2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)1

2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)1

‎2012年中考英语模拟试题1‎ 听力部分（共20分）‎ ‎　Ⅰ．听句子，补全句中所缺的单词：（5分）‎ 1. Many foreign friends __________ China every year.‎ 2. Canada is on the __________ of the USA.‎ 3. "Quickly" is another way of __________ "fast".‎ 4. It's better to __________ than to receive.‎ 5. February, the shortest month of the year, is the beginning of __________.‎ 6. Mary and Ann look the same __________ they are twins.‎ 7. Ayers Rock is a large, __________ mountain.‎ 8. Big __________ look small when they are far away.‎ 9. If we won this match, we would be __________.‎ 10. The young people and the old people do not always __________.‎ Ⅱ．听句子，找出与其意思相同或相近的选项：（5分）‎ 11. A. The boys are too old to go to school this year.‎ B. The boy is so young that he can't go to school this year.‎ C. The boy is quite old. He can join the army this year.‎ D. The boy is so old that he can't join the army this year.‎ 12. A. Lin Feng plays basketball every Sunday.‎ B. Lin Feng likes playing basketball very ball very much.‎ C. Lin Feng plays basketball every day.‎ D. Lin Feng doesn't play basketball on Sunday.‎ 13. A. Lily and Lucy are good classmates.‎ B. Lucy and Lily are in different classes of a school.‎ C. Lucy and Lily often go to school together.‎ D. Lily and Lucy aren't in the same school.‎ 14. A. I left the house before I finished watching TV.‎ B. I left the house after I finished watching TV.‎ C. I stayed in the house after I finished watching TV.‎ D. I didn't stay in the house before I finished watching TV.‎ 15. A. Either Tim or Tim can go to the cinema.‎ B. Both Tom and Tim can go to see the film.‎ C. Neither Tom nor Tim can go to see the film.‎ D. One of them can go to the cinema.‎ Ⅲ．听句子及答案，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案：（5分）‎ 16. A. England. B. France. C. America.‎ 17. A. He will go to visit the History‎ ‎Museum.‎ B. He will go out to watch a football match.‎ C. He will stay at home and watch TV.‎ 18. A. She is not interested in it.‎ B. She is too busy to go.‎ C. She hasn't got any tickets.‎ 19. A. It's raining hard.‎ B. The rain is coming.‎ C. It's getting dark.‎ 20. A. Before summer comes.‎ B. For a few months.‎ C. Till summer holidays are over.‎ Ⅳ．听录音，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：（5分）‎ 21. How old is Tom?‎ A. Eight. B. Six. C. Nine.‎ 22. What does Tom always do on Sundays?‎ A. He always plays basketball.‎ B. He always studies at home.‎ C. He always cleans his room.‎ 23. Did Tom make his hands dirty last Monday?‎ A. No, he didn't.‎ B. Maybe he did.‎ C. Yes, he did.‎ 24. What does Miss King do?‎ A. She's an English teacher.‎ B. She's a maths teacher.‎ C. She's a P.E. teacher.‎ 25. Which of Tom's hand was dirtier?‎ A. His right hand.‎ B. His left hand.‎ C. His both hands.‎ 笔试部分(共120分)‎ ‎　　Ⅰ. 同义词替换 ‎　　从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语，并将其标号填在题前括号内，(5分)‎ ‎　　(　) 21. Study hard or you will fail in the exam.‎ ‎　　　　A. miss B. drop C. not pass D. do well in ‎　　(　) 22. Mother has gone shopping. She'll be back in a minute.‎ ‎　　　　A. at once B. very soon C. later D. on time ‎　　(　) 23. My watch doesn't work. I'll have it mended.‎ ‎　　　　A. broken B. is fast ‎ ‎　　　　C. is slow D. can't tell the time ‎　　(　) 24. I have some foreign friends and I often hear from them.‎ ‎　　　　A. write letters to B. talk to ‎ ‎　　　　C. get letters from D. listen to ‎　　(　) 25. He wants a few books about English.‎ ‎　　　　A. several B. much C. many ‎　　Ⅱ. 选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)‎ ‎　　从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项，并将其标号填在题前括号内。‎ ‎　　(　) 26. I hear there is going to________ a talk about the world's population.‎ ‎　　　　A. be B. have C. has D. have got ‎　　(　) 27. The teacher didn't begin the class________ all the students stopped talking.‎ ‎　　　　A. until B. because C. if D. while ‎　　(　) 28. Mother told her daughter________ in the sun. It's had for her eyes.‎ ‎　　　　A. don't read B. not lead ‎ ‎　　　　C. not to read D. to read ‎　　(　) 29. It's ten o'clock in the evening. Let's________.‎ ‎　　　　A. go to school B. get up ‎ ‎　　　　C. go to bed D. have lunch ‎　　(　) 30. I have three foreign friends. All of them are________.‎ ‎　　　　A. Germans B. Germen ‎ ‎　　　　C. Germany D. German ‎　　(　) 31. —Must I stay here and look after her?‎ ‎ 　　 —No, you________.‎ ‎　　　　A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. won't ‎　　(　) 32. How long have you________?‎ ‎　　　　A. borrowed the book B. bought the dictionary ‎　　　　C. received the letter D. be back ‎　　(　) 33. —How are you feeling now?‎ ‎ 　　　 —________.‎ ‎　　　　A. Very interesting B. Much better ‎　　　　C. Never mind D. Thank you ‎　　(　) 34. I went to see a friend of________ yesterday.‎ ‎　　　　A. me B. mine C. myself D. my ‎　　(　) 35. I don't know if he________ tomorrow. If he________, I'll meet him.‎ ‎　　　　A. comes; comes B. will come; will come ‎　　　　C. will come; comes D. comes; will come ‎　　Ⅲ. 交际运用（共30小题，每小题1分，计30分）‎ ‎　　A) 根据图示补全对话，每空一词。(10分) ‎ ‎　　A: Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the shoe factory, please?‎ ‎　 B: Yes. Go along the street, and turn________ (36). Go along________ (37) Road, and take the________ (38) turning on the________ (39). Go________ (40) along the street and________ (41) the bridge. Go up this road to the________ (42). You will see the shoe factory. It's________ (43) ________ (44) the museum. You can't________ (45) it.‎ ‎　　A: Thank you very much.‎ ‎　　B) 从右侧选择恰当的答语，补全左侧三段对话，并将其标号填在题前括号内。(10分) ‎ ‎　　(　) 46. What a windy day! A. Not at all. I like it.‎ ‎　　(　) 47. It's warm today, isn't it? B. Yes. I think so.‎ ‎　　(　) 48. I get up early in the morning. C. I don't know. I'll turn it on.‎ ‎　　(　) 49. Is it Mr Ma? D. Happy birthday to you!‎ ‎　　(　) 50. What's on the TV? E. I'm sorry to hear that.‎ ‎ (　) 51. Would you like something to drink? F. I'm sorry he isn't in.‎ ‎ (　) 52. Are you free tomorrow? G. No, it isn't. It's quite cool.‎ ‎ (　) 53. Isn't it too hot in summer? H. Yes. It's going to get windier ‎ ‎ tomorrow , I think.‎ ‎ (　) 54. Today is my birthday. I. Yes. please.‎ ‎ (　) 55. I'm sorry I won't come to your party J. So do I. I like to do some reading because I'll be Harbin that day. in the morning.‎ ‎ C) 根据对话内容，补全对话中所缺单词，每空一词。（10分）‎ ‎ John is in bed at home. He is talking with Mike on the phone.‎ ‎ Mike: Hi, John.________ (56) is Mike. You didn't go to school today. What's________ (57)?‎ ‎ John: Oh, it's my leg—my left leg. It's hurling. I had an accident on my________ (58)‎ ‎ home yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎ Mike: Oh, dear. I'm sorry to hear that! How did it________ (59)?‎ ‎ John: It was________ (60) hard after school yesterday. but I didn't have a raincoat. I tried to ride home very fast. I________ (61) left quickly at a crossing, and I fell down! But I didn't feel very bad________ (62) this morning. My leg hurts a lot. I can't walk ________ (63) ride my bike now.‎ ‎ Mike: Did you see the________ (64)?‎ ‎ John: Yes. My father took me to the hospital soon.‎ ‎ Mike: I hope you'll get________ (65) soon.‎ ‎ John: Thank you very much.‎ ‎ Ⅳ. 图句理解（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）‎ 看图分别选出下列各句所描述的图画，将图画的标号填入句子前的括号内，有三个选项是多余的。‎ ‎ A B C D ‎ E F G H ‎ (　) 60. I have a bird. It likes singing very much.‎ ‎ (　) 67. Look! Mary and Jane are playing basketball happily.‎ ‎ (　) 68. Two men are busy cleaning the boat.‎ ‎ (　) 69. They are having a bicycle race. Look, how fast they are riding!‎ ‎ (　) 70. There is something wrong with the TV set. The woman is trying to mend it.‎ ‎ Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共25小题，计30分）‎ ‎ A) 根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，不正确的“F”。（10分）‎ ‎ A few weeks ago we decided to paint (刷油漆) the outside of our house. To save money we decided to do it ourselves. One Saturday morning we went to the shops and bought some ‎ paint(油漆) and a number of brushes. We already had a ladder, so we were ready to start. We began that afternoon with the back of the house. The next Saturday, I went to a football game while my wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday we found that we could not open any of the front windows. We got them all open in the end but I broke three windows and they were very expensive to mend. Next time when we try to save money. I shall certainly pay someone to do the work.‎ ‎ (　) 71. They decided to ask someone to paint their house a few weeks ago. ‎ ‎ (　) 72. They needed to buy some paint, some brushes, and a ladder.‎ ‎ (　) 73. On the first Saturday afternoon, they painted the back of the house.‎ ‎ (　) 74. The writer went to a football game the next Sunday.‎ ‎ (　) 75. On the next Saturday, the writer's wile painted the front of the house.‎ ‎ (　) 76. They painted both the inside and the outside of the house.‎ ‎ (　) 77. They couldn't open three of the windows on Sunday.‎ ‎ (　) 78. Three of the windows were broken when they were opened in the end.‎ ‎ (　) 79. It would take them much money to mend the windows.‎ ‎ (　) 80. Maybe they would paint their house again by themselves next time.‎ ‎ B) 根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四化上选项中选择正确答案，并将其标号填在题前括号里。 ‎ ‎ Our village carpenter (木匠), John Hill, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it the right size to put it in between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill (帐单) for the job.‎ ‎ My wife said to me, quietly, "That's his ninth cup of tea today." But she said in a loud voice (声音), "It's a beautiful table, dear, isn't it?"‎ ‎ "I'll see the bill," I said.‎ ‎ John laughed and gave me the bill for the work. I read:‎ ‎ One dining table 10 Nov, 2001‎ ‎ Cost of wood $17.00‎ ‎ Paint(油漆) $1.50‎ ‎ Work. 8 hours($1 an hour) $8. 00‎ ‎ Total (总额) 　　$36. 50‎ When I looked at the bill, John said, "It's a fine day, isn't it?"‎ "Yes," I said. "I'm glad it's only the 10th of November."‎ "Me, too," said John. "You wait. It'll be colder by the end of this month."‎ "Yes, colder and dearer! Dining tables will be $20 dearer on November 30th, won't they, John?"‎ John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his bill back to him.‎ "If it isn't too much trouble, John, "I said. "Please add (加) it up again. You can forget the date."‎ I gave him $26. 50 and he was happy to get it.‎ (　) 81. Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?‎ A. He didn't want the writer to look at it very carefully.‎ B. Because it was really a fine day.‎ C. Because he wanted the wilier to see the bill carefully.‎ D. He wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.‎ (　) 82. Why did the writer say that dining tables would be $20 dearer on November 30th?‎ A. It was difficult to make dining tables in cold weather.‎ B. Paint would he dearer.‎ C. The cost of wood would be dearer.‎ D. He thought John would almost certainly add the date to the cost of the dining table.‎ (　) 83. The writer thought John would ask for________ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.‎ A. $20.00 B. $46.50 C. $56.50 D. $26.50‎ (　) 84. When the writer gave him the money, John was happy because________.‎ A. be got what he should get for his work B. he got much more money for his work C. he got the money easily D. he didn't have to add up the costs again (　) 85. From the story we know that________.‎ A. John made a mistake in the bill B. John tried to fool (愚弄) the writer to get more money for his work C. John got the bill before the writer went home D. John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）‎ A) 根据短文大意及首字母提示，把单词拼写完整，使句子意思正确。（10分）‎ Different people speak different languages, but s________ (86) have their o________(87) language. Anyone can play. People from Japan can play with t________ (88) from England. One does not need to u________ (89) the language of the other. The games speak for them.‎ At f________ (90), people from different places do not know each other. It doesn't matter. They would become f________ (91) after they have played t________ (92). The new boys or girls in school q________(93) get to know each other a________ (94) a few games. People in different parts of the world get to know each other t________ (95) games.‎ B) 根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。（10分）‎ Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered (坏脾气的) and never gave way to 96 .‎ One day the father decided to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 97 his son to buy some meat in town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned 98 and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn't 99 enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But 100 of them would give way to the other. They 101 straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour.‎ But the father was worried. "What shall I do? My son hasn't 102 yet. I can't wait any longer." He wanted to know what was the 103 with his son. So he left his friends t home, and he himself went to town to look for his son.‎ "You may first take the 104 home for my friends. Let me stand here against him 105 , "he said to his son when be knew what had happened.‎ (　) 96. A. one B. another C. other D. others (　) 97. A. hoped B. told C. let D. wished (　) 98. A. down B. over C. back D. off (　) 99. A. long B. wide C. high D. narrow (　) 100. A. either B. all C. both D. neither (　) 101. A. stood B. went C. lay D. walked (　) 102. A. gone B. bought C. returned D. been (　) 103. A. wrong B. accident C. thing D. matter (　) 104. A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money (　) 105. A. politely B. instead C. safely D. kindly Ⅶ. 书面表达（共2题，计15分）‎ A) 根据Linda上个星期天的日程，以Linda's Busy Day为题，写一篇小短文。注意短文句意连贯、通顺，只抄单词不得分。（10分）‎ AM PM ‎8∶30 go running ‎9∶00 have breakfast ‎10∶00 help her father in the garden ‎12∶00 have lunch ‎1∶30 go shopping with her mother ‎3∶30 swim with her friends ‎19∶00 have supper ‎20∶20 work on the Internet(因特网) ‎ ‎22∶00 go to bed ‎ ‎____________________‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ Look at the picture and make up a dialogue. (5 分) ‎ You may begin like this:‎ Student A: Hello! Is that Miss Gao speaking?‎ Miss Gao: Yes.‎ Student A: Hello. Miss Gao! This is Mary. We will hold a party...‎ 答案：‎ 听力部分录音原文及答案：‎ Ⅰ．1. Many foreign friends visit China every year.‎ 2. Canada is on the north of the USA.‎ 3. Quickly is another way of saying "fast".‎ 4. It's better to give than to receive.‎ 5. February, the shortest month of the year, is the beginning of spring.‎ 6. Mary and Ann look the same because they are twins.‎ 7. Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain.‎ 8. Big things look small when they are far away.‎ 9. If we won this match, we would be top.‎ 10. The young people and the old people do not always agree.‎ Ⅱ．11. The boy is old enough to join the army this year. (C)‎ 12. Lin Feng doesn't play basketball until Sunday every week. (A)‎ 13. Lily and Lucy go to different schools. (D)‎ 14. I didn't leave the house until I finished watching TV. (B)‎ 15. Tom can't go to the cinema. Tim can't, either. (C)‎ Ⅲ．16. W: You speak good English. Are you from America?‎ M: No, I'm from France. But I stayed in England for a few years.‎ Q: Where is the man from? (B)‎ 17. W: I will go to the History‎ ‎Museum at the weekend. What about you, Bill?‎ M: I'll go nowhere. I'll stay at home and watch an important football match.‎ Q: What will Bill do at the weekend? (C)‎ 18. W: I say, does either of you want a ticket for the science report?‎ M: Why not? Don't you like it?‎ W: I'd Nike to, but I've got a lot of things to do for the coming exams.‎ Q: Why isn't the woman going to the science report? (B)‎ 19. W: It's getting dark. The lain is on its way. You'd better take my raincoat.‎ M: It's not a long way from here. I can get home before the rain comes.‎ Q: What's the weather like? (B)‎ 20. W: How long are you going to stay with the Greens?‎ M: Just a few weeks. We will leave before summer comes.‎ Q: How long are they going to stay with the Greens? (A)‎ Ⅳ．My little son Tom is eight years old. He likes playing basketball and other games. On-Sundays I can't see him at home but easily find him in the open air. He always plays basketball with his friends there.‎ Last Monday, Tom finished his homework after the first class in the afternoon. He played the again. The playground was wet. After some time his ball was dirty and his hands were dirty, too. It was a quarter to four and the last class began. Tom had no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Miss King, his teacher, told Tom to write some new words. Tom stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Miss King saw his right hand was dirty."‎ "Oh, dear!" said the teacher. "Your right hand is dirty, I'm sure it's the dirtiest in our class.‎ "You are wrong, Miss King, "said Tom. Then he showed his left hand to her and she found it was dirtier.‎ （21-25 AACAB）‎ 笔试部分 ‎　　21—25 CBDCA 26—30 AACCA 31—35 BDBBC 36. right 37. Guanghua 38. first 39. left 40. straight 41. cross 42. end 43. next 44. to 45. miss 46—50 HGJFC 51—55 IBADE 56. This 57. wrong 58. way 59. happen 60. raining 61. turned 62. until 63. or 64. doctor 65. better 66—70 BDHFA 71—75 FFTFT 76—80 FFTTF 81—85 ADCAB 86. sports 87. own 88. teams 89. understand 90. first 91. friends 92. together 93. quickly 94. after 95. through 96—100 DBCBD 101—105 ACDAB ‎　　书面表达 ‎ ‎　　A) ‎ Linda's Busy Day ‎　　Let me tell you about Linda's busy day. Last Sunday she woke up and went running at 8:30. She got back home at 9 o'clock and had a big breakfast. After eating, she helped her father in the garden. They had a good time together and the hard work made them hungry. So at noon they ate lunch. Then her mother and she went shopping from 1:30 until 3:30 pm. The rest of the afternoon she went swimming with her friends. Swimming made her very hungry though, so at 7 o'clock she went back home to have supper. She did a little work on the Internet at 8:20 and finally went to bed at 10:00. Wow! Isn't her day busy?‎ ‎　　B) Student A: Hello! Is that Miss Gao speaking!‎ ‎　　Miss Gao: Yes.‎ ‎　　Student A: Hello, Miss Gao! This is Mary. We will hold a party this Friday. We will be very glad if you come.‎ ‎　　Miss Gao: That sounds great! Where will the party be?‎ ‎　　Student A: It'll be at the best restaurant downtown.‎ ‎　　Miss Gao: Oh, the one named "Sizzler"?‎ ‎　　Student A: That's right! It'll start at 6 o'clock and end around 9.‎ ‎　　Miss Gao: Wonderful. I'11 see you on Friday at 6 o'clock then.‎ ‎　　Student A: Great! Thanks miss Gao. I'm so happy you can come. See you soon.‎ ‎　　Miss Gao: OK, bye bye. ‎