2019年秋九年级英语上册期末测试(二)(新版)外研版

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2019年秋九年级英语上册期末测试(二)(新版)外研版

期末测试(二)满分120分,限时100分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Michaelusuallyplays   guitarat   home.                   A.the;theB.a;aC.the;/D./;the1.答案 C 考查冠词的用法。句意:迈克尔通常在家弹吉他。在西洋乐器名词前用定冠词the;athome“在家”,为固定短语,home前不用冠词。故选C。2heThreeGorgesDamproduces   formillionsofpeopleinChina. A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology2.答案 A 考查名词辨析。句意:三峡大坝为数百万中国人供电。electricity电;influence影响;transport运输方式;technology技术。由句意可知选A。3.—Look!It'sraining   . —That'sright.Therainistoo   togoshopping. A.heavily;heavyB.heavily;heavilyC.heavy;heavyD.heavy;heavily3.答案 A 考查形容词和副词。句意:——看!雨下得很大。——是的。雨太大了,不能出去购物。第一个空用副词heavily修饰raining,第二个空用形容词heavy放在be动词之后作表语,故选A。4.—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let'sdoit   . A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves4.答案 D 考查反身代词辨析。句意:——她太忙了,不能帮助我们完成这项工作。——咱们自己做吧。由第一句“她太忙了,不能帮助我们完成这项工作”可知,第二句是“自己做”,句中宾语是“我们”,须用对应的反身代词ourselves。故选D。5.Theapartmenthas   floorsandMr.Smithlivesonthe   floorwithhisfamily. A.twelve;twelveB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfthD.twelfth;twelve5.答案 C 本题考查数词的用法。句意:这幢公寓有12层,史密斯先生和他的家人住在第十二层。表示层数用基数词;表示第几层用序数词。故选C。6.Mother'sDaycomes   thesecondSundayofMay. A.inB.onC.atD.for6.答案 B 考查介词的用法。句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。在表示具体的某一天前,要用介词on。故选B。7.Everyday,hegetsupearly   hecancatchthefirstbus. A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.sothat7.答案 D 考查连词的用法辨析。句意:每天,他都早早起床,以便能赶上第一班车。because因为;since由于,既然;when当……时候;sothat以便。由句意可知,后面是前面的目的,应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选D。8.—Couldyoupleasehelpme   thepictureonthewall? —OK,noproblem.A.putupB.putonC.putoffD.putout8.答案 A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你能帮我把这幅画挂在墙上吗?——好的,没问题。putup张贴,挂起;puton穿上;putoff推迟;putout扑灭。由句意可知选A。9.—Lilygoestoschoolearlyinthemorning.—   . A.SodoTomB.SoTomdoC.SodoesTomD.SoTomdoes9.答案 C 考查倒装句的用法。句意:——莉莉在清早就去上学。——汤姆也是。so引导的句子有两种:“So+谓语+主语”和“So+主语+谓语”。当两个句子指的是两个人(物)时,so后的句子要倒装。本题中是两个人,由主语是Tom可知选C。10.—WhereisMrBrown?—He   Australia.He   therelastyear. A.hasbeento;hasbeenB.hasbeento;hasgoneC.hasgoneto;wentnD.went;went10.答案 C 考查动词时态。句意:——布朗先生在哪里?——他去澳大利亚了。他去年去的那里。havebeento去过;havegoneto去了,根据后面的lastyear可知用一般过去时,故选C。11.Anewprimaryschool   inthisvillagenextyear. A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.isbuiltD.isbuilding11.答案 B 考查时态和语态。句意:一所新的小学将于明年在这个村庄建成。句中主语primaryschool和谓语动词build是被动关系,要用被动语态;又根据时间状语nextyear可知,应用一般将来时的被动语态,故选B。12.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot   anumbrella? A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.takes12.答案 B 句意:外面正在下雨。为什么不带把雨伞呢?Whynot后接动词原形。故选B。13.—   haveyoustudiedinthisschool? —Fornearlythreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howlong13.答案 D 考查疑问词辨析。句意:——你在这所学校学习多长时间了?——将近三年了。对介词短语“for+时间段”提问,要用howlong。故选D。14.It'snecessaryforus   toourparentswhenwehaveproblems. A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.willtalk14.答案 A 考查固定句型。句意:对我们来说当我们遇到问题的时候,有必要和父母谈论一下。本题为“Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.”句型结构,故选A。15.—Guesswhat!Iwonthedancingcompetitionlastweek.—Wow!   ! A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.CongratulationsD.Goodluck15.答案 C 本题考查交际用语。句意:——你猜怎么着!上周我赢了舞蹈比赛。——哇!祝贺你!Nevermind没关系;Noproblem没问题;Congratulations祝贺你;Goodluck祝你好运。别人赢得比赛应该表示祝贺,故选C。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit'sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,andshemadea 16 lastAugust.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother 17 theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom(出租房)nearherschool. Sally'sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother 18 herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick.Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness.Sally'smotherwasplagued(受折磨)bytheseevents,andshelostthe 19 totakecareofothers.“Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould 20 mygrandma,”Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada 21 life.Theoldwoman'sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn'tleaveheralonewhere 22 couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds,adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom 23 herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney 24 thefamily.“Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit'smy 25 totakecareofher,”saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother“magically”preparedeverymeal 26 forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnot 27 aclock. IntheeyesofSally'steacher,thegirlisa(an) 28 student.“Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof 29 ,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,”herteachersaid.Sallyeven 30 helpfromothers.“It'skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,”sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.                   16.A.promiseB.decisionC.livingD.progress17.A.fromB.inC.toD.for18.A.kickedB.tiedC.brokeD.lost19.A.hopeB.abilityC.dreamD.power20.A.lookforB.waitforC.searchforD.careforn21.A.homelessB.boringC.hardD.meaningless22.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody23.A.paysB.takesC.costsD.spends24.A.supportingB.buildingC.findingD.making25.A.hobbyB.interestC.dreamD.turn26.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimesD.outoftime27.A.readB.noticeC.seeD.watch28.A.unluckyB.fascinatingC.carefulD.excellent29.A.moneyB.spiritC.energyD.courage30.A.acceptedB.askedC.refusedD.got答案 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了女主人公在生活极其艰难的情况下,毅然承担起照顾祖母的责任并赚钱养家的故事。16.B A选项意为“承诺”;B选项意为“决定”;C选项意为“生计”;D选项意为“进步”。根据下文Shedecidedto...可知她做了一个决定。故本题选择B。17.A 句意:她决定把她的祖母从家乡接来,并且和她在学校附近租的房子里一起住。介词from意为“从……”,由句意可知本题选择A。18.C A选项意为“踢”;B选项意为“绑,捆”;C选项意为“摔断”;D选项意为“失去”。根据后半句“她只能用拐杖走路”,可知她的腿受伤了,由此可知本题选择C。19.B 句意:萨莉的妈妈为这些事情所折磨,失去了照顾别人的能力。A选项意为“希望”;B选项意为“能力”;C选项意为“梦想”;D选项意为“力量”。losetheabilitytodosth.意为“失去做某事的能力”,由此可知本题选择B。20.D A选项意为“寻找”;B选项意为“等待”;C选项意为“搜索”;D选项意为“照顾,照料”。由上文内容可知,祖母的腿受伤了,妈妈失去了照顾别人的能力,所以没有人能够照顾她的祖母。故本题选择D。21.C A选项意为“无家可归的”;B选项意为“无聊的”;C选项意为“艰苦的;困难的”;D选项意为“无意义的”。由下文可知,祖母的三个儿子都死了,所以她的生活很艰难,故选C。22.A 由上文可知,萨莉要照顾她的祖母,所以她不能把她的祖母留在没有人照顾的地方,故本题选择A。23.C 本句主语是room,某物作主语时应选用cost,故本题选择C。24.A A选项意为“支撑;养活”;B选项意为“建造”;C选项意为“发现”;D选项意为“制作”。由上文可知她的家庭生活艰难,所以她赚钱来养家。由此可知本题选择A。25.D 由上文可知,萨莉是被她的祖母养育大的,所以现在轮到萨莉来照顾她了。固定句型It'sone'sturntodosth.意为“轮到某人做某事”,由此可知本题选择D。26.B A选项意为“及时”;B选项意为“准时”;C选项意为“有时,偶尔”;D选项意为“不合时宜”。由下文内容可知,即使祖母不会看表,也能准时为她准备每天的每顿饭。由此可知本题选择B。27.A 祖母像有魔法一样,即使她不会看表,每天也能按时准备每顿饭。A选项意为“读懂”;B选项意为“注意到”;C选项意为“看见”;D选项意为“观看,观察”。由语境可知本题选择A。28.D A选项意为“不幸的”;B选项意为“迷人的”;C选项意为“仔细的,小心的”;D选项意为“优秀的,杰出的”。由下文可知,萨莉为她的家人做了许多事情,同时学习成绩也很好,所以她是一个优秀的学生,故本题选择D。29.C 此处意为“虽然照顾祖母花费了她很多精力”。A选项意为“钱”;B选项意为“精神”;C选项意为“精力”;D选项意为“勇气”。故本题选择C。30.C A选项意为“接受”;B选项意为“请求”;C选项意为“拒绝”;D选项意为“得到”。由下文“这有点儿像只得到而不付出”可知,她拒绝了来自别人的帮助,故本题选择C。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(诗人)aged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)nESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1,000.RULES:◆Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.◆Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.◆Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.◆Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2017andendson28August,2017.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay£5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center.uk.31.WorldPoetryDayison   . A.March28thB.March3rdC.March21stD.August28th32.ThepurposeofWorldPoetryDayis   . A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter33.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT   . A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs34.Poetscanget£1,000if   . A.theywininthegroupB.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenterthecompetitionD.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves35.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay£5foreachpoem.②VisittheCentreShop.③Emailtheirpoem(s)topoetrycomp@center.uk.④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.②①④③D.③④②①答案 [语篇解读] 本文是一个国际诗歌比赛的通知,介绍了比赛的举办时间、参赛要求和比赛规则等。31.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知,“世界诗歌节”的时间是21March。32.D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,“世界诗歌节”旨在帮助人们更好地读诗、写诗和教诗。33.A 细节理解题。根据规则里“Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.”得知诗歌只可用英文写,A项意思是诗歌不限语言,与原文不符,故选A。34.A 细节理解题。根据原文“Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive£1,000.”可知,获得1,000英镑的条件是要获得本组冠军。故选A。35.C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知参加比赛的步骤是先去中心商店,以5英镑一首诗的价格支付,排除A和D,再根据本段最后一句可知标注组别是在发送邮件之前完成的,故选C。nBManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMother'sDay,butnotmanyknowMother'sDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.Mother'sDayoriginated(起源)inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,traditionalChineseculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial(孝顺的)devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryof“TasteLiquid(液体的)MedicineforMother”tellsusthefilialvirtue(美德)ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinancientChinesepoems,like“SongofthePartingSon”byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangdynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownflowerformothers—thetigerlily.Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.36.WhendidMother'sDayspreadtoChina?A.Inthe1920s.B.Inthe1980s.C.IntheWesternHandynasty.D.IntheTangdynasty.37.Whatisthepoemof“SongofthePartingSon”mainlyabout?A.ThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.B.Caringfortheold.C.TraditionalChinesemedicine.D.Amother'sloveforherson.38.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof   . A.itswidespreadinmanycountriesB.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparentsC.ourtraditionalculturalvaluesD.itssimplewayofexpressinglove39.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?40.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe   . A.abigdinnerB.acelebrationpartyC.greetingsofthefestivalD.expensivepresents答案 [语篇解读] 母亲节这个来自海外的节日为何会受到中国人的广泛接受呢?其实中国的传统文化一直都鼓励人们弘扬孝道。“为母尝药”的故事和孟郊所作古诗《游子吟》都是有力的证明。36.B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句“ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980s...”可知,母亲节是在20世纪80年代传入中国的。故选B。37.D 细节理解题。由第三段第八句“Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinancientChinesepoems,like‘SongofthePartingSon’”可知《游子吟》描写的是一位妈妈对儿子的爱,故选D。38.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Infact,traditionalChineseculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial(孝顺的)devotiontoparents.”可知,母亲节在中国的流行是因为中国传统文化中的孝道,故选C。39.D 细节理解题。从第四段中的“butfewknowthatChinahasitsownflowerformothers—thetigerlily.”可知答案D。n40.C 细节理解题。从文章最后一句“Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.”可知答案C。CThere'smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It'sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What'smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon'tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波长)oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let'stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!41.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause   . A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly42.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof   ofanobjectunderwater. A.thesizeB.thecolorC.thepositionD.theweight43.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans   inChineseinthispassage. A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜44.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.45.Thebesttitleofthispassageis   . A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwater答案 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。讲解了一些水下光学现象,并举例说明水下颜色变化的原因。41.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.”可知答案C项。42.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句中的“Watchcarefullythechangesincolor”可知答案B项。43.D 词义猜测题。根据上句可知颜色在水面是几乎没有变化的;根据下文的“Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpart”可知越往水的深处游,颜色的变化就会越大。故答案D项。44.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第五句“...becausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,...”可知红色的光波是三种颜色光波中最长的,故答案B选项。根据第二段最后一句“...seemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!”可知在水中见到的物体,看起来比实际上的体积大,故排除A选项。根据第三段最后一句“Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.”可知光在水下被吸收了,故排除C选项。根据第四段倒数第二句“...youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!”可知你看起来很可怕,像鬼一样,故排除D选项。45.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲解了一些水下光学现象,故答案D项。nⅣ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据内容回答问题。Whenitcomestothelettergradeonyourtestorhomework,youmightnoticethatthereisnoletterE.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhythatisso?IntheA,B,C,DandFgradingsystem,thefirstfourlettersaretypicallyconsideredpassinggrades.AnFinthissystemsimplystandsfor“fail”.Theword“fail”happenstostartwiththeletterF,whichseemstoleaveouttheletterE.Thefactofthematteristhatanylettercanmean“not-passing”or“fail”.SomeschoolshaveUgradefor“unsatisfactory”,orIgradefor“incomplete”.Evenwithallthissaid,weshouldalsopointoutthatEgradeactuallyhasbeenusedprettycommonlythroughoutthehistoryoflettergradesintheUS.ThefirstcollegeintheUStousealettergradingsystemliketheonesweusetodayisMountHolyokeCollege.In1897,theybegantousethefollowinggradingscale:A:95%—100%(excellent)B:85%—94%(good)C:76%—84%(fair)D:75%(barelypassed)E:below75%(failed)WecanseetheinclusionofEinsteadofF.Gradually,thelettergradingsystembecamemorepopularthroughouttheUS.However,manyschoolsdecidedtodroptheEgradeandgostraighttoF.Thereisnoevidence(证据)toreallysupportthis,butonepossibleexplanationisthatteacherswereworriedthatsomestudentsandparentsmightmistakeEfor“excellent”.Whydowehavelettergrades?Well,partofthereasonisthattheymadegradingsimplerduringatimeofgreatchangeforschools.Asthe20thcenturybegan,growingcitiesandanincreaseinimmigrationledtolargerschoolclassrooms.Mostteachersatthattimethoughtthisnewlettergradingsystemwasaneasy,fairandclearwaytogradestudents.Today,moreandmorepeoplearguethatlettergradesdon'tfullyreflect(反映)studentlearning.However,asteacherstrytoimprovegradingmethods,manyparentscontinuetofavorthelettergradestheygotaskids.Theyarefamiliar(熟悉)andeasyforparentstounderstand.Sowhiletheymightnotbeperfect,thelettergradesprobablyaren'tgoingawayanytimesoon.46.WhatdoesanFstandforintheA,B,C,DandFgradingsystem? 47.WhenwasthelettergradingsystemfirstusedintheUScollege? 48.WhatisonepossibleexplanationfordroppingtheEgrade? 49.Whatdidmostteachersthinkofthelettergradingsysteminthe20thcentury? 50.Whydomanyparentsstillpreferthelettergradestoday? 答案 [语篇解读] 本文介绍了英文字母等级评价体系的历史发展进程,作者在文中讲述了字母E这一等级缺失的历史渊源。46.Itstandsfor“fail”. 根据第二段第二句话可知答案。47.Itwasfirstusedin1897. 根据第四段可知答案。48.TeacherswereworriedthatsomestudentsandparentsmightmistakeEfor“excellent”. 根据第六段第三句话的后半部分可知答案。n49.Theythoughtitwasaneasy,fairandclearwaytogradestudents. 根据第七段的最后一句话可知答案。50.Becausetheyarefamiliarandeasyforparentstounderstand.根据文章最后一段的第三句话可知答案。Ⅴ.词汇(每小题1分,共5分)  用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。51.Therearemany   (different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing. 52.Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit   (careful). 53.Asweallknow,Teachers'Dayisinthe   (nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimeforustoshowourloveandrespectforthem. 54.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress   (he)withoutanyone'shelp. 55.Cheerup!Amistaketodaystopsyoufrom   (make)itagaintomorrow. 答案 51.differences 52.carefully 53.ninth 54.himself 55.makingⅥ.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)  根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。56.在那个年代,书籍是靠手工制作的。Inthosedays,bookswereproduced      . 57.罗马不是一天建成的。Rome      inaday. 58.如果你想了解更多有关太空的知识,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,please      thebookABriefHistoryofTime. 59.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。Teachers   great   intheirstudents'achievements. 60.我更愿意待在家里看电视,而不是跟朋友在外闲逛。      hangingoutwithfriends,IprefertowatchTVathome. 答案 56.byhand 57.wasn'tbuilt 58.lookthrough59.take;pride 60.InsteadofⅦ.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)  根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Harry!It'sgreattoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeensofar?B:61.      . A:Isee.What'syourplanfortoday?B:I'mgoingtothebookstore.62.      ? A:Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchool?B:Wait!63.        ? A:Yes,exactly.Shehasn'tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B:Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?A:64.       .Atfirst,shewasstaring(盯着)atme,andIwasn'tsurethatshewasAnne.Butshecalledmynameandfinallywetalkedalotaboutmanythings. B:65.       ? A:Yes,Idid.It's1158482810.B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.答案61.I'vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/...I'vebeenabroad上句提问“这段时间你去哪里了?”可以回答“我去了……”,答案不唯一。62.Willyoujoinme/gowithmeWouldyouliketojoinme/gowithmeWhataboutjoiningme/goingwithmeWhynotjoinme/gowithme根据下句回答“我昨天刚去过那里”,可知此处应该向他发出邀请“你可以和我一起去吗?”63.ThecurlyhairwiththedimpleonhercheeknThe(tall)girlwithapairofglasses/withbigeyes/...Youmeanthegirlwhois/wasgoodatdrawingYoumeanmyolddeskmate(Youmean)Anne/...根据回答“她的变化不大”,可知此处应该描写她的外貌特征。64.Yes(,Idid)根据后一句的描述可知他与Anne偶遇了。65.DidyougetherphonenumberDidyouaskherforthetelephonenumber根据回答中的电话号码可知,此处应该是问有没有留下她的电话号码。Ⅷ.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)  用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)he,happy,baby,save,arm,volunteer,clean,quick,work,turnWangPingisacleaner.Hehas 66 inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim 67 thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime. LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas 68 thepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranup 69 toseewhathappened.Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherface 70 purple.Thebabywastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhis 71 withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother'shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwas 72 . WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthe 73 life.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelping 74 .Hehopedmorepeoplecould 75 tohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible. 66.    67.    68.    69.    70.    71.    72.    73.    74.    75.    答案[语篇解读] 王平是一位清洁工,也是一位好父亲。空闲时间没有什么比和他的小女儿一起玩耍更能使他开心了。一次工作中他帮一位母亲救了她15个月大的孩子。在他心里,帮助别人就是帮助自己,他希望更多的人能够主动帮助需要帮助的人。66.worked 句意:王平在一个公园工作五年了。根据句意和时态可知应用动词的过去分词形式。67.happier 由句中than可知应用形容词比较级。68.cleaning 王平是清洁工,所以他的工作是“清扫”公园。描述的动作在过去某个时间正在进行,用过去进行时,其构成为was/were+v.-ing。故用现在分词。69.quickly 设空处修饰ran,故用副词。70.turned 表示颜色变化用turn。文章说的是过去的事,故用一般过去时。71.arms 句意:他不假思索就把孩子抱住。takesb.inone'sarms把某人抱在怀里。72.saved 设空处为一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/were+过去分词。73.baby's 设空处后有名词,故用名词所有格。74.himself 句意:在他看来,帮助别人就是帮助自己。由句意可知用反身代词。75.volunteer 情态动词could后跟动词原形。volunteertodosth.意为“志愿(主动)做某事”。Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)在我们成长的过程中,有过各种各样的经历,其中,“考试”也是一种经历,“成绩”更是一直“伴随”着我们。为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题,九年级三班以“考试成绩重要吗,它是否等同于实际能力?”为题展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的一员(只需选择一方),请围绕你的观点,结合亲身经历来说服同学们。要求:1.词数不少于80词;2.提示词正、反方均可使用,仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。n密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题答案 [写作提示]本文属于提示性作文。围绕你的观点,结合亲身经历来说服同学们,所以应该使用第一人称。结合亲身经历写的时候,应该使用一般过去时态。写作内容:1.你的观点;2.你的经历;3.再次阐明你的观点。[参考范文]Idon'tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan'tbemeasuredbygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.Tostartwith,Iwasn'tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacherencouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.Toperformwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewereperforming,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformywonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents'achievementsinschoolwork.However,differentinterestsandabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman.
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