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河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练02Units5-9七上试题人教新目标版
课时训练(二) Units 5-9(七上) (限时:30分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择 1.[2019·天水]—Look! They are . —Yes. We are proud of them. A.man scientist B.women scientists C.woman scientists D.man scientists 2.[2019·盘锦]John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner. A.to B.for C.along D.with 3.—It's reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. —That sounds . A.bad B.badly C.great D.greatly 4.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A.fifth; three B.fifth; third C.five; three D.five; third 5.[2019·石家庄新乐二模]—Would you like to go shopping with me, Jack? —I'd love to, I'm busy with my homework. A.or B.so C.and D.but 6.[2019·淮安]—What do you think of working as a doctor? —It's a good job to help people keep . A.busy B.strict C.healthy D.generous 7.[2019·宜宾改编]—According to the timetable, the train at 8:27. —Don't worry. We can make it. A.leaves B.is leaving C.left D.is going to leave 8.[2019·宜昌]—Did you the International Marathon in Lanzhou on June 2, 2019? —Of course. How exciting! A.watch B.review C.suppose D.discover 9.[2020·原创]I'll your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow. 7 A.look up B.ask for C.think about D.give up 10.—I love these hair clips. are they? —They are ten yuan. A.How many B.How much C.How old D.How heavy Ⅱ.[2019·苏州] 完形填空 Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 11 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, “Is there anything better on the next street?” However, I've found the 12 to this question. When I'm asked to name my favorite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 13 , “Song He Lou Restaurant”. Why is Song He Lou so special 14 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near-perfect location. Before coming to Suzhou, I was 15 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 16 food. However, after falling in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely 17 with its local culture. 18 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 19 of Song He Lou. For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu” and “Xie Fen Tofu”are excellent 20 .Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. ( )11.A.bad B.hot C.good D.cold ( )12.A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance ( )13.A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there ( )14.A.between B.against C.among D.beyond ( )15.A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported ( )16.A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen ( )17.A.connected B.covered C.compared D.charged ( )18.A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So ( )19.A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design ( )20.A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choices 7 Ⅲ.[2019·保定一模]阅读理解 “Grandpa?” Jake said. “Way back when you were little, did you have a grandpa too?” “Sure,” Grandpa laughed. “I had two grandpas. Pop and Nana, my dad's parents, lived in Michigan, and I only saw them in summer. My grandpa Joe and my grandma Jean were right here in town. I saw them almost every day.” “Like I see you?” Jake said. “Yes,” Grandpa said. “Everybody liked my grandpa Joe. Why? He could make a crying boy dry his tears and laugh out loud.” “Was he a comedian(喜剧演员)?” Jake asked. “No. He was a glassmaker as a young man, then a mechanic(机械工), and finally a night watchman(守门人).” “A glassmaker?” Jake said. “He made glass in a factory in Pennsylvania. He spent about twelve years doing that there. Then he moved up here, married my grandmother, and got a job as a mechanic. When he got too old for that, he became the night watchman at the same company.” “To some, it isn't a great job,” Grandpa went on saying. “But Grandpa Joe did lots of important things. He taught me how to fish. He taught me how to make a house out of old boxes in the backyard. And the thing I remember most is that he always had time for me.” “You always have time for me, Grandpa,” Jake smiled. “You see,” Grandpa said, “I guess my grandpa Joe taught me that's a grandpa's most important job.” 21.When did Jake's grandpa spend time with Pop and Nana? ( ) A.In summer. B.In winter. C.Every day. D.In spring. 22.Which supports the main idea of this passage? ( ) A.People should spend more time working than with family. B.People should spend more time with family than working. C.People should spend more time fishing than building houses. D.People should spend more time building houses than fishing. 23.How did Jake feel about his grandpa's spending time with him? ( ) A.Angry. B.Lucky. C.Bored. D.Surprised. 24.How are Grandpa Joe and Jake's grandpa alike? ( ) A.Both spent a lot of time with their grandsons. B.Both worked as a glassmaker. 7 C.Both wanted to live long. D.Both earned much money. Ⅳ.[2019·邯郸一模]任务型阅读 阅读短文,并按要求完成25~29题。 Bananas are the perfect snacks. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs. Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn't have a strong, woody stem. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas. Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like hands. A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas fingers. Each bunch(丛) of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds. After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they're green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876.Today,Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year! 25、26题补全句子;27题简略回答句子;28题找出并写下第一段的主题句;29题将画线句子译成汉语。 25.Growers sometimes call bananas . 26.According to the bar chart, are the second most popular fruit in America. 27.Why is the banana plant considered a herb rather than a tree? 7 28. 29. Ⅴ.[2020·原创]词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 The students in Mr. Caro's classroom were 30. (excite). They were getting 31.r for the winter holiday. They made paper snowflakes(雪花) to hang on the windows. They 32. (plan) their holiday party. They learned cheerful holiday 33. (song) and sang them together each day. “You sang very well!” said Mr. Caro. “I have 34. idea. The holiday is a time for 35. (give). Would you like to share your music?” “Yes!” said the children. And 36.s they did. They went to a hospital near their school. They sang to the people there. The doctors and nurses smiled. The sick people smiled, too. They all clapped(拍) 37. (they) hands and thanked the children. The class walked from the hospital 38. an old people's home. They sang 39. (happy) as they walked through the halls. The men and women who lived there smiled and waved from their rooms. The music made their day special. 【参考答案】 7 Ⅰ.1.B 考查名词的用法。由谓语动词are可知,中心词是复数,man,woman等名词作定语时,要与后面的名词在数上保持一致,此处也要用复数,故选B。 2.D 3.C 考查形容词、副词辨析。此处sound为系动词,后面应加形容词,故排除B和D;“self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around”是一件好事,因此感到“好,棒”。故选C。 4.D 第一空表示数量,故用基数词five;第二空表示次序,用序数词,on the third floor意为“在三楼”。故选D。 5.D 6.C 7.A 考查时态。这里表示按照时刻表将要发生的事情,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选A。 8.A 考查动词辨析。答语中“How exciting!”是对本次马拉松的评价,由此可知,后者观看了这次比赛。故选A。 9.C 10.B 考查疑问词组辨析。根据答句“十元。”推断上句是问发夹的价格,应用How much。故选B。 Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在苏州喜欢的餐厅及原因。作者在来苏州之前,听说苏州的食物太甜。她爱上这个城市之后,决定尝试当地的特色食物。朋友推荐了“松鹤楼”,作者喜欢这家餐厅的每一道菜。 11.C 考查形容词辨析。bad坏的;hot热的;good好的;cold冷的。根据下文中的better可知,此处用其原级good,表示“不管食物有多好吃”。 12.C 考查名词辨析。attention注意;excuse借口;answer回答,答案;distance距离。根据下文中作者的回答可知,作者找到了这个问题的答案,故选C。 13.A 考查短语辨析。right away立刻,马上;in surprise惊讶地;at most最多;over there在那边。根据本段最后一句的描述可知,作者喜欢这家餐厅的食物、环境和位置,所以它是作者最喜欢的餐厅,别人问她最喜欢的地方时,她应该是马上回答,故选A。 14.C 考查介词辨析。between在……和……(两者)之间;against反对,倚;among在……(三者或三者以上)中;beyond超出。句意:在数百家餐厅中“松鹤楼”为什么如此特别?此处指“在数百家餐厅中”,要用介词among,故选C。 15.B 考查动词辨析。change改变;warn警告;encourage鼓励;support支持。作者来苏州之前,她的朋友提醒她注意苏州的食物可能很甜。warned符合语境,故选B。 16.B 考查形容词辨析。fresh新鲜的;local当地的;Chinese中国的;frozen冷冻的。根据上文中的“在前几个月我选择在四川和湖南风味餐厅吃饭”可知,作者没有吃很多当地的食物,故选B。 7 17.A 考查动词辨析。connect连接;cover覆盖;compare对比;charge收费,指控。作者爱上这座城市之后逐渐意识到当地的食物和当地的文化密切相关。be connected with与……相关的,符合语境,故选A。 18.D 考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;yet然而;so所以。作者爱上这座城市,对当地的食物感兴趣,所以让当地的朋友推荐最好的餐厅,前后句之间是因果关系,故选D。 19.A 考查名词辨析。suggestion建议;way方式;money金钱;design设计。come up with提出,此处指“提出……的建议”,故选A。 20.D 考查名词辨析。condition条件;habit习惯;challenge挑战;choice选择。“松鼠桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”对于第一次来访的游客来说是很好的选择,“松鼠桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是菜名,故排除A、B、C三项,故选D。 Ⅲ.21—24 ABBA Ⅳ.25.fingers 26.apples 27.Because it doesn't have a strong, woody stem. 28.Bananas are the perfect snacks. 29.大约三个月后,香蕉就可以采摘了。 Ⅴ.30.excited 31.ready 32.planned 33.songs 34.an 35.giving 36.so 37.their 38.to 39.happily 7查看更多