可得分 73.言之有理即可得分。如: It was all true. What I have seen in China is more fantastic than what is written in this book. 答出任意一条均可得分。 七、书面表达(满分20分) 1、评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分,主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。 2、拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。 3、词数少于70,从总分中减去2分。 按五个档次给分: 第五档:(17-20分)能清楚地表达出全部要点,语言基本无误,行文连贯流畅。 第四档:(13-16分)能表达出大部分要点,语言基本无误,行文较连贯,表达清楚。 第三档:(7-12分)能表达出部分要点,语言有较多错误,影响意思表达。 第二档:(1-6分)只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子,严重影响意思表达。 第一档:(0分)无内容或所写内容与文章无关。 One possible version: Nancy is crazy about using a mobile--She uses it at table,in bed,even at work.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street,she took out her mobile and wanted to take a photo of herself. She helped to look best so she moved to the middle of the road. Soon a car drove by. The driver saw Nancy and try to stop the car,but it was too late.Nancy was hit and fell over. The driver called 120 at once and an ambulance came in no time. Luckily Nancy wasn’t badly hurt. She still kept on taking photos of herself when she was lying on the stretcher! Mobiles have become part of our lives. Only when we use mobiles properly can we enjoy the convenient and pleasure. Otherwise we may get hurt,just like Nancy.查看更多