2020小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案 共七套

2020小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案 共七套

小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（一） 一、语法巩固 1. What _____ useful dictionary it is! A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____? A. have he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he 3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow. A. isn’t rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain 4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry. A. too … to … B. to … too … C. to … to … D. too … too … 5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening. A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be 6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so 答案及解析 1． A 解析：a 后面跟以辅音开头的词，an 跟以元音开头的词。useful 是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择 a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母 开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说 university, 字母 U 等。。 2． C 解析：反意疑问句构成 be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯 后否，前否后肯。本题中 have 是实意动词，用助动词 have;前半句 中有 little 这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的 does,选 C。此类半否定或全否定的词还有 few,never,no 等等。 3． C 解析：题中有 if 引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从 句中用现在时。 4． A 解析：too---to—意思为‘太—而不能---’，这是固定用法。 本句意思是这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。 5． D 解析：本题其实考的是 there be 句型，意思是‘有’，只有 D 选项中有 be. 6． B 解析：本题考查的是连词的意思，but 表转折，or 意思为‘否 则’，and 表并列，so 表示因此。根据句意，应该用 or.意思是‘快 一点，否则我们就会错过火车的。 二、完形精练 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they __41__ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty __42__ five. He thought, “ It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good __43__ there on time.” __44__ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He __45__ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and __46__ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he __47__ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her __48__ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very __49__ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said __50__ except one word—sorry. 41. A. should B. shall C. would D. will 42. A. past B. to C. of D. after 43. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride 44. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then 45. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around 46. A. made B. let C. had D. felt 47. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear 48. A. name B. school C. age D. address 49. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind 50 A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 答案及解析 1. C 解析：本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中 will,sh all 不能用于否定句，should 表示应该等，would 可以表示将要做某 事，本题选 would 更合适，可以看做过去将来时。 2．B 解析：下文有‘a little bit earlier’说明此时应该还不到 五点，应该用 to, twenty to five 意思是差 20 分五点，就是 4：40. 3．B 解析：根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A， B 有到达的意思。Arrive at 后面应该加名词，所以选 B。 4．D 解析：本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time ‘每次’，from now on ‘从今以后’，before ‘在----之前’且 before 只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then ‘然后’，应该 选 then. 5. D 解析：本题考查 look 常用的几个词组的意义。look for‘寻 找’，look after ‘照顾’，look at‘看’，前三个词组后面都要 加宾语。look around‘往四周看’。选 D 最合适。 6． A 解析：make+sb+形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。 7. C 解析：本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去 时 heard. 8． D 解析：后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地 址。 9． B 解析：he 代的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到 医生是很生气的，选 angry. 10． D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一个词——对不起。说明前面意 思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词，选 nothing 表示什么都没说。 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（二） 一、语法精练 1.My brother plays——football very well． A．a B．the C. all D. / 2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them． A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves 3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree. A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on 4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________. A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy 5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________. A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her． A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood 答案与解析 1. D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加 冠词。 2. A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作， 所以不选 B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C 排除。Birds 是复数，不需要用单三形式，D 排除，所以选 A. 3. A 解析：on 表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶子等；in 表示 外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选 A。 4. D 解析：be full of 指装满……，这是固定的用法。然后根据 句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。 5. D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名词 连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有 put on, take away,等， 本句中代词指代的是 shoes 应该用 them。 6. D 解析：be in a bad mood 表示某人的心情不好 二、 阅读理解 Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs． Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says， “Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.” 1．Where is Mr.White at first? A．He is in the room B．He is in the street． C．He is in front of the house． D．He stands close to the boy． 2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________． A．it wants to eat B．the boy asks it to do so C．the boy is the dog’s owner D．the boy is friendly to it 3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________． A．the boy gives some bread B．the dog doesn’t like bread C．the dog doesn’t like the boy D．the boy kicks the dog 4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________． A．give him a shilling B．give him a good lesson(教训) C．give him some more bread D．help the boy 5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man． A．cruel (粗鲁的) B．sympathetic (富有同情心的) C．friendly D．polite (有礼貌的)答案及解析 1. A 解析：本题可以从第一句得 出答案，他从窗户往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。 2. A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很饿然后它 走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。 3. D 解析：本题答案在第四行。 4. B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。 Mr. White 把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一 顿，正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White 是为了教训小男孩。其 他三项都是不准确的。 5. B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White 是对小动物很 有同情心的。 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（三） 一、 单项选择 1. Jim usually ____ home at 5 o’clock every afternoon. A .reaches B. gets to C. arrives in D. arrivesat 2. Lucy knew nothing about it ____ her mother told her. A. because B. until C. if D. since 3. Hawaii is famous ____ its beautiful beaches. A. to B. as C. for D. at 4. There are ___ in the sky at night when the weather is fine. A. million stars B. million of stars C. millions of stars D. millions of star 5. Though Mike meets great trouble in English, I believe he can ____it_____because he is always hard-working. A. turn; over B. get; over C. take; over D. look; over 答案及详细解析 1. A 答案：本题考查动词的用法。四个选项都有到达的意思，但 此时，home 是副词，不能跟在介词后，所以只能选 BCD。如果是 get home，或是 arrive home 都是可以的。 2. B 答案：本题考查状语从句的引导词，until 是直到的意思。 前句中有 Nothing,其实可以把本句当做 not—until 的句型来理解。 意思是，直到她妈妈告诉他，她才知道这件事。 3. C 答案：本题考查短语用法，be famous for 因——而出名，是 固定用法。 4. C 答案：本题考查量词的用法，在英文中量词是没有单复数的， 比如所 2000，应该是 two thousand。但有一个用法是 thousands of 表示成千上万的意思，是概数，类似的，hundred, million 都有 类似的用法。本题中用 millions of 表示成百上千万的。Of 后如果 是棵树名词的话应该是复数。 5. B 解析：本题考查动词词组，这属于比较难的英语题型了，中 考会出现。Turn over 意思是翻转，get over 有克服（困难--）的意 思，take over 意思是接替，接管，look over 有审阅，查看的意思。 B 最合适。 二、完形填空 In the old days，in London，the smog was very thick. Car and bus drivers 1 to drive very slowly they could 2 see the．road in front of them even during the daytime. People did not likegoing out in the smog． 3 they hadto go out，they wore smog masks over their faces． In December 1952，a very， 4 dark cloud came down over．London．It was the 5 smog Londoners had ever had． 6 of it was bad factory smoke． Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. But many more peoplebecame unhealthy．The smog was very 7 for old people andchildren．One man said，“The streets were almost 8 because people stayed at home as much as possible．The air was very thick，and you could almost cut it with aknife．” After three weeks，the smog began to 9 ．But in the following weeks and months，over 4000people died as a 10 of the smog． ( )1 A．hurried B．stayed C. had D．minded ( )2. A．already B．easily C．luckil y D. hardly ( )3 A．If B．So C．Though D．Whet her ( )4． A．thin B．thick C．light D．clear ( )5． A．furthest B．hottest C．worst D．nicest ( )6． A．Much B．Many C．Few D. A few ( )7． A. quiet B．dangerous C．favorite D．weak ( )8． A．busy B．empty C．enjoyable D．dirty ( )9． A．arrive B．shine C．forget D．lift ( )10． A．beginning B．part C．usual D．result 答案及解析 1. C 解析：have to 有‘不得不’的意思， 由于雾厚，所以司机们是不得不开的很慢。 2. D 解析：hardly 是几乎不的意思，这事一个半否定的词。这个词 是小升初常考词，常在反义疑问句考题中出现，需要特别关注。 3. A 解析：本题考查状语从句连词的用法，if 表示如果，引导条件 状语从句。 4. B 解析：本题考查上下文，从下文可以推断出本题讲的是一场很 严重的雾，应该选 thick. 5. C 解析：worst 是 bad 的最高级，表示最严重的。 6. A 解析：smog 是不可数名词。Much 可以修饰不可数名词。 7. B 解析：上句提到很多人变得不健康，可以退出雾是很危险的。 8. B 解析：下文中提到人们都尽量带在家里，说明街道应该是空的。 9. D 解析：本题考查动词意义，lift 有（云雾等）消散，停止的意 思。如果对这个意思不了解，也完全可以用排除法很容易的做出来。 10.D 解析：as a result of---由于—的结果。 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（四） 一、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.I think there _____(be) fewer trees next year. 2.He _____ (collect) 300 pictures since 5 years ago. 3.Sam always _____(help) his classmates. 4.Would you mind _____ （play）the gamesafter school? 5.My father came into the bedroom while I ____ (dance) 6.American fast food seems_______ (be) the most popular in the world. 7.My mother made me ______(clean) my room all by myself yesterday. 答案及详细解析 1. will be 解析：句末明显的时间标志，next year，应该用一般将来时，will+动词原形。 2. has collected 解析：这是现在完成时很经典的句子，由 since 引导时间状语或是时间状语从句。更常考的是，since 加过去 时的句子，主句用现在完成时的情况，比如说：He has lived China for 4 years sice he moved here in 2005. 3. helps 解析：本题有标志词 always，用一般现在是，要注意 主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式。 4. playing 解析：would you mind +doing sth，动词的这类 用法需要不断积累和归纳。 5. was dancing 解析：本题中的状语从句由 while 引导，强调 的是同时性，应该用进行时，由于主句中用了过去时态，后文应对应 的使用过去进行时。 6. to be 解析：固定用法，seem to，好像—后面直接跟动词原形。 7. clean 解析：本题考查使役动词 make 的用法，make sb do sth。更有难度一点的题应该是考查使役动词的被动态，应该是 be made todo sth. 二、阅读下面文章并回答问题 Most of people in the United States speak English．There areover 6,000 languages spoken all over the world．You knowthat every language has its own words. When you want to learn a foreignlanguage，you must learn its words．You must knowwhat the words mean，and you must say them in the rightway．Words are made up of sound，and differentlanguages have different sounds．There are thousands of languagesound．When you speak English，you are using only about fifty ofthem． Some languages are spoken faster than others．English isspoken more slowly than French．Women speak faster than men．In America，women speak about 175 words everyminute，but men speak about only 150．How manywords do you speak every minute? 1．What language do most people in America speak? ________________________________________________. 2．How many languages are spoken all over the world? ________________________________________________. 3．Does Chinese have its own words? ________________________________________________. 4．Do we often use forty-eight of the sounds when we speak English? ________________________________________________. 5．Who speak faster in the U. S. A, men or women? ________________________________________________. 答案及解析 1. English. 2. 6,000 languages. 3. Yes, it does. 4. No, we use about fifty of them. 5. Women. 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（五） 一、根据提示完成下面句子 1.All of the students like football.(改为否定句) _____ of the students _____ football. 2.You seem to be ill today. (改为同义句) ______ _____ that you are ill today. 3.I like skiing best. (改为同义句) My _____ _______ is skiing. 4.My brother likes rice and noodles. (改为选择疑问句) _____ does your brother ____ ______, rice ____ noodles? 5.They eat a lot of potatoes. We eat a lot, too.(改为同义句) They eat a lot of potatoes. _____ _____ ______. 6.After the experiment, we will talk about our observation.(对 划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 二 、 阅读理解 Wall Street is a famous street in New York City. It got its name from thewooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs. The wall was built in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch (荷兰 的) city set up by people coming from Holland in Europe, it was calledNew Amsterdam. The American Indians were not always friends of the Dutch, norwere the English. So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect their town. The wall is gone now, but Wall Street reminds (提醒)the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there. 57. New Amsterdam was the name of ______ . A. a wall B. a street C. a city in Holland D. a city in America 58. The wall was built ______. A. by the English against the Americans and the Indians B. by the Dutch against the Indians and Americans C. by the English against the Dutch and Indians D. by the Dutch against the Indians and the English 59. New York was originally (最早) built by _____ . A. New Amsterdam B. the Dutch C. the Indians D. the English 60. Now the wall is still existing, isn’t it? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it isn’t. D. We don’ t know 答案及详细解析一、根据提示完成下面句子 1. None, likes/like 解析：本题的难度在于后面只有一个空， 所以可以将 all 换成一个表否定的词。要注意的是 none of+复数名词 的谓语用单数/复数均可。 2. It seems 解析：本句很值得借鉴，如果能在写作中用后面那个 句型，效过会更好。 3. favorite sport 4. What, like better, or 5. So do we. 解析：以 so 开头的倒装句，表示与前句一致的 情况，为了简略和避免重复，在英文中是常见的。 6. What will we do after the experiment?二、阅读理解 57. D 解析：从第三行可以看出，New Amsterdam 就是 New York, 所以应该是美国的一个城市。 58. D 解析：本题从第二段可以得出答案 59. B 解析：本题从第一段最后一段可以得出答案。Set up 有建立 的意思。 60. B 解析：从最后一段第一句，the wll is gone now。说明那堵 墙现在已经没有了。 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（六） 一、 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. The old man is ____ _____ (恼火) his son. 2. I did _____ ______(更好) maths than English. 3. When the UFO _____ _____ (起飞), the man was riding the bike. 4. Beijing is a beautiful place. I fall _____ _______ ____ (爱上) it. 5. My mom is _____ ______(为---做准备)theparty. 二、完形填空 Some years later, Disney moved to the west coast （海岸） theUSA. He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful. One dayhe remembered the mouse got ____1___ of his home. He ___2___ his pencil andstarted ___3___. Day after day he practiced and drew ___4___ pictures of themouse that he had known. At last he was ___5___ with one of the pictures of themouse. He ___6___ it Mickey Mouse. Disney’s success as a cartoon-maker had begun. He soon drew other cartoon characterslike Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made ___7___ cartoonsabout ___8___. These cartoons were all ___9___ ones. Before the days oftelevision, they used to be shown in ___10___ all over the country before themain （主要的）film was shown. Later Disney made longer films. 1. A. in B. at C.from D.out 2. A. picked up B.looked up C.got up D.wrote with 3. A.to draw B.draw C. to drawing D. drew 4. A. important B.different C. wonderful D.much 5. A.boring B.angry C.tired D.pleased 6. A.bought B.drew C.called D.asked 7. A.a lot of B.a lot C.lot of D.lot 8. A.their B.them C.they D.it 9. A.short B.small C.long D.big 10. A.homes B.offices C.cinemas D.theatres 答案及详细解析一、 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. angry with 解析：be angry with sb，对某人感到很恼火，很 生气 2. better in 解析：更好，应该用 good 的比较级，better,在 某学科表现的好需用介词 in. 3. took off 解析：take off(飞机等)起飞，后半句为过去时态， 根据句意，前面也要用过去时态。 4. in love with 解析：fall in love with 爱上--- 5. preparing for 解析：prepare for 为---做准备。 二、完形填空 1. D 解析：get out of 离开，走出，本题很难直接判断，只能用 排除法，前三个选项都是介词都不能与 of 连用，只有 out 可以做 副词，可以形成 get out of 的用法。 2. A 解析：pick up 有拿起的意思。Look up 有在字典里查找的意思， get up 有起床的意思，write with 用—写，从下文看出，他是画老 鼠，用 write 不合适，只能选 A。 3. A 解析：start 用法，有 start to do 或是 start doing,本题 选项中只有 A 符合这个用法。 4. B 解析：important 重要的，different 不同的，wonderful,很 棒的，精彩的，much 很多后面跟不可数名词。从意义上来说，B 最符 合题意。 5. D 解析：be please with 对——感到很高兴，Disney 对其中的一 副感到很满意，然后把他命名为米老鼠。 6. C 解析：call sb sth，把—叫做--，或者是把—命名为--，四个 选项中只有 C 符合意义。 7. A 解析：a lot of ,很多--，这是固定用法。 8. B 解析：本题考查代词的用法，代词作 about 的宾语，应该用宾 格 them. 9. A 解析：本题从最后一句可以推断出答案，后来，他开始制作长 的电影，推断出前面他制作的电影都是比较短的。 10. C 解析：本题考查名词用法，电影应该是在电影院 cinema 里放映 小升初英语考试复习练习卷及答案（七） 一、单项选择 1. 30 000 dollars is a lot of money, but it’s ______ than we need. A. far more B.far much C.far less D.farlittle 2. The news _____ be true. I know everything about it. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 3. We hope Mary _____ to us as soon as she reaches London. A.write B.to write C. will write D.writes 4. I’m sorry I can’t _____ the pen you lent me yesterday. A.look for B.look out C.find D.find out 5. When did Jack _____ Joan? A.marry with B.marry to C.get married with D. get married to 二、阅读理解 It was the final examination forphysics at a school. The examination was two hours long, and exam papers weregiven. The teacher was very strict and told the class that any exam paper whichwas not on his desk in two hours would be refused（拒绝） andthe student would fail（不及格）. A half hour into the exam, astudent came rushing in and asked the teacher for an exam paper. "You're not going to have time to finish this," the teacher saidslowly as he gave the student a paper. "Yes, I will," answered thestudent. He then took a seat and began writing. After two hours, the teacherbegan to call for the exam papers, and the students stood up and put them onthe teacher ’s desk, all except the late student, who went on writing. A halfhour later, the last student came up to the teacher who was sitting at his deskand busy writing something. He tried to put his exam paper on the stack （ 摞 ） of the other papers already there. "No, you can't, I'm not going to take that in. It's late." The student became worried. He thought for a while, and then he asked theteacher in a low voice," Do you know WHO I am?" "No, surely I don't," answered the teacher. "DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?" The student asked again. "No, and I don't care," said the teacher in a louder voice. "Good," answered the student, who quickly put his paper in the middleof the stack of exam papers, and rushed out of the room. 1．What did the teacher do before the exam began? A．He called the names of the students in the classroom. B．He helped the students write the papers. C．He told the students some rules about the exam. D．He said he was very strict and no one can pass it. 2．Why did the student ask “Do you know who I am?” twice? A．He would play a joke on the teacher. B．He wanted to tell the teacher he was angry. C．He was afraid that he would fail the exam. D．He already had a plan in his mind. 3．What do you think of the teacher’s attitude（态度） to the late student? A．He was friendly. B．He was polite. C．He was cold. D．He was careless. 答案及详细解析一、单项选择 1. C 解析：从横线后的 than 可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比 较级，因而排除 BD 选项。然后根据句意，前句中提到三万美元是很 大一笔钱了，但后句中有一个but表明，这些还是不够的。应该选less。 本题中 far 是修饰比较级的，表示远远不够的。、 2. A 解析：本题考查情态动词的意义，can’t 表示不可能， mustn’t 表示禁止，needn’t 表示不必须，may not 表示也许不，但 由于 may 表示推测，但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到，我这到这件 事的每一个细节，应该用 can’t 比较合适。 3.C 解析：hope 的用法中没有 hope sb do sth 或 hope sb to do sth，因此排除 A。B 选项，本题可以理解为 hope 后跟了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句。根据句意，我们希望 Mary 一到伦敦就给我们打电话， Mary 还没到 London，她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。 本题是稍复杂点的‘主将从现’。 4.C 解析：look for 寻找，强调找的动作，找没找到不知道，look out,意思是小心，留神。Find 意思是‘找到’，find out 意思是 ‘找出（事实的真相等）’本题中用 find 更合适。 5. D 解析：marry 一般不与 with 连用，因而排除 AC. 常用的用法 是 be/get married to sb. 二、阅读理解 1. C 解析：从第一段第三行看出，老师宣布了的规则是，每个学生 必须按时交卷，要不然老师就不接受试卷那么学生就会不及格。其余 三个选项均不正确。本题用排除法最好。 2. D 解析：从最后一段看出，学生两次确认老师不知道他的名字是 为了把卷子塞在试卷堆里，然后跑掉。他在跟老师确认的时候心里已 经有个计划了。（what a clever boy!^^）本题也应该用排除法。 3. C 解析：cold 是冷酷的的意思，老师非常严格，所以只有 C 选项 符合题意。