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小学5年级英语教案:第16讲 西方节日
辅导教案 学员姓名: 学科教师: 年 级:五年级 辅导科目:英语 授课日期 ××年××月××日 时 间 A / B / C / D / E / F段 主 题 M4U2提高训练&西方节日 教学内容 1. M4U2综合提高复习 2. 了解西方节日名称、时间、风俗习惯 3. 掌握一般现在时特殊疑问句的用法 (TR可根据本次课的需要,选择不同的互动探究方法,如:预习、复习上节课内容、或通过案例分析、趣味故事进行新课导入) 【教学建议】 此环节设计时间在15分钟。 老师在课前准备几个各国较为罕见的节日介绍给学生。或让学生分享他们所知道的节日。并了解各国重要的节日都有哪些。 (TR根据本次课内容,可分为1. 新课或专题讲解; 2. 典型例题; 3. 习题巩固三个模块) 【教学建议】 此环节教案预期时间60分钟。 1. 分为三个部分,词汇梳理、重点语法、音标学习;建议老师能在本次课中让学生默写出本单元的生词,并在春季班的课堂中进行反复巩固;重点语法讲解透测,多通过互动方式进行操练,以理解为主;在音标的学习中,建议老师先帮学生梳理20个元音,再根据每一单元具体讲解; 2. 在阅读过程中不仅强调阅读技巧,更侧重于学生的积累,可以通过以下几种方式设置阅读教学: ① 总结好词好句,并要求迁移到主题写作中; ② 根据上下文意思,猜文中单词; ③ 根据文章大意,准确表达教师标出的句子意思; 词汇梳理 Words (词汇) Christmas 圣诞节 Easter 复活节 Thanksgiving 感恩节 Halloween 万圣节 holiday 节日;假日 hide 躲藏;隐藏 find 找到;发现 present 礼物 giant巨人 castle城堡 feel摸,感觉 Easter is a spring holiday. It is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. It’s always on a Sunday in late March or early April. Christians go to church on Easter Sunday. They sing and pray. Flowers, chicks, eggs and rabbit are all signs of Easter. They are signs of new life. 复活节是春天的第一个假日,它是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个 宗教节日。通常在三月末四月初的一个星期日。基督徒于复活 节那天上教堂,他们于日出时就去了,去唱歌及祈祷。 花朵、小鸡、蛋和兔子都是复活节的代表物,它们 都是新生命的象征。 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. It’s usually a family day. People always celebrate with big dinners and happy reunions. In this day, relatives from other cities, many other Americans travel a long distance to spend the holiday at home. It’s a Great time to tell your parents that we love them. After Thanksgiving dinner, people sometimes do traditional games, such as pumpkin is a race to match up with a teaspoon of pumpkin run, the rules can not be touched by hand pumpkin, who won the first end. 11月的最后一个星期四是感恩节。这是家庭团圆的日子,人们通常会全家聚集在一起吃一顿丰盛 的晚餐来庆祝这一天。在这一天,在其他城市的家人,无论路途有多遥远,都会在这一天赶回来。 感恩节晚餐以后,人们还会玩一些传统的游戏。比如用一把小茶勺推着南瓜跑,规则是绝对 不能用用手碰到南瓜,先到终点者获胜。 Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly. The children cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern". Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags. 万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是“神圣的夜晚”,在每年的10月31日,也就是万圣节前夜。南瓜上刻上一张脸,把一根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。这些灯就叫做“iack-o'-lantems”,意思也就是“杰克的灯”。 有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。然后他们拿着盒子或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说:“不款待就捣乱!给钱还是吃的!”大人们就会把用来招待的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。 Christmas Day is celebrated on December 25th of each year. It is the day Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. Christmas colors are red and green. Today, traditional Christmas activities include caroling, making and giving gifts, sending cards to family and friends, and enjoying festive dinners and parties. 圣诞节是每年的12月25日。这是基督教徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的日子。 圣诞节的主色调是红色和绿色。今天,传统的圣诞活动包括唱颂歌、 自己做圣诞礼物、赠送圣诞礼物和贺卡给亲朋好友,全家人一起享用 美味的圣诞大餐和参加圣诞晚会。 I.将日期与节日配对。 ( ) 1. January 1st A. Children’s Day ( ) 2. March 8th B. New Year’s Day ( ) 3. June 1st C. Teachers’ Day ( ) 4. October 1st D. Women’s Day ( ) 5. September 10th E. National Day ( ) 1. On the 4th Thursday of November A. Easter ( ) 2. On the 2nd Sunday in May B. Halloween ( ) 3. On the 25th of December C. Mother’s Day ( ) 4. On the 31st of October D. Christmas ( ) 5. On a Sunday in March or April E. Thanksgiving II.用适当的介词填空。 in, on, at, to, for 1. Easter is ________ a Sunday ________ March or April. 2. Children give presents ________ each other. 3. It’s time ________ a family dinner. 4. Christmas is coming. What do you do _______ this holiday? 5. The children are playing a trick _______ their classmates, Tom. Keys: 1. on, in 2. to 3. for 4. in 5. at III.选择正确的单词,完成句子。 Easter costume the Chinese New Year boat day presents festival 1. I like to wear a monster __________ at Halloween. costume 2. Which is your favourite __________? festival 1. At __________, we eat chocolate eggs. Easter 2. I love Christmas because I get many __________. presents 3. We get lucky money during __________. the Chinese New Year 4. We wear green clothes on St. Patrick’s__________. day 5. I like the Chinese Dragon __________ Festival because we can watch boat races. boat IV. 按要求改写句子。 1. There are some presents in Christmas Father’s bag. (改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ _______ presents in Christmas Father’s bag? Are there any 2. These chocolate eggs are the same. (改为否定句,但意思不变) These chocolate eggs _______ _______. are different 3. We had a good time on that day. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ a good time on that day. didn’t have 4. The children want to go trick-or-treating. (对画线部分提问) ________ do the children want to _________? What do 5. I like Easter best. (改为同义句) Easter is my ________ ________. favourite festival V. 找出与划线部分意思相近的词语或句子。 ( ) 1. Mum, can I have some pumpkin pies? A. Eat B. drink C. want ( ) 2. What can I do for you? A. Can you help me? B. Can I help you? C. I can help you. ( ) 3. There’s the bell. Come on. A. There’s a bell. B. You can see the bell. C. The bell is ringing. ( ) 4. There is a little milk in the bottle. A. There is no milk in the bottle. B. There is much milk in the bottle. C. There is not much milk in the bottle. ( ) 5. The English boy can speak a little Chinese. A. The English boy doesn’t like Chinese. B. The English boy often speaks Chinese. C. The English boy can speak some Chinese. A. Read and finish the exercises. (阅读短文并完成练习)(20分) A Read and judge. (阅读短文并判断,与短文内容一致的写“T”,不一致的写“F”) The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to. Because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate. I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China but is not in the west at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is served with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some orange juice.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to America, you’d better remember the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” True or False. ( ) 1. Foreigners like to put more food onto one’s plate. F ( ) 2. It’s a bad manner to leave one’s food on the plate in the west. T ( ) 3. If a Chinese is at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink. F ( ) 4. It’s polite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something in the United States.F ( ) 5. If you go to the foreign countries, you should remember the famous saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” T B. Read and answer. (阅读短文,选择正确的答案) Do you know the NBA? It stands for the National Basketball Association. In the United States there are many basketball teams. They are members of the NBA. Those teams all want to win the National Basketball Association championships. The Chicago Bulls is one of those best teams. The famous basketball player, Michael Jordan is captain of this team. Lots of people like to go to watch basketball. Most of them are going to cheer for their teams. However, there are never enough tickets for everyone. When tickets for the NBA basketball game are going on sale, some people come the day before and sleep in front of the ticket office. At night, while they are waiting, some people play music, others dance and sing, and others talk about their favorite players. Sometimes they argue because they like different teams. After waiting all night to buy tickets, they will be too tired to enjoy the game! Choose the right answer. ( )1. The NBA is __________. A. the National Basketball Association B. the Chicago Bulls C. a famous basketball player D. captain of this team ( )2. _________ in the United States are members of the NBA, A. Many people B. Many basketball fans C. Many basketball teams D. Many players ( )3. Many people like to go to basketball games because_________ . A. it’s easy to buy tickets B. they like to see their favorite teems play C. they have free tickets D they 1ive near the basketball court ( )4. Why is it hard to buy tickets? A. The ticket office is far away. B. The tickets are very expensive. C. Sometimes there aren’t enough tickets for everyone. D. There are too many tickets. ( )5. What do some people do to buy tickets? A. They go to the office right before the game. B. They ask a basketball player for help. C. They pay by credit card (信用卡). D. They sleep in front of the ticket office. 此环节教案预期时间20(练题)+15(互动讲解)分钟。 【教学建议】 1. 规定学生必须在20分钟内完成; 2. 相互交换批改,或通过优先选择等互动方式讲解练习,表扬正确率最高的学生; 3. 让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题,并订正在错题集上; Part I Listening I. Listen and choose the best answer.(听录音,选出正确的应答句)(10分) ( ) 1. A. It’s mine. B. It’s hers. C. They’re theirs. ( ) 2. A. They’re different. B. No, they’re the same. C. Yes,they are nice. ( ) 3. A. No, don’t go there. B. I’m sorry. C. That’s a good idea. ( ) 4. A. Thank you. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Sorry, I won’t do that again. ( ) 5. A. They made many jack-o’-lanterns. B. I only made one jack-o’-lantern. C. Jack-o’-lanterns are easy to make. II. Listen and choose the best answer. (听短文,选择正确的答案)(10分) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Partly Cloudy Sunny Sunny Mostly Cloudy High: 32℃ High: 33℃ High: 32℃ High: 28℃ Low: 26℃ Low: 26℃ Low: 23℃ Low: 23℃ ( ) 1. What day is it today? A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday ( ) 2. You and your friends want to play basketball, but you don’t want to play it when it is too hot outside. Which day is the best day to play basketball? A. Tomorrow B. Wednesday C. Thursday ( ) 3. Wednesday evening will be _______. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy ( ) 4. Look at the temperatures. This forecast is probably for _______. A. summer B. winter C. spring ( ) 5. Which of the following is not true? A. It will be fine at the weekend. B. Tuesday will be the hottest day. C. It won’t rain on Tuesday. Part II Vocabulary & Grammar I. Read and choose.(选出划线部分读音与其他读音三个不同的词)(10分) ( ) 1. A. put B. cut C. pumpkin D. other ( ) 2. A. insect B. friend C. evening D. never ( ) 3. A. hide B. history C. find D. science ( ) 4. A. holiday B. robot C. chocolate D. office ( ) 5. A. museum B. useful C. new D. culture II. Fill in the right forms of the words.(完成单词的适当形式)(10分) (1) 第三人称单数:wash__________ fly ___________ open _________ was, flies, opens (2) 过去式:keep__________spend _________ read__________ see__________ kept, spent, read, saw (3) 现在分词: sit ________ begin_________ dance_________ sitting, beginning, dancing III. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式填空)(10分) 1 Every morning my father __________ ( do ) some sports. does 2. Look, he _________________ ( run ) now. is running 3. __________ you ________ ( plant ) trees last year? Yes, we _____. Did plant, did 4. Where ______ you ________ ( go ) this summer vacation? will go 5 You must ___________ ( keep ) quiet in the library. keep 6. --Who _______ ( want ) to be a scientist? --I _________( do ). wants, do IV. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案,将编号A, B或C填入题前的括号内)(10分) ( ) 1. Do you enjoy _______ popular songs? A. listening to B. listen to C. listening ( ) 2. Linda is shortsighted. She must ______ glasses all the time. A. put on B. wear C. take ( ) 3. I know _______ of the students in Tom’s class. A. much B. most C. the most ( ) 4. Are you _____ in the social studies? Yes, it’s ____. A. interesting…interested B. interested…interesting C . interested…interested ( ) 5. Tomorrow morning my grandparents will _______ Beijing. A. arrive at B. arrive in C. get ( ) 6. This is Sandy’s first time to Shanghai. I’ll show him _____. A. about B. around C. with ( ) 7. Shanghai is one of the most beautiful _______ in China. A. cities B. city C. place ( ) 8. I ate ______ for breakfast. A. three piece of cake B. three pieces of cake C. three pieces of cakes ( ) 9. The silk scarf feels _______. A. hard B. smooth C. softly ( ) 10. Mary and her brother are _____ doctors. But ____ of them works in Shanghai. A. both…neither B. all…none C. both…either V. Rewrite the following sentences. (根据要求改写句子)(10分) 1. The Chens went boating last Sunday.(改成否定句) _____________________________________________ The Chens didn’t go boating last Sunday. 2. I’d like to have some spring rolls for lunch.(改成一般疑问句) _____________________________________________ Would you like to have some spring rolls for lunch? 3. I want to be an engineer in the future.(划线部分提问) _____________________________________________ What do you want to be in the future? 4. Tom and his father are cleaning the car. (划线部分提问) _____________________________________________ What are Tom and his father doing? 5. Alice is going to the market. (划线部分提问) _____________________________________________ Where is Alice going to ? (以学生自我总结为主,TR引导为辅,为本次课做一个总结回顾) 1. 默写本单元单词; 2. 引导学生总结本单元语法点; 【教学建议】 1. 规定学生在限定的时间内完成; 2. 要求学生对不确定有疑问的题目做标记; 3.下节新课前让学生相互批改表扬正确率最高的学生; 4.对本节课积分高的学生可以考虑相应减少作业量; 5.老师对错误率较高的题目相关的知识点进行复习。 【巩固练习】 I. 按要求写单词。 1. it (名词性物主代词)________ 2. party(复数)________ 3. we(名词性物主代词)________ 4. warm(反义词)________ 5. falling(原形)_________ 6. bitter(反义词)________ 7. inside(反义词)________ 8. there(同音词)_________ 9. cut(过去式)________ Keys: its, parties, ours, cold, fall, sweet, outside, their, cut II. 判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同用“T”表示,不同用“F”表示。 ( ) 1. holiday history ( ) 2. usually sure ( ) 3. children Christmas ( ) 4. Easter east Keys: F F F T III.按要求改写句子。 1. Kitty often talks to her friend Laura in the UK on the Internet. (改成一般疑问句) 2. My favourite holiday is Easter. (保持原句意思不变) 1. Children like making jack-o’-lanterns for Halloween. (对划线部分提问) 2. mum can make pumpkin pies and pumpkin bread, (改成进行时态) 3. Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November. (对划线部分提问) IV. 选择正确的单词,用其适当的形式完成句子。 play one blow travel happy 1. _______, we boil the water. First 2. I want to be a _______. I want to travel around the world. traveler 3. The wind ________ strongly. The children fly kites ________ in the park. blows, happily 4. I like _______ football. I can _______ football very well. Look! I _______ football with my classmates now. playing, play, am playing hammer got in front of into parcel 1. Ben _______ up at six o’clock yesterday morning. got 2. –Is this _______ from your uncle? -Yes, there are some toys in it. parcel 3. –Do you want a ________, Danny? -Yes, please. hammer 4. Look, a little green man is jumping ________ the spaceship. into 5. The sun goes down in the evening. The block’s shadow is ________ the block. in front of V. 首字母填空。 Mr. Smith worked in a company. He had neither a wife nor children. And he lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing b___1_____ drinking. He almost spent all of his money on drinks. S___2___ he was hungry, he had to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a little food. One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a r___3___ .He was happy and drank a lot. When they left there at midnight, he could h___4___ stand. The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him home. Soon they arrived at the door of his house. W____5___ the help of the driver, he got out. "Thank you, sir", said Mr. smith. "Now I can open the door myself". The taxi driver went a ____6___, but he couldn't put the key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it when a policeman came. "Can I help you put the key into the keyhole, sir?" asked the policeman. "Thank you, sir," said Mr. Smith, "the house is moving now. I____7___ you can stop it from moving. I can open the door myself. Keys: but, Sometimes, restaurant, hardly, With, away, If 【预习思考】 一般现在时的第三人称单数变化,接句型转换。 听力材料 I. 1. Whose chocolate eggs are these? (C) 2. Are the pumpkin pies and the pumpkin bread the same or different? (A) 3. Let’s go to the cinema together this weekend. (C) 4. Don’t climb the tree, Peter. (C) 5. How many jack-o’-lanterns did you make for Halloween?(B) II. Weather Forecast Today: Partly cloudy, but more sunny than cloudy! Tomorrow: Sunny all day. Very hot, but cooler at night. No chance of rain. Wednesday: Another sunny day. The evening will be windy. Wednesday night will be cooler. Thursday: Only a little sun. Thursday will be mostly cloudy. Perhaps we will see rain at the weekend. (C C C A A)查看更多