中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编含解析新

中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编含解析新

数词易错题汇编 满分: 班级：_________  姓名：_________  考号：_________  ‎ 一、单选题（共36小题）‎ ‎1．Every year, _____ people go to visit their factory. ‎ A．a thousand of B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of ‎2．Tom has just finished writing a _________ article. ‎ A．nine-hundred-words B．nine-hundreds-word C．nine-hundred-word D．nine-hundreds-words ‎3．_______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake. ‎ A．Two thousands B．Thousand C．Thousands of D．Thousand of ‎4．Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it. ‎ A．six thousands B．six thousand C．six thousands of D．six thousand of ‎5．About_______of the students in our class were born in the____.‎ ‎ A．two-thirds, 1990s B．two-thirds, 1990‎ C．two-third, 1990s ‎6．—How often do you exercise? —_________.‎ ‎ A．Two B．Twice C．Second ‎7．The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show. ‎ A．three five B．three fives C．thirds fifths D．three fifths ‎8．Tomorrow is the boy’s ________ birthday.‎ ‎ A．seventh B．seven C．seventeen ‎9．—Which is the biggest number of the four?  —_________. ‎ A．One-third B．Two-thirds C．A half D．A quarter ‎10．—Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket? —You can go to the Men's Wear Section on the_________ floor.‎ ‎ A．two B．twice C．second ‎11．Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture. ‎ A．Fifth; five B．Five; fifth C．Fifth; fifth D．Five; five ‎12．I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.‎ ‎ A．five years old B．five-years-old C．five-year-old ‎13．Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.‎ ‎ A．million of B．millions of C．two millions of ‎14．—Which room do they live in? —They live in _________. ‎ A．406 Room B．The Room 406‎ C．Room 406 D．the 406 Room ‎15．—How was your day off yesterday? —Perfect! It was my grandma’s ________ birthday. We had a big cake.‎ ‎ A．eighty B．eightieth C．the eightieth ‎16．In ______ Max began to learn Russian. ‎ A．a 1870 B．1870s C．the years of 1870 D．the 1870’s ‎17．—Hi,Sally, what’s wrong with you? —I didn’t sleep well last night. It took me _______ to finish my homework. ‎ A．three and a half hours B．three and half a hour C．three and the half hours D．three and a half hour ‎18．—How deep is the well? —It’s ________. ‎ A．four meter deep B．ten meters deep C．ten-meter deep D．ten-meters-deep ‎19．For breakfast, I usually have ______ and two pieces of bread. ‎ A．a cup of mild half B．half a cup of milk C．a half milk cup D．half a milk cup ‎20．— David, how old is your father this year? — ______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend. ‎ A．Fortieth; forty B．Forty; forty C．Forty; fortieth D．Fortieth; fortieth ‎21．People live a hard life________. ‎ A．in the forty B．in the forties C．in forty D．on forties ‎22．He served in the army in ______ when he was in _______. ‎ A．1940’s, his twenties B．1940’s , the twenties C．the 1940’s, his twenties D．the 1940’s, the twenties ‎23．The water behind the Three Gorges Dam should be ____higher than down-stream. ‎ A．sixty-five metre B．sixth-fifth metre C．sixty-five metres D．sixth-fifth metres ‎24．Time is not enough for so much work. ____ people are needed, I think. ‎ A．Other two B．Only two C．Two more D．Two others ‎25．Both of the two rulers are broken. I went to buy a _____ one. ‎ A．three B．third C．forth D．/‎ ‎26．—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know? —Yes, it’s________. ‎ A．two sixths B．three fourths C．one three D．three sixths ‎27．Please write down the new words in the text of_______. ‎ A．Lesson Eleven B．the Lesson Eleven C．Lesson Eleventh D．Eleventh Lesson ‎28．—How do you read “March 8 th”? —It reads “March_____”.‎ ‎ A．eight B．eighth C．the eighth ‎29．Another way of saying eleven forty is______.‎ ‎ A．twenty to eleven B．twenty to twelve C．twelve to twenty ‎30．We all think that the___century will bring us more hopes. ‎ A．twenty-first B．twentieth-first C．twenty-one D．twentieth-one ‎31．Nine____pounds a week? That’s very good. ‎ A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．hundred ‎32．—What do you think of a war, Lin Tao? —I’ve no idea. But it’s fact that______people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq. ‎ A．three thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．several thousands ‎33．Bill said they would have_____ holiday. ‎ A．a two-month B．two month C．two-months D．two month's ‎34．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? —The nearest post office? You will have to walk_____. ‎ A．500-meters away B．500 meter far C．500 meters farther D．500-meter-far away ‎35．Now children turn to Page_____ and look at the _____picture in Lesson Two. ‎ A．Twentieth, one B．Twenty, one C．Twentieth, first D．Twenty, first ‎36．_____ are in the army. ‎ A．Two their sons B．Their two sons C．Their sons two D．Two sons their 答案部分 ‎1.试题解析： 数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    2.试题解析： 考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    3.试题解析： hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式，表示具体数目。表示约数时，用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式，表示“成百上千的”，“成千上万的”。句意：在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    4.试题解析： thousands of  前面不加具体数词。故排除A 、C 。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，故排除D 。“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    5.试题解析： 分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    6.试题解析： two二，为基数词；twice两次；second第二，为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次？” 故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    7.试题解析： 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母要用序数词的复数形式。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    8.试题解析： 说某某人的第几岁生日时，要用序数词。B和C都是基数词，故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    9.试题解析： 本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知.故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    10.试题解析： 序数词的考查。The后面接序数词，意为“第……”.故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    11.试题解析： 数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词，序数词前有定冠词the。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    12.试题解析： five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词，作前置定语。连字符号中间的名字要用单数。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    13.试题解析： 当million与具体的数字连用时，用单数，而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。‎ ‎ 答案：B ‎    14.试题解析： 表示编号用 名词+基数词。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    15.试题解析： 考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词，且不需要使用定冠词。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    16.试题解析： 表示一个世纪中的一个年代。 In the 1870’s=in the 1870s. 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    17.试题解析： three hours and a half = three and a half hours 故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    18.试题解析： 基数词表示数量时， 他所修饰的名词用复数形式。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    19.试题解析： half的用法。表示“半……”用“ half a / an+名词 of ...”故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    20.试题解析： 年龄的表达应该是基数词，但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    21.试题解析： 表示“在几十年代”：in+the+逢10的复数数词。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    22.试题解析： 考点：in the +逢10的复数数词：在…年代， in +one’s+逢10的复数数词：在某人几十岁时。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    23.试题解析： sixty-five修饰单数名词metre，metre要用复数形式。sixty-five metres是表数量的名词短语修饰比较级higher,表程度。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    24.试题解析： 根据前一句“时间不够做那么多的工作”，可知“还需要人”， more 和other都可表示“另外的，额外的”，但other表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词the连用时，other要放在数词前， 而more一般位于数词之后名词前，有时也可置于名词之后。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    25.试题解析： 不定代词与序数词连用，表“又一，在一”之意，故用序数词。 又因为上句中“两把尺子都坏了”可至此处应用third.故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    26.试题解析： 分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分子大于1时， 序数词后要加-s.又根据one fourth and a half得知。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    27.试题解析： 表示编序可用“名词（词首字母大写）+基数词（如果英语拼写，词首字母也要大写）”；也可用“the+序数词+名词”。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    28.试题解析： “日”前读时要加the,并用序数词，故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    29.试题解析： 当分钟数大于30时，用to, 其结构为：“（到60分钟数）+to+(时钟数+1)”。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    30.试题解析： 逐个筛选法。“21世纪”应用序数词表达， 故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    31.试题解析： nine 后应接hundred的原型，表示“几百”，后直接接名词， 不用of, 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    32.试题解析： thousands of意为“成千上万”，不能与数词连用。基数词+thousand/million/hundred.故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    33.试题解析： 本题考查的是由基数词和名词组成的复合形容词的用法。基数词和名词间有连字符，无论基数词为几，名词都用单数形式，此类形容词只能作定语，a two-month holiday:一个两个月的假期.故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    34.试题解析： 和数字一起连用的名词应用单数形式，中间须加连字符。反之，名词要用复数形式。away表示“离开，远离”，常和数字连用，far不能和数字连用，farther，是比较级，表示更远。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    35.试题解析： 给东西编号时，序号在前时要用序数词表示，序号在后时要用基数词表示。此题第一个空为序号在Page之后，故应用基数词；第二个空为序号在名词picture之前，故应用序数词。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    36.试题解析： 数词和形容词性物主代词连用，即形容词性物主代词修饰数词时，应将数词放在形容词性物主代词之后。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    ‎