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【原创】小升初英语模拟试卷5【附答案、详细解释、排版清晰可直接使用、可随意编辑】
【原创】小升初英语模拟试卷5 【附答案、详细解释、排版清晰可直接使用、可随意编辑】 一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内 1. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( ) A.her B.worker C.doctor D.sister 2. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内( ) A.near B.pear C.year D.dear 3. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( ) A.food B.cook C.room D.school 4. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( ) A.many B.get C. any D.hat 5. 选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词( ) A.seat B.read C.sweater D.mean 二、中英文互译 6. (1)7月3日________ (2)弹钢琴________ (3)玩得开心________ (4)春节________ (5)问和答________ (6)大声说________ (7)blow out the candles________ (8)Watch the dragon bout races________ (9)Visit relatives and friends________ (10)Have a chat________ 三、选择填空 7. ﹣When's your birthday?( ) ﹣It's____January 1st. ﹣What would you like_____a birthday present? ﹣I would like a yo﹣yo. A.on; as B.in; as C.on; with 8. ﹣Where_______you just now?( ) ﹣I_______at school. A.were; was B.were; were C.was; were 9. ﹣What does it mean?( ) ﹣It means you couldn't________. A.smoking B.smok C.smoke 10. ______you_____your grandparents last weekend?( ) A.Did; visited B.Did; visit C.Do; visited 11. Last Friday,they_____a_____race.( ) A.had; riming B.have; running C.had; running 12. I______a kite and_______the wall yesterday.( ) A.maked,puled B.made; put C.made; puted 13. It is an_________day; we are all very__________.( ) A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting C.exciting;excited 14. We usually____mooncakes at Mid﹣Autumn Festival.We_____alot of delicious cakes yesterday.( ) A.eat; ate B.eat; eated C.ate; ate 15. ﹣Whose book is it?﹣It's________notebook.( ) It's______ A.my; hers B.mine; hers C.my'; hers 16. My grandpa is old,_______ he looks young.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.with 四、句型匹配 17. Ⅰ Ⅱ (1)_______What's your favourite holiday?________ A. They're Jim's. (2)_______When's your birthday?________ B. She planted some t rees. (3)_______What did she do on the farm?________ C. It's the 21st of January. 第9页 共10页 ◎ 第10页 共10页 (4)_______Did you havea wonderful time?________ D. It means "keep off the g rass". (5)_______Whose gloves are they ?________ E. They're in Jim's desk. (6)_______What date is it today?________ F. Halloween. (7)_______What does this sign mean?________ G. Yes, we did. (8)_______Where are your gloves?________ H. It's on the 21st of January. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 18. Jim′s parents are doctors; my parents are________(farm). 19. My birthday's on the________(five) of February. 20. I________(go) to parties with my friend last weekend. 21. 用所给词的适当形式填空. I like________ (collect) stamps very much. 22. Jim always________(have) a lot of questions. 23. 用所给词的适当形式填空. Did you go________ (swim) last Sunday? 24. He closed the window just now. And now the window is________(close). 25. ﹣﹣﹣Is this your book?﹣﹣﹣No, It's________(he). 26. Please help________(they) do some housework. 27. 用所给词的适当形式填空. Look, they are________ (sing and dance). 六、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子 28. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子 ﹣﹣﹣﹣ 刚才你们做了什么?﹣﹣﹣﹣ 我们把图片贴在学校大门附近的墙上. ﹣﹣﹣﹣ What did you do a________. ﹣﹣﹣﹣ We________ the pictures on the wall near the school________. 29. 我爸爸的生日是在9月9日. My father's birthday is on the________of________. 30. 杨玲的叔叔居住在南京附近的一个小城镇. Yang Ling's uncle________in a small________ near Nanjing 31. 这些不是我的礼物,那些是我的. These are not my________. Those are________. 七、阅读理解 32. A:Yang Ling,what did you do last Sunday? B:I visited Liu Tao's grandparents. A:Where do they live? B:They live in a small town near Nanjing.They have a really nice house.I went there with Su Hai,Su Yang,Gao Shan,LiuTao and Ben.They were very glad to see us.Liu Tao's grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries.His grandma cooked us a nice lunch.We liked the food very much. A:What did you do there? B:In the morning,we cleaned their house.In the afternoon,we worked in their garden.Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers.Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked apples.Ben and I planted some trees.We worked for about two hours(小时). A:Were you tired? B:No!I like working in the garden.We had a really good time. A:Great!I'd like to visit them,too. 判断正误,用"T""F"表示. 1.Gao Shan and Yang Ling visited Lin Tao's grandparents last Sunday.________ 2.0n the farm,Yang Ling planted trees.________ 3.Liu Tao's grandma cooked a nice lunch.________ 4.Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers.________ 5.They worked on the farm for about two hours.________. 第9页 共10页 ◎ 第10页 共10页 参考答案与试题解析 一、选出下列画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词,将其序号填入题前括号内 1.【答案】 A 【解答】 考查字母组合发音,字母组合"er"在单词"her"中发[3:],字母组合"er"在单词"worker"中发[ə],字母组合"er"在单词"doctor"中发[ə],字母组合"er"在单词"sister"中发[ə],A与B,C,D划线部分,发音不同. 故选:A. 2.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查字母ear在单词中的读音.near[nɪə].pear[peə].year[jɪə].dear[dɪə].根据单词的音标可知,ACD的字母ear都是发[ɪə]. 故选:B. 3.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查字母组合发音,字母组合"oo"在单词"food"中发[u:],字母组合"oo"在单词"cook"中发[u],字母组合"oo"在单词"room"中发[u:],字母组合"oo"在单词"school"中发[u:],B与A,C,D划线部分,发音不同. 故选:B. 4.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查字母发音,字母"a"在单词"many"中发[æ],字母"e"在单词"get"中发[e],字母"a"在单词"any"中发[æ],字母"a"在单词"hat"中发[æ],B与A,C,D划线部分,发音不同. 故选:B. 5.【答案】 C 【解答】 考查字母ea在单词中的读音.seat[siːt].read[ri:d].sweater['swetə].mean[miːn].根据单词的音标可知,ABD的字母ea都是发[i:]. 故选:C. 二、中英文互译 6.【答案】 July 3rd,play the piano,have fun,theSpringFestival,askand answer,speak loudly,吹灭蜡烛,观看龙舟比赛,走亲访友,聊天 【解答】 该题考查短语翻译. (1)July 3rd. "7月3日" 译为July 3rd.故填: (2)play the piano."弹钢琴" 译为play the piano;故填:play the piano. (3)have fun."玩得开心" 译为have fun;故填:have fun. (4)Spring Festival."春节" 译为the Spring Festival;故填:the Spring Festival. (5)ask and answer."问" 译为ask;"答"译为answer;"问和答"译为ask and answer;故填: ask and answer. (6)speak loudly."大声地" 译为 loudly;"说话"译为speak;故填:speak loudly. (7)吹灭蜡烛."blow out " 译为吹灭;"candles"译为蜡烛;"blow out the candles"译为吹灭蜡烛. (8)观看龙舟比赛;"watch"译为观看;"the dragon bout races"译为:龙舟比赛;"watch the dragon bout races"译为:观看龙舟比赛. (9)走亲访友."visit relatives and friends" 译为走亲访友;故填:走亲访友. (10)聊天."have a chat" 译为聊天;故填:聊天. 三、选择填空 7.【答案】 A 【解答】 考查介词的用法.在几月几号比较具体的日期用介词on,根据"January 1st"可知其前介词用on;根据birthday推测句意为"你想要什么作为生日礼物",as表示"作为".而in在……里面、on在……上、with和,均不合题意. 故选:A. 8.【答案】 A 【解答】 该题考查主谓一致;问句中的主语是you,系动词需要用were;答语中的主语是I,系动词需要用was. 故选:A. 9.【答案】 C 【解答】 考查动词原形.观察可知句子时态为一般现在时.couldn't是情态动词,后跟动词原形smoke.A是现在分词.B拼写错误. 故选:C. 10.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查一般过去时和动词原形.根据i题干信息 last weekend可知,句子时态为一般过去式,因而句首的助动词do应为过去式did.did后所跟的动词visit应为原形,即 第9页 共10页 ◎ 第10页 共10页 visit.句意为:你上周末去拜访你的祖父母了吗? A选项中 visited是过去式.C选项中Do是原形. 故选:B. 11.【答案】 C 【解答】 考查一般过去时和动名词.由last Friday可知句子时态为一般过去时,因而谓语动词have应为过去式had.run是动词,跑步比赛,run应变为动名词running,注意双写字母n.A选项running的拼写错误.B选项have是原形. 故选:C. 12.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查动词的过去式.由" yesterday"可知句子是一般过去时时态,因而谓语动词需用过去式,"make"的过去式是"made",由"and"可知有两个并列的谓语动词,而"put"的过去式与原形一样为"put". 故选:B. 13.【答案】 C 【解答】 该题考查形容词词义辨析;excited意为"(人)感到激动的,感到兴奋的";exciting"(物)令人激动的,令人兴奋的"..第一个空形容day用exciting;第二个空形容we,用excited. 故选:C. 14.【答案】 A 【解答】 考查时态辨析.第一句由usually可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,因而谓语动词为原形eat.排除C选项.第二句由yeaterday可知时态为一般过去时,eat的过去式为ate.B选项eated错误. 故选:A. 15.【答案】 A 【解答】 考查形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词.第一个空后面有带名词,所以该词应是形容词性物主代词,第二个空后面没带名词,该词应是名词性物主代词;选项B不符合题意,mine是名词性物主代词,选项C中my的格式错误. 故选:A. 16.【答案】 B 【解答】 考查转折连词.A.and和,表示并列,递进或顺承;B.but但是,表示转折;C.or或者,表示选择;D.with和…一起,介词."我奶奶老了"与"她看起来年轻"这两个句子是转折关系,用表示转折关系的连词but连接. 故选:B. 四、句型匹配 17.【答案】 F,H,B,G,A,C,D,E 【解答】 F H B G A C D E 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 18.【答案】 farmers 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据句意Jim的父母是医生;我的父母是农民.可知要用名词,farm是农场,农民是famer,同时要用复数形式farmers. 故答案为:farmers. 19.【答案】 fifth 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据句意:我的生日在2月5日.要用five的序数词fifth. 故答案是:fifth. 20.【答案】 went 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据题干:last weekend上周末,可知时态是一般过去时,动词go要用过去式went. 故答案是:went. 21.【答案】 collecting 【解答】 collecting 22.【答案】 has 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据题干:Jim 是第三人称单数,always可知时态是现在在时,故后面动词have要用第三人称单数形式has. 故答案为:has. 23.【答案】 swimming 第9页 共10页 ◎ 第10页 共10页 【解答】 swimming 24.【答案】 closed 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据句意:他刚才把窗户关上了,现在窗户也关上了.主语是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,构成是be+过去分词,close的过去分词是closed. 故答案是:closed. 25.【答案】 his 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据句意:不是,是他的.要用he的名词性物主代词his. 故答案是:his. 26.【答案】 them 【解答】 考查单词填空.根据题干:help是动词,后面要用they的宾格形式them作宾语. 故答案是:them. 27.【答案】 singing and dancing 【解答】 singing and dancing 六、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子 28.【答案】 moment ago,put,gate 【解答】 moment ago, put, gate 29.【答案】 ninth,September 【解答】 本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.9月9日的英语表达为 the ninth of September(日期在英语表达中,日在前,月在后,日用序数词).将题干进行英汉对比,"我爸爸的生日是在9月9日."与"My father's birthday is on the ____ of ______.",可知空格处应填ninth ,September. 故答案为:ninth ,September. 30.【答案】 lives,town 【解答】 本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.居住live(第三人称单数形式lives),小城镇town;根据题干中文表达,可知此句为一般现在时;将题干进行英汉对比,"杨玲的叔叔居住在南京附近的一个小城镇."与"Yang Ling's uncle ____ in a small____near Nanjing."且第一人称为单数,所以第一个空应填live的第三人称单数形式lives,第二个空应填小城镇的英文表达town. 故答案为:lives town. 31.【答案】 presents,mine 【解答】 本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.礼物present,我的my;根据题干中文表达,可知此句为一般现在时;将题干进行英汉对比"这些不是我的礼物,那些是我的."与"These are not my ___. Those are___."且由"These are "可知第一个空格处应填present的复数形式presents ,第二个空格应填my的名词性物主代词mine,相当于mypresents. 故答案为: presents mine. 七、阅读理解 32.【答案】 T,T,T,F,T 【解答】 考查细节理解. 1.T.根据what did you do last Sunday、I visited Liu Tao's grandparents和I went there with Su Hai,Su Yang,Gao Shan,LiuTao and Ben可知上周日杨玲和高山都去看了刘涛的爷爷奶奶,故答:T. 2.T.根据Ben and I planted some trees可知杨玲种树了,故答:T. 3.T.根据His grandma cooked us a nice lunch可知刘涛的奶奶做了美味午餐,故答:T. 4.F.根据Su Hai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers可知苏海和苏阳浇树和花了,故答:F. 5.T.根据We worked for about two hours可知他们劳动了约2小时,故答:T. 第9页 共10页 ◎ 第10页 共10页查看更多