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2005年6月英语六级真题+答案 cet6
2005年6月英语六级真题PartⅠListeningComprehension(20minutes)SectionA:Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)2hours.B)3hours.C)4hours.D)5hours. Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9oclockinthemorningandhavetofinishby2intheafternoon.Therefore,D)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre. SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]1.A)Itwillreducegovernmentrevenues.B)Itwillstimulatebusinessactivities.C)Itwillmainlybenefitthewealthy.D)Itwillcutthestockholders’dividends.2.A)Shewilldoherbestifthejobisworthdoing.B)Sheprefersalifeofcontinuedexploration.C)Shewillsticktothejobifthepayisgood.D)Shedoesn’tthinkmuchofjob-hopping. 3.A)Stopthinkingaboutthematter.B)Talkthedruguseroutofthehabit.C)Bemorefriendlytohisschoolmate.D)Keephisdistancefromdrugaddicts. 4.A)Theson.B)Thefather.C)Themother.D)AuntLouise. 5.A)Stayawayforacoupleofweeks.13nB)Checkthelockseverytwoweeks.C)LookaftertheJohnsons’house.D)Movetoanotherplace. 6.A)Hewouldliketowarmupforthegame.B)Hedidn’twanttobeheldupintraffic.C)Hedidn’twanttomissthegame.D)Hewantedtocatchasmanygamebirdsaspossible. 7.A)Itwasburneddown.B)Itwasrobbed.C)Itwasblownup.D)Itwascloseddown. 8.A)Sheisn’tgoingtochangehermajor.B)Sheplanstomajorintaxlaw.C)Shestudiesinthesameschoolasherbrother.D)Sheisn’tgoingtoworkinherbrother’sfirm. 9.A)Themanshouldphonethehotelfordirections.B)Themancanaskthedepartmentstoreforhelp.C)Shedoesn’thavethehotel’sphonenumber.D)Thehotelisjustaroundthecorner. 10.A)shedoesn’texpecttofinishallherworkinthirtyminutes.B)Shehastodoalotofthingswithinashorttime.C)Shehasbeenoverworkingforalongtime.D)Shedoesn’tknowwhytherearesomanythingstodo. SectionBCompoundDictation注意:听力理解的B节(SectionB)为复合式听写(CompoundDictation),题目在试卷二上,现在请取出试卷二。PartⅡReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Low-levelslash-and-burnfarmingdoesn’tharmrainforest.Onthecontrary,ithelpsfarmersandimprovesforestsoils.ThisistheunorthodoxviewofaGermansoilscientistwhohasshownthatburntclearingsintheAmazon,datingbackmorethan1,000years,helpedcreatepatchesofrich,fertilesoilthatfarmersstillbenefitfromtoday.Mostrainforestsoilsarethinandpoorbecausetheylackmineralsandbecausetheheatandheavyrainfalldestroymostorganicmatterinthesoilswithinfouryearsofitreachingthe13nforestfloor.Thismeanstopsoilcontainsfewoftheingredientsneededforlong-termsuccessfulfarming.ButBrunoGlaser,asoilscientistoftheUniversityofBayreuth,hasstudiedunexpectedpatchesoffertilesoilsinthecentralAmazon.Thesesoilscontainlotsoforganicmatter.Glaserhasshownthatmostofthisfertileorganicmattercomesfrom“blackcarbon”-theorganicparticlesfromcampfiresandcharred(烧成炭的)woodleftoverfromthousandsofyearsofslash-and-burnfarming.”Thesoils,knownasTerraPreta,containedupto70timesmoreblackcarbonthanthesurroundingsoil,”saysGlaser.Unburntvegetationrotsquickly,butblackcarbonpersistsinthesoilformanycenturies.RadiocarbondatingshowsthatthecharredwoodinTerraPretasoilsistypicallymorethan1,000yearsold.“Slash-and-burnfarmingcanbegoodforsoilsprovideditdoesn’tcompletelyburnallthevegetation,andleavesbehindcharredwood,”saysGlaser.“Itcanbebetterthanmanure(粪肥).”Burningtheforestjustoncecanleavebehindenoughblackcarbontokeepthesoilfertileforthousandsofyears.Andrainforestseasilyregrowaftersmall-scaleclearing.Contrarytotheconventionalviewthathumanactivitiesdamagetheenvironment,Glasersays:”BlackcarboncombinedwithhumanwastesisresponsiblefortherichnessofTerraPretasoils.”TerraPretasoilsturnupinlargepatchesallovertheAmazon,wheretheyarehighlyprizedbyfarmers.Allthepatchesfallwithin500squarekilometersinthecentralAmazon.Glasersaysthewidespreadpresenceofpottery(陶器)confirmsthesoil’shumanorigins.ThefindingsaddweighttothetheorythatlargeareasoftheAmazonhaverecoveredsowellfrompastperiodsofagriculturalusethattheregrowthhasbeenmistakenbygenerationsofbiologistsfor“virgin”forest.Duringthepastdecade,researchershavediscoveredhundredsoflargeearthworksdeepinthejungle.Theyareupto20metershighandcoveruptoasquarekilometer.Glaserclaimsthattheseearthworks,builtbetweenAD400and1400,wereattheheartofurbancivilizations.NowitseemstherichnessoftheTerraPretasoilsmayexplainhowsuchcivilizationsmanagedtofeedthemselves.11.Welearnfromthepassagethatthetraditionalviewofslash-and-burnfarmingisthat.A)itdoesnoharmtothetopsoiloftherainforestB)itdestroysrainforestsoilsC)ithelpsimproverainforestsoilsD)itdiminishestheorganicmatterinrainforestsoils 12.Mostrainforestsoilsarethinandpoorbecause.A)thecompositionofthetopsoilisratherunstableB)blackcarboniswashedawaybyheavyrainsC)organicmatterisquicklylostduetoheatandrainD)long-termfarminghasexhaustedtheingredientsessentialtoplantgrowth 13.Glasermadehisdiscoveryby.A)studyingpatchesoffertilesoilsinthecentralAmazonB)examiningpotteryleftoverbyancientcivilizations13nC)test-burningpatchesoftreesinthecentralAmazonD)radiocarbon-datingingredientscontainedinforestsoils 14.WhatdoesGlasersayabouttheregrowthofrainforests?A)Theytakecenturiestoregrowafterbeingburnt.B)Theycannotrecoverunlessthevegetationisburntcompletely.C)Theirregrowthwillbehamperedbyhumanhabitation.D)Theycanrecovereasilyafterslash-and-burnfarming. 15.Fromthepassageitcanbeinferredthat.A)humanactivitieswilldogravedamagetorainforestsB)AmazonrainforestsoilsusedtobetherichestintheworldC)farmingisresponsibleforthedestructionoftheAmazonrainforestsD)thereonceexistedanurbancivilizationintheAmazonrainforestsPassageTwoQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Asawisemanoncesaid,weareallultimatelyalone.ButanincreasingnumberofEuropeansarechoosingtobesoataneverearlierage.Thisisn’tthestuffofgloomyphilosophicalcontemplations,butafactofEurope’sneweconomiclandscape,embracedbysociologists,real-estatedevelopersandadexecutivesalike.Theshiftawayfromfamilylifetosololifestyle,observesaFrenchsociologist,ispartofthe“irresistiblemomentumofindividualism”overthelastcentury.Thecommunicationsrevolution,theshiftfromabusinesscultureofstabilitytooneofmobilityandthemassentryofwomenintotheworkforcehavegreatlywreakedhavocon(扰乱)Europeans’privatelives.Europe’sneweconomicclimatehaslargelyfosteredthetrendtowardindependence.Thecurrentgenerationofhome-alonerscameofageduringEurope’sshiftfromsocialdemocracytothesharper,moreindividualisticclimateofAmericanstylecapitalism.Raisedinaneraofprivatizationandincreasedconsumerchoice,today’stech-savvy(精通技术的)workershaveembracedafreemarketinloveaswellaseconomics.ModernEuropeansarerichenoughtoaffordtolivealone,andtemperamentallyindependentenoughtowanttodoso.Onceuponatime,peoplewholivedalonetendedtobethoseoneithersideofmarriage-twentysomethingprofessionalsorwidowedseniorcitizens.Whilepensioners,particularlyelderlywomen,makeupalargeproportionofthoselivingalone,thenewestcropofsinglesarehighearnersintheir30sand40swhoincreasinglyviewlivingaloneasalifestylechoice.Livingalonewasconceivedtobenegative-darkandcold,whilebeingtogethersuggestedwarmthandlight.Butthencamealongtheideaofsingles.Theywereyoung,beautiful,strong!Now,youngpeoplewanttolivealone.Theboomingeconomymeanspeopleareworkingharderthanever.Andthatdoesn’tleavemuchroomforrelationships.PimpiArroyo,a35-year-oldcomposerwholivesaloneinahouseinParis,sayshehasn’tgottimetogetlonelybecausehehastoomuchwork.“Ihavedeadlineswhichwouldmakelifewithsomeoneelsefairlydifficult.”OnlyanIdealWomanwouldmakehimchangehislifestyle,hesays.Kaufmann,authorofarecentbookcalled“TheSingleWomanandPrinceCharming,”thinksthisfiercenewindividualismmeansthatpeopleexpectmoreandmoreofmates,sorelationshipsdon’tlastlong-iftheystartatall.Eppendorf,ablond13nBerlinerwithadeeptan,teachesgradeschoolinthemornings.Intheafternoonshesunbathesorsleeps,restingupforgoingdancing.Justshyof50,shesaysshe’dneverhavewantedtodowhathermotherdid-giveupacareertoraiseafamily.Instead,“I’vealwaysdonewhatIwantedtodo:liveaself-determinedlife.”16.MoreandmoreyoungEuropeansremainsinglebecause.A)theyaredrivenbyanoverwhelmingsenseofindividualismB)theyhaveenteredtheworkforceatamuchearlierageC)theyhaveembracedabusinesscultureofstabilityD)theyarepessimisticabouttheireconomicfuture 17.WhatissaidaboutEuropeansocietyinthepassage?A)Ithasfosteredthetrendtowardssmallfamilies.B)ItisgettingclosertoAmerican-stylecapitalism.C)Ithaslimitedconsumerchoicedespiteafreemarket.D)Itisbeingthreatenedbyirresistibleprivatization. 18.AccordingtoParagraph3,thenewestgroupofsinglesare.A)warmandlightheartedB)oneithersideofmarriageC)negativeandgloomyD)healthyandwealthy 19.TheauthorquotesEppendorftoshowthat.A)somemodernwomenpreferalifeofindividualfreedomB)thefamilyisnolongerthebasicunitofsocietyinpresent-dayEuropeC)someprofessionalpeoplehavetoomuchworktodotofeellonelyD)mostEuropeansconceivelivingasinglelifeasunacceptable 20.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A)Toreviewtheimpactofwomenbecominghighearners.B)Tocontemplatethephilosophyunderlyingindividualism.C)Toexaminethetrendofyoungpeoplelivingalone.D)Tostresstherebuildingofpersonalrelationships.PassageThreeQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.SupportersofthebiotechindustryhaveaccusedanAmericanscientistofmisconductaftershetestifiedtotheNewZealandgovernmentthatageneticallymodified(GM)bacteriumcouldcauseseriousdamageifreleased.TheNewZealandLifeSciencesNetwork,anassociationofpro-GMscientistsandorganisations,saystheviewexpressedbyElaineIngham,asoilbiologistatOregonStateUniversityinCorvallis,wasexaggeratedandirresponsible.Ithasaskedheruniversitytodisciplineher.ButInghamstandsbyhercommentsandsaysthecomplaintsareanattempttosilenceher.“They’retryingtocausetroublewithmyuniversityandgetmefired,”InghamtoldNewScientist.Thecontroversybeganon1February,whenInghamtestifiedbeforeNewZealand’sRoyalCommissiononGeneticModification,whichwilldeterminehowtoregulateGMorganisms.13nInghamclaimedthataGMversionofacommonsoilbacteriumcouldspreadanddestroyplantsifreleasedintothewild.Otherresearchershadpreviouslymodifiedthebacteriumtoproducealcoholfromorganicwaste.ButInghamsaysthatwhensheputitinsoilwithwheatplants,alloftheplantsdiedwithinaweek.“Wewouldloseterrestrial(陆生的)plants...thisisanorganismthatispotentiallydeadlytothecontinuedsurvivalofhumanbeings,”shetoldthecommission.SheaddedthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)canceleditsapprovalforfieldtestsusingtheorganismonceshehadtoldthemaboutherresearchin1999.ButlastweektheNewZealandLifeSciencesNetworkaccusedInghamof“presentinginaccurate,carelessandexaggeratedinformation”and“generatingspeculativedoomsdayscenarios(世界末日的局面)thatarenotscientificallysupportable”.Theysaythatherstudydoesn’tevenshowthatthebacteriawouldsurviveinthewild,muchlesskillmassivenumbersofplants.What’smore,thenetworksaysthatcontrarytoIngham’sclaims,theEPAwasneveraskedtoconsidertheorganismforfieldtrials.TheEPAhasnotcommentedonthedispute.Butane-mailtothenetworkfromJanetAnderson,directoroftheEPA’sbio-pesticides(生物杀虫剂)division,says“thereisnorecordofareviewand/orclearancetofieldtest”theorganism.InghamsaysEPAofficialshadtoldherthattheorganismwasapprovedforfieldtests,butsaysshehasfewdetails.It’salsonotclearwhethertheorganism,firstengineeredbyaGermaninstituteforbiotechnology,isstillinuse.WhetherInghamisrightorwrong,hersupporterssayopponentsaretryingunfairlytosilenceher.“Ithinkherconcernsshouldbetakenseriously.Sheshouldn’tbeharassedinthisway,”saysAnnClarke,aplantbiologistattheUniversityofGuelphinCanadawhoalsotestifiedbeforethecommission.“It’snattempttosilencetheopposition.”21.Thepassagecentersonthecontroversy.A)betweenAmericanandNewZealandbiologistsovergeneticmodificationB)astowhetherthestudyofgeneticmodificationshouldbecontinuedC)overthepossibleadverseeffectofaGMbacteriumonplantsD)aboutwhetherElaineInghamshouldbefiredbyheruniversity 22.Inghaminsiststhathertestimonyisbasedon.A)evidenceprovidedbytheEPAoftheUnitedStatesB)theresultsofanexperimentsheconductedherselfC)evidencefromhercollaborativeresearchwithGermanbiologistsD)theresultsofextensivefieldtestsinCorvallis,Oregon 23.AccordingtoJanetAnderson,theEPA.A)hascancelleditsapprovalforfieldtestsoftheGMorganismB)hasn’treviewedthefindingsofIngham’sresearchC)hasapprovedfieldtestsusingtheGMorganismD)hasn’tgivenpermissiontofieldtesttheGMorganism 24.AccordingtoAnnClarke,theNewZealandLifeSciencesNetwork.A)shouldgatherevidencetodiscreditIngham’sclaims13nB)shouldrequirethattheresearchbytheirbiologistsberegulatedC)shouldn’tdemandthatInghambedisciplinedforvoicingherviewsD)shouldn’tappeasetheoppositioninsuchaquietway 25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutInghamisTRUE?A)Hertestimonyhasn’tbeensupportedbytheEPA.B)Hercredibilityasascientisthasn’tbeenundermined.C)Sheisfirmlysupportedbyheruniversity.D)ShehasmadegreatcontributionstothestudyofGMbacteria.PassageFourQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Everyfall,likeclockwork,LindaKrentzofBeaverton,Oregon,feltherbraingoonstrike.“Ijustcouldn’tgetgoinginthemorning,”shesays.“I’dgetdepressedandgain10poundseverywinterandlosethemagaininthespring.”Thenshereadaboutseasonalaffectivedisorder,aformofdepressionthatoccursinfallandwinter,andshesawthelight-literally.Everymorningnowsheturnsonaspeciallyconstructedlightboxforhalfanhourandsitsinfrontofittotrickherbrainintothinkingit’sstillenjoyingthoselongsummerdays.Itseemstowork.Krentzisnotalone.Scientistsestimatethat10millionAmericanssufferfromseasonaldepressionand25millionmoredevelopmilderversions.Butthere’sneverbeendefinitiveproofthattreatmentwithverybrightlightsmakesadifference.Afterall,it’shardtodoadouble-blindtestwhenthesubjectscanseeforthemselveswhetherornotthelightison.That’swhynobodyhaseverseparatedtherealeffectsoflighttherapyfromplacebo(安慰剂)effects.Untilnow.Inthreeseparatestudiespublishedlastmonth,researchersreportnotonlythatlighttherapyworksbetterthanaplacebobutthattreatmentisusuallymoreeffectiveintheearlymorningthanintheevening.Intwoofthegroups,theplaceboproblemwasresolvedbytellingpatientstheywerecomparinglightboxestoanewanti-depressantdevicethatemitsnegativelychargedions(离子).Thethirdusedthetimingoflighttherapyasthecontrol.Whydoeslighttherapywork?Noonereallyknows.“Ourresearchsuggestsithassomethingtodowithshiftingthebody’sinternalclock,”sayspsychiatristDr.Lewey.Thebodyisprogrammedtostartthedaywithsunrise,heexplains,andthisgetslaterasthedaysgetshorter.Butwhysuchsubtleshiftsmakesomepeopledepressedandnotothersisamystery.Thathasn’tstoppedthousandsofwinterdepressivesfromtryingtohealthemselves.Lightboxesforthatpurposeareavailablewithoutadoctor’sprescription.ThatbotherspsychologistMichaelTermanofColumbiaUniversity.Heisworriedthattheboxesmaybetriedbypatientswhosufferfrommentalillnessthatcan’tbetreatedwithlight.Termanhasdevelopedaquestionnairetohelpdeterminewhetherexpertcareisneeded.Inanyevent,youshouldchooseareputablemanufacturer.Whateverproductyouuseshouldemitonlyvisiblelight,becauseultravioletlightdamagestheeyes.Ifyouarephotosensitive(对光敏感的),youmaydeveloparash.Otherwise,themaindrawbackishavingtositinfrontofthelightfor30to60minutesinthemorning.That’saninconveniencemanywinterdepressivescanlivewith.26.WhatistheprobablecauseofKrentz’sproblem?A)Anunexpectedgaininbodyweight.B)Unexplainedimpairmentofhernervoussystem.13nC)Weakeningofhereyesightwiththesettinginofwinter.D)Pooradjustmentofherbodyclocktoseasonalchanges. 27.BysayingthatLindaKrentz“sawthelight”(Line4,Para.1),theauthormeansthatshe“”.A)learnedhowtoloseweightB)realizedwhatherproblemwasC)cametoseetheimportanceoflightD)becamelight-heartedandcheerful 28.WhatistheCURRENTviewconcerningthetreatmentofseasonaldepressionwithbrightlights?A)Itseffectremainstobeseen.B)Itservesasakindofplacebo.C)Itprovestobeaneffectivetherapy.D)Ithardlyproducesanyeffects. 29.WhatispsychologistMichaelTerman’smajorconcern?A)Winterdepressiveswillbeaddictedtousinglightboxes.B)Nomentalpatientswouldbothertoconsultpsychiatrists.C)Inferiorlightboxeswillemitharmfulultravioletlights.D)Lighttherapycouldbemisusedbycertainmentalpatients. 30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A)Winterdepressivespreferlighttherapyinspiteofitsinconvenience.B)Lighttherapyincreasesthepatient’sphotosensitivity.C)Eyedamageisasideeffectoflighttherapy.D)Lightboxescanbeprogrammedtocorrespondtoshiftsinthebodyclock.PartⅢVocabulary(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheNOEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.31.Susanhastheelbowsofherson’sjacketwithleatherpatchestomakeitmoredurable.A)reinforcedB)sustainedC)steadiedD)confirmed32.Althoughwetriedtoconcentrateonthelecture,wewerebythenoiseformthenextroom.A)distractedB)displacedC)dispersedD)discarded33.Thereasonwhysomanychildrenliketoeatthisnewbrandofbiscuitisthatitisparticularlysweetand.A)fragileB)feebleC)briskD)crisp34.Don’ttrustthespeakeranymore,sincetheremarkshemadeinhislecturesareneverwith13nthefacts.A)symmetricalB)comparativeC)compatibleD)harmonious35.Theyhadtoeata(n)meal,ortheywouldbetoolatefortheconcert.A)temporaryB)hastyC)immediateD)urgent36.Havinga(n)attitudetowardspeoplewithdifferentideasisanindicationthatonehasbeenwelleducated.A)analyticalB)bearableC)elasticD)tolerant37.Noformofgovernmentintheworldis;eachsystemreflectsthehistoryandpresentneedsoftheregionorthenation.A)dominantB)influentialC)integralD)drastic38.Inspiteoftheeconomicforecast,manufacturingoutputhasrisenslightly.A)faintB)dizzyC)gloomyD)opaque39.ToooftenDr.Johnson’slectureshowtoprotectthedoctorratherthanhowtocurethepatient.A)looktoB)dwellonC)permeateintoD)shrugoff40.LocatedinWashingtonD.C.,theLibraryofCongresscontainsanimpressiveofbooksoneveryconceivablesubject.A)flockB)configurationC)pileD)array41.Somefeltthattheywerehurryingintoanepochofunprecedentedenlightenment,inwhichbettereducationandbeneficialtechnologywouldwealthandleisureforall.A)maintainB)ensureC)certifyD)console42.Fiberopticcablescancarryhundredsoftelephoneconversations.A)homogeneouslyB)spontaneouslyC)simultaneouslyD)ingeniously43.Excellentfilmsarethosewhichnationalandculturalbarriers.A)transcendB)traverseC)abolishD)suppress44.Thelawofsupplyanddemandwilleventuallytakecareofashortageorofdentists.A)surgeB)surplusC)flushD)fluctuation45.OnethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,intheSanFranciscoarea.A)remarkablyB)severelyC)drasticallyD)predominantly46.Aftertheterribleaccident,Idiscoveredthatmyearwasbecomingless.A)sensibleB)sensitive13nC)sentimentalD)sensational47.Nowthecheersandapplauseinasinglesustainedroar.A)mingledB)tangledC)baffledD)huddled48.Amongallthepublicholidays,NationalDayseemstobethemostjoyfultothepeopleofthecountry;onthatdaythewholecountryisinafestivalatmosphere.A)trappedB)sunkC)soakedD)immersed49.Thewoodencasesmustbesecuredbyoverallmetalstrappingsothattheycanbestrongenoughtostandroughhandlingduring.A)transitB)motionC)shiftD)traffic50.Nowadaysmanyruralpeopleflocktothecitytolookforjobsontheassumptionthatthestreetstherearewithgold.A)overwhelmedB)stockedC)pavedD)overlapped51.Itisawellknownfactthatthecatfamilylionsandtigers.A)enrichesB)accommodatesC)adoptsD)embraces52.MybosshasfailedmesomanytimesthatInolongerplaceanyonwhathepromises.A)assuranceB)probabilityC)relianceD)conformity53.TheEnglishlanguagecontainsaofwordswhicharecomparativelyseldomusedinordinaryconversation.A)latitudeB)multitudeC)magnitudeD)longitude54.Itwassucha(n)whenPatandMikemeteachotherinTokyo.EachthoughtthattheotherwasstillinHongKong.A)occurrenceB)coincidenceC)fancyD)destiny55.Parentshavetolearnhowtofollowabodysbehaviorandadaptthetoneoftheirtothebadyscapabilities.A)perceptionsB)consultationsC)interactionsD)interruptions56.Governmentstodayplayanincreasinglylargerroleintheofwelfare,economics,andeducation.A)scopesB)rangesC)ranksD)domains57.Ifbusinessmenaretaxedtoomuch,theywillnolongerbetoworkhard,withtheresultthattaxrevenuesmightactuallyshrink.A)cultivatedB)licensedC)motivatedD)innovated58.Jackisnotverydecisive,andhealwaysfindshimselfinaasifhedoesn’tknowwhathereallywantstodo.13nA)fantasyB)dilemmaC)contradictionD)conflict59.Heisapromisingyoungmanwhoisnowstudyingatourgraduateschool.Ashissupervisor,Iwouldliketohimtoyournotice.A)commendB)decreeC)presumeD)articulate60.Itwasawonderfuloccasionwhichwewillformanyyearstocome.A)conceiveB)clutchC)contriveD)cherishPartⅣCloze(15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.AlthoughtherearemanyskillfulBraillereaders,thousandsofotherblindpeoplefinditdifficulttolearnthatsystem.Theyaretherebyshut61fromtheworldofbooksandnewspapers,havingto62onfriendstoreadaloudtothem.AyoungscientistnamedRaymondKurzweilhasnowdesignedacomputerwhichisamajor63inprovidingaidtothe64.Hismachine,Cyclops,hasacamerathat65anypage,interpretstheprintintosounds,andthendeliversthemorallyinarobot-like66throughaspeaker.Bypressingtheappropriatebuttons67Cyclops’skeyboard,ablindpersoncan“read”any68documentintheEnglishlanguage.Thisremarkableinventionrepresentsatremendous69forwardintheeducationofthehandicapped.Atpresent,Cyclopscosts$50,000.70,Mr.Kurzweilandhisassociatesarepreparingasmaller71improvedversionthatwillsell72lessthanhalfthatprice.Withinafewyears,Kurzweil73thepricerangewillbelowenoughforeveryschoolandlibraryto74one.MichaelHingson,DirectoroftheNationalFederationfortheBlind,hopesthat75willbeabletobuyhome76ofCyclopsforthepriceofagoodtelevisionset.Mr.Hingson’sorganizationpurchasedfivemachinesandisnowtestingtheminMaryland,Colorado,Iowa,California,andNewYork.Blindpeoplehavebeen77inthosetests,makinglotsof78suggestionstotheengineerswhohelpedtoproduceCyclops.“Thisisthefirsttimethatblindpeoplehaveeverdoneindividualstudies79aproductwasputonthemarket,”Hingsonsaid.“Mostmanufacturersbelievedthathavingtheblindhelptheblindwasliketellingdisabledpeopletoteachotherdisabledpeople.Inthat80,themanufacturershavebeentheblindones.”61.A)upB)downC)inD)off62.A)dwellB)relyC)pressD)urge63.A)executionB)distinctionC)breakthroughD)process64.A)paralyzedB)uneducatedC)invisibleD)sightless65.A)scansB)enlargesC)sketchesD)projects66.A)behaviorB)expressionC)movementD)voice67.A)onB)atC)inD)from13n68.A)visualB)printedC)virtualD)spoken69.A)strideB)trailC)haulD)footprint70.A)LikewiseB)MoreoverC)HoweverD)Though71.A)butB)thanC)orD)then72.A)onB)forC)throughD)to73.A)estimatesB)considersC)countsD)determines74.A)settleB)ownC)investD)retain75.A)schoolsB)childrenC)familiesD)companies76.A)modelsB)modesC)casesD)collections77.A)producingB)researchingC)ascertainingD)assisting78.A)trueB)valuableC)authenticD)pleasant79.A)afterB)whenC)beforeD)as80.A)occasionB)momentC)senseD)eventSectionBCompoundDictationCertainphrasesonecommonlyhearsamongAmericanscapturetheirdevotiontoindividualism:“Doyouownthing.””Ididitmyway.””You’llhavetodecidedthatforyourself.”“Youmadeyourbed,now(S1)init.”“ifyoudon’tlookoutforyourself,nooneelsewill.”“Lookoutfornumberone.”Closely(S2)withthevaluetheyplaceonindi8vidualismistheimportanceAmericans(S3)toprivacy.Americansassumethatpeopleneedsometimetothemselvesorsometimealonetothinkaboutthingsorrecovertheir(S4)psychologicalenergy.Americanshavegreat(S5)understandingforeignerswhoalwayswanttobewithanotherpersonwhodislikebeingalone.Iftheparentscan(S6)it,eachchildwillhavehisorherownbedroom.Havingone’sownbedroom,herbooks,herbooksandsoon.Thesethingswillbehersandnooneelse’s.Americansassumerthat(S9).Doctors,lawyers,psychologists,andothershaverulesgoverningconfidentialitythatareintendedtopreventinformationabouttheirclients’personalsituationsformbecomingknowntoothers.American’sattitudeaboutprivacycanbehardforforeignerstounderstand.(10).Whenthoseboundariesarecrossed,anAmerican’sbodywillvisiblystiffenandhismannerwillbecomecoolandaloof. PartⅤWritingInthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.1. 目前盗版的现象比较严重2. 造成这种现象的原因及危害3. 我们应该怎么做?盗版piracy(n.)盗版产品piratedproducts知识产权intellectualpropertyrights侵犯版权infringesb’scopyright;copyrightinfringementSayNotoPiratedProducts答案:1-5.CBDCA6-10.CBDAB11-15.BCADD16-20.ABDAC21-25.CBBCA26-30.DBCDA13n31-35.AADCB36-40.DACBD41-45.BCABD46-50.BADAC51-55.DCBBA56-60.DCBAD61-65.DBCDA66-70.DABAC71-75.ABABC76-80.ADBCC复合式听写:S1.lieS2associatedS3.assignS4.spentS5.difficultyS6.affordS7infantS8.sheisentitledtoaplaceofherownwhereshecanbebyherself,andkeepherpossessionsS9.peoplewillhavetheirprivatethoughtsthatmightneverbesharedwithanyoneS10.American’shouses,yardsandevenofficescanseemopenandinviting.YetinthemindsofAmericans,thereareboundariesthatotherpeoplearesimplynotsupposedtocross.13查看更多