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四川广元中考英语真题含答案
广元市2015年初中学业及高中阶段学校招生考试 英语 第一部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) I. The boy needs to get X-ray because of the accident. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Mom, where are my shoes? —Maybe ______ are under your bed. A. them B. it C. they 3. My mother is used to running ______ the morning, so she’s very healthy. A. on B. in C.ai 4. —Tins, how cool you look in this new dress! — A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Thanks very much. 5. An earthquake happened on May 12th, 2015 in Nepal, and people lost their lives. A. thousand of B. thousand C. thousands 6. —Why are you so unhappy? —I have to do much every day. A. homework B. exercises C. sports 7. Yu Qiuyu us a wonderful speech in Guangyuan last month. We all learned a lot from it. A. gives B. give C. gave 8. —Did you do special last mouth? —Yes, I had a wonderful party. A. something B. anything C. nothing 9. I’d like to go with you. I have many other things to do. A. and B. but C. or 10. —What’s wrong with you? —My parents don’t allow me with my friends at night. A. go out B. going out C. to go out 11. — does it take you to go to school by bus? —For an hour. A. How long B. How far C. How often 12. —Who gets up ______ in your family? —My mother. She has to cook breakfast for my father and me. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 13. —Who’s that in red? —it _______ be Lucy. Only she’s in red today. A. must B. can’t C. might 14. My grandfather lives ______, but he doesn’t feel ______, for we often go back to see him. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely 15. —What do you think of the soap opera? —______ It’s too boring. A. I love it. B. I don’t mind it. C. I can’t stand it. 16. In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers ______ last year. A. were planted B. planted C. are planted 17. —Could you please ______ the TV? My baby is sleeping. —Sorry, I’ll do it right away. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up 18. Sun Jian is ______ busy ______ he can’t go to the concert. A. such; that B. too; that C. so; that 19. As soon as she ______ in Guangvuan, I’ll tell her the news. A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrive 20. —So, what did she tell you? —She told me ______ that day. A. what did she see B. what she saw C. what she sees 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) (A) Once (从前) a man wanted to go across a river in a 21 . He 22 a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables 23 him. But he could take only 24 of them with him at a time 25 the boat was too small. “If I 26 the Wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep” he 27 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. 28 , he had an 29 . He could go across the river with the sheep, the wolf and the vegetables. Do you know 30 he went across the river? 21. A. hike B. bus C. boat 22. A. has B. takes C. took 23. A. with B. on C. at 24. A. one B. two C. three 25. A. and B. because C. but 26. A. take B. bring C. leave 27. A. thought B. said C. cried 28. A. At last B. At first C. At least 29. A. way B. idea C. hour 30. A. when B. how C. what (B) Most children like playing computer games. They don’t 31 doing the housework. But iii Australia, Mike and Jack’s 32, Mrs Miller thought 33 and came up with a good way to make her two sons 34 the housework. Here is an example. “Mom, do you list next week’s housework? Let Jack and 35 choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s 36 . ” Then the two children see their mother put all the. 37 on their big table. On the cards, there 38 some words like “clean the house, help Mom cook dinner, wash vegetables, walk the dog and many others. Jack and Mike each choose one card every day. Then they put them 39 the wall and do the housework on time. Of course, Mrs Miller does the housework on weekends. During the two days, Jack and Mike have free time to relax. Jack usually plays 40 soccer with his classmates. Mike usually goes to the beach with his friends. 31. A. want B. enjoy C. hate 32. A. father B. brother C. mother 33. A. hardly B. harder C. hard 34. A. do B. does C. to do 35. A. you B. me C. him 36. A. fun B. boring C. terrible 37. A. games B. words C. cards 38. A. is B. are C. be 39. A. on B. in C. under 40. A. the B./ C. a 第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分) (A) Football Final China VS Japan National Sports Center 8:00 pm Saturday Dolphin Show 9: 00 am-11:00 am every day except Monday and Friday House for Rent (租借) In Biguiyuan Village By Longwo Lake 2.000 yuan a month Ten minutes’ drive from Jiuzi Square, the center the city Assistant Wanted For a busy restaurant Work on weekends All meals are free Call at 833059 for more information 41. The football game is between China and ______. A. Argentina B. Germany C. Japan 42. If Lily wants to be an assistant in the restaurant, she can phone tile number ______. A. 833059 B. 383509 C. 380359 43. Flow far is Jiuzi Square from Biguiyuan Village? A. Ten minutes’ walk. B. Ten minutes’ drive. C. Ten hours’ drive. 44. You can watch the dolphin show ______. A. at 10:00 am, on Sunday B. at 10:30 am, on Monday C. at 1: 00 pin, on Friday 45. With 20,000 yuan, Mr. Green can rent the house for ______. A. 2 years B. one year C. 10 months (B) Ben and Tom were twin brothers who worked in a department store. The store was owned by their father. After their father died, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day—a twenty-dollar bill(钞票、纸币)disappeared (消失). Ben had left the bill on the table. But when he returned, he didn’t find the bill. Ben asked his brother Tom , “Did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the table?”Tom said that he had not. But Ben didn’t believe his brother. Tom felt very angry. The argument divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, they never said a word to each other. One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and said, Twenty years ago, I came into this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the table, and I took it. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I have to conic back to say sorry and the truth. The stranger felt very surprised when seeing tears come to the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. “Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?” Ben asked. Something surprised the stranger even more—after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged (拥抱) each other and cried together in front of the wall of the store. After twenty years, the wall of anger that set them apart finally came down. 46. After the twins’ father ______ , the department store was taken over by the twins. A. died B. was ill C. was old 47. Ben thought _____ took the twenty-dollar bill on the table. A. his father B. Tom C. a stranger 48. What happened to the twin brothers after they argued with each other? A. They still did business together. B. They still loved each other. C. They didn’t work together any longer. 49. The stranger came back to the store because he wanted to ______ . A. say sorry and the truth B. borrow some money C. buy something from the store 50. The writer wanted to tell us that ______ at the end of the story. A. the wall fell down by itself B. the stranger pulled down the wall C. the twin brothers didn’t hate each other any longer (C) Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody happy? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident. 51. Confidence can help you to ______. A. get good grades B. make more friends C. develop a healthy attitude 52. There are ______ suggestions in this passage to make you more confident. A. four B. five C. six 53. ______makes you completely relaxed. A. High voice B. Physical exercise C. A hobby 54. Picking up a hobby can get you . A. to get rid of fear B. to speak loud C. to be outstanding 55. What does the writer tell us in the passage? A. How to be more confident. B. How to encourage yourself. C. How to be successful. (D) A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight getting power (能量) from the holders’s body, She is going back home today from California, and she gets a big prize and a chance to do further research. Over ten thousand young scientists from around the world took part in the competition. The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners. Winning the science competition was “a surprise”. Ann said, “I think it will have a great influence on my future.” Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and she said that her first toy was a box of transistors Anns prize includes $25,000 and a “once in a lifetime experience” front the competition for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries. A video of Ann has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet. Though Ann was successful, she did not make a decision about her future. Ann hoped that she could find a way to join her love of film and science together in the future. 56. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Sports. 57. Ann Makosinski came from _______ . A. Japan B. America C. Canada 58. Ann won the science competition because of _______ . A. a flashlight B. a film C. a transistor 59. What is Ann’s dream in the future? A. She wants to get a big prize and a chance to do further research. B. She wants to invent a flashlight getting power from holder’s body. C. She wants to find a way to join her love of film and science together. 60. According to the passage, we learn _______ . A. it isn’t easy to win the international science competition B. Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future C. few people are interested in Ann’s invention (E) Reading is the key to school success like any other skill, and it needs practicing. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity”. With automaticity, a child doesn’t have to think about the meaning of every word when he reads. So he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text. It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade read much faster than the others, and they got better grades in exams. According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time that a child spends reading, not his IQ. If a child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers, he will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child doesn’t watch TV just one night for reading at home. You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (合适的) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice. 61. Reading is a kind of skill, and it needs ______ A. thinking B. practicing C. remembering 62. Readers with “automaticity” can read ______ the others. A. faster than B. slower than C. as fast as 63. You can read something new to test if you are ______. A. an excellent sportsman B. an automatic reader C. an educator 64. The underlined word brokenly in the passage means ______ in Chinese. A. 流利地B. 不连贯地C. 有感情地 65. The best title of the passage is . A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Children’s Reading C. Automaticity Depends on Practice 第三部分 口语运用 (共6小题;每小题1分,共6分) (A) A: Pizza Express! 66 B: Yes, please. I’d like a pizza. A: 67 B: Large. A: What would you like on it? B: Beef, potatoes and onions, please. A: Anything else? B: No, that’s enough. A: 68 B: No. 8 Juguo Road. A. What’s your address? B. Can I help you? C. What size would you like? (B) A: What are you going to do this evening, Linda? B: I’m going to my friend’s birthday party, Mom. A: 69 B: Why not? Mom, I’m already 15 years old. I’m not a baby. A: But in my eyes, you’re still a baby. _70_ B: Then, can I watch TV? A: No, you can’t. 71 B: After I finish my homework, can I play computer games? A; Sorry, you can’t do it on school nights. You can do some reading instead. A. You must finish your homework first. B. It’s not safe for girls to go out at night. C. Oh, dear, you can’t go out at night. 第四部分 写(共三节,满分24分) 72. If you come to Guangyuan, you will learn many (story) about Wu Zetian. 73. Mike fixes up broken bikes and ______ (give) them away to poor kids every month. 74. -What was the weather like yesterday? -It was too ______ (wind), and some trees fell down. 75. -James, what’s your dream? -I want to be a modem ______ (farm). 第二节:短文填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) (A) choice themselves easy listen Are you the only child in your family? If so you are the most important person in your parents’ hearts. They are the closest people to you in the world. However, many teenagers like you have trouble communicating with their parents. They always complain(抱怨)that their parents say too much instead of 76 to what they’re thinking. When they do something wrong, getting away from parents seems to be the only 77. In fact, what your parents do just shows love for you. They love you more than they love 78. Whenever you need help, they are always there, standing by you. Try to put yourself into their shoes, and you’ll understand them _79. (B) 阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a v80 to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. You can catch fish with your hands when they s 81 nearby. When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. You must be c82 when you dive in deep water, because it is very dangerous. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things f 83 the deep sea. Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting. 第三节:书面表达(满分12 分) 中考结束,你将度过一个漫长的假期。假设你是Li Ming ,你的美国笔友Mike 来信想知道你的假期计划,请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一封回信,告诉他你的假期安排。 1 .帮助父母做家务; 2 .每天锻炼身体; 3 .大量阅读; 4 .旅游放松。 要求: ( l )词数:70 个左右 ( 2 )文章必须包括所有要点,但不要逐词翻译可适当发挥 ( 3 )文中不要出现真实的校名和姓名; ( 4 )信的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter . Now, I’ll tell you my vacation plan . 2015广元市中考答案 I. 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 ACAAC 16-20 ABCAB 21-25 CCAAB 26-30 CAABB 31-35 BCCAB 36-40 ACBAB 41-45 CABAC 46-50 ABCAC 51-55 CBBCA 56-60 BCACA 61-65 BABBC 66-71 BCACBA II. 72. stories 73. gives 74. windy 75. farmer 76. listening 77. choice 78. themselves 79. easily 80. visit 81. swim 82. careful 83. from 参考作文 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. Now, I’ll tell you my vacation plan. At first, I am going to help my parents to do the housework, such as doing the dishes, cleaning the floor, making the bed and so on. Then, I’ll exercise every day. I think it is good for our health to play sports. At the same time, I’ll read some books to open my eyes. Finally, I’ll travel to relax with my parents. Maybe we’ll go to the beach in Hainan. What about your vacation plan? Welcome to China! 查看更多