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一般过去时练习小学六年级英语
一般过去时专项练习题 一般过去时 四种用法 ① 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。 例如:I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning. 我昨天早晨七点去上学。 ② 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。 例如:She was not at home last night. 她昨晚八点没在家。 ③ 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes (有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 例如:He often had lunch at school last month. 他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 ④ 表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。 例如:Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us. 巴金写了很多部小说。 四种时间状语 ① yesterday及相关短语。 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。 ② “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。 last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。 ③ “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。 three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 ④ “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。 in 1999 在1999年;on the morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。 四种谓语动词的表现形式 ① be动词的过去式was、were. 例如:She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。 ② 行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则: 1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:help-helped; want-wanted等; 2)以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如:like-liked; use-used等; 3)以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed, 例如:carry-carried; study-studied等; 4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如:stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 ③ 连系动词的过去式。 例如:become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 ④ 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。 例如:I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。 四种句式的构成 ① 一般过去时态的肯定句式 “主语+动词过去式+其它” 例如:Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。 ② 一般过去时态的否定句式 “主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它” 例如:Jenny didn’t buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 ③ 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 “Did+主语+动词原形+其它” 例如:Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗? ④ 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它” 例如:What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么? 单选填空 ( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home. A. was left B. has left C. had left D. left ( ) 2. ______ you _______ me? I thought I ________ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heard C. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard ( ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t. A. Have, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had ( ) 4. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write ( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way. A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost ( ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here? A. did, study in B. have, study C. have studied D. has, studied ( ) 7. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning? A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to ( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you. A. didn’t, hear B. haven’t, heard C. didn’t, heard D. hadn’t, heard ( ) 9. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 10.What did you see _________? A. now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now ( ) 11.He went into the room and _______ the door. A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked ( ) 12. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought ( ) 13. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D. Did, had ( )14.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______. A. fell, didn’t B. fall, did C. jump, didn’t D. jump, did ( ) 15. —When did May come back from Hong Kong? —She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 16. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 17. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time ( ) 18. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 19. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning. A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw ( ) 20. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did 改错题 1. How is Jane yesterday? 2. He go to school by bus last week. 3. He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4. I can fly kites seven years ago. 5. Did you saw him just now. 6. Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7. I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8. He wait for you three hours ago. 9. Who find it just now ? 10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month. 2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late. 3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing. 7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night. 11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now? 14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not) 18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move) 20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home? 22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside. 26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it. 27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk. 28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night? 29. I__________(be) tired yesterday. 30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year. 31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night? 32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday? 34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike. 35. He ________ (be) here just now. 36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night. 37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday. 38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday? 39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空 (A) Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back to England, he _____ (be) very tired. (B) A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _________ (blow) lightly. The leaves ___________ (blow) slightly in the wind. They ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_____ (fall) down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again. 常用动词的过去式和过去分词 P.T. P.P. P.T. P.P. 1 cut cut cut 41 speak spoke spoken 2 shut shut shut 42 show showed shown 3 put put put 43 do did done 4 hit hit hit 44 blow blow blown 5 set set set 45 know knew known 6 read read[red] read[red] 46 throw threw thrown 7 meet met[met] met[met] 47 fly flew flown 8 sleep slept slept 48 draw drew drawn 9 spend spent spent 49 swim swam swum 10 hear heard heard 50 rise rose risen 11 find found found 51 set set set 12 get got got 52 begin began begun 13 light lit lit 53 hurt hurt hurt lighted lighted 54 is was been 14 say said said 55 are were been 15 bring brought brought 56 go went gone 16 buy bought bought 57 show showed shown 17 fight fought fought 58 do did done 18 think thought thought 59 blow blew blown 19 hold held held 60 know knew known 20 sit sat sat 61 throw threw thrown 21 make made made 62 fly flew flown 22 stand stood stood 63 draw drew drawn 23 tell told told 64 swim swam swum 24 shine shone shone 65 rise rose risen 25 drink drank drunk 66 stir stirred stirred 26 drive drove driven 67 begin began begun 27 eat ate eaten 68 hurt hurt hurt 28 give gave given 69 break broke broken 29 go went gone 70 speak spoke spoken 30 come came come 71 wake woke woken 31 wear wore worn 72 rise rose risen 32 take took taken 73 come came come 33 see saw seen 74 fight fought fought 34 forget forgot forgotten 75 begin began begun 35 write wrote written 76 see saw seen 36 run ran run 77 come came come 37 ring rang rung 78 play played played 38 sing sang sung 79 study studied studied 39 ride rode ridden 80 try tried tried 40 wake woke woken 81 pay paid paid查看更多