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2009陕西中考英语试题
2009年陕西中考英语试卷 第l卷(共70分) 听力部分 A卷 1.听句子,选答语(共5小题。计5分) 本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。 1.A.Thank you. B.All right. C.Very good. 2.A.It’s June 21st. B.It’s Sunday. C.It’s 8"35. 3.A.It’s right. B.It doesn’t matter. C.My pleasure. 4.A.Yes. I’d love to. B.Yes,I would. C.Of course not. 5.A.You will. B.Not at all. C.Certainly. Ⅱ.听对话。选答案(共10小题,计l0分) 本题共有l0个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 6.A.A basketball. BI A sweater. C.A skirt. 7.A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 9.A.11. B.12. C.13. 10.A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Cloudy. 11.A.In New York. B.In London. C.In Beijin9. 12.A.A reporter. B.A policewoman. C.A driver. 13.A.20 yuan. B.20 pounds. C.20 dollars. 14.A.She was short. B.N0,she didn’t. C.Yes,she did. 15.A.She.is ill. B.She worked late last night. C She looked after her daughter last night. Ⅲ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计l0分) 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。 16.If you are tired,how can you let the monkey know it? A.Put both your hands on your head. B.Put both your hands behind your head. C.Put both your hands on your stomach. 17.The monkeys put out their hands to ask for after they have done something for you. A.a little money B.a little water C.some food 18.Where are the monkeys taught in India? A.In the forest. B.In the zoo. C.In a school. 19.Are the monkeys in America taught to be doctors or nurses? A.Doctors. B.Nurses. C.Both. 20.After the job is done,Helen hopes to get some . A.apples B.pears C.bananas 笔试部分 1.语言知识(共l0小题,计l0分) 本题共有l0个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21.On sunny afternoon,my parents and I had a good time on the beach. A.the B.an C.a D./ 22.Mike and his friend are going to the to see the new action movie tonight。 A.book shop B.restaurant C.concert D.cinema 23.—Can you tell me your parents at home? —I often wash clothes and sweep the floor. A.how will you help B.how you help C.how you will help D.how do you help 24.Let's do it .There is only five minutes left. A.hardly B.slowly C.quickly D.politely 25.Good news! There fewer people catching this kind of illness now. A.are B.is C.was D.were 26.— you your drawing? —Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes. A.Did;finish B.Will;finish C.D0;finish D.Have;finished 27.She often new words in the dictionary.It’s a good habit. A.looks after B.1ooks down C.looks up D.1ooks out 28.I love people are friendly to others. A.which B.whose C.what —D.who 29.My father told me a story last night. It is one I’ve ever heard. A.the funniest B.funniest C.funnier D.the funnier 30.I will call you as soon as I the ticket to the football match. A.will get B.get C.got D.am getting Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题。计l0分) 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 One Monday morning,I was standing waiting for the train and suddenly felt ill.I couldn’t stand still,and the world began to sway(摇摆)and then went black.All I heard was“Oh,my God,she’s falling.” The next thing I 31 was that the doctor was asking me my name.This happened 32 I Was too tired.I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn’t eat 33 last weekend. The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 34 saw me fall down.He got to my side 35 ,and told others to call 911.He stayed with me 36 the ambulance(救护车) arrived.Then he went with me to the hospital,which made him 37 his train.The doctor told me the gentleman didn’t want to leave his name. I don’t know who this gentleman is. 38 if he reads this article and remembers a young lady fainting(晕倒)at the train station,I’d like 39 to know that l want to say“Thank you.”to him。Whenever I meet with such a thing,I will do the same as he 40 to me.And I’11 pass on the kindness to others. 31.A.met B.forgot C.said D.remembered 32.A.so B.because C.though D.however 33.A.little B.much C.few D.many 34.A.train B.plane C.bus D.car 35.A.at first B.just now C。at least D.at once 36.A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as 37.A.catch B.miss C.drop D.meet 38.A.Or B.Although C.For D.But 39.A.me B.him C.her D.you 40.A.does B。do C.did D.will do Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,计25分) A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。 (共5小题,计5分) (A) Pearl S.Buck(赛珍珠·巴克)was a very popular American writer Of her day.She was famous for her books about China.Pearl S.Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)in l938. The writer was born in West Virginia,America.She spent almost half of her long life in China.Her youth was spent in Jiangsu Province,China.She learned to speak Chinese before she could speak English. Her mother had traveled widely in her youth and liked literature very much.After being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher,Pearl S.Buck went to school in Shanghai at the age of fifteen.She continued her education in the United States at a Woman’s College to study psychology(心理学).After graduating in 1914,she returned to China as a teacher.In the l920s her family moved to Nanjing.There she taught English and American literature at a university. As a writer,Buck’s book,The Good Earth,appeared in l931 and sold quite well in its first Year.It has been translated into over thirty languages.In l938 she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.By the time of her death,Pearl had published(出版)more than seventy books.Pearl S.Buck died in March,1973,just two months before her 81st birthday. 41.Before she went to school in Shanghai,Pearl S.Buck studied all by herself. 42.Pearl S.Buck was known to many people for her books about China. 43.In l914,Pearl S.Buck worked as a literature teacher at a university in Nanjing. 44.Pearl S.Buck went to study literature at a Woman’s College in America. 45.Pearl S.Buck won the Nobel Prize for Literature in l938 and published over seventy books in her life. B)阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分) (B) Americans love cars.They go everywhere in them.8 5%of people in the US go to and from work by car。And most adults have driving licenses.Why does this car culture exist? How it started America’s love of ears started after the war(战争)when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives.They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status(地位).The more money they had,the bigger their ears were. Making of roads During the war,President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had.He decided to build new four-lane(四车道)roads in America.He said if something happened suddenly,the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities.Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started. Car lovers Not just teenagers are crazy about cars.Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully I These are called Art Cars.Every April there is an activity in Houston,Texas,where they show their cars. Pollution Cars have polluted the environment.American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution.Many countries were angry about it.Bush said he had to think of the American economy(经济)and all the American people that make money from cars.Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less.But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars. 46.When did Americans begin to love cars? A.Before the new two-lane roads were built. B.After World War II. C.During World War II. D.Before World War II. 47.New four-1ane roads were built . A.in Germany B.by car and oil companies C.in America D.when something suddenly happened 48.The underlined word “building” here means “the building of ”. A.companies B.soldiers’ lives C.houses D.roads 49.What were other countries’ feelings about Bush’s decision? A.They agreed with him. B.They showed anger to it. C.They paid no attention to it. D.The passage doesn’t tell US. 50.The meaning of the last sentence is:“ ” A.It’s better to have fewer cars. B.It’s better to make cars that pollute less. C.It’s easier to make cars that pollute less. D.It’s easier to make people have fewer cars. (C) We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. Before we moved,we took him to spend half a day at his new school.There he saw his new classmates and teachers.He enjoyed the visit.During the almost l50-kilometer drive home,he told US that he had told some of the students the date when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us. The moving day,a Saturday,was a busy day.But we arrived at our new house at noon.About an hour later,kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon. By the time he returned,he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Monday mornin9,the door bell rang just before the time he would leave for schoo1.Then it rang again and again.. By the time he was ready,we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day.They all lived near US. I asked them if their parents had sent them.The answers surprised and pleased me,“No,we just came so that he would have people to walk with.’’and “It is the right thing to do.’’ The startings of lasting(持续的)friendships were formed(形成)that day.We have lived here nearly six years and the same group of kids still plays together,goes to parties on weekends together,and surfs together. I still get thinking how welcoming and kind those kids were.And how lucky my son is to have them as friends! 51.Before the family moved to the new area,the son was taken to his new schoo1 . A.to invite the teachers to visit them B.to play with his classmates C.to see if the school was far D.to get to know it 52.What did the son know about other kids after they played for the afternoon? A.Their living places and family histories. B.Their family stories and their life. C.Their school life and family histories. D.Their living places and family members. 53.In the story,the son went to school on his first day A.in his father’s car B.on a school bus C.on foot with other kids D.in another kid’s car 54.Which of the following is Right according to the story? A.The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon. B.The kids visited the house before the family arrived. C.The son knew the kids well before he got there. D.The son was invited to play in a kid’s house later that afternoon. 55.The passage shows US that . A.it’s easy to move to a new place B.it’s kind of people to help a new comer C.it’s difficult to make new friends D.it’s better to live in the same place 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅳ.完成句子(共10小题,计l0分) 用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 1.He has much________(interesting)in collecting stamps. 2.Believe in ________(you),Tony,and you are sure to succeed。 3.I found something important in _________(today)newspaper。 4.More trees and flowers should be_________(plant)to make our hometown beautiful, 5.Don’t worry,Kitty.With our help,you will do much _______(well)next time. 6.More and more people in the world ___________(begin)to learn Mandarin(普通话). 7.It’s such a __________(wonder)song that we all like it. 8.Yao Ming is One of the most popular basketball ___________(play)around the world. 9.Both coats look nice on me.I really don’t know which __________(choose). 10.I saw our math teacher talking with John when I __________(pass)his office. V.任务型阅读(共10小题,计l5分) A)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,计l0分) Trees are one of the oldest citizens(公民)of our earth.Just like US,trees change a lot when they grow.At one to three years old,young trees learn how to protect themselves.For example,many trees grow thorns(刺)to tell animals not to go near.Most young trees have large,deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy. When trees are 4 years old,they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges(挑战)in life. At the age of l5,trees become young adults.They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the trees are 20 t0 25 years old that they become real adults.The trees reach their largest sizes.Adult trees give US many things such as oxygen(氧气)and natural beauty.If we give them good care,they will go on to live healthily for many years. As time goes on,trees begin to grow older and older and even die.At this time,they still have their important place in nature.In many ways,the life of trees is like our own life experience. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them! Title(题目):1.___________________________________________________ Age Growing Things they can do 1~3 Growing thorns; Haying 1arge, deep green leaves Learn to protect themselves; 2._______________________________________________________________________ 4 Growing very fast; Becoming strong enough 3.________________________________________________________________________ 4. ______ Becoming young adults; Growing more slowly Produce flowers and fruit 20~25 5._____________________ Reaching their largest sizes Give people many things like oxygen and natural beauty B)阅读下面短文,将表格中所给句子抄写在短文的适当位置,使短文意思完整。(共5小题,计5分) Giving directions in different places If you ask people of different countries“Could you tell me the way to the post office?”。you will get different answers. In Japan,people use landmarks(路标)instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,“Go straight down to the comer.6. __________________________________The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas,America,there are no towns or buildings within(在……之内)miles.So instead of landmarks,people will tell you directions and distance.For example,people will say,“Go north two miles(英里).7.____________________________” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions.They will often say,“Follow me.”8.________________________________________________. Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question,he or she,like a New Yorker,might say,“Sorry,I have no idea.”But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers“I don’t know.”9.______________________________________They usually give an answer,but often a wrong one.A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! 10._____________________________You might not understand a person‘s words,but maybe you can understand his or her body language.He or she will usually point to the correct direction.Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! Turn east,and then go another mile. But one thing will help you everywhere. People there think“I don’t know.”is not polite. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. Ⅵ.补全对话(共10小题。计l0分) A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A:Hello! What can I do for you? B:1.__________________________ A:2.____________________________ B:Fruit salad.And some drinks,please.3.____________________________ A:We have orange juice,apple juice and tea. 4. _______________________________ B:What is it? A:It is hot milk with sugar and chocolate.It tastes good. . B:Well,I will have a try.5.__________________________ A:They are 35 yuan. B:All right.Here’s the money. How much is it? I‘d like a beet hamburger and salad. What drinks do you have? What drinks would you like? How much are they? What kind of salad would you like? And we have a new one——hot chocolate. B)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A:Hi,Wei Hua.Will you go to Li Lei’s birthday party this weekend? B:6._______________________________________ A:Me,too.But this is my first time to go to a party in China. 7._______________________________________ B:You can wear a T-shirt and jeans.And don’t forget a gift. A:8._______________________________________ B:For a boy,a toy or a book is OK.Oh,I will buy him a gift tomorrow.Why not go with me? A:Good idea.9.______________________________________ B:How about meeting at 9 o’clock tomorrow mornin9,at N0.5 bus stop near my home? A:l0._____________________________ What about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? B:OK.See you then. Ⅶ.书面表达(共1题,计l5分) 在你成长的历程中,有些日子会让你开心快乐,经久难忘。请以“My Pleasant Day”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,记述你那天的活动和感受(如:exciting,fun…)。 要求:1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。 。 My Pleasant Day ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2010年陕西中考英语试卷及答案 2011陕西中考英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 A 卷 Ⅰ. 听句子,选答语。 1. A。I am sorry, B. OK, I will. C. I don't. 2. A. That's all right! B. You're so kind! C. Have fun! 3. A. Here it is. B. It's really coot. C. That sounds good. 4. A. Nice to meet you. B. That’s nothing. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 5. A. Me, too. B. You can't. C. I can't. either. Ⅱ. 听对话,选答案。 6. A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 7. A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his bag. 8. A. She was making a phone call. B. She was doing some washing. C. She was listening to music. 9. A. For her friend. B. For herself. C. For her father. 10. A. lie is old. B. He takes exercise. C. He is young. 11. A. This Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Thursday. 12. A. Basketball team. B. Baseball team. C. Football team. 13. A. It's expensive. B. It's cheap. C. It's beautiful. 14. A. It's rainy. B. It's windy. C. It's cloudy. 15. A. A book. B. A dictionary. C. A computer. Ⅲ. 听短文,选答案。 16. When do children in Western countries usually start to do chores to get money? A. When they're 6. B. When they're 10. C. When they're 12. 17. Children do chores only on weekends because . A. they have to study from Monday to Friday B. they want to play from Monday to Friday C. they have nothing 10 do on weekends 18. Which of the following do younger kids often do? A. Cook dinner for the family. B. Cut grass. C. Feed the family cat or dog. 19. Older kids have to do more chores to . A. give the younger Ones more candy B. get more money C. have more candy 20. The writer wants to tell us that . A. getting money is not easy B. doing chores- takes time C. doing chores is good for kids 笔 试 部 分 Ⅳ. 单项选择。 21. May I have a talk with you, sir? I've got important to tell you. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months. A. have B. have had C. had D. will have 23. John wants to be a , so he often helps sick people in the hospital. A. reporter B. doctor C. scientist D. cook 24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is 25. Driving after drinking wine in China. A. allows B. doesn't allow C. is allowed D. isn't allowed 26. He has read many books on history, so it's for him lo answer these questions. A. hard B. impossible C. easy D. serious 27. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as as he could. A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly 28. My uncle called and asked me if I had the birthday gilt from him. A. invented B. raised C. received D. ordered 29. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don't know he will arrive. A. where B. why C. how D. when 30. Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school. A. take part in B. take off C. take out D. take care of Ⅴ. 完形填空。 In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 31 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 32 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took 33 farmer to the judge (法官). The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butler. The farmer replied. "I am so 34 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 35 I do have a kind of scale(天平). " The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the buttery" The farmer replied, "Before the baker started buying butler from 36 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight," We 37 what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 38 , "Am I honest?" Honesty or dishonesty can become a 39 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 40 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behaviour. 31. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold 21世纪教育网 32. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use 33. A. / B. a C. an D. the 34. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet 35. A. and B. so C. but D. or 36. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 37. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back 38. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea 39. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty 40. A. Study B. mean C. imagine D. know Ⅵ. 阅读理解。 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。 A Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack (缺乏) of water. Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工业) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries. Home use takes up(占据) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste wafer for other use.21世纪教育网 In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use. The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life. 41. In developed countries, most water is used by industry. 42. People in Asia have enough clean water to use. 43. To save water, Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use. 44. According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems. 45. Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities. 第二节:阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 B Going to Disneyland is a dream vacation for kids. You may have been to the Disney-land in Hong Kong Or in other places. Soon you will be able to enjoy a Disney Park in Shanghai. Shanghai Disneyland started building on April 8, 2011. There will be many Chinese characters in Shanghai Disneyland, It is different from the Others. There is a 10-kilometer-long river. It goes around the whole park. Shanghai Disneyland will cost 24. 4 billion yuan to build. It will open in five years. In order to keep the road safe, European Commission (欧盟) says that buses and taxis can be fitted (安装) with "black boxes". The black boxes can help police to find what happened after an accident. Some robots will soon be used to carry medical rubbish, pass, food and give out medicine at a UK hospital. The newest technology(技术) is already in hospitals in Japan, the US and France. A village in eastern Germany doesn't have enough money to repair the holes in the road. So they sell the holes to the people in the village. Each hole is $ 68. The government will repair them with the money and put a message on top of each hole to remember the buyers. It's a funny idea. Most buyers just want to do some good things to the society. However, some TV stations and newspapers buy some holes just to make more money from advertising. 21世纪教育网 46. Which of the following is TRUE to Shanghai Disneyland? A. A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park. B. There will be many Chinese characters. C. It is the same as the others. D. It opened 5 years ago. 47. In order to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to . A. make buses and taxis go slowly B. fit buses and taxis with "black hones" C. make the police find out what happened D. find out what "black boxes" can do 48. The robots will in a UK hospital. A. carry medical rubbish B. give out newspapers C. cook dinner D. water flowers 49. TV stations and newspapers buy the holes because . A. the roads have been broken badly B. they want to have their own holes C. they want to make more money D. the government doesn't have enough money C Rock climbing(攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’ t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志). To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 50. When did rock climbing become a sport? A. In 1900. B. Early in the 1900s. C. In the middle of the 1900s. D. Late in the 1900s. 51. The chess players may like rock climbing because . A. they'd like to get into beautiful shape B. it is more interesting than chess playing C. it is like chess playing in the way of thinking D. they really tike to do sports 52. What can we learn from the passage? A. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity, B. Rock climbing is a very easy sport. C. When you climb, your arms push you up. D. The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb. D How do you pay for things? Do you usually use cash(现金), or do you like to pay by credit card(信用卡)? If you are like a lot of people, you probably have at least one credit card. Also, you might use it more often than you probably should. Credit cards first became popular in the 1920s, At that time, businesses, such as hotels and companies, gave credit cards to their best customers(顾客). Unlike today's credit cards, customers could only use these cards at the Store or business that gave out the card. Customers had to pay for things in full. They couldn't pay for something a little at a time. In 1950, a businessman named McNamara started a credit card company — Diners Club. Unlike earlier credit cards, this card could be used by customers at many restaurants. Customers liked the card because they didn't have to carry a lot of cash with them. Restaurant owners liked the card, too. Why? They found out that customers usually spent more money when they could pay by credit card. In its first year of business, Diners Club issued 200 cards, The customers who got the cards from the Diners Club could use them at 27 different restaurants. Today, Diners Club has about 8 million customers, and they can use their cards in over 7. 6 million businesses in more than 200 countries. 53. What can we know about the earlier credit cards from the passage? A. They could be used everywhere. B. Customers had to pay for things in full. C. They were very popular before the 1920s. D. Everyone could get this kind of credit card. 54. The underlined word "issued" here probably means " ". A. showed B. took C. borrowed D. provided 55. This passage is mainly about . A. part of the development of credit cards B. how to use cash C. the number of people who use credit cards in the world D. how credit cards help businessmen 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅶ.完成句子;根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。 56. 他性格外向,喜欢交朋友。 He is outgoing and likes ____________________. 57. 每天放学后,我们可以散散步来放松自己。 We can ___________________ to relax ourselves after school every day. 58. 日本大地震后,世界各地的人们给予了很大帮助。 When the big earthquake hit Japan, people ________________________________ helped a lot. 59. 在去电影院的路上,他听到了这个消息。 He heard the news __________ to the cinema. 60. 由于“世园会”的举办,西安今年会迎来更多的游客。 Because of the "Expo", more _______________ will come to Xi'an this year. Ⅷ.短文填空。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use Learn to share(分享) One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is 61. ________ up a coin from the ground. " When he 62. _______ up, we saw each other 63. ______ , He was not 64. ___ than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and One brown glove. His coat was too 65. ___ for him. As he walked away, I saw his 66. ________, which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over. 1 asked him if he 67. _____ some money. He replied, "No. That's okay. " The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his 68. ______ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot lo the other, "Please," 1 held Out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 69._______ . " I said. He look off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me 70. _____ warm in the cold winter. Ⅸ.任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 Bollywood: the Hollywood of India You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called "Bollywood", a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood. No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean. Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States. The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting. 71. The name Bollywood comes from the words _____________________ .[来源:21世纪教育网] 72. Bollywood is a place where many __________ are made each year, 73. In India, the film stars are sometimes _______ popular than musk directors. 74. Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _______________ in them. 75. The Oscars in India are as ________ as those in America though they are different. Ⅹ.补全对话。 A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 It is the Lantern Festival(元宵节) today. Lin Jie comes to me his American friend Jim. Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you. Lin Jie: Hi, Jim, 76. ______________________________ Jim: Sweet dumplings? 77. _____________ I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival. Lin Jie: How great you are! 78. ______________________________ Jim> Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles On the lanterns. This festival is on the 15th of the first, lunar (农历) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty, 79. _____________________________ Lin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it's time to cook the delicious food. 80. _________________________ What else do you know about this festival? I'm fine. Here are some sweet dumplings for you. I hope you will tike it. Do you want to know too re about it? Wow, thanks! You know I really love Chinese culture, B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon, Tom. Where are you going? B: 81. ________________________________________________________________________ A: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers' Room? B: The Readers' Room? 82. _____________________________________ A: It is a place where students can exchange() their old books with Others. B: That sounds great! 83. ______________________ A: It's next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park. B: Oh, it's a little far. 84. ____________________________________ A: You can take No. 7 bus. B: How long does it take? A: 85.________________________________________ B: Ten minutes isn't a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks! Ⅺ.书面表达 提示语:walk to Fenghuang Mountain. 10 kilometers away. hard but exciting. the whole day. keep safe. behave. things to take(food, drinks…)… 你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动(have a school trip),请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。 要求: 1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名; 4. 词数:60-80词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。) Hello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank y 2012年陕西中考英语试卷 第I卷(共70分) 听力部分 I. 听句子,选答语 本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。 1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Today is fine. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. This way, please. 3. A. I’m glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. I don’t think so. 4. A. He’s busy . B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s quiet. 5. A. It doesn’t matter . B. No, I won’t. C. OK, I will. II. 听对话,选答案 本题共有10个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 6. A. Her umbrella. B. Her camera. C. Her hat 7. A. Pop music B. Country music C. Light music 8. A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s sunny. 9. A. Apple juice B. Beef dumplings. C. Orange juice. 10. A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Steve. 11. A. She has a cold. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache. 12. A. The bank. B. The post office. C. The bookstore. 13. A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the theater. 14. A. For herself. B. For her daughter. C. For her son. 15. A. Because her father lost the keys B. Because she lost her keys C. Because she lost her father’s keys. III 听短文,选答案 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。 16. How old was David when he went to the middle school? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 17. When he was in the first year of middle school, David always___. . A. took the bus to school. B. went to school by bike. C. ran to school. 18. How did David get his computer? A. The school gave it to him B. His parents bought it for him. C. He bought it for himself. 19. After he got the computer, ___. . A. David’s grades were not so good as before B. David’s grades were better than before. C. David studied as hard as before. 20. David felt ___ when he heard his mother’s words. A. bored. B. happy. C. sorry. 笔试部分 IV 单项选择 本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21. Look at ___ eraser on the floor. Whose is it? A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. —Who did you go to the movie ___ ? —Nobody. I went alone. A. with B. about C. for D. from 23. — ___ can I get the book if I order it today? — In a week. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How many 24. I am going to the supermarket to buy some ___ this afternoon. A. paper and pencil B. apples and banana C. milk and eggs D. bowl and spoons 25. The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to ___ rubbish to keep the mountains clean. A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up 26. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. —Sorry,mum. I ___ on the phone.. A. am talking B. talked C. was talking D. have talked 27. Ten years had passed ___ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2002. A. when B. while C. before D. since 28. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a ___ one. A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller 29. A new club ___ in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members. A. starts B. is started C. has started D. was started 30. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I don’t know ___. A. what can I do for my father B. what I will get for my father C. where I went with my father D. where will I go with my father V 完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 31 .Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh. One day, Yani painted lines on her faher’s painting. He got 32 . At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to 33 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 34 remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to 35 her. With her father’s help, Yani soon 36 . Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 37 for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 38 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp. Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 39 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 40 her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life. 31. A. actor B. athlete C. artist D. engineer 32. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. interested 33. A. laugh B. speak C. stand D. paint 34. A. happily B. clearly C. hardly D. usually 35. A. help B. stop C. refuse D. miss 36. A. did homework B. made money C. did sports D. made progress 37. A. news B. time C. ideas D. luck 38. A. hated B. loved C. found D. forget 39. A. lost B. sold C. bought D. shown 40. A. and B. but C. so D. or VI 阅读理解 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。 A Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos. The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic. The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone. Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone. Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes. 41.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons. 42. The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet. 43. Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open. 44. Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes. 45. According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now. 第二节 阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 B • Last month, some volunteers from Xi’an went to a middle school in the mountain area. They gave away 40 beds, 2 computers and hundreds of books to the students. The school lies deep in the mountains. Students have to live in the school. But the school was too poor to provide beds for them, so they had to sleep on the desks. Thanks to the volunteers, now the students can sleep on their own beds in the school. • The Zapps, from Argentina( 阿根廷), began their tour in their old cars several years ago. They travelled to over 40 countries with four kids. Many people wondered what made them travel around the world. They said, “It’s just oue dream, a big dream, from Argentina to the whole world. Thanks to those who supported us during our journey, our dream came true in the end. “Do you want to see your dream come true?” If so, why not start right away? • Jack Tsonis and Lindsay Morrison in Sydney decided to do something special on the UN’s International Day of Peace. They both loved peace. They both wanted to break the world record for the longest handshake to bring more love and peace to the world. To break the world record, they needed to shake hands for over 11 hours without a stop. Finally they make it. Their arms hurt a lot, but they were very happy. 46. The volunteer gave away ___ to the students. A. beds and computers B. clothes and books C. desks and beds D. beds and bags. 47. What can we learn from the second story? A. We can hardly travel around the world if we have an old car. B. We can travel around the world if nobody helps us. C. We should realize our dreams if we have lots of money. D. We should start right away if we want to realize our dream. 48. Which is TRUE about the men in the last story? A. It took them less than 11 hours to break the world record. B. They were happy though they didn’t break the world record. C. Both of them loved peace. D. They often shook hands C There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small theater. These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from January till March every year. Why? Because it is made of ice and snow! When the weather gets warm, the hotel melts(融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners build the hotel again. Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the tables and chairs, is made of ice. Even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the ice hotel, the temperature is about 27°F(-3°C) When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them warm. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing. Or they can go skating in the dining room. At the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people enjoy the Ice Hotel every year. But they can only enjoy it for a short time before it melts again. 49. Every year, this hotel is only open for ___. A. four weeks B. about three months C. two seasons D. about a year 50. People can go ___ in the dining room after breakfast. A. skiing. B. skating . C. fishing D. swimming 51. What's the best title of this passage? A. An Unusual Hotel B. A Warm Hotel C. A Common Hotel D An Old Hotel D Hi Hongbo, I’m so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city. It’s really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi’an, though there’s only one line there. Here in London we have twelve lines. By the way, we don’t use the word “subway” here. It’s American English. We call it “the Underground”, instead. The London Underground is very famous. It’s famous for several reasons. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890. Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro. There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道). What’s more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! I’ve got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city. They are together with this mail. In your email, you also said workers were building more lines. I’m sure your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. I’m happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look! So much for now. I’ll write soon again. Best wishes! 52. Where is the writer from? A. From Xi’an. B. From Shanghai C. From London D. From New York 53. The second paragraph mainly tells us ___ ? A. when the first subway was opened in the world. B. when the London Underground first used electric trains C. why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world. D. why the London Underground is famous in the world 54. In the email, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean . A. almost the same thing B. two different things C. three different things D. nothing like each other 55. What does the writer want Hongbo to do? A. To buy a good book about Xi’an for him. B. To post him some postcards of Xi’an. C. To tell him more about Xi’an subway. D. To send him a few photos of Xi’an. 第II卷(50分) VII 完成句子 根据所给中文意思,完成下面各句。 56. 英语是你最喜欢的科目吗? Is English your _____________ ? 57. 每天读书是个好习惯。 It’s a good habit to ___________ every day. 58. 帮助别人就是帮助我们自己。 Helping others is helping ___________ . 59. 汽车站离我家很远。 The bus stop is very _____________ my home. 60. 他通常在放学后踢足球。 He usually plays soccer ________________ . VIII 短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次) bad, know, win, example, can, young, be, she, hard, take Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) at the 61 age. At the age of eight, Bethany took part in her first surf competition and 62. This started a love for surf competition in her. On October 31, 2003, while she 63. surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 64 . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land. Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was 65. to hospital. The doctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she 66. still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn’t give up 67. dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 68. than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition. As time went by, people all over the world began to 69. about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one many good 70. to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope. IX 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题。 March 24th This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House, a building of two floors. It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00. When we entered the collection house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside. The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright. All at once, I lost myself in the beauty of nature. Then we went upstairs. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time. It was then ten o’clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. It seemed to be a concert. How amazing! On the right there was also a stone collection. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals. I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey. It looked very nice. The collections there were wonderful. So they stayed there until 11:30 in the morning. I had a great time and really liked the school trip. 71. On which day did the writer have a school trip? On ____________ . 72. Where did the writer go for the school trip? The writer went to . 73. What did the writer see in the Art Room? The writer saw . 74.How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the passage? There are kinds. 75. How long did they stay there? For . X 补全对话 A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的。 (Miss Yu is giving a class. Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student’s desk.) T: What’s the noise there?. S: Sorry, Miss Yu. 76. T: (Walking over to take a look) Oh, so many bottles. S: I’m collecting bottles. T: 77. S: Because I want to make toys out of them. T: 78. If so, why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom? Then your classmate can help collect the bottles. S: Thanks for your advice. T: 79. S: Yes, quite a few. T: 80. S: Of course, I’ll bring a few here tomorrow. T: Perfect! That’s an interesting idea. We can’t wait to see the toys you’ve made. Some bottles dropped onto the floor. Can you show some to us one day? Could you help us make some toys? Have you already made some toys? Why do you collect bottles? B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Bob! How was your last weekend? B: 81. I really had a good time. A: 82. B: I played basketball. A: 83. B: Twice a week. I like it very much. How did you spend your last weekend? A: 84. B: Sounds interesting. Do you often go to the mountains? A: Yes. Once a week. 85. B: I’d love to. But I’m afraid I can’t go with you this weekend. Maybe next week is OK. XI 书面表达 同学们,我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学,他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文,谈谈身边的好人好事,号召大家向他们学习。 Who are they What they usually do to help others Liu Na make our school beautiful (clean …) Zhang Hua help other students with their students… Wu Tong Help the people in trouble (cheer others up …) ... .... 要求:1. 参考表格信息,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名; 4. 词数:60—80词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear Editor, In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do. Liu Na is a very good student. I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others. 陕西省2013年中考英语试题 第I卷(共70分) 听力部分 I. 听句子,选答语 本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。 1. A. Music. B. Apple. C. Red. 2. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. That’s right. 3. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, he is. 4. A. I cooked it myself. B. You are right. C. I am glad you like it. 5. A. Eight. B. No.8. C. The eighth. II. 听对话,选答案 本题共有10个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 6. A. Kevin’s teacher. B. Kevin’s father. C. Kevin’s brother 7. A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S. 8. A. Because it has a big yard. B. Because it is beautiful. C. Because he likes red. 9. A. Sunny B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 10. A. Next to a bookstore. B. At the second crossing. C. Along the street. 11. A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. 12. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 13. A. At 9 am. B. At 10 am. C. At 11 am. 14. A. To a party. B. To the theater. C. To the cinema. 15. A. To go traveling with his classmates. B. To go traveling with his uncle. C. To go to his uncle’s. III 听短文,选答案 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。 16. What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago? A. They were pulled down. B. They were moved away. C. They were burnt down. 17. What was completely rebuilt last century? A. The yard. B. The tower. C. The village. 18. The bell that visitors see now that the old yard had. A. is the same one B. is different from the one. C. doesn’t sound like the one. 19. The bell is called the sunset bell because when the sun goes down every evening. A. it stops B. it starts to move. C. it sounds. 20. According to the speaker, what does the bell bring to them? A. Good luck. B. Good business. C. Peace. 笔试部分 IV 单项选择 本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21. It’s very important for us to learn how to learn by . A. ourselves B. itself C. myself D. themselves 22. When you at a restaurant, please order just enough food. A. ate B. will eat C. eat D. have eaten 23. Mary called and asked her husband home at once, because she locked her daughter in the home. A. to leave B. leave C. go D. to go 24.To keep healthy, many people every day. A. take a shower B. take pride C. take a look D. take exercise 25. —Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music? — . They are really interesting. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All 26. Go downstairs, stand in line on the playground as soon as possible. A. and B. but C. so D. or 27. —It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends. —I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worst B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest 28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it . A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 29. What a nice paper fish! Can you show us you make it? A. whether B. how C. why D. what 30. We are planning to have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday. A. at B. in C. for D. with V 完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very 31 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from 32 of her own country. One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 33 an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children 34 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 35 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 36 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sat a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 37 , another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They 38 many smiles together. From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s 39 on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don’t have any language barriers here. We 40 speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: we’re all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other. 31. A. nice B. dangerous C. difficult D. easy 32. A. these B. those C. this D. that 33. A. show B. visit C. build D. improve 34. A. slowly B. early C. hardly D. easily 35. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. smiled at 36. A. singing B. writing C. saying D. playing 37. A. club B. talk C. fun D. dance 38. A. forgot B. remembered C. shared D. missed 39. A. hands B. eyes C. influence D. question 40. A. can B. must C. need D. should IV 阅读理解 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。 A Hawaii has always been a magic name to people who like traveling. People from all over the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. The sun drops like a ball of bright fire into the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can even see it move. About two thousand years ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a very small boat. They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees. But it was difficult for people to go to Hawaii at that time. And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now people can get to Hawaii in different ways. More and more people go to Hawaii. So lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. However, the scenery(自然风景) in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees are still there. People often have a peaceful time, taking a walk along the water in the morning. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing. So if you’re thinking about relaxing yourself, Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose. 41.The sun in Hawaii drops too quickly for people to see it move. 42.In Hawaii, a large number of nice big hotels have been built in recent years. 43. The scenery in Hawaii is quite different from what it was many years ago. 44. According to the passage, it’s common for people to hold parties in Hawaii at night. 45. The passage mainly tells us the first people who came to Hawaii. 第二节 阅读B、C、D三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 B To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do. Unwanted gifts? Give them away! Have you ever received a gift that you didn’t like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world. Wear the trousers that reduce(减少) pollution! A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer (时装设计师) have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn’t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, “If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved.” Plant trees with Felix Felix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world. Felix said, “The answer to controlling global(全球的) warming is trees—lots of trees!” 46. The companies resell the unwanted gifts . A. to make the unwanted gifts useful B. to help people learn to think carefully C. to save money from it D. to make money for themselves. 47. The trousers mentioned in the passage . A. have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer B. can help make air pollution less C. will do harm to people D. will be popular in two years 48. Felix started a club . A. to become famous B. to become a child actor C. to protect the environment with other children D. to make friends with the children around the world C “Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!” That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai. When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess. Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves. Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents. 49. The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”. A. road B. bridge C. crossing D. traffic 50. The writer saw people in Shanghai that day. A. crossing the road in a mess B. waiting for the green light patiently C. crossing the road with chickens D. hurting each other in the street 51. How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day? A. He thinks it’s OK. B. He thinks it’s wrong. C. He has no idea of it. D. He doesn’t mention it D An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use. Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place. Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states. A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists. 52. An atlas is according to the passage. A. a guide book B. a history book C. a collection of pictures D. a collection of maps 53. How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Many 54. From the passage we know people need newly produced atlases because . A. they can’t see the old ones clearly B. they like to buy different ones C. something has changed D. something is missing 55. According to the passage, people can find the information about in a travel atlas of Shaanxi. A. the population of Shaanxi B. the local products of Shaanxi C. the Yellow Stone National Park D. Xi’an Jiaotong University 第II卷(50分) VII 完成句子 根据所给中文意思,完成下面各句。 56. 他需要一个安静的房间休息。 He needs a to have a rest. 57. 我们不仅要学习现代科技,还要关注传统文化。 We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to culture. 58. 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物。 In some cities, it is not allowed to eat . 59. 在你生气的时候请不要做任何决定。 Please don’t when you are angry. 60. 她在英语方面比她弟弟好得多。 She is much at English than her brother. VIII 短文填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次) ask, thank, happy, remember, kindness, good, drive, he, sixth, poor I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus 61 , picked us up every morning. We were all from 62. families. My parents could hardly support the family with 63. children. Once a month, Alvin stopped at a local bus-stop. Then someone came out and 64. each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin paid for it. At the end of school year, he took us to 65. home for dancing. The 66. that he showed was amazing. We didn’t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 67. remembered. Twenty years later, I called him and 68. him for us. I told him that he probably couldn’t remember me, but I sure 69. him! And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called. He is the reason why I do my 70. to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him. IX 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题。 The U.S. Master Golf Tournament(美国高尔夫大师赛) is one of the big four games in professional golf. This year, Guan Tianlang, a fourteen-year-old Chinese, has become a well-known as the youngest player in the 77-year history of the game. And he won the best-performing amateur(业余选手). He had a hard time in the game, but he said it was a wonderful experience for him. At the age of 4, he started learning golf from his father. Many people think he is a smart golfer. Even Ben Crenshaw, a two-time Masters winner, praised Guan’s performance after playing with the boy. “He’s very confident(自信) and patient. He never played in a hurry, ” he said to the USA Today. Guan makes the world know him not only with his game, but with his English as well. He answered the reporters’ questions with his perfect English. In fact, English is just one of favorite subjects. He also likes maths and history very much. At school, Guan is just like any other boy of his age. He goes to regular classes. He enjoys basketball and Kobe Bryrant is his favorite basketball player. He is always trying to get food grades and find time to practice golfing. He wants to win a major one day, but he said, “There’re still a lot of things to learn to improve. So nothing to rush.” 71. Who is Guan Tianlang? He is a 14-year-old player from China. 72. What does Crenshaw think of Guan? He thinks Guan is a boy. 73. How long is the history of the U.S. Master Golf Tournament? It is . 74.How did Guan feel about the time he had in the game this year? Though hard, he felt it a for him. 75.What can we learn about Guan from the last paragraph? He thinks it’s to keep studying hard, although he is successful in some way. X 补全对话 A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的。 (Ted and Bob are having breakfast.) Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken? 76. Bob: Eggs and milk? I don’t want to have them every day. 77. Ted: But don’t have too much unhealthy food. 78. Bob: OK, I won’t. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk. Ted: That’s too bad. 79. Bob: Yes. But what do you think we can do? Ted: 80. . Bob: Let’s have a try, then we may have different kinds of food every day. It’s bad for your health. It’s delicious. How about asking our teacher to stop it? Can we do something to stop it? I want something delicious. Aren’t the eggs and the milk enough? Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food. B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A: Nick, are you busy now? B: No. 81. ? A: I need your help. I’m planning for tomorrow’s Chinese class. Can we talk about it? B: You mean the activity of “Spring in my eyes”? A: Yes. What are you going to do? B: Er…82. A: Sing a song? What’s the name of the song? B: In Spring. 83. ? A: I don’t know. 84. ? B: Let me see. You like drawing. I think you can draw a picture about spring. A: 85. I’ll do that tomorrow. XI 书面表达 假如你是杨佩,你的外教Mr. Smith 想组织几名学生去一个学校进行一次助学和联谊活动。请你参考下列信息,以书信形式向Mr. Smith提出申请,说明你打算如何开展这次活动并陈述理由。 要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。 3. 文中不得出现你本人的姓名、所在学校名称和地址; 4. 词数:60—80词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数) Dear Mr. Smith, I’m so excited to know that our school is organizing an activity to help the kids in a school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’ll be thankful if you give me the chance! Yours Yang Pei 2 查看更多